Unit6单元话题读写强化30篇（完形阅读与写作）

Unit6Birdwatching单元话题读写强化30篇（完形、阅读与写作）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Cloze1阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyouseenlionswalkingonthestreets?InChina,itoftenhappensduringthenewyeardays.Thelionsdancetothebeatofadrum(鼓).Theyarenot1lions.Theyaredancersinlionclothes.TheliondancingstartedinChina2ago.Itismeanttobringgood3intheingyear.InmanyAsiancountries,people4thenewyearwiththenewmooninJanuaryorFebruary.In2022,Chineselunar(农历的)newyearbegan5February1.Usually,alionismadeupoftwo6.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthebodyand7.“Ithinkofitasasport,”saysAnthonyHuangaged16.Heisa(n)8oftheNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperforms(表演)asthelion’shead.Itcanweigh20pounds.Liondancingis9toAnthony.“Itreallyliftsmeup(振奋),”hesays.Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.10itismoreinclusive(包容的)today.LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroup.11isinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirlsinthegroup.They12together.AnandaTangLeeis17.Shesays13cantakeupliondancing.“Youhavetobelieveyoucandoit,”shesays.Thereare14typesofliondances.OneofthemiscalledJong.Inthisone,liondancersdo15onpoles(柱子)morethaneightfeettall.Thedancersusetheiracrobatic(杂技)skills.TheyalsouseWushuskills.1．A．real B．beautiful C．big D．interesting2．A．years B．centuries C．months D．weeks3．A．habit B．time C．luck D．way4．A．celebrate B．find C．end D．stop5．A．to B．in C．at D．on6．A．visitors B．singers C．dancers D．trainers7．A．tail B．head C．body D．arms8．A．worker B．member C．listener D．speaker9．A．important B．boring C．dangerous D．bad10．A．Because B．If C．But D．And11．A．He B．She C．You D．It12．A．sing B．dance C．walk D．run13．A．anyone B．someone C．noone D．something14．A．strange B．different C．easy D．main15．A．sticks B．nothing C．tricks D．trucks【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．A5．D6．C7．A8．B9．A10．C11．D12．B13．A14．B15．C【详解】本文主要介绍了舞狮。舞狮是中华民族的重要传统，在国内外都非常受欢迎。它是中华民族文化的重要组成部分，其历史源远流长。1．句意：它们不是真正的狮子。real真正的；beautiful漂亮的；big大的；interesting有趣的。根据“Theyarenot…lions.Theyaredancersinlionclothes.”可知，它们不是真正的狮子，他们是舞狮的舞者。故选A。2．句意：舞狮始于几个世纪前的中国。years年；centuries世纪；months月；weeks周。根据“TheliondancingstartedinChina…ago.”可知，舞狮始于几个世纪前的中国。故选B。3．句意：这是为了给来年带来好运。habit习惯；time时间；luck幸运；way方法。根据“Itismeanttobringgood…intheingyear.”可知，这是为了给来年带来好运。故选C。4．句意：在许多亚洲国家，人们在一月或二月用新月来庆祝新年。celebrate庆祝；find找到；end结束；stop停止。根据“InmanyAsiancountries,people…thenewyearwiththenewmooninJanuaryorFebruary.”可知，许多亚洲国家的人们在一月或二月用新月来庆祝新年。故选A。5．句意：2022年，中国农历新年从2月1日开始。to向；in在……里面，常用于年、月和四季之前；at在……时刻，用于具体的某一时刻之前；on在……上，用于具体的某一天之前。根据“Chineselunar(农历的)newyearbegan…February1.”可知，具体的某一天前用on。故选D。6．句意：通常，一只狮子由两名舞者组成。visitors游客；singers歌手；dancers舞者；trainers教练。根据“Usually,alionismadeupoftwo…Onedancercontrolsthehead.”可知，舞狮子需要两名舞者。故选C。7．句意：另一名舞者控制身体和尾巴。tail尾巴；head头；body身体；arms手臂。根据“Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthebodyand…”可知，一名舞者控制头部，另一名舞者控制身体和尾巴。故选A。8．句意：他是纽约华人共济会运动俱乐部的会员。worker工人；member成员；listener听众；speaker演讲者。根据“Heisa(n)…oftheNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.”可知，他是纽约华人共济会运动俱乐部的会员之一。故选B。9．句意：舞狮对安东尼来说很重要。important重要的；boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；bad坏的。