黑龙江省哈尔滨某中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学测试英语试卷（含答案）

哈工大附中九年级英语学科开学检测

一、单项选择（每小题1分，共30分）

1.一Ifyoudon'ttakemoreexerciseoreatless,youwillweight.Itharmsyourhealth.

——Iagree.

A.putupB.putoffC.puton

2.Nowadays,it'scommontoseepeopledailythingslikesoaps,cookersorclothesalongthestreetsin

theearlymorningforsale.

A.findoutB.layoutC.ranout

3.WangChuqinandSunYingshaaresopopularthatalltheChinesepeoplethemwinning

themixeddoubleschampionshipatthePairsOlympics.

A.admired,withB.lookup,toC.admire,for

4.一Doyouknowthemantalkingwithyourmother?

-IfsMr.Zhang.Heisoneofour,mymother'scousin.

A.relativesB.strangersC.patients

5.Heusedtoasweettooth,butnowhehasbeenusedtoallthedesserts.

A.have,dropB.having,giveupC.have,givingup

6.——funtheWaterFestivalis!

muchIwishIwereaThai!

A.What,HowB.How,WhatC.Whata,How

7.一Howdoyoulearnaforeignlanguage?

一Bysentencepatterns.

A.memorizeB.memorizedC.memorizing

8.Togetthemainideaofthepassagequickly,it'snotgoodforustoread

A.daybydayB.stepbystepC.wordbyword

9.——Ialwaysmakemistakeswhenwritingacomposition.

一Well,Ithinkthewritingmethodyouareusedto

A.needtobeimprovedB.needingtoimproveC.needsimproving

10.一Boystudentsarealwaysnaughty.Butourteacherispatientthem.

-Youareluckybecauseyouhaveagoodteacher.

A.to,soB.with,soC.with,such

11.Agoodstudentconnectswhathereadswhatheseesaroundhim.

A.withB.forC.in

12.Everyoneshouldtheirhandwritingbecauseititveryimportant.

A.lookforwardtoB.payattentiontoC.leadto

13.WetalkedabouttheproblemandTimdoingsomeresearchfirst.

A.finishedB.practisedC.suggested

14.Ontheirwayhome,Lucyandhermotherbyabigsupermarket.

A.pastB.passedC.willpast

15.一Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

一Certainly.Gostraightaheadandyou'llseeitonyourleft.

A.wherethepostofficewas

B.whichisthewaytothepostoffice

C.whereisthepostoffice

16.―Weareallproudourhometown,Harbin.Ifssobeautifulandamazing.

一Ireallyagreewithyou.Whereverwego,welltakeprideitinourhearts.

A.in,ofB.of,ofC.of,in

17.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharenotthesame.Therearesomedifferences.

A.exactlyB.generallyC.luckily

18.ThosewhoEnglishwithothersafterschoolwillneverspeakEnglishwell,becausepracticemakes

perfect.

A.darenottospeakB.don'tdaretospeakC.doesn'tdarespeak

19.Myfatheristakingcareofmysickgrandfather.Hedoesn*twantanyoneelsetohelphim.

A.inpersonB.intotalC.inpublic

20.Itaboutfiveyearssincesincewelast.Youlookasyoungasbefore.

SoIcanrecognizeyoueasily.

A.is,havemetB.is,metC.hasbeen,hasmet

21.一Howcouldyousomanyproblemsinoneday?

—WiththehelpofJoe.

A.dealwithB.catchupwithC.cameupwith

22.Peopleareoftentogiveaninajobinterview.

A.require,attentionB.request,introductionC.required,introduction

23.-Arethevisitorsallfrom?

-No,thereareonly5inthegroup.

A.Germany;GermanyB.Germany;GermansC.German;Germans

24.-Youwillfeelrelaxedafterahardtaskwithlong-timeeffort.

一Iagreewithyoumuch.

A.completely,completingB.competing,comparingC.completely,competing

25.Hewentoverthelessonsascarefullyashecouldtheexam.

A.avoidfailingB.toavoidfailingC.toavoidtofail

26.TeaispopularinChina.Teaplantsonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyare

pickedbyhand.

