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WY八年级版15-16学年度下学期Module6HobbiesUnit3LanguageinuseLanguagepracticeDavidSmithisastudent.Itcameoutasabookin2012.Davidwroteastoryaboutthelifeofasixteen-year-oldboy.Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson.Iwillshowyoumystampstoo.Therewasawritingclass.Revision1.Igetlotsof___________frommyhobbies.2.Ilikedoingoutdoor___________best.3.IhopeDavidwillhavegreat__________inthefuture.4.TheHarryPotterstoriesareverypopular.__________,thewriterofthebooks,J.K.Rowling,haseveryfamous.5.Ibuythemagazineswhenthey_________eachmonth.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsorexpressionsinthebox.activityasaresultcomeoutpleasuresuccesspleasureactivitiessuccessAsaresultcomeoutWhenIwas(1)___________myroomyesterday,Ifoundanoldboxofmyfather’s.Hegaveittometwoyearsago.Itwasreally(2)_________todiscoversomethingaboutmyfather’slifeasachild.Heoncetoldmeabouthis(3)________asachild.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinthebox.asaresultfanhobbyinterestingmodelstampsuchastickettidyuptidyingupinterestinghobbiesHewrotetopeoplefromallovertheworld,andtheysenthimlettersback.(4)___________,hehadabookofinteresting(5)_______.Peoplealsogavehimthingsfromdifferentcountries,(6)________asilk(7)_____fromChina,alittlemodelcarfromGermanyandasmall(8)______shipfromAustralia.Myfatherevenkeptthe(9)_____fromhisfirstfootballmatch.Itmademethinkaboutmyhobby.Iwanttokeepmyoldpicturebooksandmagazinesforalongtimetoo.asaresultfanhobbyinterestingmodelstampsuchastickettidyupAsaresultstampssuchasfanmodelticketReadthepassageandcompletethenotes.ABritishboyhaseoneoftheyoungestpeopletosailaloneacrosstheAtlanticOcean.SebCloverhasafantasticandexcitinghobby.Hesailedhis9.8-metre-longboat5,000kmfromTenerifetoAntigua.Fifteen-year-oldSebsaid,“SometimesIwasafraid.ButIstillenjoyedeverymoment.Thebestthingwasseeingfishandotherseaanimalsswimmingclosetotheboat.”HewasalsoveryhappytoarriveinAntigua.Afantastichobby“Youarebusyallthetimeonaboatalone.It’sdifficulttocooksomethingtoeatonthiskindofjourneybecauseyouhavetowatchtheseaallthetime.Usuallyyoueatsomethingsmallandoften.Thatway,youdon’thavetostopworking.”Theworstpartofthejourney?“That’seasytoanswer,”saidSeb.“Iranoutofchocolate!”Sebhassailedboatssincehewasveryyoungandstartedtogetreadyforthisjourneywhenhewasonlytwelve.Sebsaid,“Ienjoyedsailingalone,butI’mlookingforwardtogoingbacktoschoolnow.Nexttime,I’dliketogosailingwithmyfriends.”ExperiencesAttwelveyearsold,Sebstartedto(1)__________________________.Atfifteenyearsold,Sebsailed(2)________acrosstheAtlanticOcean.FeelingsThebestthingwasseeing(3)________________________swimmingclosetotheboat.Theworstpartofthejourneywaswhenheranoutof(4)__________.Inthefuture,hewouldliketo(5)_______________________.getreadyforthisjourneyalonefishandotherseaanimalschocolategosailingwithhisfriendsApopularhobbyinAmericaandsomeothercountriesistoliveinthewaythatpeoplelivedlongago.Groupsofpeoplefindoutaboutthepast.Attheweekend,theydressintheclothespeopleworeinthepastandliveinthewaythatpeopledidinthepast.Theynotonlyenjoytheweekend,butalsolearnalotaboutlifeinthepast.AroundtheworldLivinghistory1.