江苏省南京市鼓楼区四校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月阶段练习英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期阶段练习九年级英语试卷考试时间：110分钟满分：110分选择题（共60分）一、听力（每小题1分，共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，每段对话听两遍。1.WhatdoesLindsaywanttobe?A. B. C.2.Whatwilltheboytakepartintoday?A. B. C.3.Whendoesthemeetingbegin?A. B. C.4.Whatistheanimalsignofthegirl?A. B. C.5.Whereistheboy?A.Intheshop. B.Inthelibrary. C.Inthebank.6.Howdoesthemusicmakethemanfeel?A.Happy. B.Sleepy. C.Comfortable.7.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Cookandwaiter. C.Doctorandpatient.8.HowmuchisJohn'swatch?A.Fiftyyuan. B.Thirty-fiveyuan. C.Fifteenyuan.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.Theladyisorderingsomethingtoeat. B.Theladyneedsmoresaltywarmwater.C.Theladyiscomplainingaboutthemeal.10.WhatisthekeytoagoodTVprogramme?A.Beautifulactress. B.Excitingactions. C.Beingclosetopeople'slife.第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答11-12小题。11.Whatproblemaretheytalkingabout?A.Studentsdon'thavemuchfreetime. B.Studentsdon'tdowellintheirstudy.C.Studentsaren'tpleasedwiththeirparents.12.WhodoesDr.Huntadvisethestudentstotalkto?A.Theirteachers. B.Theirparents. C.Theirfriends.听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。ChinaRedRed-coloredthingsinChinaredwalls,red13,thenationalflag...WhatchildrencangetattheSpringFestival14ThereasonswhypeopleloveredItstandsfor15.13.A.buildings B.lanterns C.kites14.A.redflowers B.redshoes C.redpackets15.A.wisdomandpurity B.newlifeandenergy C.goodluckandhappiness听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。16.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofyoungstudents'takingpart-timejobs?A.Itisgood. B.Itisspecial. C.Itisboring.17.Howmanypart-timejobsaregiveninthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.18.Whydopeopleneeddogwalkers?A.Theydon'tlikedogs. B.Theydon'tlikewalking. C.Theydon'thavetime.19.Whatdoesagolfcourseworkerdo?A.He/Sheplaysgolfallthetime. B.He/Shepicksupballsforplayers.C.He/Shecleansthegolfcourse（高尔夫球场）.20.Whendoparentsneedchildcareworkers?A.Anytimeintheday. B.Onweekends. C.Whentheyareatwork.二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21.Fromthepicture,wecanseethegirlis________.A.curious B.cheerful C.practical D.powerful22.—Janeseemstobeinabad________today.What'swrong?—Shelostherwatchonherwaytoschoolthismorning.A.personality B.mood C.characteristic D.challenge23.Seeingthenewchangesinherhometown,Nanjing,Sandycould________believehereyes.A.nearly B.mostly C.really D.hardly24.—People'ssocialcustomsandhabitsare________bytheircultures.Doyouthinkso?—Yes.Soweshouldbehaveproperlywhenweareabroad.A.included B.impressed C.influenced D.introduced25.—Mary,whyareyousotired?—Sorry,MissLi.I________latelastnight.A.wokeup B.gaveup C.stayedup D.cheeredup26.—MytraintoShanghaileavesathalfpastthreethisafternoon.—Oh,youhavejustonehourtogotothestation.Hurryup,________you'llmissyourtrain.A.and B.but C.so D.or27.—It'sdangeroustowalkacrossthestreetcarelessly.—You'reright.Wecan'tbe________carefulwhilecrossingthestreet.A.so B.very C.too D.more28.—IoftenfeelanxioussoIdon'tsleepwell,MrsWang.—Whynotpaintyourbedroomblue?Ithinkitcanmake________easiertosleep.A.it B.you C.that D.this29.IfwewanttoimprovespokenEnglish,moreattentionshould________toourpronunciation.A.pay B.bepaid C.paying D.bepaying30.WhichofthefollowingsituationsrequiresMissLitousetheskillofscanning?A.Inthemorning,Ireadthroughnewspaperstogetthemainideas.B.Igettoschoolat7o’clockandfindastudentisabsent,soIgothroughthenamelisttofindhisparents'telephonenumbers.C.BeforetheEnglishclass,Iusuallyshareasongwithmystudents.D.Inmysparetime,Ioftenreadthroughmagazinestorelaxmyself.31.