根据“Itreallyliftsmeup.”可知，舞狮让Anthony很兴奋，因此舞狮对Anthony来说很重要。故选A。10．句意：但今天它更具包容性。Because因为；If如果；But但是；And并且。根据“Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen…itismoreinclusivetoday.”可知，下句表示转折关系。故选C。11．句意：它位于加利福尼亚州的旧金山。He他；She她；You你，你们；It它。根据“…isinSanFrancisco,California.”可知，此处应用代词，替代LionDanceMe。故选D。12．句意：他们一起跳舞。sing唱；dance跳舞；walk走；run跑。根据“LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroup…together.”可知，他们在一个舞狮舞蹈团，一起跳舞。故选B。13．句意：她说任何人都可以从事舞狮运动。anyone任何人；someone某人；noone没人；something某事。根据“Shesays…cantakeupliondancing…believeyoucandoit”可知，要相信自己可以做到，任何人都可以从事舞狮运动。故选A。14．句意：舞狮有不同的类型。strange奇怪的；different不同的；easy容易的；main主要的。根据“Thereare…typesofliondances.”以及下文可知，舞狮有不同的类型。故选B。15．句意：在这个场景中，舞狮者在八英尺多高的杆子上表演特技。sticks棍；nothing无；tricks把戏，技巧；trucks卡车。根据“Inthisone,liondancersdo…onpolesmorethaneightfeettall.Thedancersusetheiracrobaticskills.”可知，舞狮者在八英尺多高的杆子上表演特技。故选C。Cloze2阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhiteFangwas16fullygrown.HehadnomoreproblemswithLipLip,whostayedawayfromhim.Theotheryoungdogsknewthathewas17,andtheyalsokeptawayfromhim.Eventheolderdogs,suchasBaseek,triednot18him.Oneday,however,whenWhiteFangwaseatingalargepieceofmeat,BaseekforgothowdangerousWhiteFang19be.HeranatWhiteFangandtriedtostealthepieceofmeat.WhiteFangattackedhimand20himaway.Ashorttimeafterthis,WhiteFangwentwithGrayBeavertovisit21village.Kichewastherewithhernewcubs(幼崽).WhiteFangrememberedwhoshewas—his22.Heranuptoher,butshedidnotrememberhim.Shewolvesdonotremembertheirowncubs’23afteratime.Shethoughthewasadangerouswolftryingtotakehercubs.SheattackedWhiteFang,24himbadly.WhenWhiteFangwasthreeyearsold,hecouldcatchsmallanimals,suchassquirrels,betterthanthedogscould.Hewasthreequarters25andhadlearnedhowtohuntwhenhewasacub.Hewaseven26tokillanoldwolf,weakenedbyhunger.Oneday,27hewastryingtofindfoodinavillage,hesawLipLip.Heattackedhim,andtheyfoughtforalongtime.WhiteFangwas28nowandkilledLipLip.Thatdogwouldnevertroublehimagain.There29nopeopleoranyfoodinthevillageandhemovedon.Hetravelledformanydays30hecametoanothervillage.Thisonewasdifferent.Therewasthesmelloffood.Therewerethesoundsofhappypeopleandanimals.—TakenfromWhiteFang16．A．mostly B．almost C．near D．most17．A．dangerous B．kind C．safe D．angry18．A．tofight B．fighted C．fought D．fighting19．A．shall B．could C．must D．should20．A．drove B．killed C．kicked D．shouted21．A．other B．others C．another D．theother22．A．friend B．master C．sister D．mother23．A．smell B．taste C．sound D．looks24．A．bite B．bit C．biting D．bited25．A．dog B．animal C．cub D．wolf26．A．glad B．able C．strong D．lucky27．A．before B．because C．though D．while28．A．strongest B．stronger C．weak D．weaker29．A．is B．are C．was D．were30．A．after B．until C．so D．but【答案】16．B17．A18．A19．B20．A21．C22．D23．A24．C25．D26．B27．D28．B29．D30．B【详解】本文是一篇小说。小说节选自《WhiteFang》，讲述了一只具有四分之三狼血统的狼WhiteFang在人类社会饱受冷暖，历经险恶而不断成长的故事。16．句意：WhiteFang几乎完全长大。mostly主要地；almost几乎；near附近；most大多数。根据“fullygrown”和“HehadnomoreproblemswithLipLip”可知应是几乎完全长大，故选B。17．句意：其它的小狗知道他是危险的，并且他们也保持远离他。dangerous危险的；kind善良的；safe安全的；angry生气的。根据“theyalsokeptawayfromhim.”可知应是害怕他，故选A。18．句意：甚至较大的狗，例如Baseek，尽量不和他打架。tofight打架，动词不定式；fighted错误表达；fought过去式；fighting动名词。trytodosth.