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2022年中考英语第三次模拟考试(江西卷)英语说明:1、全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。2、请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。一、听力测试(20分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A.Somejuice.
B.Someoranges.
C.Someapples.
答案是C。A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)1.WhatdoesHelenthinkisthemostinterestinginvention?A.Thebicycle. B.Thecamera. C.Theputer.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Changesofclasstime. B.Thetimeoftheexam. C.Theresultsoftheexam.3.HowoftendoesSusangotoHilltoplanguageschool?A.Everyday. B.Everyweekend. C.Everyweekday.4.Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Togoonabustrip. B.Togobikeriding. C.Towatchadolphinshow.5.WhydidTedgetwet?A.Becausehedidn’ttakeanumbrella.B.Becausehisumbrellawasbroken.C.Becausehefellintotheriver.
B)请听下面4段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)请听第1段对话.回答第6至第7小题。6.Whodoestheboywanttovisit?A.Hissister. B.Hisaunt. C.Hiscousin.7.WhichroomdoesJennylivein?A.Room180. B.Room118. C.Room108.请听第2段对话.回答第8至第9小题。8.WhenisMum’sbirthday?A.June22. B.June23. C.June25.9.WhatwillLisadoforhermother?A.Makeacake. B.Buyawatch. C.Ordersomeroses.请听第3段对话。回答第10至第l2小题。10.WhatisthemaninEnglandfor?A.Forwork. B.Foravacation. C.Forstudy.11.WholiveswithhiminLondonnow?A.Hisfriends. B.Hisworkmates. C.Hisfamily.12.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theman’swifeworksinLondon.B.Thecouplearebothteachers. C.Themanlivesat502.NorthStreet.请听第4段对话。回答第13至第l5小题。13.WhatsubjectisLindainterestedin?A.MusicandPE. B.PEandwriting. C.Scienceandwriting.14.HowdoesEriclikemusic?A.Easybutboring. B.Easyandinteresting. C.Hardbutinteresting.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ScienceisdifficultforLinda. B.Ericcanplayaninstrument. C.EricandLindahavethesameinterests.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)16.Yesterdaywewenttothe________fieldandplayedagainstPortlandMiddleSchool.17.Mr.Brownwantedustokeep________inmindwhileplayingthegame.18.OneoftheplayerscalledPeterfromtheotherteamwas________.19.Theplayersoftheotherteambeganto_________becausetheycouldn’tgettheball.20.Whenthematchended,wegot_________goalsintotal.二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)21.—Theworkisfinished.Whynothaveabreak?—Whatnice________!A.information B.attitude C.result D.advice22.MrJohnsonisbusyandhe________theimportantmeetingabouttheenvironmentinLondonnow.A.Attended B.wasattending C.isattending D.wouldattend23.—Canyouopenagift________afteryoureceiveitinEngland?—Yes.Wedon’thavetowait.A.mainly B.immediately C.nearly D.loudly24.—Hi,Jill.I’dliketosharewithyouthelatestnewsabouttheheightofQomolangma.—Really?Makesurethenewsistruebeforeyou________it.A.receive B.spread C.avoid D.prevent25.Peopleattheairportdidn’tleave________theladygotonthecar.A.if B.because C.or D.till26.—HowaboutthethirdseasonofdocumentaryAerialChina?—Great.I________ittwice.A.waswatching B.watch C.willwatch D.havewatched27.Weneedtoeupwith________ideasifwewanttohavemoretouriststoMingyueMountain.A.fortable B.morefortable C.creative D.morecreative28.It’sunbelievablethatthesenicephotos________byJimwithhisHuaweimobilephone.A.take B.took C.willtake D.weretaken三、完型填空(26分)A)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1分)Areyouinterestedinsports,musicortheenvironment?Beingpartofamunityisn’tjustaboutwhereyoulive.It____29____meanssharingideaswithotherpeopleanditcanhelpyouunderstandyourself.Amunitymightbeanactualspacewherepeople____30____witheachother.Itislikeneighbourhoodorschooloravirtual(虚拟的)spacewhere____31____meetonline.Thesegroupsormunities,bringpeoplewhoshare____32____ideasandintereststogether.munitieseinallshapesandsizesandmakeyou____33____you’repartofsomethingbiggerthanyourself.Bearoundpeoplewho____34____yourpassion(激情).It’salsoagreatwaytomakenewfriendsjoiningamunityofpeoplethatsharesyourideascanhelpyouachieveamazingthings____35____you’reimprovingyourself.KidsAgainstPlasticisagrouprunbyteenagesistersAmyandEllaMeek.Theyhavecreatedamunityof____36____peopletakingactionagainstplasticpollution.Sofartheyhave____37____morethan90,000piecesofsingleuseplasticrubbishintheUK.Amytellsthenewspaper,“Weasyoungpeoplehavereallystrongvoices,andwhenweetogether,wecanmakeahuge_____38_____.Buildingamunitycanhelptonotonlyincreaseyour_____39_____butalsoprovideyouwiththeencouragementtorunforyourpassion.”