—Althoughmygrandmaiseightyyearsold,sheisalwaysinthepink.—Yes.Becauseshehasabalanceddietandlikesexercise.Theunderlinedphrase“inthepink”means“________”A.patient B.organized C.generous D.healthy32.—Wedon'thaveanytimeforourhobbies.Haveyougotanyideas,Samuel?—________choosingourhobbiesaccordingtothetimewehave?A.Whatabout B.Whynot C.Shallwe D.Whydon'twe33.—Haveyouworkedoutthemathproblem?—No,Ihaven't.It'sworth________.A.talking B.beingtalking C.totalkabout D.talkingabout34.—Couldyoupleasetellme________ameetinginJinlingCentretomorrow?—Yes,sure.I'vegoteverythingready.A.ifwastheregoingtobe B.whetherthereisgoingtohaveC.whetheristheregoingtobe D.ifthereisgoingtobe35.—ThanksfortakingcareofmewhenIwasill.—________.That'swhatfriendsarefor.A.That'strueB.Don'tmentionitC.OK.I'lltryD.Idon'tthinkso三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Inthepicture,agirlisstandingonabamboopole（竹竿）ontheriveranddancingbeautifully.It'snotascenefromamovie,36aformofintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）—bamboodrifting（独竹漂）.YangLiuisaninheritor（传承人）ofbamboodrifting.She37tolearnitfromhergrandmotherwhenshewas7.Asshewasweakinhealthasachild,hergrandmotherwantedhertobecomestrongthroughthissport.Yangthrewherselfinto38bamboodriftingallyearround,eveninthewintercoldandsummerheat.“ItwascommonformetofallintothewaterwhenIstartedpracticing,”recalledYang,addingthatittookherthreeyearstolearnthebasic39ofbamboodrifting.Inordertolearnmorebamboodriftingskills,Yanghadtopracticecountless40movementsonabamboopolethatwas9minlengthand15cmindiameter（直径）,andstandallthephysical41thatcamewithit.Throughyearsofhardtraining,Yangnowconsidersthebamboopoleasher“bestfriend”.Atonepoint,inspiredbyher42,Yangbegantoputdanceandbamboodriftingtogether.“Mygrandmothercameupwithanidea.ShesaidthatIhadbeenpracticingbamboodriftingsinceIwasachild,sowhynottrytocombinedancewiththeskill?Itmightbesomething43,”theyoungwomanexplained.Yang'shardworkgraduallypaidoffwhenshewasableto44performdancingwiththetraditionalbamboodriftingskill.“Ihope45morepeoplecanknowaboutbamboodriftingandenjoythisformofart,”saidYang.36.A.or B.and C.but D.so37.A.afforded B.started C.advised D.required38.A.practicing B.playing C.realizing D.swimming39.A.knowledge B.information C.subjects D.skills40.A.easy B.difficult C.impossible D.interesting41.A.sense B.health C.pain D.care42.A.grandfather B.grandmother C.mother D.father43.A.different B.hard C.practical D.strange44.A.luckily B.sincerely C.hurriedly D.perfectly45.A.why B.whether C.what D.that四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）APhryge:TheMascotfor2024ParisOlympicsThemascot（吉祥物）forthe2024ParisOlympicsisalivelycharacternamed“Phryge”.Shapedlikeatriangle,itisred,blueandwhite,mirroringthecolorsoftheFrenchflag.ThedesigndrawsinspirationfromthecommonPhrygiancapinFrance,knownasthe“capoffreedom”.TheplayfulappearanceofthemascotcaughtmuchattentionfrompeoplearoundtheworldduringtheParisOlympicsinJulyandAugustthisyear.Thedesignofthe2024ParisOlympicsmedalisinspiredbythefamousFrenchlandmark“theEiffelTower”.Eachmedalismadeoftheironpiecesfromthetower.Thepiecesinitscenterareintheshapeofahexagon（六边形）.OnthebacksideofthemedalisasmallpictureoftheEiffelTowerandtheancientGreekgoddessofvictorynamedNike.Athletesmustbeveryproudandhappywhenholdingthesemedals.46.Themascot“Phryge”________.A.hassimilarcolorstotheFrenchflag B.isintheshapeofahexagonC.looksveryshyandserious D.lookslikeanycommoncap47.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe________.A.HexagonalIronfromEiffelTower B.GreekGoddessofVictoryC.OlympicMedalMeetsEiffelTower D.EiffelTowerWelcomesAthletes48.