Unit 1 Know yourself 单元测试(苏州专用)九年级英语上册单元单词词汇语法题型练习（牛津译林版）

Unit1Knowyourself单元测试（苏州专用）注意事项：1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。第I卷（客观题共45分）第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Inapinkcoatandpinktrousers,ayoungwomanwasdressingthewound(包扎伤口)onthebackofacow.Seeingthewound,thecow’sownerLiBaiwuturnedhis1away,butthewomandidn’tevenblink(眨眼睛).Thewoman’snameisBaiHua.Sheisa27-year-oldvet(兽医).Sheis2ontheInternetbecauseofhershortvideos.Inthesevideos,Baistaysindirtyplacestotakecareof3animals,butshealwayswearscleanpinkclothes.Thishelpshergetlotsoflikes.YoumaywonderwhyBaiwears4clotheswhensheworks.That’sbecauseshelikesthecolorpinkandshefindsithealing(治愈的).Hercar,toolbox...areallpink.WhenBaiwasyoung,her5madealivingbyraisingcows.Buttherewerenotmanyvetsatthattime.In2012,sevencowsinBai’sfamily6ofillness.“Myfatherlookedverysad.Noonecouldsaveourcows.Atthatmoment,I7tobeavet,”saidBai.It’snoteasyforayoungwomantodosuchadirty,hardjob.ButBaidoesitwithinterestandneverchangeshermind.What’smore,shekeeps8anddreamsofbecomingasupervet.“Iwanttohelpmoreyoungpeopleknowabout9.Iwantthemtoknowthatvetscanalsodress10everyday.Thiswillletmoreyoungpeoplejoinme.AndIthinkeveryjobcanbeinterestingaslongasyouloveit,”saidBai.1．A．ears B．arms C．head D．mouth2．A．famous B．strange C．mad D．sad3．A．cute B．dangerous C．clever D．sick4．A．red B．blue C．white D．pink5．A．school B．friends C．family D．coach6．A．died B．heard C．thought D．dreamt7．A．stopped B．refused C．decided D．started8．A．playing B．talking C．sleeping D．studying9．A．teachers B．vets C．workers D．farmers10．A．quietly B．beautifully C．carefully D．seriously第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWeneed18to20yearsoldtoserveinourrestaurantas:Cashiers(收银员)CooksWaitersorwaitressesPleasewritetoMr.Greenbye-mail:Medonald’s@BankStreet,LiverpoolJobforbabysitters(保姆)WearelookingforstudentswhocanbabysitonFridayandSaturdayevenings.Youmustbepatientandresponsible.£5anhour,£8after12atnightWritetoMrs.Wilson:nurses32568work@GrapeStreet,BristolS5622AHELPWANTEDYoulovefixing,mending,repairing…?Youneedtobephysicallyfitandstrong.Helpisneededeverydayfrom5p.m.to7p.m.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseapply(申请)toMr.Collins.thehandymancompany@FairfieldRoad,PlymouthHELPWANTEDbagging,cleaninguponweekdaysfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekends,youneedtoworkforonemorehourthanusual.Youmustbetidyandpolite.ApplytoMr.Smithtescompnay@10QueenStreet,London11．Whichofthefollowingmentionsagerequirementforitsjob?A．TheHandymanCompany. B．McDonald’s.C．NursingisaWorkofHeal. D．TFSCO12．HowmuchcanMarymakebyworkingasababysitterfor2hoursaftermidnight?A．£10. B．£13. C．£16. D．£20.13．HowlongdoesMikeworkinTESCOonSaturday?A．6hours B．7hours C．