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2024-2025学年新疆生产建设兵团二中高三下学期三调考试英语试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Accordingtotherulesofourhotel,thepayment______bemadeincash.A.shallB.needC.willD.can2.Thenewproductisbeyondallpraiseandhasquicklytakenoverthemarket________itssuperiorquality.A.intermsof B.onaccountofC.onbehalfof D.ontopof3.Ifyouhaveajob,______yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.dodevote B.todevoteC.devoting D.devoted4.Sarah______changehermind,eventhoughsheknewtheplanwashardtocarryout.A.mustn’t B.wouldn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t5.Aftercollege,hewasemployedinamiddleschoolandthereeversince.A.wouldworkedB.hadworkedC.workedD.hasworked6.Youcanchoosenottoforgive.________youcanalsochoosetoletitgo.A.Absolutely B.ConsequentlyC.Subsequently D.Alternatively7.Myteacheroftensaysthatsuccessinmakingmoneyisnotalwaysagood______ofsuccessinlife.A.beliefB.elementC.criterionD.instance8.Thescientistdoesnotstudynature________itisusefultodoso.Hestudiesitbecausehetakespleasureinit.A.until B.becauseC.though D.unless9.Ididntseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A.hascome B.didcomeC.came D.hadcome10.AccordingtoTheSun,Britishscientistshavesolvedtheancientriddleof________camefirst—chickenoregg?A.whoB.whatC.whichD.that11.Thenewhotelisreportedtobebuiltitusedtobeawasteland.A.which B.whereC.inwhich D.what12.Afterhewaspromotedtothepresentposition,heisnotsohardworkingashe______.A.wasusedto B.usedtobe C.wasusedtobeing D.usedto13.-Mycomputerdoesn'twork!-Robertisacomputerexpert.HowIwishhe______withme.A.came B.hadcomeC.iscoming D.hascome14.It’snaturalthatIdidn’trecognizeherimmediatelyIsawher._______,it’salmost5yearssincewemetlast.A.Afterall B.InadditionC.What’smoreD.Inparticular15.Weallknowthatgoodresults________foryouwhenyoustartdoingthingsyoulove.A.arewaitingB.havewaitedC.havebeenwaitingD.willbewaiting16.Thebusdroppedmeoffandpulledaway_____IrealizedIhadleftmybagonit.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.since17.Amongthecrisesthatfacehumans________thelackofnaturalresources.A.is B.are C.isthere D.arethere18.—Peter,youseeminhighspirits.—________Ihavebeenofferedapart-timejobintheKFC.A.Sowhat? B.Nowonder.C.Nodoubt. D.Guesswhat.19.Anexhibitionwith885culturalrelicstobedisplayed________attheMeridianGateGallery.A.washeldB.wouldholdC.hasholdD.willbeheld20.Sometimeswehavetofaceembarrassingmoments________wecanonlykeepsilent.A.who B.whichC.when D.why第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Findingamountaingoatrestinghighonacliff(悬崖)mightthrillmanyofthemillionsoftouristswhovisitWyoming’sGrandTetonNationalParkeveryyear,butparkofficialssayitmightbetimeforthebeardedanimalstogo.Theproblem,accordingtothepark,isthatGrandTeton’s100orsomountaingoatsthreatenabout80bighornsheep.Thebighornsheepnumberedasmanyas125justafewyearsago.Thestronggoatsspreaddiseaseandcompetewithbighornsheepforfood.Unlikesmall-sizedbighornsheep,GrandTeton’smountaingoatsaren’tnativetothepark.Theywereintroducedtotheparkinthe1960s.GrandTetonspokeswomanDeniseGermannsaid,“We’vegotamanagementresponsibilitytoprotectthenativespecies.Afterhearingfromthepublicontheproposal(建议)inJanuary,parkofficialsexpecttodecideassoonasmid-Februaryonwhattodoaboutthemountaingoats.”Thegoatsarereproducingrapidly.Nowmightbethebesttimetoreducetheanimalsbeforethey’retoomanytobringundercontrol,accordingtotheParkService.Onewildlifebiologistwhostudiesbighornsheeppraisedtheproposal.Mountaingoats’originalhabitatisnowhereclosetowherethey’vebeenintroducedintheU.S.toprovidehuntingopportunities,saidRobRoyRameyII,withNederland,Colorado-basedWildlifeScienceInternational,Inc.WildlifemanagersshouldgetridofmountaingoatsnotonlyinGrandTetonbutelsewheretohelpstrugglingbighornsheep,Rameysaid.