2022年山东省聊城市马集乡中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2022年山东省聊城市马集乡中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—WheredidyoustudyJapanese?—Ididn’t.I___whenIvisitedTokyo.A.pickeditup

B.tookitup

C.madeitup

D.turneditup参考答案：A略2.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’tleave参考答案：B3.—Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeenverylate.

—Idon’tknow________Icandoitifnotnow.

A.

what

B.when

C.how

D.where参考答案：B略4.Thecommittee_________fifteenmembers.A.consistof

B.makesupof

C.composeof

D.iscomposedof参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个委员会由十五个成员组成。在一般现在时中，主语Thecommittee是单数，谓语动词用单数，排除A；“委员会”和“组成”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，排除B和C，故选D。5.Mandiffersfrombeastsinthattheformerisabletothink,whilethe______aren’t.A.later

B.last

C.latter

D.others参考答案：C6.Greatchanges________inthecountryside,andalotofnewbuildings________.A．havebeenhappened；havesetup

B．havetakenplace；havebeensetupC．havetakenplace；havebuiltD．weretakenplace；werebuilt参考答案：B解析考查动词时态。句意：在乡下发生了巨大的变化，许多新楼房建了起来。根据语境可知已经发生，用现在完成时，主语与动词的关系为逻辑上的被动，但takeplace发生，无被动形式。7.Jacktrieshisbesttolearnhowtomakeavase,inorderto

theirpromisetofinishanartworkwithher. A.bury B.solve C.perform D.organize参考答案：C8.Allhertime_______theexperiment,shehadnotimetoseethefilm.A.devotetodo

B.devotedtodoing

C.devotingtodo

D.isdevotedtodoing

参考答案：B9.---Youraccentisgreat.YousoundlikeanAmericannative.---________.Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.AYes,youareright.

BIdon’tcare

CWell,notreally

DI’mgladyoulikeit.

参考答案：C10.Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguage,________youmustforgetyourownone.A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.inall

D.atall参考答案：A略11.Onceoutoftheearth’sgravity，theastronautis____bytheproblemofweightlessness.A．affected B．effected

C．related

D．offered参考答案：A12.Heroseandlookeddowntothepool

MariaandCathywerestillplaying．A．which

B．what

C．where

D．that参考答案：C13.Heaskedme

.A．ifhadIseenthefilm

B．ifhaveIseenthefilmC．ifIhaveseenthefilm

D．ifIhadseenthefilm参考答案：D试题分析：考查宾语从句。句意：他问我是否看过这个电影。宾语从句由if引导，用陈述语序，故选D项。

14.Idon’twant______likeI’mspeakingillofanybody,butthemanger’splanisunfair.A.tosound

B.tobesounded

C.sounding

D.tohavesounded参考答案：A解析：本题考察动词sound的用法，sound可作实意动词使用，意思为“发出声音；弄响，吹响；按响；发出声音以表示”。sound还可以用作联系动词，意思为“听起来…”。联系动词没有被动形式，也不用能用进行时态，属于状态动词,这个句子的意思是：我并不想让别人听起来我在说人的坏话，但是经理的打算不公正。15.AnideasuddenlycametoJ.K.Rolling_______shecouldwriteabookaboutpeoplelivinginthemagicworld.

A.if

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：C略16.Yourcompositionisgood_______somespellingmistakes.A.except

B.exceptfor

C.beside

D.besides参考答案：B17.—HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage_____itwasmade.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：A句意：—你看过UndertheHawthornTree这部电影吗？—当然；我看过了。它就是在我们村里拍的。这里使用了强调句，强调句型的基本结构为：Itis/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点是把itis/was…that/who…去掉，句子仍然成立。本题强调的是地点状语inourvillage；故A正确。【考点】强调句【试题延伸】强调句型的基本结构为：Itis/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点是把itis/was…that/who…去掉，句子仍然成立。要注意在考试的时候经常把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查。【举一反三】Wasitin2013,whenhewasstillatamiddleschool,________thisboybecameanexpertatthecomputer?A.which

B.when C.where

D.thatD句意：是在他在中学的2013年这个男孩成为电脑方面的专家吗？这里使用强调句的一般疑问句，结构是Is/was+it+强调部分+that+其余部分，这里强调的是in2013,whenhewasstillatamiddleschool，其中有个定语从句。所以选D。18.Thegovernmentistryinghardtogivethepeopleeasy_____tohospitals.A.chance B.way

C.approach

D.access参考答案：D二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 ItisalongtimesinceyoucometoBeijingtolearnChinese.Howareyougettingalongwellwithyourstudy?I’meagertoknowifyouareusedtoliveinBeijingornot.ThereisgoingtohaveanEnglishspeechcontestinBeijinginJuly.It’ssuchimportantformethatIwanttodoitwell.Therefore,IhavesometroubleincollectinginformationIneed.ThatalsopuzzlesmeishowtoputwhatIhavelearnedintopractice.IknowyouhaveagoodcommandofEnglish.Wouldyoupleasedomefavor?I’dappreciateyouifyoucangivemesomeadviceonhowtosolvetheseproblems.Afterthespeechcontest,Iwillcallonyou.参考答案：ItisalongtimesinceyoucometoBeijingtolearnChinese.Howareyougettingalongwellwith

came 去掉wellyourstudy?I’meagertoknowifyouareusedtoliveinBeijingornot.Thereisgoingtohavean whether

living

beEnglishspeechcontestinBeijinginJuly.It’ssuchimportantformethatIwanttodoitwell. soTherefore,IhavesometroubleincollectinginformationIneed.ThatalsopuzzlesmeishowtoHowever WhatputwhatIhavelearnedintopractice.IknowyouhaveagoodcommandofEnglish.Wouldyou

pleasedome∧favor?I’dappreciateyouifyoucangivemesomeadviceonhowtosolvethese

a

itproblems.Afterthespeechcontest,Iwillcallonyou.