8hours D．9hoursBWhenyou’reshoppingfornewshoes,whatcatchesyoureye?That’swhatCherrywantstoknow.She’sashoedesigner.Shehasdesignedshoesforathletesandmanyothers.Nowsheteachesstudentstofollowinherfootsteps.Cherrystarteddrawingshoesinthefifthgrade.Herinterestindrawingledhertoahighschoolforartanddesign.There,shemetaclassmate,whohadgoneontoworkforafamoussportscompany.Hetoldherthatdesigningshoescouldbeacareer.Aftercollege,shegotajobatasportscompany,too.Colors,materials,shapes,alotgoesintodesigningapairofshoes.ButCherrycarestwothingsmost.“Howisitgoingtoallowsomeonetoperformattheirhighestlevel?”Shealsothinksaboutwhatshewantssomeonetofeelwhenwearingtheshoes.“IfIwantsomeonetofeellikeBatman…maybemycolorpalette(调色板)isallblack,”shesays.Today,CherryworksforaprogramcalledS.E.E.D．thatteachespeopleabouttheshoedesign.Oneofitsgoalsisdiversity(多样性).S.E.E.D．opensthedoortostudentswhomightnothavechanceindesign.S.E.E.Dwantstomakesureeveryonehasachancetododesign,eveniftheyusuallydon’tgetthechance.Onewaytheydothisisbywelcomingstudentswhomightnotusuallygetchance.“Iknowthepowerthatonepersoncanhavetochangesomeone’slife,”shesays.“AndIwanttobethatforotherpeople.”Heradvicetokidsissimple.“Followthethingthatmakesyousmile.”14．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bylistingsomenumbers.C．Byaskingaquestion. D．Bygivinganexample.15．WhatdidCherrydointhefifthgrade?A．Shestarteddrawingshoes. B．Shehadajobatasportscompany.C．Shemetanoldclassmate. D．Shedesignedshoesforathletes.16．WhatdoesCherrycaremostaboutwhendesigningshoes?A．Thecolor. B．Theshape. C．Thematerial. D．Howitperforms.17．WhatdoesCherrywanttodoforothers?A．Encouragethemtolearn. B．Makethemhappy.C．Changetheirlives. D．Teachthemdesign.CLinGuo’erlikestowearsomelipstickandasweetsmileinlivebroadcasts(直播),youmightthinksheissellingbeautyproductsonline.Butthenyouseewhatherhandsarebusydoing—thankstohergreatskills,abrokendieselgenerator(柴油发电机)isbroughtbacktolife.Linisavlogger.Withher“repairshows”,shehasgottenmillionsoffans.Someliketocallher“mechanicMulan”.Buthowdidthegirllearntorepairsomanydifferentmachinesallbyherself?LingrewupinasmallvillageinYunnan.Thevillageisoftenhitbypowercuts(停电).Manypeoplekeepadieselgeneratorintheirhomes.Theyturntoitwheneverthepowerisout.Lindevelopedastronginterestinthis“magicalmachine”fromanearlyage.Itledhertofinallystudyengineeringincollege.Oneday,Lincameacrossapopularshortvideoaboutherhometown.Thegirldecidedtomakeherownvideos.Herfirstpublicvideoshowedherbuildingabamboohouseandrepairingagenerator.ThevideowasnotaspopularasLinhadexpected,butshedidn’tgiveup.Thegirlwentontorepairdifferentkindsofmachinesforthevillagers.Andshehascontinuedtomakevideoswhilefixingthem.Sometimes,shegetsstuckandhastoaskforhelp.Overtheyears,asLin