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutthe2024ParisOlympics?A.ItsmascotisnamedNIKE. B.Itcaughtmuchattentionfrompeople.C.Itmadeathletesproudandhappy. D.ItsmedalisinspiredbytheEiffelTower.BAllaroundtheworld,buildingsaregoinggreen!Peoplearemakinggreenbuildings.Whatdoesitmeantogogreenortomakeagreenbuilding?Agreenbuildingisdesigned（设计）inawaythatisnotharmfultotheenvironment.Thebuildingusesenergy,water,andothermaterialsinwaysthataregoodfortheenvironment.Whenplanninggreenbuildings,architects（建筑师）mustthinkabouthowtouseenergy,water,andmaterialsinanenvironment-friendlyway.Therearemanywaystosaveenergy.Architectscandesignbuildingstousenaturallight.Buildingscanalsobemadewithsolarorwindpowertogetenergyfromthesunorthewind.Tosavewater,greenbuildingscanhaveareasontheroofstocollectrainwater.Kitchensandbathroomscanhavesinks（洗池）andtoilets（马桶）thatconservewater.Asforthematerialsusedtobuildthebuilding,itisimportanttousematerialsthatdonothavechemicalsthatareharmfultotheairorwater.Recycledmaterialscanalsobeusedforbuildings.Buildingsaroundtheworlduseallthreeofthesewaystogogreen.AnofficebuildingcalledCH2inMelbourne,Australia,useswindandsolarpower.AculturalcenterinLondon,England,ismadefromrecycledtraincarsandispoweredbysolarandwindpower.TheAcademyofSciencesbuildinginCaliforniaintheU.S.hasrecycledmaterials,solarenergy,andahuge“livingroof”ofplants.AtempleinThailandismadeoutofonemillionrecycledglassbottles!Thisisagooduseofrecycledmaterial,anditalsoletsnaturallightintothetemple.Moreandmoregreenbuildingsarebeingbuiltandtheyaremakingtheworldabetterplace!49.Whatdoweknowaboutagreenbuilding?A.Itisusuallypaintedgreenoutside. B.Itusesmorematerialsthanotherbuildings.C.Itisdesignedbyfamousarchitects. D.Itisbuiltinanenvironment-friendlyway.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conserve”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Save. B.Boil. C.Clean. D.Produce.51.Howdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Byexplainingreasons.52.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DesigningBuildings B.GoingGreenC.RecyclingMaterials D.UsingEnergyCAnoldsayingusedforforecasting（预测）theweathersays,“Redskyatnight,sailors'delight.Redskyinthemorning,sailors（水手）takewarning.”Isthesayingtrue?Itturnsoutthatitis.Aredskyatsunsetmaymeanthatthereareclearskiestothewest,wherethesunsets.Aredskyatsunriseusuallymeansthattheclearweatherhasalreadypassed,sostormsmightbecoming.Forecastingtheweatherhasbeenpracticedforthousandsofyears.Inthe5thcenturyBC,theGreekssentoutforecaststosailors.Theyusedsignsinnaturetoforecasttheweather.Buttoday,meteorologistssendexactforecastsfurtherinadvance（提前）.Theyusescientificinstrumentstostudyweatherconditionsaroundtheworldandmakeforecasts.Pilots,farmersandmanyotherpeopledependontheseforecasts.Luckily,mostofuscansimplylookonthesmartphoneorturnontheTVtofindoutwhatkindofweatheriscoming.Ifyouarelookingforsomesignsoftheweather,payattentiontonature.Therearetwobasicrulesusedinweatherforecasting:Weathergenerallymovesfromwesttoeast,andlowairpressure（压力）usuallymeansrainorsnow.Sopayattentiontothesigns.Ifrainbowsforminthewestatsunrise,thesunisontheway.Smelltheflowers—theirsmellsarestrongerinwetair.Whataretheantsdoing?Aretheymovingtohigherground?Thiscouldmeanadropinairpressure.Arethebirdsflyingloworhigh?Fallingairpressuremayinfluencebirds’ears,sotheyflylow.Andiftheskyisredatsunset,youmightplanapicnicforthenextday!53.Whatistheoldsayingabout?A.Thebeautyofsunrise. B.Thenightsky.C.Thesignsoftheweather. D.Thesailors'work.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“meteorologists”mean?A.ThepersonswhogivedailyweatherreportsonTV.B.Thepersonswhocarryoutresearchonnaturalhistory.C.Thepersonswhotakeaninterestinplantsandanimals.D.Thepersonswhodoscientificstudiesofweatherconditions.55.