A.grewB.aregrowingC.aregrown

27.WuchangofHarbinmuchgreatriceeveryyear.Peopleallliketoeatricegrownthere.

A.makesB.producesC.product

28.Weshoulddoourhomeworkcarefully.Thafswhatmymothertellsme.

A.everyday,everydayB.everyday,everydayC.everyday,everyday

29.1can'tplaybasketballafterschoolunlessmyhomework.

A.isfinishedB.willbefinishedC.finished

30.Ifwedon*tprotecttheenvironment,wewillbebynaturesoonerorlater.

A.treatedB.punishedC.repeated

二、完形填空（每小题I分，共10分）

Parentsaretakingcareofyouindailylife.Theyareyour31peopleofall.Lovingyourparentsisapartof

life.Herearesomewaystolovethem.

Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Withoutyourparents,youmightnotbecome32.Agentle

"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willmakethemfeelwarm.Rememberthatthey33youintothisworld.Ifs

yourturntoshowloveforthem.

Respectthemandvaluethesemoments.It'sOKtogetangrywhen34badhappens.Buttheseactions

don'thelpyouoryourparents.Act35,listentomusic,ortalktoafriendAfterthis,shareyourfeelingswith

yourparents.Usethesemomentstolearnfromthem,36forthecominglifeonyourown.

Followtheirrequests.Sometimesyoudon'tget37youwant.Itseemsthatyouaregoingthroughhard

times.Rememberthatyourparentscareforyouonrainyorsnowydays.Followingtheirrequestswillhelpyouget

morerespect38them.

Spendtimewiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingoutforawalk.Listentotheir

oldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyour39inthiswayoranother.

Loveisthekeytoagood40withyourparents.Ifsawaytomakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Take

actionatonce,mydearfriends!

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

31.A.closerB.theclosestC.closest

32.A.howdoyoulikeB.whoyouareC.wherewereyou

33.A.tookB.treatedC.brought

34.A.somethingB.nothingC.things

35.A.quietlyB.angrilyC.usually

36.A.prepareB.preparedC.preparing

37.A.whatB.howC.when

38.A.forB.fromC.to

39.A.teachersB.relativesC.students

40.A.relationB.directionC.tradition

三、阅读理解(每小题1分，共15分)

(B)

Onemorning,ablindboysatbesideabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldasignwhichsaid,"Iamblind.

Pleasehelpme."

Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookoutafewcoinsfromhispocketand

droppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewordsonit.Heputthesignback

sothateveryonewhowalkedbycouldseethenewwords.

Afterthat,thehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthe

manwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognized（认出）hisfootsteps（脚步声）

andasked,nAreyoutheonewhochangedmysigninthemorning?Whatdidyouwrite?H

Themansaid,HIonlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaid,butinadifferentway."Whathewrotewas,nTodayis

abeautifulday,butIcan'tseeit.”

Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeoplethe

boywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondsigntold

peoplethattheywereabletoenjoythebeautifulday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.

Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind,whilethesecondsigntoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywere

notblind.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写A,错误的写B

41.Ablindboyinabuildingwantedpeopletohelphim.

42.Amangaveafewcoinstotheboyandleftwithoutdoinganythingelse.

43.Thehatbegantofillupafterthemanwrotesomewordsonthesignandputitback.

44.Themanwrote"Todayisabeautifulday,butIdon'tlikeit.”

45.Wecanlearnthatifweexpressinadifferentway,wemayhaveadifferentresult.

（C）

Languagesplayanimportantpartinourlife.Motherlanguageisaveryintimate（密切的）thingtous.For

peoplewhospeakanancienttongueastheirmotherlanguage,ithelpsthemkeeptheirtraditions.Ifyoutalktoaman

inalanguageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead.Ifyoutalktoamaninhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart.

Theassociationsthatlieinthelanguagesbringideasandpicturestoourminds.Associationsarejustthepower

oflanguages.However,howlanguagecameintobeingisunknown.Allweknowisthatsomeearlymeninvented

certainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldtalkwitheachother.Laterthey

agreedoncertainsigns,whichcouldbeputtogethertoshowthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Those

sounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,arecalledwords

Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsbring

backtousthehappyandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthat

meansomethingtousincreases.