’smechanicalskillshavebecomebetterandbetter,hervideoshavealsogotmoreandmoreattention.Manyfanssayitisrelaxingtowatchanoldmachineslowlybecome“young”againinLin’shands.SomevillagersaskLinwhyshedidn’tstayinthecityandfindanofficejob,justlikemanyothercollegegraduatesdo.Thegirlsaysthatshelovesherhometown.Byhelpingherneighborsoutandtryingtomakehervillagealivelierplace,shebelievesshehasfoundabetterwaytouseherskills.18．Fromthepassage,weknowLinisfamousfor_________.A．sellingbeautyproductsonline B．offeringfreedieselgeneratorstovillagersC．repairingdifferentkindsofmachines D．showingsweetsmilesinherlivebroadcast19．Theunderlinedphrase“getsstuck”inParagraph5probablymeans“__________”.A．getsintotrouble B．makesthingsboringC．meetspowercuts D．fixesbamboohouses20．Linwillprobably_________inthefuture.A．trytofindabetterwaytomakemoney B．continuetohelpthevillagersoutC．movetoabigcityandgetanofficejob D．returntocollegetoteachskills21．Thebesttitleforthetextmightbe_________.A．MakingtheWorldCloserbyBroadcasts B．SharingVideostoBeMorePopularC．DevelopingProblem-solvingSkills D．BringingNewLifetoOldMachinesDIsawherattheplayandbecauseofherinvitation,Isatbesideher.“DoyourememberthefirsttimeIsawyou?Youaskedmetohavelunch,”sheasked.DidIremember?Itwastwentyyearsago.Iwaslivinginatinyflatandmakinglittlemoney.Afterreadingmybook,shewrotetoaskifI’dhaveachatwithherandgiveheralunchatFoyot’s.Foyot’swassuchanexpensiverestaurantthatIneverwenttherebefore,butIhad£80andalunchshouldn’tcostover£15.SoIagreed.Still,Iwasshockedtoseetheprices.TheyweremuchhigherthanIexpected,butherwordscomfortedme,“Inevereatmorethanonethingforlunch.”“Don’tsaythat!”Iansweredgenerously(慷慨地).“Inevereatmorethanonething,exceptalittlesalmon(三文鱼)”Well,abeautifulsalmonjustcameinFoyot’s.Iordereditformyguest.Andthewaiteraskedifshe’dhavesomethingelse.“No,Inevereatmorethanonething,unlessyouhadcaviar(鱼子酱),”Myheartsank(下沉),butItoldthewaitertobringit.Formyself,Ichosethecheapestdish.ShetalkedhappilywhileIwaswonderingwhetherIhadenoughmoneytopaythebill.Ifno,it’dbeawfultoborrowfrommyguest,andI’dsaymymoneywasstolen.It’dbeworseifshehadnoenoughmoneyeither.ThenIhadtoleavemywatchhere.Shefinishedeating.“Coffee?”Iasked.“Nomorethanonething,excepticecreamandcoffee.”Ididn’tcarenow,orderingoneforherandanotherformyself.Thenaterriblethinghappened.Thewaitercamewithhugepeaches,andmyguesttookone.Atlast,thebillcame.Iknewshethoughtmemean(吝啬的)whenIleftonly£3forthewaiterasthetip,andtherewasnothinginmypocket.“Followmyexample,”shesaidasweleft.“Nevereatmorethanonethingforlunch.”“I’lldobetter,”Ireplied.“I’lleatnothingfordinnertonight.”“Humorous!”shecried,jumpingintoataxi.Ihadmyrevenge(报仇).Todaysheweighed294pounds.22．Whydidthewriterhavelunchwiththewomantwentyyearsago?A．