山西省太原市山西大学附属中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月英语试题

2024~2025学年第一学期初二年级10月巩固英语试题（时间:60分钟）命题人:万柏林初一英语组审核人:万柏林初一英语组一、补全对话。A:Hi.James.IheardyouwenttoShanghaiduringNationalDay.1.________________B:Itwasgreat.Istayedthereforfivedays.A:Wasityourfirsttimetogothere?B:Yes.Everythingwasnewandinteresting.A:Wow!2.________________B:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmyparents.A:And3.________________?B:Itwasveryhot.A:4.________________?B:Yes,thepeopletherewerefriendlyandhelpful.5.________________A:No,Ijuststayedathometostudyforthemonthlytest.二、完形填空。请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。LindaEvanswasmybestfriend,likethesister1neverhad.Wedid6._________together:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackridingandallinterestingthings.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.Lindaand1keptintouch（保持联系）7._________letters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtimes.likemyweddingandLinda's.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewroteless8._________.Atlast,Ifoundmy-lettercouldn'treachheranymore.IhadnoideaabouthowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedto9._________myhappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIreallyneededtosharemysadnesswhenmymotherdied.Therewasanemptyplaceinmy10._________thatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill（填补）.Oneday,IwasreadinganewspaperwhenIsawaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedquite11._________LindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda'smarriedname!"Thatmightbeacoincidence（巧合）,"Ithought,"butIwillwritetoher12._________thereisachance（机会）tofindLinda."Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter,"Mrs.Tobin!"shesaidexcitedly."Linda-EvansWagmanismymother.Shewantstospeaktoyou!ThenIheardLinda'svoiceafter40years!Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartis13._________again.Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon'tloseeachotheragain!6.A.nothingB.everythingC.something7.A.fromB.withC.through8.A.alwaysB.neverC.often9.A.touchB.reachC.share10.A.heartB.armC.hand11.A.differentfromB.similartoC.olderthan12.A.asbigasB.assoonasC.aslongas13.A.fullB.seriousC.wonderful三、阅读理解。A.请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.BuildYourHabitsinYourOwnWayB.MakeSmallPlans—ReallySmallC.KeepEverySmallSteptoSuccessD.PickHabitsYouReallyWanttoAddE.LoveYourselfWhenYouMakeHabitsTipsforKeepingHabitsEveryonewantstomakelastinghabitstobecomeasuccessfulperson.However,someofuscan'tfindagoodwaytofollow.Maybethesewayswillhelpyoutobuildlastinghabits.14.________________Makesmallplans.Becauseitiseasiertogiveupifyoutakeontoomuch.Makingplans,nomatterhowsmall,meansyouwillbemarelikely（可能的）todothethingsthenextday.15.________________Whenmakinghabits.lovingyourselfismuchbetterthanpunishing（惩罚）yourself.becauseitwillhaveamoreenjoyableandlastingresult.16.________________Ifyouwanttokeepahabitforalongtime,you'dbetterkeepeverysmallstep.Thiswillbecomeahugeexcitingthingthatmakesyoumoveon.17.________________Don'tchoosethehabitsthatyouthoughtyoushouldaddjustbecauseanyoneelseisdoingit.itisn'taboutkeepingupwithotherpeople.It'saboutlisteningtoyourself.Justfollowyourownheart.18.________________Ifyouwanttobuildhabits,youshoulddothatinyourownway.Maybeothers'waysarenotsuitable（适合的）foryou.Remembernottobuildhabitsbyonlyfollowingotherpeople.B.