云南省大理市宾川县第四中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

云南省大理市宾川县第四中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysdoingthings,_____isoftenthecaseinothercountries.A.that

B.who

C.as

D.where参考答案：C2.Johnisvery____________—ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.A.reliable

B.

confident

C.independent

D.flexible参考答案：A3.______6worldpowershaveaccepted______Iranianofferfortalksonitsdisputednuclearprogram.

“原创”A.The;a

B.不填;an

C.The;an

D.不填;an

参考答案：C略4.Ilike

color1ofyourtie；it’s

goodmatchforyourshirt．A．a;the

B．a;a

C．the;a

D．the;the参考答案：C5.Thespokesman’sremarkshelpclarifyan_______statementissuedearlierthisweek.A.ambiguous

B.ambitiousC.arbitrary

D.authentic参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.ambiguous模糊不清的、模棱两可的；B.ambitious有野心的；C.arbitrary武断的；D.authentic真正的。句意：这位发言人的讲话有助于澄清这个星期早些时候发表的一份模棱两可的声明。根据“clarify”判断此处表示“模棱两可的”，故A项正确。6.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,ourcountryisbecomingmoreandmorepowerful____financialsituation.A.onaccountof

B.intermsof

C.onbehalfof

D.inplaceof

参考答案：B7.---Isthenewjobarealchallengeforhim?---Well,_______difficultieshemeets，Ibelievehewillneverloseheart.

A.however

B.whenever

C.whatever

D.whichever参考答案：C8.–Whydon’tyoujoinmeinthecomputergames?--_____________. A.Sure,goahead B.It’sapleasure

C.That’sallright

D.OK,coming参考答案：D9.—Canyouexplain________China’sfootballteamfailedagainintheattemptfortheWorldCup?—Iamsorry,butthisisthelasttime.Wewillbehaveourselves.A.whyisitthat

B.whyitisthat

C.howitisthat

D.howisitthat参考答案：B考查宾语从句和强调句。句意：“你能解释为什么中国足球队进人世界杯的尝试再次失败吗?”“对不起，但这是最后一次。我们会好好表现的。”分析句子成分可知，谓语动词explain的后面为宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少状语，结合句意可知why正确。同时宾语从句为强调句，其句型为Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他成分。此外，宾语从句部分要用陈述句语序，故whyitisthat符合题意。10.Thesingertoldusthathernewalbumwould________thenextmonth.A.comeup B.comeout C.comeoff D.comeacross参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。根据句意，意为“出版”。11.Carbondioxide,whichmakesa______betweenusandthesun,preventsheatfromgettingoutoftheatmosphereeasily,sotheearthisbecomingwarmer.A.difference

B.comparison

C.connection

D.barrier参考答案：Dbarrier障碍屏障、分界线；difference差别、差异；comparison比较、不同；connection连接、联系。此处是指二氧化碳把我们和太阳光线分割开来……，所以选D。解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义12.Tibetisfacinga(n)____tasktomaintain stabilityandallgovernmentworkersmustbeontheirhighestguard.A.concerned B.subtle C.ridiculous D.urgent参考答案：D13.Thebigfirelastedaslongas24hours______itwasbroughtundercontrol.

A.after

B.before

C.since

D.while参考答案：B14.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief_____youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.A.how

B.that

C.which

D.whether参考答案：B15.---TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.

---______?ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.

A.Whosays

B.Howcome

C.Whatfor

D.Whyworry参考答案：B16.Thestore______Iboughtmytextbooksishavingasalethisweek．（）A．that B．where C．which D．why参考答案：B我买过教材的那家商店本周正在大拍卖．考查关系副词．分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词Thestore在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where．A、C项是关系代词；D项表示原因．17.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when

B.whose C.which

D.where参考答案：D解析：题干的意思为“那些成功的盲人舞蹈演员认为舞蹈是一种活动，在这个活动中，视觉比听觉要重要的多。”因此只能用where(=inthisactivity)。