Thewomanaskedforalunch. B．Theywantedtotalkabouttheplay.C．Theyhadn’tmetforalongtime. D．HewantedtotryFoyot’sfoodwithher.23．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenorderingfood?A．HefeltthefoodinFoyot’swasawful.B．Hefeltterriblethathismoneywasstolen.C．Hewasnotsurewhetherthewomanlikedthefood.D．Heworriedaboutthebillbutdidn’twanttoloseface.24．Whydidthewomanrepeatsaying“Inevereatmorethanonething.”?A．Becausesheplannedtoloseweight.B．Becauseshe’dliketoshowhersimplelife.C．Becausesheknewhowtokeepahealthydiet.D．Becauseshewantedtoeatmoreexpensivefood.25．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Thewriterenjoyedthelunchalotwiththewoman.B．Thewomanrepeatedhavingmealslikethisfor20years.C．Thewriterlearnedfromthewomantoeatlessformeals.D．Thewomanfeltsorryasthelunchcostallthewriter’smoney.第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。IstartedtakingpianolessonsbecauseofUncleSahil.Heisagreatpianistandhehasgivenmanywonderfulpianoperformances.26Thefirstfewmonthsoflessonswerefunny.Ipracticedeverydaytolearnthebasicskills,27Ipracticedforawhile,butIfeltasthoughInevermadeanyimprovement.Ibeganmakingexcusestoavoidpracticing.28MymotherexplainedthatthelessonswereveryexpensiveandthatIwouldnotbeallowedtocontinuethemifIdidnotpracticedaily.MyfathertoldmeaboutUncleSahil’sexperienceoflearninghowtoplaythepiano.Thisshocked(震惊)mebecauseIdidn’tknowthatUncleSahilalmosthadgivenupplayingandthathestillspentsomuchtimepracticing.29Forthenextsixmonths,IworkedashardasIcouldonmymusicandgraduallymadebiggerprogress.“Linda,youwillfindthatmanythingsinlifetakehardworktocomplete.Ifyougiveupwhenthingsaredifficult,youwillachievenothing.”30A．Ibegged(恳求)myparentsuntiltheyagreedtoletmetakepianolessons.B．Myparentstalkedwithmeaboutmypianolessons.C．Ithinkmyparentsdisagreedwithmeaboutlearningtoplaythepiano.D．Ibegantorealizethatthebeautifulmusicdidn’thappenbyaccidentandwastheresultofhardwork.E．SoIfinallygaveupplayingthepiano.F．butthetroublebeganonceIlearntmorecomplicated(复杂的)music.G．Ioftenthoughtofmyfather’swordswhenImetdifficulties.第II卷(主观题共55分)第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31．Canyoushowmethe(位置)ofyourhometownonthismap?32．Shanghaiisregardedasoneofthe(生气勃勃的)citiesintheworld.33．OurEnglishteachertoldustopay(注意)tothegrammarandthespellings.34．Afterfurtherstudy,wewillfindsomesubjectsareclosely(连接).35．—DoyouuseWeChatpaymentorAlipay?—N.Ihaveonemorechoice—UnionPay.36．Plentyoffoodanddrinkscanmakeyoukeepeforawholeday.37．MrSmithisafamouswriter,soheisoftenaskedtomakesinuniversities.38．Ifanyonemthemeeting,pleasetellthemthepointsaboutit.第二节请根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。matters

toomuch

hard

mistakes