Overthelastcentury,morethan400languageshavediedout.Somelanguagesarenowspokenonlybyafew

dozensofpeople.Whyarehumansspeakingfewerlanguagesthanweoncedid?Theanswerhastodowith

globalization（全球化）.Nowadays,it*smoreusefultospeakcertainlanguages-Englishisoneexample-ratherthan

others.

AsUSwriterRitaMaeBrownwrote,nLanguageistheroadmapofaculture.Ittellswhereitspeoplecomefrom

andwheretheyaregoing.HWeshouldlearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemcorrectly,ortheywillmake

ourselvessillyandcommon.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

46.Theunderlinedword"association"inthepassagemeans”ninEnglish.

A.anofficialgroupB.relationshipC.globalization

47.Welearnfromthepassagethatlanguagesmighthavebegunwith.

A.expressionsB.signsC.sounds

48.Thewritersuggeststhatweshould.

A.talktoamaninourownlanguage

B.learntospeakonlyEnglishratherthanothers

C.chooseourwordscarefullyandusethemcorrectly

49.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience.

B.Humansspeakmorelanguagesthanweoncedid.

C.Howlanguagecameintobeingisunknown

50.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthepassage?

A.Howimportantlanguagesare.

B.Howpeoplelearntheirownlanguages.

C.Whattheworldislikeduetoglobalization.

（D）

Ithinkourschooldaysarethebestandhappiestdaysinourlife.Weshouldlearnnottowastethiswonderful

periodoftime.

Beactive.51.Instead,weshouldbeinterestedintheschoollifeandschoolsubjects.Weshould

joinlotsofactivities.Itwillmakeuslookfriendlyifwewalkaroundtheschoolwithasmile.Rememberthatthe

schoolisn*tavacationspot（度假胜地）.52.

Keepfit.53.Ifwedon'tgetenoughsleep,wewillfeelsleepyinclass.Inordertokeepourbodyfit,

weshouldalsoeatlessjunkfood.

54.Somestudentsalwayssaythattheywillstudyhardtomorrow.Actually,ifwefallbehind,ifs

verydifficultforustocatchup.

55.Everyonefailsinsometests,losessomematchesorhassomebaddays.Weshouldtrynottolet

smallthingsinfluenceourmood（情绪）.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）

A.Ifwedon'tstudyhard,wewillregretwastingourbesttimeinthefuture.

B.Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboringintheschool.

C.Studyhardrightnow.

D.Studydependsonahealthybody.

E.Don*tbetoodisappointed（失望的）ifthingssometimesgowrong

F.Remembertobesuccessful.

51.52.53.54.55.

四、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共25分）

（A）

realsoundsChinesecharactersbeautyseencarefullycelebrationslitthey

AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelp

whenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandother56..Theyaremadeofbambooand

coveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsare57.,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot——airballoons

foralltosee.Theyare58.asbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.

Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercutting59.veryeasybutitcanbe

difficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,

animals,andthingsabout60.history.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsand

wallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.

Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookvery61..Thepieces

areusuallycutechildrenorlively62.fromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesare63.

shapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefired

ataveryhighheat.64.arethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.

ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeand65.

（B）

Chinesemusichasaverylonghistory.Ifsoneoftheoldesttypesofmusicintheworld.Chineseancientmusic

wasdifferentfrommodernpieces.TheancientChineseplayedinstruments,buttheydidn'thavealotofsongswith

words.Alotofthemusicwasforceremoniesandbigevents.

ThemostfamousinstrumentinancientChinawastheguqin.It'sakindofstringedinstrument（弦乐器）.

Peoplethoughttheguqinwasverybeautiful.Theybelieveditcouldmakepeoplehappyorsad,andevenchangethe

weather!

IntheTangDynasty（618-907）,thereweremanykindsofinstruments.Musicwasimportanttothe

government.Asaresult,therewerelotsofmusiciansatthepalace.Someofthemcamefromothercountries.They

playedtheirownmusicandsometimestheytaughttheChinesehowtoplaynewinstruments.