18.Ihavenoideahowit___________butIhavegotaholeinmyclothes.A.cameover

B.cameout

C.cameabout

D.cameup参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上，老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在改词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IwastakingatraintoLondon’sVictoriaStation.Ihadnoticedthatthecarriagewasnoiseandfilledwithpeople.Beforelong,atraininspectorcomestocheckouttickets.Apassengerrealizedhecouldn’tfindhisticketbutbecamequiteupset.Theneveryoneinthecarriagebegansearchingtheticket,whichwaseventuallyfoundunderaseatseveralrowsfromhisowner.Thepersonwhofoundaticketsmiledwithpleasureathissuccess.Nooneinthecarriagehadpreviousspokentoorevennoticedtheticket-ownerbefore.Yet,theyhadsoquicklyofferedthestrangerstheirhelp.Ifwecouldshowconcerntoothersonneed,theworldwouldbeabetterplacetolive.参考答案：IwastakingatraintoLondon’sVictoriaStation.Ihadnoticedthatthecarriagewasnoise

去掉

noisyandfilledwithpeople.Beforelong,atraininspectorcomestocheckouttickets.Apassengerrealizedhecouldn’t

camefindhisticketbutbecamequiteupset.Theneveryoneinthecarriagebegansearching∧the

and

forticket,whichwaseventuallyfoundunderaseatseveralrowsfromhisowner.Thepersonwho

its/thefoundaticketsmiledwithpleasureathissuccess.

theNooneinthecarriagehadpreviousspokentoorevennoticedtheticket-ownerbefore.

previouslyYet,theyhadsoquicklyofferedthestrangerstheirhelp.Ifwecouldshowconcerntootherson

stranger

inneed,theworldwouldbeabetterplacetolive.这篇短文主要记述了在车站上乘客们帮助一个陌生人找车票的故事。第一处：去掉had。这篇短文描述的是过去发生的事情，故此处用一般过去时态。第二处：noise改为noisy。结合语境可知此处用形容词做表语。第三处：comes改为came。这篇短文描述的是过去发生的事情，故此处用一般过去时态。第四处：but改为and。找不到票和变得心烦是顺接关系，故用and。第五处：searching后面加for。短语searchfor寻找，搜索。搜索某物一般用searchfor表示。第六处：his改为its或者the。此处指的是这张票的主人，故人称代词用its或加定冠词。第七处：a改为the。此处特指但是丢失的那张票，故用定冠词。第八处：previous改为previously。结合语境可知此处用副词作状语。第九处：strangers改为stranger。此处陌生人指的是那个丢了票的人，只有一人，故用单数。第十处：on改为in。短语inneed需要帮助的，困难的。20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ilikemusicverymuch,popsongsparticularly.EveryeveningthenIamdoinghomeworkandatweekendswhenIathome,Ialwaysplaysomeofmyfavoritesongsonmytaperecorder.Thefamiliarpatternsofnotesattractsmeintothecolourfullyworldofmusic.NowandthenIstoppedtofollowthesongs.Sometimes,mymothercomesin,askingmetofixmyattentiontomyhomework.Shedoesnotlikethepopmusic.Likemostgrown-ups,sheenjoysfolksongs,becausethepeacefulmusicremindsheroftheirbeautifullifewhenshewasyoung.Itisatruthwhichpeopleofdifferentageunderstandmusicdifferentlyandenjoydifferentkindsofmusic.参考答案：Ilikemusicverymuch,popsongsparticularly.Everyeveningthen(改when)IamdoinghomeworkandatweekendswhenI(加am)athome,Ialwaysplaysomeofmyfavoritesongson

mytaperecorder..Thefamiliarpatternsofnotesattracts(改attract)meintothecolourfully（改(colourful或color1ful)worldofmusic.NowandthenIstopped(改stop)tofollowthesongs.Sometimes,mymothercomesin,askingmetofixmyattentionto(改on)myhomework.Shedoesnotlikethe(去the)popmusic.Likemostgrown-ups,sheenjoysfolksongs,becausethepeacefulmusicremindsheroftheir(改her)beautifullifewhenshewasyoung.Itisatruthwhich(改that)peopleofdifferentage(改ages)understandmusicdifferentlyandenjoydifferentkindsofmusic.三、阅读理解21.Traditionalteenbullyingtendstodeclinewithage，peakingduringmiddleschooland