_____40_____bythinkingaboutwhatyourinterestsareandfindamunitygroupthatfeelslikeagoodfit.Lotsof_____41_____andsportsteamshavefanclubs,oryoucanfindlocalgroupsbyaskingatyournearestlibrary.Thereare_____42_____munitygroupstochoosefrom,includingdance,dramaandgardening.Theyaresetupbypeoplewithapassion.Theywele_____43_____members.Whynotjoinone?29.A.still B.also C.instead D.yet30.A.connect B.fight C.play D.work31.A.kinds B.sizes C.groups D.couples32.A.serious B.opposite C.strict D.similar33.A.feellike B.lookat C.worryabout D.shoutat34.A.make B.share C.delete D.send35.A.though B.until C.unless D.because36.A.young B.healthy C.tall D.poor37.A.produced B.sold C.collected D.dropped38.A.discovery B.difference C.market D.fault39.A.voice B.age C.direction D.science40.A.Stop B.Start C.Keep D.Hold41.A.teachers B.workers C.doctors D.musicians42.A.difficult B.boring C.different D.strange43.A.new B.old C.wise D.handsomeB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每次限用一词。(每小题1分)helpful,control,even,widely,their,require,enjoy,suggestion,large,carry,becauseLearningEnglishisnoteasy,butdon’tworry.Wehavesome____44____foryou.Firstly,somesecondlanguagestudentsdon’twalkaroundwithgrammarbooksintheirpockets,they____45____dictionaries.Goodsecondlanguagelearners,writers,speakers,andlistenershavealargevocabulary(词汇量)undertheir____46____.Secondlanguageresearchersarestartingtounderstandthatgrammarisn’tthemostimportantpartofsecondlanguagestudy;vocabularyisthekeytolearningalanguage.Butwhichwordsshouldstudentslearn?Englishhasavery____47____vocabulary.InalanguagelikeEnglish,____48____nativespeakers(母语使用者)knowonlyapartofallthewords.Sosecondlanguagelearnersneedtorealizethattheywillneverlearnallthewords,sotheyneedtospend_____49_____timelearningthemostusefulones.Secondly,readingis____50____inlearningasecondlanguage.Readingimprovesstudents’speaking,writing,grammar,andvocabularyskills.Grammar,writingandspeakingareimproved____51____studentsaremeetingexamplesofcorrectEnglishbyreadinginEnglish.Studentswhoreadalotlearnwhatiscorrectandwhatisnotcorrect.Improvingthesecondlanguageskills____52____extensivereading(泛读).Extensivereadingrequiresreading_____53_____allthetime—atleast30minutesaday.Studentsreadthingswhichinterestthem.However,theimportantpointisthatitshouldbeeasyenough_____54_____.四、阅读理解(46分)A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。(每小题2分)ACoronavirus:anunexpectedsilverlining10:42
India
9:24
Thailand
8:00
China7:36
Philippines
7:30
Egypt
7:24
Czech7:06
Sweden6:54
France
6:48
Hungary6:48
SaudiArabia6:42
GreecePoland
6:30Venezuela6:24
SouthAfrica
6:18Australia
6:08
Indonesia6:00Argentina
5:54Turkey
5:54
Spain5:48Canada
5:48Germany
5:42TheUSAHoursspentinreadingperpersoneachweek.Whichcountryreadsthemost?Notsurprisingly,physicalbooksaleshavedroppedinfavorofdigitalbooks.InFrance,physicalbooksalesdroppedby57%.But25%ofFrenchadultshaveboughtabookonlinesincelockdown.IntheUnitedStates,physicalbooksalesdropped38%though33%readmorebecauseofCoronavirus.NewZealandsawa50%riseinonlinelibrarymemberships.BooksalesinTurkeyincreases30%duringtheirlockdown.Whichcountryprobablylikesreadingmostaccordingtothepicturesabove?A.TheUSA. B.India. C.China. D.Poland.56.Whathappenedin2020becauseoftheCoronavirusaccordingtothepicturesabove?A.Digitalbooksalesincreased30%inTurkey.B.57%ofFrenchreadersboughtphysicalbooks.C.Onlinelibrarymembershipsincreased50%inNewZealand.D.IntheUSA,physicalbookssalesdroppedfrom38%to33%.57.Thepicturesabovemaybetakenfrom________.A.ageographybook B.atouristguide C.amedicalmagazine D.aresearchreportBDoesstudymakeyoutired?Howtorelaxyourself?Hereissomeadviceforyou:1.RestattheweekendWeekendsaretimeforarest.Afteraweek’swork,weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelax.Youcansleeplongandgetuplate.Sleepingwellcanalsohelpyoustudybetterandfeelgood.Youcanalsowatchamovie,ortakeawalkinthepark.Don’twatchTVfortoolong.2.KeepadiaryYoucanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.That’sagreatwaytothinkaboutandrememberlife.Youcandoitonpaperoronputers.3.HaveabigdinnerDoyouoftenthinkyouaresofatthatyoucan’teattoomuch?Whenyoufeelunhappy,haveabigdinner.