四川省成都市祥福中学高一英语月考试题含解析

四川省成都市祥福中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—WhatdidTinasayjustnow?—Sheasked____thissummerholiday.A.whethercouldyouteachherdance

B.thatwhetheryoucouldteachherdanceC.ifcouldyouteachherdance

D.ifyoucouldteachherdance参考答案：C2.____herhairgettinggray,shedecidedtohaveitdyed.A．With

B．As

C．For

D．Becauseof

参考答案：A3._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse参考答案：C略4.Itisnousetryingtotalkhimintostudyinghard;hecanonlybe

byforce. A.upset B.harmed

C.rescued D.persuaded参考答案：D5.---Excuseme,sir.Ineedanotherdaytofinishthereport.---Oh,myGod.You____ittomeyesterday!A.wouldgive

B.shouldhavegiven

C.mustgive

D.couldhavegiven参考答案：B6.Canyou__________hisbecomingalawyer?A.image B.imitate

C.illustrate D.imagine参考答案：D略7.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026________offat18:20.A.

took

B.takes

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken

参考答案：B8.Therepresentativeswerediscussingthe12thfive-yearplanthattheywouldliketosee_______thenextyear.A.tocarryout B.tobecarriedout C.beingcarriedout D.carriedout参考答案：D9.Heasked________forthenewmountainbike.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid参考答案：D略10.Exceptonofficial_________suchasformalreceptions,Americansocietyhasacertainamountofinformality.

A.occasions

B.conditions

C.cases

D.situations参考答案：A11.wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Today’sworkisalmost______.

A.attheend

B.bytheend

C.intheend

D.atanend参考答案：D12.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotofthings_____.A.hasbeenbrokeninto;hasbeenstolen

B.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolen

D.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen参考答案：D13.----CanyoutellTom______histwinbrother?

----Icantell______theirsmiles.

A.from;by

B.to;of

C.with;to

D.by;from参考答案：A14.—SorrytosaythatIcan’tplayfootballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.—

.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.A.Don’tbeawetblanket B.It’snotmycupofteaC.We’reallears D.Don’tpullmyleg参考答案：A15.Lucy,whynotbringalongsomeskincarecreamforthetrip?Tomyknowledge,_____tosunlightinHainanwillsurelyburnyourskin.

A

beingexposed

Bexposed

Ctobeexposed

Dtoexpose参考答案：A略16.Pleaseremindme

someeggsforthecomingparty.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.ofbuying

D.forbuying参考答案：B17.Astronomersandscientiststhinkthatablackholeisaregionofspace______whichmatterhasfallenand_______whichnothingcanescape.A.into;from

B.towards;towards

C.outof;from

D.through;through参考答案：A18.Theforeigner______visitedourschoolyesterdayisfromCanada..

A.who

B.which

C.whom

D./参考答案：A二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I’mahugebookloverbutlikesharingmyloveforbooks!SoI’vebeenbuyingbooksfrequent.Finishingreadingonebook,Ioftenplaceditinoraroundmyschool.Inthatcase,someofmyschoolmatecanhelpthemselvestoabook.Iespeciallylikeplacingitontheonlystonetableinourschoolgarden,initstudentsmayhavetimetotakeuparest.ItwasuntillastweekendthatIsawacardleavingonthetabletosaythanks.Andfromthecard,Iknewmybookturnedouttobeabirthdaygiftforastrangegirl.Iwassohappytofindthatmybookcouldbringanyonepleasure!参考答案：I’mahugebookloverbutlikesharingmyloveforbooks!SoI’vebeenbuyingbooksfrequent.