请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Friendsareimportanttoallofus.Theyshareourgooddaysandourbaddays.Theyareinterestedinusandourproblems.Buthowdoyoumakenewfriends?Hereissomeadvice（建议）.Whenyoumeetnewpeople,findoutwhatyouhaveincommon.Askquestionslike"Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?"or"Whatdoyouliketodoonweekends?"Ifyouhavethingsincommon,youcandothoseactivitiestogether.It'sfuntoshareyourfavoriteactivitieswithsomeone.Ifyoubothlikemovies,youcangotothemoviestogether.Orsimplyplantogettogetheroneeveningandtalk—youdon'thavetospendmoneyorgoouttoexpensiveplaces.Justspendtimetogether.Thisisthemostimportant.Buthowcanyoumeetnewpeople?Thinkaboutyourinterestsandthethingsyouliketodo.Doyouhaveahobby?Well,joinaclub.Doyouwanttolearntodance?Thensignup（报名）foradanceclass.Talkwithpeopleyoumeetattheseplaces—youalreadyhavesomethingincommon.Whenyoustarttalkingwithpeople,smile（微笑）andbefriendly.Don'tforgettogivecompliments.Peoplelovetohearthattheylookniceorthatyouliketheirthings.Alwayslistentowhattheotherpersonsaysandaskfollow-upquestions.19.HowcanwefindthecommoninterestswithothersaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Bysmilingtoothers.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Byseeingthemovies.20.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisimportantinafriendship?A.Goingtoexpensiveplaces.B.SpendingtimetogetherC.Talkingwithnewpeople.21.Whichofthefollowingisa"compliment"?A.Sorry.I'mnotfreerightnow.B.Hey!Doyouwanttolearntodance?C.Wow!Yourshoeslooksogoodonyou!22.Whatisthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?A.B.C.23.Whatisthetextabout?A.Howtofaceourproblems.B.Howtomakenewfriends.C.Howtoshareourhappiness.C.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,选项中有一项为多余项。IarrivedinTaiyuanforatripwithmyfamily.Itwasourfirsttimethere.soeverythinglookedfresh（新鲜的）andbeautiful.24.______________________Mostoftheplaceswerecrowdedwithtourists,soyesterdayIwentshopping.25.______________________TodayIwenttotheWaterWorldinTaiyuan.26.______________________Itwaswonderfulallthemorning.Wegotlostonourwaybacktothehotel.butitdidn'tmatter（要紧）—wefoundareallygoodmarketwithlotsofsmallshops.Therewefoundaguide.27.______________________Iateinthehotelthefirstnight.butusuallyIwentoutandhaddinnerinarestaurantbecauseofthewonderfulfood.28.______________________You'llbeabletoseethemforyourselfwhenIcomebackhomenextWednesday.A.Itookmanyphotos.B.Hehelpeduscomeback.C.Wewentboatingandswimming.D.Wevisitedsometouristattractions.E.Wedecidedtostaythereforanothertwodays.F.Iboughtsomethinginterestingformyclassmates,butnothingformyself.D.非连续文本阅读Boysandgirls,thissummervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepareyourselfforthefuture.Howcanyoumakeyourvacationmeaningfulandcolorful?Here'ssomeadvice.Suggestions（建议）onPhysicalActivities（体育运动）Physicalactivitiescannotonlydevelopahealthycardiovascularsystem（心血管系统）,butalsohelpkeepahealthyweight.Teenswhoarephysicallyactivearemorelikelytodobetterinschool.byWHOTakeregularexercise.You'veworkedhardmost,ofthetime.Soyouneedtojoininoutdooractivities,whichcanbringyourwholebodyintoaction.Youcanimproveyourhealthbydoingdifferentkindsof________suchasswimming,joggingandmountainclimbing.Learnsomebasiclifeskills.Oneday,youwillleaveyourfamilyandlivealone.Youcan'tdependon（依赖）your________anylonger.So.youshouldlearntocook,washandotherpracticalskills（实用的技能）.Goforatrip.Traveltodifferentpartsoftheworld.Inthisway.you'llunderstandculturesthataredifferentfromthatofyourhometown.Beautifulviewscanalsomakeyourelaxed.Enjoyfamilytime.Don'talwayssitinfrontofcomputer.It'sfunforfamilymemberstositaroundthetableandspendtimetogether.Youcandiscusssports,clothesorothercommontopics.