“Unfortunately,statewildlifeagenciessellnonnativewildlifeviewingopportunitiestothepublic,”Rameysaid.“Thisisnotazoointhewilderness.Itshouldreallybefornativewildlife.”1、Whatcanbelearntaboutthebighornsheepinthepark?A.Theirsizeishuge. B.Theirnumberisdecreasing.C.Theyarrivedinthe1960s. D.Theythreatenlocalspecies.2、Howdidthepublichelpparkofficialsprotectthebighornsheep?A.Byprovidingsuggestions. B.Bydrivingawaymountaingoats.C.Byvolunteeringinthepark. D.BytakingoverGrandTetonNationalPark.3、WhatisGermann’sattitudetowardsthebighornsheep?A.Curious. B.Proud.C.Surprised. D.Concerned.4、Whatwasthepurposeofbringinginmountaingoatsinthebeginning?A.Toofferhuntingchances.B.Tosellnonnativewildlife.C.Tosatisfywildlifemanagers.D.Toincreasediversitiesofsheep.22.(8分)OliverandtheSeawigsbyPhilipReevePublishedby
OUPPressISBN:978-0-192-73455-6Olivergrewupinafamilyofexplorers—buthisbiggestadventureisabouttobegin!Alongwithhisnewfriends,Olivergoesofftolookforhismissingparents.Ireallylikethisbookbecauseit’snotoneofthoseshortstoriesthatareovertooquickly,butalongishbookthattakestimetoread.Irecommendthisbookandgiveit5stars.Ginny,age8LadyLydia:ReadMeaStorybyAnneLavisPublishedby
AHStockwellISBN:978-0-722-34327-2LadyLydiaisoldandeccentric(古怪的),butsheisneverlonely.Shesharesherhomewithbatsandmiceandspiders,andalltheanimalsroundaboutareherfriendstoo.MylovelydaughterAlicelikesallthepicturesoftheanimalsinthisbook,butshedoesn’tlikeitwhenthepageshave
lotsofwritingonwithnopictures.Aliceratesthisbook2outof5.Alice,age4IAmaWoollyHat(EARLYREADER)bySalmaKoraytemPublishedby
OrionBooksISBN:978-1-444-00844-9EarlyReadersaresteppingstonesfrompicturebookstoreadingbooks.AblueEarlyReaderisperfectforsharingandreadingtogether.ThisbookmakesmysweetheartLuciefeellovelyinsideandthedrawingarenotasgoodbecausethecolorsarenotbrightlikeotherbooks.Lucieratesthisbook3outof5.Lucie,age4ARoyalFairytaleby
InkRobinPublishedby
EgmontISBN:978-1-405-26843-1SeeKateandWill’sromancedevelopfromtheirstudyingdaysatEdinburghthroughtotheirhappyweddingatBuckinghamPalacewiththeroyalfamily,eventhequeen,intow.MylittleangelAmylikesthebook.Thebestpartsaretheweddingandfireworksasshelikesfireworksandthecolorsonthepagearereallybright.Amyratesit4outof5.Amy,age41、Whichbookmightananimalloverprefer?A.ARoyalFairytale.B.OliverandtheSeawigs.C.LadyLydia:ReadMeaStory.D.IAmaWoollyHat(EARLYREADER).2、Wholikesbrightcolors?A.GinnyandAlice.B.LucieandAmy.C.GinnyandAmy.D.AliceandLucie.3、Whosebookshowsromanceandhappiness?A.PhilipReeve.B.AnneLavis.C.SalmaKoraytem.D.InkRobin.23.(8分)AndrewstartedhisjobfouryearsagoatajobsearchcompanyG,whenheworkedinacomputerprogramminglanguagecalledStata.Thenotherprogramminglanguagesappear,andhehashadtocontinuallylearnnewskills.Hesaystheever-changinguniverseofworkrequiresemployeestobecriticalthinkersandfasttoadapttothenewenvironment.Peopleneedtolearnnewtechnologiesandapplytheirskillsquicklyandregularly.Whencompanieshirenewworkers,theyarenotalwayslookingforknowledgeofacertainsoftware,butsoftskillslikeproblemsolving,effectivecommunicationandleadership.Theyalsomaywantcandidateswhoshowawillingnesstokeeplearningnewskills.Studentsmaybelievethatstudyingscience,technology,engineeringandmathematics,knownastheSTEMfields