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.It'llbesunnyifantsmovetohigherplaces.B.Thesmellsofflowersarestrongerinwetair.C.Birdsflyhigherbecauseofthelowairpressure.D.It'llrainifrainbowsforminthewestatsunrise.56.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toencouragepeopletogetclosetonature.B.Toexpresstheneedforweatherforecasting.C.Toexplainnaturecantellusabouttheweather.D.Todiscusshowimportantweatherforecastingis.DYearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoon,sewingorreading.Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn'twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingwashingthewindowontheinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyseen.Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing（批评）herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings（缺点）?Fromthenon,wheneverIwantedtojudgesomeone,Iaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseeothers'worldmoreclearly.57.Thewritercouldn'tseeeverythingclearlythroughthewindowbecause________.A.thewoman'swindowwasdirty B.hiswindowwasdirtyC.thewomanlivedfaraway D.hewasnear-sighted58.Theunderlinedpart“itdawnedonme”inparagraph5probablymeans________.A.Ibegantounderstandit B.itcheeredmeupC.Icouldseemyselfthroughthewindow D.itmademesad59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Boththewomanandthewriterlivedinasmalltown.B.Thewriteroftencleanedthewindows.C.Boththewomanandthewriterworkedascleaners.D.Thewriternevermetthewoman.60.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.oneshouldn'tcriticizeothersveryoftenB.oneshouldoftenkeephiswindowscleanC.oneshouldjudgehimselfbeforehejudgesothersD.oneshouldlookatothersthroughhisdirtywindows非选择题（共50分）五、语言知识（每小题1分，共15分）A.根据括号内所给的汉语以单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整正确。61.The2024ParisSummerOlympicswas________（无疑地）abigsuccess.62.ZhengQinwenwonthefirstgoldmedalinthewomen'ssinglestennisinParisOlympiconAugust.Youcan't________（想象）howhardshehastrained.63.Chineseathletesalsotookthe________（领先地位）inartisticswimmingattheParisOlympicGames.Theirstrongwillandstrengthsimpressedthewholeworld.64.WangChuqinandSunYingsha,knownasthe“Shatou”pair,facedthedarkhorsepairfromNorthKoreaandwonthegame.However,theyarestill________（谦虚的）afterthegame.65.Chinesecompanies,as________（先锋）indifferentfields,havehelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess,showingtheirabilitiesandfurtheringChina'sstandingontheworldstage.B.根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。66.Thehigh-speedrailway________（connect）NanjingtoBeijingprovidesquickerwaysforpeopletotravelaround.67.Infact,high-speedtrainshavebecomeatoptravel________（choose）forChinesepeopletravellingtoanycityortownthatismorethan300kmaway.68.Duringtheweek-longNationalDayholiday,manypeopletookabreaktotravelandgained________（value）experiences.69.Manyvisitors________（prefer）towearHanfuwhentheyvisitedancientbuildings.70.However,manypeople,likepolicemenanddoctors,devotedthemselvesto________（work）forthesocietyduringtheholiday.C.根据所汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语。71.一些学生与父母交流有困难。（difficulty）_______________________________________________________________________________________________72.他们认为父母对他们很严格。（think)_______________________________________________________________________________________________73.很多人不知道如何处理这个问题。(dealwith)_______________________________________________________________________________________________74.他的父母都不同意他。(either...nor…)_______________________________________________________________________________________________75.我们都应该三思而后行。