and

frequently

Finishingreadingonebook,Ioftenplaceditinoraroundmyschool.Inthatcase,someofmy

place

schoolmatecanhelpthemselvestoabook.Iespeciallylikeplacingitontheonlystonetableinourschoolmates

theschoolgarden,initstudentsmayhavetimetotakeuparest.Itwas∧untillastweekendthatIsawa

which

up

not

cardleavingonthetabletosaythanks.Andfromthecard,Iknewmybookturnedouttobea

left

birthdaygiftforastrangegirl.Iwassohappytofindthatmybookcouldbringanyonepleasure!someone这篇文章主要讲了作者是一个超级读书爱好者，并且喜欢与别人分享自己的读书爱好，作者很高兴自己的书能给别人带来快乐。1.考查连词。“我是一个超级读书爱好者”与“我喜欢分享我的读书爱好”之间是并列关系，所以but改成and。2.考查副词。修饰动词buy，用副词，所以frequent改为frequently。3.考查时态。由“often”可判断出表示经常或反复发生的动作，用一般现在时，所以placed改为place。4.考查固定结构。someof+可数名词的复数形式，表示“……中的一些”，所以schoolmate改为schoolmates。5.考查冠词。这里指代“我放在学校里的这本书”，是特指，所以用定冠词，a改为the。6.考查定语从句。inwhichstudentsmayhavetimetotakeuparest.是一个介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，介词+关系代词在从句中作地点状语，相当于where，所以it改为which。7.考查固定短语。takearest休息一会儿，是固定短语，所以去掉up。8.考查固定结构。until要与延续性动词连用，not…until要与非延续性动词连用，see是短暂性动词，所以until前加not。9.考查非谓语动词。leave与其逻辑主语acard之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词，leaving改为left。10.考查不定代词。句意：我非常高兴发现我的书能给某人带来快乐。并不是能给所有人都带来快乐，只能是“某个人”，所以anyone改为someone。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ManyofusarefamiliartotheWorldCup,afootballcompetitionwhichispopularamongpeopleinalmostallnation.Doyouknowthereisanotherfootballcompetitionthatwaswellknownworldwide?It’scallingtheSuperBowlandisheldeveryJanuaryintheUSA.Itisverydifferentfromthefootballweknow.However,themoreyouknowaboutthem,thewellyouwilllikeit.EachyeartheSuperBowlisplayedindifferentAmericancity.Thisisofgreatimportantbecauseithelpsmakesurethatthegameisfair.NowtheSuperBowlisbroadcastonTVallovertheworld.ButifyouwanttoseetheSuperBowllively,youhadbettertohavealotofmoney,sincetheticketforthegameisprettyexpensive.参考答案：ManyofusarefamiliartotheWorldCup,afootballcompetitionwhichispopular

withamongpeopleinalmostallnation.Doyouknowthereisanotherfootballcompetitionthat

nationswaswellknownworldwide?It’scallingtheSuperBowlandisheldeveryJanuaryintheUSA.is

calledItisverydifferentfromthefootballweknow.However,themoreyouknowaboutthem,

itthewellyouwilllikeit.EachyeartheSuperBowlisplayedin∧differentAmericancity.Thisis

better

aofgreatimportantbecauseithelpsmakesurethatthegameisfair.NowtheSuper

importanceBowlisbroadcastonTVallovertheworld.ButifyouwanttoseetheSuperBowllively,

liveyouhadbettertohavealotofmoney,sincetheticketforthegameisprettyexpensive.

去掉4.calling改为called

考查被动语态。句意：它被称为超级碗。应该用被动语态。故calling改为called。5.them改为it

考查代词。此处代指的是前文的SuperBowl，应该用it代词。故them改为it。6.well改为better

考查固定用法。The+比较级，The+比较级表示“越……越……”。故well改为better。7.在in和different之间加a考查冠词。此处修饰Americancity，指的是一个不同的美国城市。故在in和different之间加a。8.important改为importance考查固定用法。Beof+adj其功能,用法相当于形容词。故important改为importance。9.lively改为live