learnfromEveryonemightgetthingswrong.Everyoneis“boring”sometimes.That’sOK!If39aremade,don’ttakethemtooseriously.Sometimesourmistakescanbethingstolaughatand40.Also,youdon’tworry41aboutwhatpeoplethinkofyou.Everytimeyou’redoingyourbest,thenthat’swhat42.Ifyouwentontofeellikethis,talktoateacherandyourparents.Maybeyoujustneedalittlehelp.Ithinkwhenyou’regoingthrougha43period,youmayfeelabitlow.Butthatwillpass.Beconfident,beyouanddothethingsthatmakeyouhappy.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Afterstudyingforalongtime,mybrotherMickyhasnowgraduatedandwearevery44(luck)tohaveadoctorinthefamily!Mymomanddad,mysisterandIareallinterestedinartsandlanguages.Nooneinthefamilyhaseverstudiedmedicinebefore—it’ssodifficultandtakessuchalongtime45(study).Sowe’reallveryproudofhim.Aswellasthis,wehaveadoctorofourowntoask46anymedicalproblemswehave!Howgoodthatis!IthinkMickywillmake47excellentdoctor.He’spatientandunderstanding,andhe48(care)alotaboutpeople.He49(help)atcaraccidentsanddonesomesmalloperations(手术).Iadmirehimverymuch.Ican’tstandthesightofblood,soIcouldneverdowhathedoes!Mickysayshewantstoworkinhospitalswherehecanhelppeoplewithdifferent50(ill).Thoughheknowsdoctorsinhospitalsworkverylonghours,hedoesn’tmind.In51(I)opinion,it’swonderfulifyoucanhaveajobthatyou52(real)enjoyandMickyhasfoundone.Ijusthopeheisn’t53busythattherestofushavetomakeanappointment(预约)tosayhello.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。Firefighting(消防)isanimportantjobtokeeppeoplesafeandhelpstopfiresfromdamaging(毁坏)toomuchproperty(财产).Therearemanyimportantpartstobeafirefighter.Firstofallfirefightershavetobestrongenoughtodotheirwork,sotheyneedtohavephysicaltraining,suchascarryingheavyobjects,goingupmanystairs(楼梯),andworkingforalongtime.Firefightersalsohavetoknowthelatestskillsinfightingfires,sotheyneedtogothroughregulartrainingtokeepthemselvesandotherssafe.Anyway,themostimportantpartofbeingafirefighteristoworkasateam.Theyhavetoworktogethertostopfires!Firefightingisverystressful.Firefightersneverknowwhenafireorotheremergency(紧急情况)isgoingtohappen,sotheyhavetobereadyatalltimes.Eveninthemiddleofthenight,firefightershavetobeabletowakeupquicklywhenthealarm(警报)goesoff.Firefightersdon’tjustfighthousefires.Theyalsohelppeoplewhoareinaccidents.Forexampletheyusetheirspecialtoolstohelpgetpeopleoutofthecarsifthey’restuck(卡住).Insomeplaces,firefightersalsohavetobepreparedtohelppeoplewhoaresickorinjured(受伤的).Thesefirefightersmightbetrainedasnursingstaff.Firefightersarealwaystheretohelpuswheneverthere’sanemergency.Firefightingisnoteasy,butifyoulikehelpingpeople,itmightbeagoodjobforyou!54．Whatisthepossibletitleofthepassage?55．Accordingtothepassage,whatarethethreeimportantpartsofbeingafirefighter?56．Besidesbeingafirefighter,howwouldyouliketoserveourcountry?Andwhy?