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2022年浙江省丽水市白泉高级中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Today,_______peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.A.manyB.someC.moreD.most参考答案:C2.Undergoodtreatment,Lindaisbeginningto________.A.pickup
B.turnup
C.takeup D.showup参考答案:A解析考查动词短语。句意:经过好的治疗,琳达开始恢复健康了。pickup指身体好转,符合题意。turnup“出现;露面”;takeup“从事;占用”;showup“出现;露面”。
3.Smoking,________________isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.that
B.which
C.it
D.though参考答案:B4.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.A.lose
B.willbelost
C.arelost
D.willlose参考答案:B5._____youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.
A.Nowthat
B.Inorderthat
C.Eventhough
D.Eversince参考答案:A6.Awisedecisionisalways____truefactsandreasonablejudgment.A.interestedin
B.basedon
C.regardedas
D.coveredwith参考答案:B略7.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn'tlethim________tellinglies.A.keepawayfrom
B.keepawaywithC.getawayfrom
D.getawaywith参考答案:D[考查动词短语。句意:这个孩子应该受到惩罚。你不应该让他逃脱撒谎受到的处罚。getawaywith表示“侥幸成功,逃脱处罚”;getawayfrom表示“逃离”;keepawayfrom表示“远离”。]8.Theschoolforbidsthestudents___________thecomputergames.A.play B.toplay
C.playing D.played
参考答案:B略9.Maryhasahouse_________asTom's.A.twiceasbig
B.astwicebigC.bigastwice
D.twicebigger参考答案:A略10.Heaskedme,“Didyougotomysister’spartylastnight?”(变为间接引语)Heaskedme___.A.ifIhadgonetohissister’spartythenightbeforeB.whetherIhadgonetoyoursister’spartythenightbeforeC.didIgotohissister’spartythenightbeforeD.thatIwenttohissister’spartythenightbefore参考答案:A11.Theirclassroomis_____thanours,thatistosay,theirclassroomisassmallasours.A.muchbigger
B.muchsmaller
C.nobigger
D.lesssmall参考答案:C12.
ThemanagerinsistedthatI_______
arise,thoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.
A.wasgiven
B.wouldbegiven
C.shouldgive
D.shouldbegiven参考答案:D13.ThemanagerhastoldXiaoWangtotraveltoXuzhoucity,Jiangsuprovinceonbusiness,wheresomebody______whenhistrainpullsintothestation.A.haswaited
B.willhavewaitedC.hasbeenwaiting
D.willbewaiting参考答案:D14.__youaremybestfriend,I’lltellyouthesecret,butitisonlybetweenyouandme. A.Becauseof B.Accordingto C.Nowthat D.Asif参考答案:C15.---
isitfromyourhometothecinema?---It’sabouttwentyminutes’walk.A.Howlong
B.Howoften
C.HowsoonD.Howfar参考答案:D16.28.---Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?---OK.You
haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.might
B.must
C.shall
D.should参考答案:C略17.Wethoughtitwashewhodidit,butit_________thathewasn’teventhere.
A.turnedup
B.turneddown
C.turnedoff
D.turnedout参考答案:D18.--I’llfindsomeonetosendthislettertothegeneralhimself?--Thisisreallyahardtask.Ithinkyoumustfinda________.A.soldier
B.settler
C.translator
D.volunteer参考答案:D
二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyfathertookmeoutcampingforthefirsttimewhenIwasseven.Hewantedteachmeaboutanimals,insectsandtrees.Myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.Oneeveningatsunset,wesatbythefire,haveourbarbecue(烧烤).Justthenabirdwasflyingoverus.Myunclesimmediatejumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird.Neitherofthearrowshitthetarget.Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromthesky—theywerelookedlikerain!Werantoescapebutfortunatelynoonewasinjured.ThatdayIdidn’tlearnmuchaboutanimals,insectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressivelessonaboutgravity(重力).参考答案:MyfathertookmeoutcampingforthefirsttimewhenIwasseven.Hewanted∧teach
tomeaboutanimals,insectsandtrees.Myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.
cameOneeveningatsunset,wesatbythefire,haveourbarbecue(烧烤).Justthenabirdwasflying
havingoverus.Myunclesimmediatejumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird.Neitherofthearrows
immediately
at
Nonehitthetarget.Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromthesky—theywerelookedlikerain!
were
去掉Werantoescapebutfortunatelynoonewasinjured.
andThatdayIdidn’tlearnmuchaboutanimals,insectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressivelesson
anaboutgravity(重力).77.teach前加to
考查动词的用法。want后跟非谓语动词做宾语时用动词不定式,to不能省略78.come→came
考查动词的时态本文主体时态是一般过去式,故come改为came79.have→having
考查非谓语动词。前一句已有谓语动词,have做伴随状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语,与逻辑主语是主动关系,且与谓语动词动作同事进行,故用v-ing形式80..immediate→immediately考查副词。本句中应该使用副词immediately来修饰谓语动词jumped,在句中做状语。故把immediate改为immediately81..arrows后on→at
考查介词。固定搭配shoot..at…不能使用介词on。at表示瞄准的对方或者方向。故把on改为at82..Neither→None
考查代词。代词neither表示两者都不…;而本句中没有提及两者,应该是有很多的鸟。故使用none表示三者或者三者以上的全部否定。故把neither改为none83..was→were
考查主谓一致。本句的主语是复数名词arrows,所以谓语动词使用复数形式were。故把was改为were84..去掉were或looked考查固定搭配。本句是指箭如雨下,要么使用looklike看起来像..;要么使用belike…像…一样。故去掉were或者looked。85..but→and
考查连词。我们四处逃跑,很幸运的是没有人受伤。根据上下文语境可知表示并列关系。故把but改为and86.impressive前a→an考查冠词。后面的形容词impressive是以元音开始的,所以使用an。故把a改为an20.Onlyaftertenyearsinthecountrygainedshehercitizenship.参考答案:gainedshe→didshegain三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。46
Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.
47
Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.
48
Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.
49
Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.50
Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.B.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.C.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.D.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.E.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.F.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.G.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.参考答案:DCFEB22.Vacationisatimeforrefreshment.Inwork,weareoftencalledtothink.Sometimes,it’sgoodtogiveourbrainsarest.Withoutabreak,wemaynotbeabletoperformuptoourpotential.Thiscanbeaproblem,notonlyfortheemployee,butfortheemployeraswell.“Themainbenefitofvacationisfortheworkertocomebackenergized,”saysWeaver.“Iftheyhaven’thadabreak,thenthey’renotcomingbackwithnewenergy.Theyhaven’thadachancetostepbackandgetperspective(远景),andcomebackwithrenewedenthusiasm.”Longworkinghourswithoutabreak,insecurity(不安)aboutone’sjob,andotherwork-relatedworriescanleadtoburnoutandstress.Humanscanusuallyadapttopressure,butnotforalimitlessamountoftime.“Itisaproblemofrelatinggoodworkersandhavingthemloyaltothefirmwhilethey’rethere,”saysDavidMaume,PhD,professorofsociologyattheUniversityofCincinnati.Hesaysburnoutcanalsoaffectemployees’productivity,creativity,andeffectiveness.Inaddition,highlevelsofstressarelikelytobeprecursors(前兆)todepression,whichcanhitboththeemployerandemployee’spocketbook.Evenpeoplewhomanagetoremainproductiveatworkcanhaveproblems.Ifthey’realwaysatwork,thenthey’renotwit
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