“尽量做某事”符合语境，故选A。19．句意：然而，一天当WhiteFang正在吃一大块肉时，Baseek忘记了WhiteFang是多么的危险。shall将，主语为第一人称；could能，可能；must必须；should应该。结合备选项可知应是他能有多危险，故选B。20．句意：WhiteFang攻击他并且把他赶走。drove驱赶；killed杀；kicked踢；shouted喊。结合备选项可知，driveoff“赶走”符合语境，故选A。21．句意：这之后不久，WhiteFang带着GrayBeaver去拜访了另一个村子。other其它的，形容词；others别人，代词；another另一，可做形容词；theother另一个，代词。根据“village”可知为可数名词单数，故选C。22．句意：WhiteFang记起了她是谁——她的妈妈。friend朋友；master主人；sister姐姐；mother妈妈。根据“Shewolvesdonotremembertheirowncubs”可知应是妈妈，故选D。23．句意：母狼在一段时间后就不记得他们自己幼崽的气味。smell气味；taste味道；sound声音；looks长相。根据常识可知狼靠气味识别东西，故选A。24．句意：她攻击WhiteFang，把他咬得很严重。bite咬；bit过去式；biting动名词；bited错误表达。此处作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语，应用动名词，故选C。25．句意：他是四分之三的狼并且当它是一个幼崽时就学习怎样狩猎。dog狗；animal动物；cub幼崽；wolf狼。根据小说原文可知WhiteFang具有四分之三狼的血统，故选D。26．句意：他甚至能杀死一只因饥饿而虚弱的老狼。glad高兴的；able有能力的；strong强壮的；lucky幸运的。结合备选项可知，beableto“能”符合语境，故选B。27．句意：一天，当他正在一个村子尽量寻找食物时，他看见了LipLip。before在……之前；because因为；though虽然；while当……时。结合备选可知应是当觅食时，故选D。28．句意：现在WhiteFang是更强壮的并且杀了LipLip。strongest最强壮的；stronger更强壮的；weak弱的；weaker更弱的。根据“andkilledLipLip”可知应是WhiteFang是更强壮的，故选B。29．句意：在村子里没有人和食物，他继续向前走。is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称和复数；was是，is的过去式；were是，are的过去式。句子主语peopleoranyfood为复数，而文章时态为一般过去时，故选D。30．句意：他走了许多天，直到他来到另一个村子。after在……之后；until直到；so所以；but但是。结合备选项可知应是在他到达另一个村子前走了好几天。故选B。Cloze3Lastyear,agroupofelephantsmadeadecision(决定):gonorth!Aftermonthsoftraveling,they31it500kilometersawayfromtheirhomeinXishuangbanna,Yunnan.Anditseemsthattheyarenotgoingto32theirtripanytimesoon.“Asianelephantsoftenstaywithincertainareas.It’svery33toseethemtravelsuchalongway,”saidChenMingyong,alifesciencesprofessoratYunnanUniversity.Scientistsare34notsurewhytheyaredoingthis.Somebelieveit’sbecausetheyarelookingforbetterfood.AccordingtoZhaoHuaidongfromtheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfare,thenumberofAsianelephantsis35becauseofhumanprotectionefforts(努力).Sotheiroldhomesmightnothaveenoughfoodforthem.Meanwhile,thecrops,vegetablesandfruitthatpeoplegrowarequiteattractivetoelephants.36possibility,accordingtoChen,isthattheyhavelosttheirway.Somescientistsalsobelievethattheyaretravelingduetomigratoryinstinct(迁徙本能).RecentsolaractivityhaschangedEarth’smagneticfield(磁场).Thismightmaketheelephantsthinkthatthey37migrate.Duringtheirlongjourney,the15elephantshavealreadydamaged561,333squaremetersofcropsandcausedeconomiclossesofnearly6.8millionyuan.Butsincetheyare38ClassAprotectioninChina,thesameasthegiantpanda,weneedtoprotectthem.Toensurethesafetyofbothhumansandtheelephants,peoplehavefedthemtonsoffoodtoguidethem39fromtownsandcities.Seventysixpolicecarsandtrucksandninedrones(无人机)havebeenusedtokeepan40ontheelephants.Scientistsalsosuggestthatweshoulduseharmlessfences(栅栏)toguidethemontheirwayhome.31．A．went B．walked C．made D．ran32．A．start B．change C．stop D．turn33．A．interesting B．unusual C．mon D．surprised34．A．maybe B．still C．already D．instead35．A．raising B．keeping C．falling D．rising36．A．Another B．Theother C．Other D．One37．A．may B．should C．shall D．will38．A．below B．under C．through D．among39．A．away B．out C．into D．around40．A．ear B．eye C．arm D．answer【答案】31．C32．C33．B34．B35．D36．A37．B38．B39．A40．B【详解】本文主要讲述了一群大象向北迁徙来到了距离云南西双版纳500公里的地方的事情。31．