考查词性。句意：看超级碗现场。Live：在（表演）现场，实况地。故lively改为live。10.去掉hadbetter后面的to考查介词。hadbetter是“最好”的意思，可将其视为情态动词，可用于一切人称，后接动词原形。故去掉hadbetter后面的to。三、阅读理解21. Doyoulikewhat’sonthemenuinthecafeteria?In2010,thegovernmentpassedtheHealthy,Hunger-FreeKidsAct.Sincethen,luncheshavebeenatopicofdebate. Thepurposeoftheactwastomakeschoollunchesmorehealthy.Butcriticssaythegovernment’sstandardsaretoostrict.Somestudentsrefusetoeatwhatisoffered. Atonetime,lawmakersconsideredanutritiouslunchessentialtothegoodofthenation.Attheendofthe1800s,Philadelphia,Pennsylvania,andBoston,Massachusetts,werethefirsttwocitiestoofferschoollunchesforstudents. Inthe1930s,thefederalgovernmentbecameinvolvedinschoolfoodprograms.Thegovernmenthopedtoaccomplishthreegoals.Itwantedtohelpfarmersearnmoney,givepeoplejobs,andfeedhungrychildren.By1941,schoolmealprogramsoperatedineverystateplusWashington,D.C.,andPuertoRico.Morethan2millionluncheswereserveddaily. DuringWorldWarⅡ,thenumberofschoolmealsdeclines.Soin1946,CongresspassedtheNationalSchoolLunchAct.Itsaidthehealthofthenation’schildrenwasamatterof“nationalsecurity.”Theactguaranteedaidtostatesfor“providinganadequatesupplyoffood.” In1966,milkandbreakfastprogramswereadded.Butin1981,thegovernmentcutlunchspendingby$1.5billion.Gradually,profit-basedbusinessesbecamemoreinvolvedinprovidingschoolmeals. Thoseinfavorofthecurrentplansayitisworking.Kidsaregettingmore-nutritiousmeals.Still,thedebatecontinues.Theoriginalroleofschoollunchwastoensurechildrenarewell-fedandhealthysotheycangrow,learn,andhelpthecountry.Surelywecanallagreeonthat.28.WhydidthegovernmentpasstheActin2010? A.TooffermorejobsB.TohelpfarmersearnmoneyC.ToperformtheroleofthegovernmentD.Toprovidehealthylunchesforstudents29.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped? A.Inorderoftime B.InorderofimportanceC.Bylistingexamples D.Bygivingexplanations30.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat

. A.Thegovernmentcaresmuchaboutstudents’healthB.Allthepeoplesupportthegovernment’slunchactC.Thegovernment’slunchactdoesn’tworkatallD.Schoolmealsarecompletelyprovidedbythegovernment31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inthelastparagraphreferto? A.People’sdebate B.NutritiousschoolmealsC.Theoriginalroleofschoollunch D.Thegovernment’slunchact参考答案：28-31DAAC 22.SwimminginthewaterofHawaii’sBigIslandisafunexperience.Butitcanbemoreexcitingiftherearedolphinsswimmingaroundandjumpingoutoftheseatoo.Formanypeople,itwouldbeawonderfuldreamtoswimwiththeselovelyanimals!However,thismaynotbegoodfordolphins.Theymaygethurtbecauseofhumaninteraction(互动).Dolphinsareactiveandusuallylookforfoodatnight.Intheday,theyliketorestinshallowbays(浅湾).Manypeoplethinkthedolphinsareawakeduringthedayastheyswim.Butwhentheysleeptheyresthalfoftheirbrainandkeeptheotherhalfawaketobreathe,sotheymaybesleepingevenwhenthey’reswimminginthewater.From2010to2013,spinnerdolphins(飞旋海豚)ofHawaii’sBigIslandwereexposedtohumanactivitiesmorethan82percentofthetime,accordingtoJulianTyne,aresearcheratAustralia’sMurdochUniversity.TheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA)saysdisturbingtheanimalsintheirnear-shorehabitatcouldforcethemtoswimtolessfavorableplaces,puttingthematriskofattackbysharksandotheranimals.?Besides,whenpeoplearearound,dolphinsbecomemoreactive.Thus,theycan’tgetenoughsleep.“Disturbingtheirrestingbehaviorscanactuallyaffecttheirlongtermhealthandthehealthofthedolphinpopulation,”AnnGarrettofNOAA’sNationalMarineFisheriesServicetoldtheAssociatedPress.Asaresult,theNOAAwantstomakerulestohelpprotectthedolphins.Forexample,theagency(机构)maybanswimmingwiththeHawaiispinn