广东省惠州市英语小学五年级上学期期中试卷与参考答案(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年广东省惠州市英语小学五年级上学期期中复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A:Hi,Mike!Howwasyourweekend?

B:Oh,itwasgreat!Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Question:WhatdidMikedolastweekend?

A)Hewenttothelibrary.

B)Hewenttothezoo.

C)Hewenttothecinema.

D)Hewenttothepark.Answer:B

Explanation:Thekeysentenceintheconversationis“Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily,”whichindicatesthatMikevisitedthezoolastweekend.2、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsintheclassroomandanswerthequestion.StudentA:Hey,Tom!Whatdidyoudolastnight?

StudentB:Istayedathomeandwatchedamovie.Question:WhatdidTomdolastnight?

A)Hewenttothelibrary.

B)Hewatchedamovie.

C)Hewenttothegym.

D)Heplayedvideogames.Answer:B

Explanation:TheanswercanbefoundinthedialoguewhereStudentBsays,“Istayedathomeandwatchedamovie.”ThisclearlyindicatesthatTomwatchedamovielastnight.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoing?C.Whattimewilltheymeet?D.Howwilltheygetthere?Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonasks,“Wherearewegoingfortheweekend?”whichmeanstheyarediscussingtheirdestination,nottheweather,thetimeofmeeting,orthemethodoftransportation.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.4、Listentothefollowingshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

Thezooisagreatplacetolearnaboutanimals.Therearemanydifferentspecies,fromsmallinsectstolargemammals.Visitorscanseeanimalsfromallovertheworld.Someanimalsarekeptincages,whileothersareinenclosureswheretheycanroamfreely.Thezooalsohaseducationalprogramstoteachpeopleaboutconservationandhowtoprotectanimals.Question:Whyisthezooagreatplacetolearnaboutanimals?A.Itonlyhassmallinsects.B.Ithasanimalsfromallovertheworld.C.Animalsareonlykeptincages.D.Itdoesn’thaveanyeducationalprograms.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepassageexplicitlystatesthat“Visitorscanseeanimalsfromallovertheworld,”whichmakesitagreatplacetolearnaboutanimals.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Theotheroptionsareincorrectastheyeithercontradicttheinformationprovidedorarenotmentionedinthepassage.5、Whatarethechildrendoinginthepicture?A.Theyareplayingfootball.B.Theyareeatinglunch.C.Theyarereadingbooks.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepictureshowsagroupofchildrensittingatatable,eatingwiththeirhands,whichindicatestheyarehavinglunch.Thesoundofeatingcanbeheardinthebackground.6、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.M:Hello,howwasyourweekend?W:Itwasgreat!Wewenttotheparkandsawalotofbirds.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?A.Shewenttothepark.B.Shesawalotofbirds.C.Shewenttothebeach.Answer:A

Explanation:Thewomanspecificallymentionsthatshewenttothepark,whichisthemainactivitysheparticipatedinovertheweekend.Theotheroptionsarementionedaspartoftheexperience,butnotastheprimaryactivity.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Howoldisthegirl?B.Whatistheweatherliketoday?C.Whatsubjectdoesthegirllikebest?Answer:A

Explanation:Thedialogueisbetweenateacherandastudent.Thestudentsays,“I’mnineyearsold,teacher,”whichindicatesthatthequestionisaboutthegirl’sage.8、Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentence.Theboywenttotheparktoplaywithhisfriends.Heenjoyedplayingbasketballand____________.A.playingsoccerB.readingabookC.watchingamovieAnswer:A

Explanation:Thepassagementionsthattheboywenttotheparktoplaywithhisfriends.Sinceplayingbasketballisalreadymentioned,themostlogicalansweristhathealsoenjoyedplayingsoccer.9.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsintheschoollibraryandanswerthefollowingquestion:

Howdoesthelibrarianaskthestudentstobehaveinthelibrary?Bequietanddonottalktoeachother.Usethecomputersasmuchaspossible.Readbooksforatleastonehour.Bringtheirsnackstothelibrary.Answer:A

Explanation:Thelibrariansays,“Remember,thelibraryisaquietplace.Pleaseberespectfulofothersanddonottalktoeachother.”Thisindicatesthatthelibrarianasksthestudentstobequietandnottalktoeachotherinthelibrary.10.Listentotheteacherexplainingtheimportanceofdoinghomeworkandanswerthefollowingquestion:

Whatisthemainreasontheteachergivesfordoinghomework?Tolearnnewvocabulary.Tohelpstudentspracticewhattheyhavelearnedinclass.Tomakestudentshappy.Togivestudentsabreakfromschoolwork.Answer:B

Explanation:Theteachersays,“Homeworkisanimportantpartofyourlearningprocess.Ithelpsyoupracticewhatyouhavelearnedinclassandreinforceyourunderstanding.”Thisindicatesthatthemainreasonfordoinghomeworkistohelpstudentspracticewhattheyhavelearnedandreinforcetheirunderstanding.11、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’stheweatherliketoday?B.Howareyoudoingtoday?C.What’syourfavoritefood?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialogueisaboutaskinghowtheotherpersonisdoingtoday,whichisthecorrectresponsetothequestion“Howareyoudoingtoday?”inthegivenoptions.12、Listentothefollowingquestionandselecttheappropriateresponse.Question:HowoldisTom?A.Heis10.B.Heis12.C.Heis8.Answer:BExplanation:ThecorrectresponseshouldindicatetheageofTom.Amongthegivenoptions,“Heis12.”isthecorrectanswer,whichmatchesthequestionbeingasked.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B

Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.TheotheroptionsarethecapitalsoftheUnitedKingdom(London),Italy(Rome),andGermany(Berlin),respectively.2、Whichofthefollowingisacompoundword?A.HappyB.SunC.ThunderstormD.BlueAnswer:C

Explanation:“Thunderstorm”isacompoundwordmadeupoftwowords,“thunder”and“storm.”Theotheroptionsaresinglewords:“Happy”(anadjective),“Sun”(anoun),and“Blue”(anadjective).3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?LondonParisRomeMadridAnswer:B)ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andMadridisthecapitalofSpain.4、Whichofthefollowingisnotaplanetinoursolarsystem?MercuryVenusEarthPlutoAnswer:D)PlutoExplanation:Plutowasreclassifiedasadwarfplanetin2006bytheInternationalAstronomicalUnion.Mercury,Venus,andEarthareallclassifiedasplanets.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecat_______(sleeps,issleeping,slept)quietlyinthecorner.sleepsissleepingsleptAnswer:B)issleepingExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatiscurrentlyhappening,sothepresentcontinuoustense“issleeping”isthecorrectchoice.6、Matchthesentencepartstoformacorrectsentence.

A)Thesun_______(rises,rose,rises)intheeast.

B)Everymorning,_______(I,we,they)getupearly.

C)It_______(is,was,are)themostbeautifultimeoftheday.risesIisAnswer:A)B)IC)isExplanation:

A)Thecorrectverbtocompletethesentenceaboutthesunis“rises,”asitisageneralfact.

B)Thesubjectthatgetsupearlyshouldbe“I”becauseitreferstothespeaker.

C)Thecorrectverbtodescribeastateofbeingataspecifictimeis“is,”asitisreferringtoapresenttime.7、Whichofthefollowingwordsbelongstothecategoryof“nouns”?A.runB.happyC.appleD.singingAnswer:CExplanation:Anounisawordthatnamesaperson,place,thing,oridea.Inthislist,“apple”istheonlywordthatfitsthisdefinition,makingitanoun.“Run”isaverb,“happy”isanadjective,and“singing”isagerundorpresentparticipleoftheverb“sing.”8、Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go.”A.goesB.wentC.goD.goneAnswer:BExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Itisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“goes”isthepresenttenseform,“go”isthebaseform,and“gone”isthepastparticiple,whichisusedinperfecttenses.9.Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?childschildschildrenchilderAnswer:C)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children,”whichisastraightforwardirregularpluralnouninEnglish.10.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?Theydowenttotheparkyesterday.Theydidgototheparkyesterday.Theydohavegonetotheparkyesterday.Theydidhavegonetotheparkyesterday.Answer:B)Theydidgototheparkyesterday.Explanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did,”andwhenformingapasttensesentence,youuse“did”followedbythebaseformoftheverb.OptionBcorrectlyuses“did”followedby“go”initspasttenseform“went.”11、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thecat__________onthesofawhenIcamehome.