句意：经过几个月的旅程，它们来到了距离云南西双版纳500公里的地方。went去；walked散步；made使得；ran跑。根据“Aftermonthsoftraveling,they...it500kilometersawayfromtheirhome”可知是指大象们经过几个月的旅程，终于来到了距离云南西双版纳500公里的地方，makeit“（经历艰难困苦后）成功……”。故选C。32．句意：而且看起来它们短期内不会停止它们的旅行。start开始；change改变；stop停止；turn转变。根据“Anditseemsthattheyarenotgoingto...theirtripanytimesoon.”可知大象们短期内不会停止下来，故选C。33．句意：看到它们旅行这么远是很不寻常的。interesting有趣的；unusual不同寻常的；mon普通的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Asianelephantsoftenstaywithincertainareas.”可知亚洲象经常待在特定的区域，所以它们旅行这么远是很不寻常的，故选B。34．句意：科学家们仍然不确定它们为什么这样做。maybe也许；still仍然；already已经；instead代替。根据“Scientistsare...notsurewhytheyaredoingthis”以及后句的介绍可知，目前科学家们仍然不确定大象们为什么这样做，故选B。35．句意：国际爱护动物基金会的赵怀东表示，亚洲象数量的增加是因为人类的保护措施。raising提升；keeping保持；falling落下；rising升起。根据“becauseofhumanprotectionefforts(努力)”可知因为人类的保护措施，所以亚洲象数量增加了，此处应用不及物动词rise，raise是及物动词，一般指的是人为地把某个对象抬高。故选D。36．句意：陈说，另一种可能是它们迷失了方向。Another三者及以上的另一个；Theother两者中的另一个；Other其他的，后常加名词复数；One一个。根据前文介绍可知，关于大象的旅行，有好几种猜测，所以此处是指另一种可能性，应用another，故选A。37．句意：这可能会让大象认为它们应该迁徙。may可能；should应该；shall将要，用于第一人称；will将。根据“RecentsolaractivityhaschangedEarth’smagneticfield(磁场)”可知太阳活动已经改变了地球磁场，这会让大象认为它们应该迁徙。故选B。38．句意：但因为它们和大熊猫一样，在中国是一级保护动物，所以我们需要保护它们。below在……下面；under在……下面；through通过；among在……中。根据“Butsincetheyare...ClassAprotectioninChina,thesameasthegiantpanda,weneedtoprotectthem”可知是指在……的保护下，英文表达为undertheprotectionof...。故选B。39．句意：为了确保人和大象的安全，人们喂了它们成吨的食物，引导它们离开城镇和城市。away远离；out外出；into进入；around周围。根据“peoplehavefedthemtonsoffoodtoguidethem...fromtownsandcities.”可知是指人们引导大象远离城镇和城市。故选A。40．句意：76辆警车和卡车以及9架无人机被用来监视大象。ear耳朵；eye眼睛；arm手臂；answer回答。根据“Seventysixpolicecarsandtrucksandninedrones(无人机)havebeenusedtokeepan...ontheelephants.”可知警车、卡车和无人机都是来监视大象的，keepaneyeon“注意，留意”，故选B。Cloze4Abirdwenttolookforitshappinessinafarawayplace.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittledying（垂死的）flower,whosefacewasfullof41.Notknowingwhy,thebirdaskedthelittleflower,“You’regoingtodie.Whyareyoustillso42?“BecauseIwillachieve（实现）my43,”saidthelittleflower.“44isyourdream?”“Toproduce（生长出）sweetfruit.”Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisa45intheheart.Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalame（瘸的）duck46alittleduckfindthewaybackhome.Although（尽管）itwasdisabled,ithadasmilingface.“I’mhappybecauseIcanhelp47,”saidthelameduck.Sothebirdsawit:happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflyingandsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupa48.Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway,butitkept49againandfelloffagain.Evenso,thespiderdidn’t50.Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise,“you51againandagain,whydon’tyouhavesadnessbut（而是）52onyourface?”“AslongasI53trying,I’mabletoclimbupit.54this,I’msohappy,”saidthespider.Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisafaith（信念）intheheart.Sothelittlebird55lookedforhappinessbecauseitknewthetruth:happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.41．A．sad B．sadness C．smile D．smiling42．A．rich B．shy C．sad D．happy43．A．wish B．question C．dream D．plan44．A．What B．How C．When D．Where45．A．change B．rule C．hope D．story46．A．help B．want C．ask D．bring47．A．none B．all C．others D．other48．A．tree B．hill C．wall D．chair49．A．