第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57．你上了高中后面临的第一个选择就是选科。这就意味着越早考虑学业和职业规划越好。请以“Mycareerpath(我的职业道路)”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，与同学们分享你的生涯规划。写作要点：1)你打算今后从事什么职业；2)你为什么选择这个职业；3)你觉得对于这个职业自己有什么性格优势。写作要求：1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；2)词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。MyCareerPathInhighschool,weneedtochooseoursubjects,whichmeansthinkingaboutourfuturecareersearly.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．C2．A3．D4．D5．C6．A7．C8．D9．B10．B【导语】本文介绍了一位网红女兽医——白婳。1．句意：看到伤口，牛的主人李白武（音译）转过头去，但这个女人连眼都没有眨一下。ears耳朵；arms胳膊；head头；mouth嘴。根据“butthewomandidn’tevenblink”可知，面对牛的伤口，对比女人没有眨眼，牛的主人应该是转过“头”去。故选C。2．句意：因为她的短视频，她在网络上很出名。famous出名的；strange奇怪的；mad疯狂的；sad难过的。根据“Thishelpshergetlotsoflikes.”可知，她在网络上很“出名”。故选A。3．句意：在这些视频中，白婳在很脏的地方照顾生病的动物，但她总是穿着干净的粉色衣服。cute可爱的；dangerous危险的；clever聪明的；sick生病的。根据“Sheisa27-year-oldvet.”及常识可知，她是一名兽医，兽医的工作是照顾“生病的”动物。故选D。4．句意：你也许想知道白婳工作时穿粉色衣服的原因。red红色的；blue蓝色的；white白色的；pink粉色的。根据“shealwayswearscleanpinkclothes”可知，白婳总是穿着“粉色的”衣服。故选D。5．句意：白婳小时候，她家以养牛为生。school学校；friends朋友；family家；coach教练。根据“In2012,sevencowsinBai’sfamily...ofillness.”可知，白婳“家”里养牛。故选C。6．句意：2012年，白婳家里的七头牛因病而死。died死；heard听见；thought想；dreamt做梦。根据“Myfatherlookedverysad.Noonecouldsaveourcows.”可知，白婳家里的牛因病而“死”，dieof意为“因……而死”。故选A。7．句意：“我爸爸看起来很难过。没人能救我们的牛。那时，我决定成为一名兽医，”白婳说。stopped停止；refused拒绝；decided决定；started开始。根据“It’snoteasyforayoungwomantodosuchadirty,hardjob.ButBaidoesitwithinterestandneverchangeshermind.”可知，女人当兽医不容易，但白婳没改变主意，所以当时她“决定”成为一名兽医。故选C。8．句意：更重要的是，她不断学习，梦想成为一名超级兽医。playing玩；talking谈论；sleeping睡觉；studying学习。根据“dreamsofbecomingasupervet”可知，白婳梦想成为一名超级兽医，所以她不断“学习”。故选D。9．句意：我想帮助更多的年轻人了解兽医。teachers老师；vets兽医；workers工人；farmers农民。根据“Iwantthemtoknowthatvetscanalsodress...everyday.Thiswillletmoreyoungpeoplejoinme.”可知，白婳想让更多年轻人加入自己（成为兽医），所以她应该是想让更多年轻人了解“兽医”。故选B。10．句意：我想让他们知道，兽医每天也可以穿得很漂亮。quietly安静地；beautifully漂亮地；carefully认真地；seriously严肃地。根据“That’sbecauseshelikesthecolorpinkandshefindsithealing.Hercar,toolbox...areallpink.”可知，白婳喜欢粉色，她工作时的所有东西都是粉色的，她认为兽医每天也可以穿得很“漂亮”。故选B。11．B12．C13．D【导语】本文介绍了四则工作招聘广告。11．细节理解题。根据“Weneed18to20yearsoldtoserveinourrestaurantas:Cashiers(收银员)”可知，麦当劳招聘收银员，提到了年龄要求，故选B。12．推理判断题。根据“Jobforbabysitters(保姆)...£5anhour,£8after12atnight”可知，保姆一小时赚5英镑，在晚上12点以后，是每小时赚8英镑，玛丽在午夜后做两个小时的保姆，应得到8×2=16英镑，故选C。13．推理判断题。根据“TESCO...onweekdaysfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.,onweekends,youneedtoworkforonemorehourthanusual.”可知，在乐购上班，工作日期间是从上午9点到下午5点，需要8个小时，在周末需要比平时多一小时，因此在星期六和星期日，每天工作9小时，故选D。14．C15．A16．D17．C【导语】本文主要介绍了鞋类设计师Cherry的职业经历和她对设计的热情，以及她目前在推动多样性和教导学生方面所做的工作。14．细节理解题。根据“Whenyou’reshoppingfornewshoes,whatcatchesyoureye?”可知是通过提问题引出话题。故选C。15．细节理解题。根据“Cherrystarteddrawingshoesinthefifthgrade.”