decreasingduringhighschool.Cyber(网络)bullyingmightbeanexception，however.Moreresearchisneededtodeterminewhetherthisformofteenbullyingbecomeslesscommonaschildrengrowup.●Respondtoteenbullying.Ifyourchildadmitsbeingbullied，takeaction.Startbyreassuring(安抚)yourchild.__1__Don'ttakecellphonesawayorcutInternetconnectionsasaconsequenceofbeingbullied.Neverimply(暗示)thatgettingbulliedisyourchild'sfault.●Recordthedetails.Writedownthedetails—thedate，whowasinvolvedandwhatspecificallyhappened.Recordthefactsasobjectivelyaspossible.●__2Startwithateacherwhoknowsyourchildwell.Askwhetheryourchild'sclassroombehaviorhaschangedorifthereareanyotherwarningsigns.Youmightalsoconsultaschooldean，counselororotherschoolcontact.__3__Askforhelptosolvethebullyingproblem.Keepnotesonthesemeetings.Rememberthatitcantaketimeforteachersandadministratorstolookintobullyinginafairandfactualway.●Askforacopyoftheschool'spolicyonbullying.Findouthowbullyingisaddressedintheschool'scurriculum，aswellashowstaffmembersaresupposedtorespondtoknownorsuspectedbullying.Ifthesestepsdon'tseemtohelporyourchildhasbeenhurtbycontinuedbullying，consultamentalhealthprovider.__4__Takinglegalactiontobreakbullyingcanmakeyourcommunitysaferforallteens._5__Evenifyourchilddoesn'tconfess(承认)tobeingbullied，offerspecificsuggestionstostopbullying.A．Explainyourconcernsinamatter-of-factway.B．Talktoyourchildaboutteenbullying.C．Repeatdangeroussituations.D．Tellyourchildthatyou'lldoeverythinginyourpowertohelp.E．Youmightalsoconsidertalkingtoalawyer.F．Justsay“stop”orwalkawayfromthebully.G．Meetwithschoolauthorities.参考答案：DGAEB22.

LOSANGELES,July10(Xinhua)--Applewillrolloutitsnext-generationiPhonecalledManiaonFridayacross22countries,itwasreportedonThursday.

AppleaimstopositionitselfasaleadingmakerofpocketPCsatacriticalmomentintheworldwidesmart-phonemarket,accordingtotheSanJoseMercuryNews.Apple,stillalysmallplayerinthesmart-phoneindustry,ishopingtomakeitswayintothepocketsofconsumersaroundtheworldwithalower-pricediPhonethatforthefirsttimeisengineeredtorunonafaster3Gnetwork.Byyear'send,theiPhonewillbesoldin70countries.

"Applehadtobeaggressivewithaglobalrolloutinordertoberelevant(相关的),"saidTimBajarin,presidentofthecompany'sCreativeStrategies."Basedonitssoftwareandservice,Appleisfaraheadofitscompetitors.Theircompetitorsareatleast12to18monthsbehind."

Asuccessfullaunchdaywillhelpthecompanymeetitsgoalofselling10millionofthedevicesbytheendoftheyear.Thatrequireswell-synced(协调的)stepswithmanufacturingpartners,phoneoperatorsandmarketingandsalesteamsworkingtogetheraroundtheworld.

Muchoftheheavyliftingoccurredduringthespring,orearlier.Applehiredlong-trustedpartnerTaiwan-basedHonHaiPrecisionIndustry,oneoftheworld'slargestmanufacturersofelectronicproducts,toassemble(组装)thedevice,accordingtothenewspaperinSiliconValley.HonHai,anequallysecretivecompanywhosetradenameisFoxconn,includedvarioussubcontractors(分包商)tosupplypartsofthedevice.AndithashelpedoverthecomplexworkneededtoensuretheiPhonesarriveontherightshelvesattherighttime.

Apple'siPhone,originallyavailableinonlysixcountries,ischallengingcell-phonegiantslikeNokia,SamsungandMotorola.Apple'sinfluenceisalreadyspreadingacrosstheglobe.Whilethehigh-endmobiledevicesarejust10to12percentoft