climbing B．doing C．working D．falling50．A．eup B．giveup C．stayup D．takeup51．A．won B．lost C．failed D．tried52．A．tiredness B．anger C．happiness D．loneliness53．A．stop B．forget C．enjoy D．keep54．A．Insteadof B．Becauseof C．Asfor D．Acrossfrom55．A．never B．nomore C．still D．atlast【答案】41．C42．D43．C44．A45．C46．A47．C48．C49．A50．B51．C52．C53．D54．B55．B【详解】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只小鸟去远方寻找幸福的故事。途中看到了凋萎的小花为能孕育果实感到幸福、跛腿的鸭子为能帮助别人感到幸福、爬墙的蜘蛛因坚持不懈的努力和能爬上去的信心感到幸福。这些经历使小鸟明白了幸福在心里而不是在远处。41．句意：它飞啊飞，突然它看到了一朵奄奄一息的小花，小花的脸上充满了微笑。sad伤心的，形容词；sadness悲伤，名词；smile微笑，名词或动词；smiling微笑，动名词。根据“alittledying（垂死的）flower”和“Notknowingwhy”可推测出，小花已经奄奄一息了，但它仍然在微笑，根据“wasfullof”可知，后面应用名词。故选C。42．句意：你即将死去。为什么你仍然如此开心？rich富有的；shy害羞的；sad伤心的；happy开心的。根据“whosefacewasfullofsmile”可知，小花很开心。故选D。43．句意：“因为我将要实现我的梦想了，”小花说。wish希望；question问题；dream梦想；plan计划。根据“achieve”和“yourdream”可知，是将要实现梦想了。故选C。44．句意：你的梦想是什么？What什么；How如何，怎样；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据“Toproduce（生长出）sweetfruit”可知，在询问梦想是什么。故选A。45．句意：这时小鸟看见了：幸福是心中的一种希望。change改变；rule规则；hope希望；story故事。根据“BecauseIwillachieve（实现）mydream”可知，是还未发生的事，是一种希望。故选C。46．句意：小鸟继续飞，看到一只瘸的鸭子帮助一只小鸭子找到回家的路。help帮助；want想要；ask询问；bring带来。根据“I’mhappybecauseIcanhelp”可知，这只瘸脚的鸭子在帮助小鸭子。故选A。47．句意：我很开心，因为我能帮助其他人。none没有人；all全部；others其他人，代词；other其他的，形容词。结合句意和“Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalame（瘸的）duckhelpalittleduckfindthewaybackhome”可推测出，是帮助其他人。故选C。48．句意：鸟儿继续飞，突然它看见一只蜘蛛正爬上一堵墙。tree树；hill山丘；wall墙；chair椅子。根据“Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway”可知，蜘蛛正在爬上一堵墙。故选C。49．句意：蜘蛛中途从墙上掉了下来，但它继续爬，又掉了下来。climbing爬；doing做；working工作；falling落下。根据“Thebirdkeptflyingandsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupawall”可知，它从墙上掉下来，又继续爬。故选A。50．句意：即便如此，蜘蛛也没有放弃。eup想出，提出；giveup放弃；stayup熬夜；takeup开始从事。根据“Evenso”可推测出，虽然总是落下来，但蜘蛛没有放弃。故选B。51．句意：你失败了一次又一次，为什么你的脸上没有悲伤，只有快乐？won赢得；lost失去；failed失败；tried尝试。根据“andfelloffagain”和“whydon’tyouhavesadness”可知，失败了一次又一次。故选C。52．句意：你失败了一次又一次，为什么你的脸上没有悲伤，只有快乐？tiredness劳累，疲惫；anger怒气；happiness快乐，幸福；loneliness孤独，寂寞。根据“youfailedagainandagain,whydon’tyouhavesadnessbut”可知，空格处与sadness意思相反。故选C。53．句意：只要我继续尝试，我就能爬上去。stop停止；forget忘记；enjoy享受；keep继续。根据“Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway,butitkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain”可知，蜘蛛认为只要继续尝试，就能爬上去。故选D。54．句意：因为这一点，我非常开心。Insteadof代替，而不是；Becauseof因为；Asfor至于；Acrossfrom在……对面。根据“this,I’msohappy”可知，这里表示开心的原因。故选B。55．句意：所以小鸟不再寻找幸福，因为它知道了这个道理：幸福不在远方，而在自己的心里。never绝不；nomore不再；still仍然；atlast最后，最终。根据“becauseitknewthetruth:happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart”可知，因为它知道了这个道理：幸福不在远方，而在自己的心里。故它不再寻找幸福。故选B。Cloze5Oneday,alittlemouseranacrossthefaceofasleepinglionandwokehimup.Thelionwasvery56.Suddenly,heputouthis57andcaughtthemousewiththepaw.“Youwokemeup,”hesaid.“Iwillnow58you.”“Please...don’t...,”themousebegged.“59youletmelive,IpromiseIwillhelpyouoneday.”Thelion60.Hecouldn’tthink61asmallmousecouldeverdotohelphim,buthesaid,“Verywell.Iwillletyougothistime.62don’twakemeupagain.”Ayear63,thelionsfellinto64dugbyahunter.Thehunterthentiedhimupwith65.Theliontriedto66,buthecouldnot.Heroaredandroared.Themouse67thelionandrantoseewhatwaswrong.Hesawtheliontiedupinropes.Thelioncouldnotmove.Hewascrying.Hebeggedforhelp.Themousespoketothelion,“Doyoustill68me?Youletmefreeayearago.NowIcan69thefavor.”Themousebegantocutintotheropeswithhisteeth.Theliongotoutoftheropes,andclimbedoutofthehole.Hewasfree.Theliondidn’tlaughatthemouse.Heknewthateventhe70mousecouldhelpothers.Sizeisnotthemostimportant.Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisbodytype.56．A．friendly B．afraid C．happy D．angry57．A．foot B．hand C．paw D．arm58．A．catch B．eat C．play D．save59．A．Unless B．Once C．If D．When60．A．smiled B．laughed C．worried D．believed61．A．how B．that C．where D．what62．A．And B．But C．Or D．So63．A．passed B．pass C．past D．went64．A．ahole B．atree C．theground D．ariver65．A．clothes B．sticks C．nets D．ropes66．A．getoff B．getup C．getaway D．geton67．A．hearing B．hears C．heard D．hear68．A．know B．remember C．forget D．see69．A．return B．back C．leave D．go70．A．smallest B．biggest C．weakest D．strongest【答案】56．D57．C58．B59．C60．B61．D62．B63．A64．A65．D66．C67．C68．B69．A70．A【详解】文章介绍了一年前狮子放过了小老鼠，一年后小老鼠救了狮子，从而告诉我们：不要以貌取人。56．句意：狮子非常生气。friendly友好的；afraid害怕的；happy开心的；angry生气的；根据“Suddenly,heputouthis...andcaughtthemousewiththepaw.“Youwokemeup,”hesaid.“Iwillnow...you.””可知，小老鼠把狮子吵醒了，狮子非常生气，故选D。57．句意：突然，他伸出爪子抓住了老鼠。foot脚；hand手；paw爪子；arm手臂；根据“caughtthemousewiththepaw”可知，是伸出爪子去抓老鼠，故选C。58．句意：我现在要吃了你。catch抓住；eat吃；play玩；save拯救；根据“youletmelive,IpromiseIwillhelpyouoneday.”可知，狮子要吃了小老鼠，故选B。59．句意：如果你让我活下来，我保证有一天我会帮助你。Unless除非；Once一旦；If如果；When当……时；根据“youletmelive,IpromiseIwillhelpyouoneday.”可知，此处两句之间是假设的条件关系，表示“如果……”，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。60．句意：狮子笑了。smiled微笑；laughed大笑，嘲笑；worried担心；believed相信；根据“asmallmousecouldeverdotohelphim”可知，狮子不相信小老鼠能对自己有帮助，所以是嘲笑小老鼠，故选B。61．句意：他想不出一只小老鼠能做些什么来帮助他。how怎么样；that什么；where哪里；what什么；根据“asmallmousecouldeverdo”可知，空处作do的宾语，应该指的是做什么能够帮助狮子，应用what引导，故选D。62．句意：这次我会让你走的，但别再吵醒我。And和；But但是；Or或者；So因此；根据空格前后句之间的关系可知，两句是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。63．句意：一年过去了，狮子掉进了猎人挖的洞里。passed经过，过去式；pass经过，动词原形；past经过，介词；went去，过去式；句子缺少谓语，应用动词，结合语境，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用过去式，指的是“一年的时间过去了”，故选A。64．句意：一年过去了，狮子掉进了猎人挖的洞里。ahole一个洞；atree一棵树；theground地面；ariver一条河；根据“dugbyahunter”以及“Theliongotoutoftheropes,andclimbedoutofthehole.”可知，狮子掉进一个洞里，故选A。65．句意：然后猎人用绳子把他捆了起来。clothes衣服；sticks棍子；nets网；ropes绳子；根据“Hesawtheliontiedupinropes.”可知，是用绳子把狮子捆起来，故选D。66．句意：狮子想逃走，但他逃不了。getoff下车；getup起床；getaway逃脱；geton上车；根据“Thehunterthentiedhimupwith...”可知，狮子被绳子捆住了，想逃脱，故选C。67．句意：老鼠听到了狮子的叫声，就跑过去看看是怎么回事。hearing听，现在分词；hears听，动词三单；heard听，过去式；hear听，动词原形；and连接并列成分，后面的动词是ran过去式，此处也用过去式，故选C。68．句意：你还记得我吗？know知道；remember记得；forget忘记；see看见；根据“Youletmefreeayearago.”可知，这里是老鼠问狮子还记不记得自己，故选B。69．句意：现在我可以报答你了。return回报；back返回；leave离开；go去；根据“Youletmefreeayearago.NowIcan...thefavor.”可知，一年前狮子放过了老鼠，现在老鼠来回报狮子，故选A。70．句意：他知道即使是最小的老鼠也能帮助别人。smallest最小的；biggest最大的；weakest最弱的；strongest最强壮的；根据“alittlemouse”以及“asmallmousecouldeverdotohelphim”可知，此处说的是就连最小的老鼠也能帮助人，故选A。