可知Cherry从五年级开始画鞋子。故选A。16．细节理解题。根据“ButCherrycarestwothingsmost.‘Howisitgoingtoallowsomeonetoperformattheirhighestlevel?‘”可知但Cherry最关心两件事：将如何让一个人发挥出最高水平。故选D。17．细节理解题。根据“‘Iknowthepowerthatonepersoncanhavetochangesomeone’slife,’shesays.‘AndIwanttobethatforotherpeople.’”可知她想改变人们的生活。故选C。18．C19．A20．B21．D【导语】本文介绍了林果儿大学毕业后回到村庄，通过帮助村民修机器并录制相关的视频发到网上，使得她的村庄变得更有活力的故事。18．细节理解题。根据“Butthenyouseewhatherhandsarebusydoing—thankstohergreatskills,abrokendieselgenerator(柴油发电机)isbroughtbacktolife.”以及“Linisavlogger.Withher‘repairshows’,shehasgottenmillionsoffans.Someliketocallher‘mechanicMulan’.”可知，林果儿因为修理不同种类的机器而著名，故选C。19．词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes,shegetsstuckandhastoaskforhelp.”可知，有时，她陷入困境，不得不寻求帮助，短语“getsstuck”指的是“陷入困境”，故选A。20．推理判断题。根据“...Thegirlsaysthatshelovesherhometown.Byhelpingherneighborsoutandtryingtomakehervillagealivelierplace,shebelievesshehasfoundabetterwaytouseherskills.”可知，林果儿将来会继续帮助村民，故选B。21．最佳标题题。根据“thankstohergreatskills,abrokendieselgenerator(柴油发电机)isbroughtbacktolife.”以及“Manyfanssayitisrelaxingtowatchanoldmachineslowlybecome‘young’againinLin’shands.”及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍大学生林果儿通过帮助村民修理旧机器，努力使她的村庄变得更有活力，故选D。22．A23．D24．D25．B【导语】本文讲述了20年前作者经济拮据时，被一位女士要求去高档餐厅共进午餐。女士自称只吃一样东西，却不断地点最贵的菜，让作者为付账而焦虑不已。20多年过去了，该女士的体重剧增，作者以此作为自己的“复仇”。22．细节理解题。根据“Afterreadingmybook,shewrotetoaskifI’dhaveachatwithherandgiveheralunchatFoyot’s.”可知20年前，那位女士让作者请她吃一顿午餐。故选A。23．推理判断题。根据“ShetalkedhappilywhileIwaswonderingwhetherIhadenoughmoneytopaythebill.Ifno,it’dbeawfultoborrowfrommyguest,andI’dsaymymoneywasstolen.It’dbeworseifshehadnoenoughmoneyeither.ThenIhadtoleavemywatchhere.”可知作者在考虑自己是否有足够的钱付款，如果没有，向客人开口或者说自己的钱被偷了，都很糟糕；由此推知作者担心付账，但又不想失去颜面。故选D。24．词句猜测题。根据“Inevereatmorethanonething,exceptalittlesalmon(三文鱼)”，“No,Inevereatmorethanonething,unlessyouhadcaviar(鱼子酱)”和“Nomorethanonething,excepticecreamandcoffee.”可知她说只吃一样东西，却点了非常昂贵的三文鱼、鱼子酱，最后还想要冰淇淋和咖啡，故推断她这样说是为了吃更多很贵的食物。故选D。25．推理判断题。根据“Ihadmyrevenge(报仇).Todaysheweighed294pounds.”及全文内容可知，作者不喜欢和这位女士共进午餐，她说只吃一样东西，但实际上并没有少吃；她不断地点昂贵的食物，没有一点歉意，故ACD选项均不符合；她现在的体重是294磅，由此推知她20年来一直都这样吃得多。故选B。26．A27．F28．B29．D30．G【导语】本文介绍了作者学习钢琴中途想要放弃，父亲告诉作者想要成功就要勤奋，且不要随便放弃。26．根据“Heisagreatpianistandhehasgivenmanywonderfulpianoperformances.”以及“Thefirstfewmonthsoflessonswerefunny”可知，设空处应说作者也想上钢琴课，选项A“我央求父母，直到他们同意让我上钢琴课。”符合语境。故选A。27．根据“Ipracticedeverydaytolearnthebasicskills,”可知，前文介绍了学的基础，选项F“但当我学会更复杂的音乐时，麻烦就开始了。”符合语境。故选F。28．根据“Mymotherexplainedthatthelessonswereveryexpensive”以及“Myfathertoldmeabout”可知，后文提到了父母与作者之间的谈话。选项B“我的父母和我谈论我的钢琴课。”符合语境。故选B。29．根据“Forthenextsixmonths,IworkedashardasIcouldonmymusicandgraduallymadebiggerprogress.”可知，后文提到了作者开始勤奋练习钢琴。选项D“我开始意识到美丽的音乐不是偶然发生的，而是努力练习的结果。”符合语境。故选D。30．