组成句子的成分叫句子成分。2.在句子中,词与词之间有一定的组合关系,按照不同的关系,可以把句子分为不同的组成成分。3.句子成分由词或词组充当。4.英语的基本成分有六种:主语(subject)、谓语(predicate)、表语(predicative)、宾语(object)、定语(attribute)和状语(adverbial)。句子成分及五种基本句型主语1.主语是一个句子的主题,也是句子的主体,表示句子主要说明的人或事物。2.它的位置一般在句首。一般由名词、代词或相当于名词或代词的词、短语或句子等充当。
Themeetingwillbeginat9:00.(名词)WestudyinNo.1MiddleSchool.(代词)Smokingisbadforyou.(动名词)谓语1.谓语是说明主语的动作或状态。一般放在主语之后。2.谓语必须和主语在“人称”和“数”上保持一致。Weworkhard.(动词)Hisparentsareteachers.(连系动词+表语)3.谓语一般是由动词或连系动词+表语充当。宾语1.宾语表示动作、行为的对象。2.只有及物动词可带宾语,有些不及物动词加上介词或副词后也可带宾语。3.由名词、代词或相当于名词的词、短语或句子充当。
Heoftenhelpsme.(代词)WestudyEnglishatschool.(名词)Ifyouadd5to5,youget10.(数词)基本句型一:S+V(主+谓)基本句型二:S+V+P(主+系+表)基本句型三:S+V+O(主+谓+宾)基本句型四:S+V+O+O
(主+谓+间宾+直宾)基本句型五:S+V+O+C
(主+谓+宾+宾补)英语五种基本句型列式如下:“That’seasytoanswer,”saidSeb.“Iranoutofchocolate!”赛博说:“很容易回答,我吃光了巧克力!”【自主领悟】runoutof为及物动词短语,意为“用完;耗尽”,表示主动,主语只能是人。后接名词或代词作宾语。例如:Healwaysrunsoutofmoneybeforepayday.他总是发工资的日子还没到就把钱花完了。知识点精讲【用法辨析】“用完”的不同表达
runout作不及物动词短语,表示“被用完;被耗尽;(人)把东西用完(或花光)”,其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词。例如:Hisstrengthranout.他的力气用完了。【活学活用】①玛丽用完了红墨水。Maryhas
redink.②Oil
(耗尽了)andtheplanehadtolandonthefield.答案:①runoutof②ranoutⅠ.选词(组)并用其适当形式填空tidyup,suchas,inmysparetime,asaresult,comeout1.Tomlikeseatingfruit,
apples,bananasandpears.2.Iboughtthisbookwhenit
lastmonth.3.Ilikecollectingdolls
.答案:1.suchas
2.cameout
3.inmysparetime当堂达标测试4.ThestoryofAliBabaandtheFortyThieveswasverypopular,and
,moreteenagersbegantoenjoyreadingitthanbefore.5.Let’s
ourlivingroom,becausesomerelativeswillcomesoon.答案:4.asaresult
5.tidyupⅡ.完成句子1.我们已经用完了煤,不得不烧木头。Wehave
coal,andwehavetoburnwood.2.我的爱好是独自去航海。Myhobby
sailingbymyself.3.不仅你,而且汤姆也认识那个女孩。
you
Tom
thatgirl.答案:1.runoutof
2.isgoing3.Notonly;butalso;knows4.在如此糟糕的一天,对我来说做饭是困难的。It’sdifficultforme
intheterribleday.5.我期望着有一天去游览韩国。Iam
visitingSouthKoreaoneday.答案:4.tocook5.lookingforwardtoⅠ.单项选择1.Iamgoingto______thisweekendwithmyparents.spendingB.takeC.doD.spend2.Englishisalsoused______aforeignlanguageinmanycountries.A.ofB.asC.forD.by3.Whydoyoueso______insuchafilm?Idon’tthinkitis______.A.interesting;interestingB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interestedPractice4.It’smy______firsttimetospendtheweekendlikethis.aB.theC./D.an5.Tomlikescars.Heenjoys______modelcarsofallkinds.collectsB.collectingC.tocollectD.collected6.Pleasegiveme______toeat.A.anythingdeliciousB.delicioussomethingC.deliciousanythingD.somethingdelicious7.Ourteachermakesus______inclass.A.discussB.discussingC.discussesD.todiscussⅡ.完成句子1.很抱歉,有点不整洁,我将收拾一下桌子和椅子。Sorry,it’sabituntidy.I’ll__________thetableandchairs.2.在高中,大卫写了一个有关青少年生活的故事,于200
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