20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iusedtolikejunkfoodverymuch,andmymotherdidn'tallowmetoeatit.SometimesIwouldsecretgotoeatit.IlikedtoeatFrenchfries（薯条）,andcouldeatalotatatime.OnedayIwenttohavesomeagain.Iorderedtwofriesandtwosandwich.Afterfinishthemeal,Igotasickfeelinginthestomach.IwasveryafraidthatIdidn’ttellmymother.ThenIthrowupandfelthotallovermybody.Asaresult,mymothercameandfoundthatifIgotafever.Hetookmetothenearbyhospitalinthehurry.Sincethen,Inevertouchedjunkfoodagain.参考答案：

Iusedtolikejunkfoodverymuch,andmymotherdidn’tallowmetoeatit.Sometimes

butIwouldsecretgotoeatit.IlikedtoeatFrenchfries（薯条）,andcouldeatalotatatime.

secretlyOnedayIwenttohavesomeagain.Iorderedtwofriesandtwosandwich.Afterfinishthe

sandwiches

finishingmeal,Igotasickfeelinginthestomach.IwasveryafraidthatIdidn’ttellmymother.

soThenIthrowupandfelthotallovermybody.Asaresult,mymothercameandfoundthat

threwifIgotafever.Hetookmetothehospitalinthehurry.Sincethen,I∧nevertouchedjunk去掉

She

a

havefoodagain.

三、阅读理解21.SusanWilliamswenttoaboardingschool.Hereisoneofthelettersshewrotetoherparentsfromtheschool.DearMomandDad,

I’mafraidIhavesomeverybadnewsforyou.Ihavebeenverynaughtyandtheschoolprincipalisveryangrywithme.Sheisgoingtowritetoyou.Youmustcomeandtakemeawayfromhere.Shedoesnotwantmeintheschoolanylonger.ThetroublestartedlastnightwhenIwassmokingacigaretteinbed.Thisisagainsttherules,ofcourse.Wearenotsupposedtosmokeatall.

AsIwassmoking,Iheardfootstepscomingtowardstheroom.Ididnotwantateachertocatchmesmoking,soIthrewthecigaretteaway.Unfortunately,thecigarettefellintothewaste-paperbasket,whichcaughtfire.Therewasacurtainnearthewaste-paperbasketwhichcaughtfire,too.Soonthewholeroomwasburning.Theprincipalphonedforthefiredepartment.Theschoolisalongwayfromthetownandbythetimethefiredepartmentarrived,thewholeschoolwasinflames.Manyofthegirlsareinthehospital.

Theprincipalsaysthatthefirewasallmyfaultandyoumustpayforthedamage.Shewillsendyouabillforaboutamilliondollars.

Iamverysorryaboutthis.

Muchlove,Susan.

P.S(附言).

Noneoftheaboveistrue,butIhavefailedmyexams.Ijustwantyoutoknowhowbadthingscouldhavebeen!64.Susanwrotehome________.A.totellherparentsaboutthefire

B.toaskforamilliondollarsC.totellherparentsshehadfailedherexams

D.totellherparentsshehadtoleaveschool65.TheprincipalwasangrywithSusanforthereasonthat________.A.shehadfailedherexams.

B.shehadbeencaughtsmokinginbed.

C.itwasherfaultthattheschoolhadcaughtfire.

D.shehadnotphonedforthefiredepartmentintime.66.Susantoldherparentsaboutthefire________. A.towarnthemaboutwhattheprincipalwoulddo B.tomakethemfeelworried C.tomakethemlessangryatherrealnews D.tomakethemlaugh67.HowtruewastheletterbeforetheP.S.? A.Partlytrue.

B.Alltrue. C.Completelyuntrue D.Thestorydoesn’treallytellus.参考答案：CCCC22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。Ayounggirldecidedtostudyjudodespitethefactthatshehadlostherleftarminacaraccident.ThegirlbeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudoinstructor.Thegirlwasdoingwell.Soshecouldn'tunderstandwhy,afterthreemonthsoftraining,theinstructorhadtaughtheronlyonemove."Instructor,"thegirlfinallysaid,"Shouldn'tIbelearningmoremoves?""Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlymoveyou'lleverneedtoknow,"theinstructorreplied.

Notquiteunderstanding,butbelievinginherteacher,thegirlkepttraining.Severalmonthslater,theinstructortookthegirltoherfirsttournament(锦标赛).Surprisingherself,thegirleasilywonherfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemoredifficult,butaftersometime,heropponentbecameimpatient.Thegirlusedheronemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhersuccess,thegirlwasnowinthefinals.Thistime,heropponent(对手)wasbigger,strongerandmoreexperienced.Forawhile,thegirlappearedtobeovermatched.Concernedthatthegirlmightgethurt,thereferee(裁判)calledatime-out（暂停）.Shewasabouttostopthematchwhentheinstructorintervened(制止)."No,"theinstructorinsisted,"Lethercontinue."Soonafterthematchrestarted,heropponentmadeanimportantmistake:shedroppedherguard.Instantly,thegirlusedhermovetodefeatheropponent.Thegirlhadwonthematchandthetournament.Shewasthechampion.Onthewayhome,thegirlandherteacherreviewedeverymoveineachmatch.Thenthegirlaskedwhatwasreallyonhermind."Instructor,howdidIwinthetournamentwithonlyonemove?""Youwonfortworeasons,"theteacheranswered."First,you'vealmostmasteredoneofthemostdiff