(takeaction)_______________________________________________________________________________________________六、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）AI（人工智能）canhelpteenagersandstudentslearninseveralways.Personalizedlearning:AIcanknowbetteraboutstudents,includingtheiradvantages,weaknesses,skills,learningfavorites,learningneeds,andsoon.Thenitcancreateaproperlearningplanforeachstudent.Thiscanhelpstudentsfocusonareasthattheyneedtoimproveattheirownspeed.Interactive（交互的）learning:AIhastheabilitytomakelearningmoreinteractiveandinteresting.Thingslikeinteractivelearningappsandeducationalgamescanmakesubjectlearningmoreinteresting.What'smore,theycanmakestudentsinterestedinasubjectatonce.There'snodoubtthatthiskindofactivelearningismorehelpfulthanstudyingalone.Automated（自动的）adviceandhelp:AIcangiveautomatedadviceandanswerstoquestions.Itcanexaminestudents'workandofferpersonalizedhelp.Forexample,ChatGPTcananswerstudents'questionsquicklyinaprivate,low-pressure（压力）way.Thiskindofadviceandanswerscanhelpstudentsbetterunderstandknowledgeandusetheirknowledge.Greaterresources:AIcanenrichmanyofthestudents’learningresources,likeelectronictextbooks,onlinecourses,andstudyapps.Forexample,abiologytextbookwithAItechnologymayprovideinteractive3Dmodelsofahumanbodythatstudentscanstudymorecarefully.AIcanprovideinteractiveexamples,introduceimportantpassages,andofferassessments（评价）.Inaword,AIhasagreatabilitytoimprovestudyingandlearning.ByusingAI,studentscanstudysmarterandreachhigherlevelsoflearningandsuccess.ThefutureofAIineducationishopefulastechnologiescontinuetodevelop.IntroductionAIcanhelpteenagersandstudentslearninseveralways.DifferentwaysPersonalizedlearningAIcanknowbetteraboutstudentsandmakeproper76forthem,whichcanhelpstudentsconcentrateonareasthattheyneedtoimproveattheirown77.InteractivelearningInteractivelearningappsandeducationalgamescan78studentseasilyandthiskindofactivelearningis79tobemorehelpfulthanstudyingalone.AutomatedadviceandhelpAutomatedadviceandanswerscanbe80forstudents,whichisalsopersonalizedandhelpful.Atthesametime,studentsfeelless81.GreaterresourcesAIcanmakemanyofthestudents’learningresources82andwider.Studentscanstudy3Dmodelsofahumanbodymore83withthehelpofAItechnology.ConclusionAIcanbecomeasmart84tostudents.Withthedevelopmentoftechnologies,thefutureofAIineducationis85.七、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）ChineseNewYearisagreatcelebration.Itmarkstheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.Accordingtotradition,peopleliketogiveflowersandfruitstoeachotherduringChineseNewYear,b86theycarrymanyspecialmeanings.Theyrepresenttheearthcomingbacktolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.Orchids（兰花）comeinmanyc87,butmanypeoplelikepurpleandredonesforChineseNewYear.Theyareb88torepresentloveandbeauty.Orchidssay,“Wishyoutobelucky,successfulandhappy.”Duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.Peonies（牡丹）arel89softcloudsinpink,redandwhite.Theyarebeautifulandcanbrightenupsomeone'sday.Redpeoniesaregiventopeopletoshowloveandcare.Peoniessay,“Youarespecialtome.”Theyarea90asymbolofwealthandrichness.Kumquats（金橘）,witht91goldencolor,areasymbolofwealthandluck.TheChinesewordfor“kumquat”s92like“goldorange”,whichconnectskumquatswithrichness.Thissmallfruittreeisoftenpresentedinpairs.Theapple,withitsbrightcolorsandrounds93,representspeaceandharmony（和谐）.Infact,thewordfor“apple”inChinesesoundslike“peace”.Chinesepeopleallthinkthatapplesm94greatgifts.Inconclusion,ChineseNewYearisatimeofjoyandsharing.Thegiftsofflowersandfruitsnotonlyaddcolorandbeautytothec95,butalsocarryprofoundmeaningsandwishesforthenewyear.八、书面表达（共15分）本届巴黎奥运会上游泳小将潘展乐一战成名，给全世界留下了深刻印象。假设你是小明，你的笔友John想多了解一些潘展乐的相关情况。请你给John写一封信，介绍一下这位奥运明星。要点如下：AnimalsignMonkeyPersonalityhard-working,·...Clothesheworein2024ParisOlympicsColoursredandyellowReasons·...Problems·wanttobreakh