根据上文父亲说的话“Linda,youwillfindthatmanythingsinlifetakehardworktocomplete.Ifyougiveupwhenthingsaredifficult,youwillachievenothing.”可知，设空处应该说作者想起父亲说的话。选项G“当我遇到困难时，我常常想起父亲的话。”符合语境。故选G。31．position【详解】句意：你能在这张地图上给我指出你家乡的位置吗？根据“Canyoushowmethe…ofyourhometownonthismap?”以及汉语提示可知，position“位置”，thepositionof“……的位置”，固定搭配。故填position。32．liveliest【详解】句意：上海被认为是世界上最具活力的城市之一。“生机勃勃的”lively，“oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”，所以此处应用最高级liveliest。故填liveliest。33．attention【详解】句意：我们的英语老师告诉我们注意语法和拼写。注意：attention（不可数名词），此处考查固定短语payattentionto“注意”。故填attention。34．connected【详解】句意：经过进一步的研究，我们会发现一些学科是紧密相连的。根据“Afterfurtherstudy,wewillfindsomesubjectsareclosely…”以及汉语提示可知，此处指的是学科紧密相连；动词find后接省略that的宾语从句，从句中somesubjects作主语，空处应用被动语态，其结构为“be+done”；connect“连接”，其过去分词为connected。故填connected。35．(N)either【详解】句意：——你用微信支付还是支付宝支付？——都不是。我还有一个选择——银联。根据“Ihaveonemorechoice—UnionPay.”可知，既不用微信支付，也不用支付宝支付，应用neither“两者都不”。故填(N)either。36．(e)nergetic【详解】句意：充足的食物和饮料可以让你一整天都精力充沛。根据“Plentyoffoodanddrinkscanmakeyoukeepe...forawholeday.”及首字母提示可知，充足的食物和饮料可以让你一整天都精力充沛，energetic“精力充沛的”，形容词，符合语境，故填(e)nergetic。37．(s)peeches【详解】句意：史密斯先生是一位著名的作家，所以他经常被邀请到大学演讲。根据首字母可知，此处是短语makespeeches“发表演讲”。故填(s)peeches。38．(m)isses【详解】句意：如果有人错过了会议，请告诉他们要点。根据“pleasetellthemthepointsaboutit.”可知是告诉错过会议的人会议要点，miss“错过”，句子用一般现在时，主语是anyone，谓语动词用单三。故填(m)isses。39．mistakes40．learnfrom41．toomuch42．matters43．hard【导语】本文主要讲述了当面对犯过的错及无法自我开解时，该有的正确的态度和解决方式。39．句意：如果犯了错，不要把错误看得太重。根据“If...aremade,don’ttakethemtooseriously.”和下文“Sometimesourmistakescanbethingstolaughat...”可知，此处表示的是如果错误已经造成，不要把错误看得太重，有时候我们的错误可以看作是可以一笑置之的事情，结合备选词汇，此空应是名词复数mistakes“错误”，作if所引导的从句的主语。故填mistakes。40．句意：有时，我们的错误可以是一笑置之和从中学习的事情。根据“Sometimesourmistakescanbethingstolaughatand...”可知，有时错误可以是一笑置之的事，以及我们也可以从错误中学习，表示从错误中学习，结合备选词汇，可用learnfrom“从……学习”，此空前有并列连词and，此空填入的动词用原形，and连接laughat和learnfrom。故填learnfrom。41．句意：同样，你不用过于担心别人对你的看法。根据“Also,youdon’tworry...aboutwhatpeoplethinkofyou.”可知，此处表示不用过于担心别人对自己的看法，结合备选词汇，可用worrytoomuchabout...“过于担心……”，所以此空是toomuch“过多”。故填toomuch。42．句意：每一次你都竭尽全力，那么这才是最重要的事情。根据“Everytimeyou’redoingyourbest,thenthat’swhat...”可知，此处表示每次竭尽全力才是最重要的事情，结合备选词汇，可用that’swhatmatters“这才是最重要的”。故填matters。43．句意：我想当你在经历一个艰难的时期时，你可能会感到有些低落。根据“Ithinkwhenyou’regoingthrougha...period,youmayfeelabitlow.”可知，此处表示当人在经历一个艰难的时期时，可能会感到有些低落，结合备选词汇，可用ahardperiod“一个艰难的时期”，所以此空用形容词hard“艰难的”。故填hard。44．lucky45．tostudy46．about47．an48．cares49．hashelped50．illnesses51．my52．really53．so【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的兄弟Micky成为一名医生，全家都为他感到自豪的事情。44．句意：经过很长一段时间的学习，我的哥哥Micky现在已经毕业了，我们家很幸运有一个医生！根据“haveadoctorinthefamily”可知，家里有一位医生是幸运的，作表语应用luck的形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。45．句意：我们家以前没有人学过医学——学起来太难了，而且要花很长时间。ittakes+时间+todosth.“花时间做某事”，不定式作主语。故填tostudy。46．句意：除此之外，我们还有自己的医生来咨询我们的