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.4.★Havingagettogetherisgreatfun.Goingoutwithfriendswillmakeyouhappyandrelaxed.Anditwillalsobringyouagoodsleep.58.Accordingtothepassage,________canbringyouagoodsleep.A.keepingadiary B.havingabigmeal C.goingoutwithfriends D.goingtobedlate59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Writingadiaryisagoodwaytorememberourlife.B.Weekendsarethebesttimetostudy.C.Onlyabigdinnercanmakeyoufeelgood.D.Goingoutwithfriendsmakesusunhappy.60.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe★?A.Studyhard B.HaveapartytogetherC.Behappyallthetime D.JoininactivitiesCMostofusareusedtousingjethanddryers(喷射式干手器)inpublicrestrooms.Theyaresurelyveryconvenient—allweneedtodoistoholdupourhandsforafewsecondsuntiltheyaredry.Andmoreimportantly,they’resupposedtobehygienic(卫生的).However,anewstudypublishedinthejournalHospitalInfectionfoundthatjethanddryersactuallyspreadmoredangerousbacteria(细菌)thanpapertowels.Inthestudy,tworestroomsineachofthreedifferenthospitalsintheUK,FranceandItalywererequiredtoprovidebothjetairdryersandpapertowelsforpeopletouse.Butoncertaindays,onlyeitherthehanddryerorthepapertoweldispenser(自动出纸机)wasavailabletouse.Thescientistsfoundthatwhenonlythehanddryerwasavailable,theamountofbacteriaintherestroomswas27timeshigherthanonotherdays.AccordingtostudyleaderMarkWilcox,anexpertinmedicalmicrobiologyatLeedsUniversity,UK,airdryersspreadharmfulbacteriaallovertheroom.Thismeansthatifpeopleusethesedryers,they’remorelikelytopickupbacteria.Atthesametime,however,thisraisesthequestion—whythebacteriaexists(存在)ifpeoplewashtheirhandsafterusingtherestroom.“Theproblemstartsbecausesomepeopledonotwashtheirhandsproperly,”WilcoxtoldTheTelegraph.Inotherwords,poorhandwashingleadstoalargeamountofbacteriabeingleftonyourhands.61.Itwasfoundthattherestroomshadmorebacteriawhen__________.A.onlythehanddryerwasavailabletouseB.onlypapertowelswereavailabletouseC.boththehanddryerandthepapertoweldispenserwereavailabletouseD.neitherthehanddryernorthepapertoweldispenserwereavailabletouse62.Accordingtothelastparagraph,howcanwestopbacteria?A.Byonlyusingcleanrestrooms. B.Bynotusingpublicrestrooms.C.Byusingpapertowels. D.Bywashingourhandsproperly.63.Ifwedividethearticleintothreeparts,whichonecanbethebest?A.①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ B.①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦ C.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ D.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦64.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage??A.Moderntechnologycausesmoreproblems.B.Goodhabitscanprotectyoufromdanger.C.It’smontopickupbacteriapublicplaces.D.Scientistswillfindawaytoimprovehanddryers.DTomanypeople,artisahumanexpressionofcreativity.Butinrecentyears,youmayhavereadnewsaboutartificialintelligence(AI)creatingitsownart,suchaspaintingorwritingpoems.SomepeopleworrythatAImightsomedayreplaceartists.Butthisworryseemstobeunnecessary,atleastfornow.ManyartiststodayareturningAIintoausefultool.Insteadofreplacingartists,AIisbringingartistsmorepossibilities.ApieceofmusiccreatedbyAIrecentlyattractedattention.AIwasusedtocreatethemusicbasedontheprotein(蛋白质)structureofCOVID19.Themusiclastednearlytwohours.TheprojectwasledbyMarkusBuehler,anAmericanmusicianandMITprofessorofengineering.Heassigned(指定)auniquenote(独特的音符)toeachaminoacid(氨基酸)istheprotein.TheAIthentranslatedthesenotesintomusic.Listenersfoundtheproject“mindblowing”.“Itallowsmetoseethevirusinanewway,”saidonelistener.Thissurprisingbination(结合)betweenscienceandartcouldnotbeachievedwithoutAI.AsTheVergewrote,“AIhelpsartistsplayaroundinunpredictableways,creatingthingsbeyondwhattheyhaveeverthoughtwaspossiblebefore.”Apartfromcreatingimaginativeworks,AIcanalsotakecareofrepetitivetasksforartists.Forexample,intheicandcartoonindustries,therearenowAItoolsthatcanautomatically(自动)colorinblackandwhitelinedrawings.Althoughtheresultscanbeunpredictableandrequirealittlecleanup,itcangiveartistsroomtoexperimentbycuttingdownthetimeittakestocoloreachpicture.AsPeterWardwroteforTheCultureTrip.