DuringtheSongDynasty（960-1279）,theChinesedevelopednewinstruments.Oneofthesewasthepipa.Ifs

akindofguitarwithfourstrings.Musicianswrotemorethan200songsforit.Thesesongsarestillpopulartoday.

IntheMingDynasty（1368-1644）andtheQingDynasty（1644-1912）,thereweremanynewstylesofmusic.

Somemusicwasforthetheatre.Othermusicwasfbrthehome,BeijingOperaisatraditionalformofChinesetheater.

Itusesmanydifferentinstruments,includingtheguqinandthexun.

Today,Chinesemusicisamixoftraditionalandmodemmusic.TherearemanypopstarsinChinaandpeople

listentomusicfromallovertheworld.ButtraditionalChinesemusicisstillpopular,too.

（C）

Drones（无人机）arelikeplanes,butcomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Theyhavenopilotsandarecontrolled

fromoutsidethedrones.Duringtheseyears,theyhavebeenusedtoattack（进攻）enemiesormovedgoods（货

品）indangerousareas.

Nowsmalldronesarepartofpeople'slives.Forexample,peopleusedronestotakephotosormakevideos.

Besides,adronedelivery（n.投递）servicehasproved（证明）successful.

OnlinestoreJDcanusedronestodeliversmallpackages（包裹）.Ithasbuiltseveraldronestationssothatit

canload(装载)anddeliver(v.投递)itspackages.

Droneshavemadeourshoppingexperiencedifferent.Wecanorderanewcoatintheearlymorninganditwillbe

deliveredbeforewefinishbreakfast.

BizzbySky,aUKcompany,hascreatedadeliveryserviceforsmallgoods.Openasmartphoneapp,enteryour

address,setatimeandpayenoughmoneyforthedeliveryservice.Theninminutes,adronewilldotasksforyou.

However,anydronecompanyneedsgovernmentpermission(允许)toflyitsdronesinmanycountries.We

believewewillseemoreandmoredroneswithgoodsflyintheskyverysoon.

(1)Dronesarelikeplanes,butcomeinmany71.andsizes.Theyhavebeenusedinsomefieldssuch

asattackingenemiesor72.goodsindangerousareas.

(2)Dronescanbe73.totakephotosormakevideosbypeople.Besides,adronedeliveryservicehas

provedtobeanother74..

(3)Severaldronestationshavebeen75.byJDtohaveitspackagesloadedand76.

(4)Ifyouopenasmartphoneapp,enteryour77.,setatimeand78.enoughmoneyon

thedeliveryservice,adronewilldotasksforyou.

(5)Today'sshoppingexperienceis79.fromtheoldonebecauseofdrones.However,nodrone

companycanflyitsdrones80.gettinggovernmentpermissioninmanycountries.

任务1：阅读短文(A),用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词

或短语，每个单词或短语限用一次)

56.57.58.59.60.

61.62.63.64.65.

任务2:根据语篇(B)内容回答问题。(本题共5分,每小题1分)

66.WhatwasthemostfamousinstrumentinancientChina?

67.WhyweretherelotsofmusiciansatthepalaceduringtheTangDynasty?

68.DuringtheSongDynasty,howmanysongsdidthemusicianswriteforthenewinstrument,thepipa?

69.AretraditionalChinesemusicandmodemmusicbothpopularinChinatoday?

70.Inyouropinion,whatChinesemusicis?

任务3:根据短文(C)内容填空，每空一词。

71.72.73.74.75.

76.77.78.79.80

五、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)

81.My(pronounce)improvedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglish

movies.

82.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,(spread)loveandjoy

everywherehegoes.

83.Itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp(polite).

84.Alltheworksatthefairweremadebyuniversitystudents.Thestudentscameupwithmanyreallyinteresting

and(create)ideas.

85.Manyformsof(tradition)arttrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,such

aslove,beautyandfamily.

86.(learn)isalifelongjourney.

87.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthe(mean)bylisteningforjustthekeywords.

88.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:the(important)ofsharingand

givingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.

89.The(express)theyusedependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwellthey

knoweachother.

90