二、阅读单选Passage1Ihavedoneallkindsofjobsaboutbirds,inonewayoranother,sincemychildhoodinAustralia,andIhavelivedandbeenpartofbirdingmunitiesinAmerica.InallofthoseplacesIworked,Ioftenhearbirdwatchingdefined(定义)asamorerelaxedenjoymentofbirds.However,birdingmainlyreferstorunningafterbirdsandincludingbirdsinalist.Inmostcases,peoplethinkbirdwatchingissomethingforinterest,whilebirdingismoreseriousandlegitimate.Languagematters.Asbirders,thewordsweuseshowwhatwevalue.Weneedtomakesureourlanguageisaswelingaspossible.Oneeasywaytodothisistoredefine“birding”andwhoa“birder”is.But,aslongasbirdingandbirdwatchingareseenasdifferentactivities,thehobbyofenjoyingbirdsmaystillbeoutofreachforthosewhowantin.Isuggestbirdingtobe:theactofenjoyingwildbirds.Thatway,wedon’tneedseparate(分开)birdersfrombirdwatchers;we’realljustbirders.Andinthisway,it’seasytoweleeverybodywhowantsin,becausebirdersaresimplypeoplewhoenjoywildbirds.Nosinglewayofbirdingismoreorlessvaluablethananyother.Wecanlookforbirdswhiledrivingdownaroad,andadmirethemwithoutbinoculars.Itisnotnecessarytowatchorseebirds:Wecansitinourkitchenwithopenwindows,listeningtobirdsongingin,andenjoythemjustasmuch.Wecanevenenjoybirdsvirtually,byonlinefieldtrips.Themorepeoplewhocareaboutbirds,themorepeopletherewillbetoprotectthebirds.Afterall,thereisnowrongwaytoenjoybirds!Andaswesayabove,birdingisforeverybodyandeverybody.71．WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellsus?A．I’vedoneallkindsofjobsonbirdssincechildhood.B．Ihavelivedinmanycountriessincemychildhood.C．Differentdefinitionsaboutbirdwatchingandbirding.D．Birdwatchingisamorerelaxedenjoymentofbirds.72．Theunderlinedword“legitimate”means______inChinese.A．休闲的 B．复杂的 C．奢华的 D．正统的73．Whydoesthewriterwanttoredefine“birding”?A．Toteachrightfromwrong.B．Toadvertiseforhispany.C．Tomakealargeamountofmoney.D．Towelemorepeopletoenjoybirds.74．Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A．Birdingandbirdwatchingaredifferentactivities.B．Itisnecessarytowatchbirdswithoutbinoculars.C．Birdingandbirdwatchingarebothforeveryone.D．Wecannotenjoybirdsbywatchingthemonline.【答案】71．C72．D73．D74．C【详解】这是一篇议论文，文章讨论观鸟这个词的定义，作者认为哪一种观鸟的方式都是有价值的，可以吸引更多的喜欢看鸟的人的加入这一活动。71．段落大意题。根据第一段“Ioftenhearbirdwatchingdefinedasamorerelaxedenjoymentofbirds...peoplethinkbirdwatchingassomethingforinterest,whilebirdingismoreseriousandlegitimate”可知主要讲述人们对于“birdwatching”和“birding”的不同定义。故选C。72．词义猜测题。根据第一段“birdwatchingassomethingforinterest,whilebirdingismoreserious”可知表达“birding”这个词更加严肃正式，“legitimate”表达“正统的”。故选D。73．推理判断题。根据第二段“Weneedtomakesureourlanguageisaswelingaspossible.Oneeasywaytodothisistoredefine‘birding’”及第四段“inthisway,it’seasytoweleeverybodywhowantsin,becausebirdersaresimplypeoplewhoenjoywildbirds”可知作者想给“birding”重新定义是因为我们需要确保语言尽可能的受欢迎，这样的话，就可以欢迎每一个喜欢享受鸟的人。故选D。74．推理判断题。根据第三段“aslongasbirdingandbirdwatchingareseenasdifferentactivities,thehobbyofenjoyingbirdsmaystillbeoutofreachforthosewhowantin”，倒数第三段“Nosinglewayofbirdingismoreorlessvaluablethananyother”及最后一段“Afterall,thereisnowrongwaytoenjoybirds!Andaswesayabove,birdingisforeverybodyandeverybody”没有哪一种观鸟的方式会比其他任何一种更有价值，没有一种欣赏鸟的错误的方式，观鸟是针对所有人和每个人的。C选项“观鸟和观赏鸟都适用于每个人”表述正确。故选C。Passage2GiantpandasareblackandwhiteChinesebears.Theyarelovelylookinganimalswithabighead,aheavybody,roundears,andashorttail.Ithasunusualcatlikeeyeswithverygoodeyesight.Itiswhitewithblackareasaroundtheeyes,ears,shoulders,chest,legs,andfeet.Thisblackandwhitecoloringmayhidethepandainthesnowy,rockyenvironment.