A)wassleeping

B)slept

C)issleeping

D)sleepAnswer:A)wassleepingExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast(whenIcamehome).Therefore,weusethepastcontinuoustense“wassleeping”toindicateanongoingactioninthepast.12、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers:

A)apple

B)carrot

C)banana

D)orangeAnswer:B)carrotExplanation:Alltheoptionsexcept“carrot”arefruits.“Carrot”isavegetable,soitdoesnotbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers.三、完型填空（10分）Three,ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.Theschoolsciencefairwasabigeventat[1]______school.Studentsfromallgradeswereexcitedtoshowtheirprojects.[2]______theprojectswere[3]______andcreative.Oneprojectthatreallycaughteveryone’sattentionwas[4]______madebyafifth-gradestudentnamedEmily.1.A.thisB.thatC.theirD.our2.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Nevertheless3.A.simpleB.boringC.unimaginativeD.complex4.A.whichB.itC.whoD.what5.A.presentedB.displayedC.performedD.discussedAnswerKey:1.D.our2.C.Moreover3.A.simple4.D.what5.B.displayed四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Thezooisaplacewherepeoplecangotoseeanimalsfromallovertheworld.Therearemanydifferenttypesofanimalslivinginthezoo,suchaslions,tigers,bears,andelephants.Thezookeeperstakegoodcareoftheseanimalsbyprovidingthemwithfood,water,andshelter.Theyalsomakesurethattheanimalsarehealthyandhappy.Oneofthemostpopularattractionsatthezooistheelephantenclosure.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth,andtheyareknownfortheirintelligenceandgentlenature.Theenclosureisdesignedtomimictheirnaturalhabitat,withplentyofspaceforthemtoroamandalargepoolforthemtobathein.Everyday,thezookeepersfeedtheelephantsinthemorningandafternoon.Theygivethemavarietyoffruitsandvegetables,aswellasaspecialmixtureofgrainandnuts.Theelephantsareverycuriousandlovetoplaywiththeirtrunks.Theyoftenusetheirtrunkstospraywateronthemselves,whichhelpstokeepthemcoolonhotdays.Oneday,ayoungboynamedJackvisitedthezoowithhisfamily.Hewasfascinatedbytheelephantsandspentalotoftimewatchingthem.Helearnedthatelephantsarenotonlybigbutalsoverysmart.Jackwassoimpressedbytheelephantsthathedecidedtobecomeazookeeperwhenhegrowsup.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthezoo?A.ToprovideentertainmentforpeopleB.TohouseanimalsfromallovertheworldC.TostudyanimalsinacontrolledenvironmentD.Tosellanimalstozoosaroundtheworld2.Howdothezookeeperstakecareoftheanimals?A.TheyfeedtheanimalsonlyonceadayB.Theyprovidefood,water,andshelterC.TheyignoretheanimalsandletthemfendforthemselvesD.Theykeeptheanimalslockedupinsmallcages3.WhatdidJackdecidetodowhenhegrowsup?A.HewantedtobecomeaveterinarianB.HewantedtobecomeazookeeperC.HewantedtobecomeanelephanttrainerD.HewantedtobecomeazoodirectorAnswers:1.B.Tohouseanimalsfromallovertheworld2.B.Theyprovidefood,water,andshelter3.B.Hewantedtobecomeazookeeper五、写作题（16分）Title:MyIdealDayInstructions:Imagineyoucouldhaveoneperfectdaywhereeverythinggoesasyouwish.Describeyouridealdayfrommorninguntilnight.Includedetailsaboutwhatyouwoulddo,whoyouwouldspendtimewith,andwhythisdaywouldbespecialtoyou.Usedescriptivelanguagetomakeyourdaycomealiveforthereader.SampleResponse:

Title:MyPerfectAdventureDayIfIcouldhaveoneperfectday,itwouldbefilledwithadventure,fun,andlearning.Itwouldstartearlyinthemorningwhenthesunrises,paintingtheskyinshadesoforangeandpink.Iwouldwakeuptothesmellofpancakesandbaconcookingdownstairs,madebymymomjustthewayIlikethem.Afterbreakfast,mybestfriendSamwouldarrive,andtogetherwewouldsetoffonourbicyclestoexplorethenearbywoods.Thewoodsaremagical,fullofbirdssingingandsquirrelsrunningaround.Wewouldbuildasmallfortoutofsticksandleaves,