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,yoursummervacationwillbefullofjoyandmeaning.Wewishyouawonderfultime!29.Whydoesthewritergiveboysandgirlssomeadviceinthisarticle?30.Howmanypiecesofadvicearementioned（提到）?31.ThroughthesuggestionsbyWHO,thewriterwantstoshowtheimportanceof____________.32.ReadParagraph2and3.Pleasewritedownthemissing（缺失的）wordsin________（每空一词）.33.Pleasewritedownoneadvantage（优点）oftravelingtodifferentpartsoftheworld?（oneexampleisOK.）34.WhatdidyoudotomakeyourNationalDayHolidaymeaningful?四、句型转换。按要求完成句子。35.1wenttoHuangguoshuWaterfallwithmysister.（对划线部分提问）36.JackworksharderthanTom.（写出同义句）37.Myfriendeatsjunkfoodthreetimesaweek.（对划线部分提问）38.Lilyboughtsomeflowersforhermomasherbirthdaygifts.（变为一般疑问句并做否定回答）39.before,exercising,it,start,late,is,too.（连词成句）（.）五、词汇,选择方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。althoughlikeenjoyexciteclearly40.Whenwegottothetopofthemountain,everyonejumpedupanddownin________________.41.________________wetriedourbesttotellhimthetruth,hestillcouldn'tbelieveus.42.Withthehelpofthenewglasses,Icanseethewordsontheblackboard________________thanbefore.43.ThedancepartywiththeDaiPeoplemakesthetop________________.44.Peter________________drinkingcoffee.Hethinksitisbadforhishealth.六、盲填。请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使某通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Wheredidyougoonvacationlastwinter?IwenttoHubei45.________myfamilyduringthelastwinterholidays.Wevisitedsomeplacesofinterestandtastedsomedeliciousfood.TheYellowCraneTower（黄鹤楼）iswell-known.Onthetower,Ienjoyedthebeautifulview（景色）ofthecity.Iwasso-excited46.________Itookquiteafewphotosandshortvideos.Themostunforgettablething47.________thevisittotheHubeiProvincialMuseum.ItwasexcitingtofindtheSwordofGoujian（越王勾践剑）couldcutover20piecesofpaperwhenitwasfound.InWuhan,Itriedhotdrynoodles.ThenoodlestastedjustlikeShanxinoodleswithsoybeanpaste.ButIdidn'tlikethetaste48.________itwasalittlesour（酸）.Duringthetrip,Igottoknowalotaboutthelocalculture49.________thefoodthere.Tripsmakeourlifemoreenjoyable.Doyouthinkso?七、词语运用请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。shespendwithclassmatebuthappybemakewheninwonderdislike.Cindywasaverypopulargirlatschool.Shewascleverandfun.Whenshewasakid,shewaskindandfriendlytoothersandnobody50.________her.Whileinviting（邀请）thewholeclasstoherbirthdayparty,sheoftengavegiftstoher51.________.Shehadsomanyfriendsthatshecouldhardlyhaveachancetospendtimewithherindividual（单独的）friends.Shealwayssaid52.________,"Ifeltluckytohaveyou,mylovelyfriends."Butthingschanged53.________theInternationalDayofFriendshipcame.Everyone54.________happyattheparty.Someweresinginganddancing.Othersweregiving55.________giftstoeachother.Theyalsoplayedagame—everyoneneeded56.________threegiftsandgivethemtothreeoftheirbestfriends.Whenallthegiftsweremadeandgivenout,nobodygaveCindyagift!Shewassurprisedandsad.Sheeven57.________hourscrying.Manystudentstriedtocomfort（安慰）58.________buttheyonlystayedforashorttimebeforeleaving.Thatnight,sheaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfindarealfriend."Mydear".themothersaidgently,"Youcannotbuyfriends59.________asmileorafewgoodwords.Tomakefriends,it'snotenoughjusttogivegiftstoothers.Whatisthemostimportantisthatyoushouldshowyoursincere（诚挚的）caretoothers."八、书面表达（共10分）最近,我们在初二年级500名学生中做了一项关于如何度过暑假的调查。下图是相关调查的统计结果。请你用两段话写一篇短文,第一段用百分比简要说明图中内容,第二段结合自己的经历谈谈你的暑假是如何度过的。要求:词数不少于80,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。Recently,wedidasurveyamong500studentsinGrade8abouthowtheyspenttheirsummervacation.Herearetheresults.

2024~2025学年第一学期初二年级10月巩固答案英语试题（时间:60分钟）命题人:万柏林初一英语组审核人:万柏林初一英语组一、补全对话（每小题2分,共10分）1.Howwasyourvacation?/HowwasyourNationalDay?2.Didyougowithanyone?/Didyougowith