“Artofeverykindhasalwaysbeeninfluencedbytechnologicaldevelopments.”AIcanbeeausefultooltobringchangetotheartworldifit’sweledandnotunfairlyfeared.65.Accordingtothepassage,AIcan’t________now.A.writepoems B.paint C.taketheplaceofartists D.createmusic66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AIcreatedapieceofmusicaboutCOVID19.B.ManyofAI’sartcreationsarebeyondartistsImagination.C.ScienceandartcanbebinedwiththehelpofAI.D.MarkusBuehlerwasnotaprofessorofengineering,butamusician.67.Theunderlinedphrase“Apartfrom”inthefifthparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”.A.Besides B.Insteadof C.Becauseof D.Accordingto68.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologicaldevelopmentshavegreatlyinfluencedpeople’sdailylife.B.AIhasbeenwidelyusedinscienceresearch.C.Alisbringingmorehelptotheartworldasausefultool.D.AI’screativityhascausedmoreandmareworries.EGeoffreyisa10pounddeliveryrobotdevelopedbyaCanadianpanyTinyMile.Itisnotautonomous.Itiscontrolledremotelybyahumanusingasmallputerandajoystick,navigatingwithGPSandwatchingthroughcameras.WithGeoffrey,wedonotneedtokeepdeliveryhumanswaitingforthefoodtobereadyorrestauranthumanswatchingtheirfoodgetcoldwhenthedriverhasnotshownup—twobigproblemsinfooddeliveryindustry.TinyMilenowusesittoprovidelocalfoodserviceinasmallarea.Itcanworkforeighthourseachtime.ThemanagerOmarElawisays,“Rightnow,thedeliveryrobotsaremostlycontrolledbyyoungpeoplewithahistoryofgaming,whoarefortablenavigatingthestreetsonascreenwithajoystick.Butwearetryingtopushtheideaofjobsfordisabledpeoplewhocouldworkfromhome.”Butsomepeopledoubtwhetherthedeliveryrobotscanworknormallywhentheymeetsomeonewhotriestoturnthemoverorbadweather.ButElawisays,“Iherehavebeennorealproblems.Acoupleofkidswerethrowingsnowballs.Manypeoplewouldactuallyhelpwhenitgotstuckinthesnow.”Soonitwillevenhaveaspeakersothatthedrivercansaythanksforthehelp.AnotherdifferentthingaboutthedeliveryrobotsisthatGeoffreydriversarepaidasalary,unlikeusualdeliveryrobotswhichjusttakejobsawayfromdeliverypeople.FounderTartavullsays,“Geoffreyisnotheretotakeawayjobs,buteventuallycreatesmorewithhigherpay.”Itwillalsobemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.“Afewyearsfromnowitisgoingtosoundsillyandunreasonablethatweuseacartocarryapplepie,”headds.69.ThedeliveryrobotdevelopedbyTinyMile________.A.hasprovidedjobsfordisabledpeopleB.isabletoworkwithoutrestingalldaylongC.hasbeenwidelyusedinNorthAmericaD.camhelpsolveproblemsinfooddeliveryindustry70.Somepeopledoubtthedeliveryrobotbecauseit________.A.pollutestheenvironment B.takesawayhumanbeings’jobsC.maynotworkwellonsnowydays D.coststoomuchformonrestaurants71.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphshowsthatthemanbelievesthat________.A.applepiewon’tbepopularinafewyearsB.deliveryrobotswillreplacecarstodeliverfoodC.fewpeoplewilldrivecarsinthenearfutureD.usingacartocarryfoodlooksfoolishatpresent72.________canbethetitleofthepassage.A.TinyRobotsforFoodDelivery B.SmartRobotsfortheDisabledC.SelfdrivingRobotsforService D.LightweightRobotsforGamingB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(每小题2分)Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavelotsofhomeworktodoeveryday.It’sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass,whilesometimesitmaycostyoutoomuchtimeandenergy.___73___Besureyouunderstandthehomework.Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.___74___.It’smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight.___75___Manyschoolshaveastudyhall.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It’smoreinterestingtoplaywithfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou’llhavetodothatnight.Takeabreak.It’sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.___76___Makeaplan.Ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleftsoyoucanplanyourtime.Moststudentshavebetween1hourand3hoursofhomeworkatnight.Ifit’saheavyhomeworkday,you’llneedtospendmoretimeon
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