Thelargestpandascangrowtoabout250pounds,abouttheweightofafatman.Theyareabout5.25to6feetlong.Thefatherpandausuallygrowstobeabout3feettallandweighsabout220pounds.Themotherpandagrowstobeabout2.5feettallandweighsabout180pounds.Thepanda’stailisabout6incheslong.Pandashaveverythick,oilyhairs.Andtheykeeppandaswarmintheircold,wethomesinmountains.Inthewild,giantpandasonlyliveinafewmountainareasmainlyincentralandwesternChina.Giantpandasarefoundinforests,between3,000and10,500feetabovesealevel.

TheChinesepeoplecallthepandaDaxiongmao.Itmeans“giantbearcat”inChinese.Thepandaislovedbypeoplearoundtheworld.ItstandsforpeaceinChina.75．Whyisitgoodforpandastohaveblackandwhitecoloring?A．Itcanhelpthemhidebetter. B．Itcanmakethemmoreunusual.C．Itcanmakethemeasiertofindfood. D．Itcanprotectthemagainstsnow.76．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲

inParagraph2?A．Thisbearisthesameasotherbears. B．Thisbearisquitedifferentfromotherbears.C．Thisbearisn’tdifferentfromotherbears. D．Thisbearandotherbearsareverymuchalike.77．Howcanpandasstaywarminwinter?A．Theyeatalot. B．Theytraveltothesouth.C．Theyhavethickandoilyhairs. D．Theystayintheirmountainhomes.78．InwhichpartofChinacanwefindwildgiantpandas?A．Centralandwestern. B．Northwestern.C．Southeastern. D．Centralandeastern.79．Whichbookdoesthetextprobablyefrom?A．HowtoKeepPets. B．Children’sActivities.C．HowtoProtectEnvironment. D．AnimalWorld.【答案】75．A76．B77．C78．A79．D【详解】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大熊猫的外观和生活习性。75．细节理解题。根据第2段最后一句“Thisblackandwhitecoloringmayhidethepandainthesnowy,rockyenvironment.”可知这种黑白相间的颜色可能会把熊猫藏在多雪多石的环境中，由此可知，熊猫有黑白色是好是因为它可以帮助他们更好地隐藏。故选A。76．主旨大意题。本句位于段首，应是本段的中心句。根据下文“Ithasunusualcatlikeeyeswithverygoodeyesight.Itiswhitewithblackareasaroundtheeyes,ears,shoulders,chest,legs,andfeet...”可知介绍熊猫的独特之处，由此可推知，此句会说熊猫与其他种类熊的不同。选项B“这种熊是完全不同于其他的熊。”符合语境，故选B。77．细节理解题。根据第四段第1和2句“Pandashaveverythick,oilyhairs.Andtheykeeppandaswarmintheircold,wethomesinmountains.”可知熊猫有很厚的油性毛发，它们在山上寒冷潮湿的家里为熊猫保暖。故C。78．细节理解题。根据第四段第3句“Inthewild,giantpandasonlyliveinafewmountainareasmainlyincentralandwesternChina.”可知在野外，大熊猫只生活在中国中西部的少数山区。故选A。79．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了大熊猫的相关情况。由此推断，这篇文章可能来自《动物世界》。故选D。Passage3WhenArielrodeherbiketotheriverside,shesawabeautifulswanlyingneartheriverside.ArielworkedattheWildBirdFundrehabcentre（康复中心）andknewthatswanscouldbeaggressive.So