,willeasilyleadtoagoodfirstjob.Butemployersaretellingcolleges:youareproducingengineers,buttheydonothavetheskillsweneed.Thatmeansfindingnewwaystosolveaproblemismoreimportantthanusingestablishedstepstodoso.Togetstudentsready,somecollegesandevenhighschools,areworkingonbuildingcriticalthinkingskills.OneexampleofthisisattheprivateWestminsterSchoolsinAtlanta,Georgia.ForthreeweeksinJanuary,studentseithergetjobsorgoontrips.Theexperiencegivesthemabettersenseofwhattheymightdointhefuture.Careerofficesatuniversitiesalsoplacealotofimportanceoninterviewskills,teachingyoungpeoplemorethanwritinganeffectiveresumeanddressingwell.Theyhavetolearnhowtoperformbestonvideoandphoneinterviews,andhowtodealwithnewwaysofbeingchosenforajob.1、WhatdoesthejobatGrequireAndrewtodo?A.Toapplywhathelearnedincollegetohiswork.B.Tokeeplearningnewknowledgetokeepup.C.Tohaveagoodcommandofseverallanguages.D.Tokeepchangingjobsfordifferentskills.2、Whatqualitydocompaniesrequireofnewworkers?A.Skillsatsolvingproblemsandeffectivecommunication.B.Willingnesstostopworkandgoforfurthereducation.C.Tricksatmanagingawholedepartmentorresearchteam.D.Readinesstostaybehindafterworkandworkovertime.3、Whatmessagedoemployersconveytocolleges?A.Interviewskillsandeffectiveresumearenecessaryforstudents.B.Goodbasicknowledgeinrelatedfieldisessentialforstudents.C.Manynewwaysoflookingforgraduateemployeesarepopular.D.Collegestudentsshouldhavetheskillsforsolvingproblems.4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NewSkillsAreRequiredofEmployersB.TraditionalEducationLimitsJobChancesC.Tomorrow’sJobsRequireSoftSkillsD.WhatYouLearnTodayDecidesYourFuture24.(8分)Americansaremorestressedthanever,accordingtoanAmericanPsychologicalAssociationsurvey,andnearlyone-thirdofthepeoplesaystressimpactstheirphysicalormentalhealth.Ifyouhaveanyofthesesymptoms,yourstressmightbemakingyousick.Here’showtobattleagainstthem.Ifyou’veneversufferedfromheadachesbutsuddenlyyourheadisconstantlystriking,youmightbetoostressed.Stressreleaseschemicalsthatcancausechangestonervesandbloodvessels(血管)inthebrain,whichbringsonaheadache.Stresscancausethemormakethemworse.It’salsocommonforyourmusclestotenseupwhenyou’restressed,whichcanalsocauseaheadache.WHATTODO:Ifyoudon’twanttotakemedicine,tryspreadinglavender(薰衣草)oilonyourtemples(太阳穴)whenaheadachestarts.Stresscanmakeyoumentallysick,too.Toomuchofthestresshormonecortisol(皮质醇)canmakeithardertoconcentrate,causingmemoryproblemsaswellasanxietyordepressionsaysDr.Levine.WHATTODO:Relaxuntilyouregainyourconcentration.Practiceclosingyoureyesandbreathinginandoutslowly,concentratingonlyonyourbreath.Losingafewstrandsofhairisnormal—oldhairfollicles(囊)arereplacedbynewonesovertime—butstresscandisturbthatcycle.Significantstresspushesalargenumberofhairfolliclesintowhat’scalledarestingstageandthenafewmonthslaterthosehairsfallout,accordingtoMayoClinic.org.Stresscanalsocausethebody’sresistantsystemtoattackyourhairfollicles,resultinginhairloss.WHATTODO:Bepatient.Onceyourstresslevelreturnstonormal,yourhairshouldstartgrowingback.612、Ifyou’restressed,youmighthaveoneofthefollowingsymptomsEXCEPTthat.A.youkeepgettingheadaches B.youalwayshaveacoldC.yourhairisfallingout D.yourbrainfeelsconfused1、Whichofthefollowingissuggestedifyourbraingoesoutoffocus?A.Breathingslowlywithyoureyesclosed.B.Waitinguntilyourbrainreturnstonormal.C.Spreadinglavenderoilonyourtemples.D.Relaxingandattackingyourbrainsoftly.2、Whatwillhappenoncewegetoverourstressaccordingtothepassage?A.Ourhairstartsfallingoutandthengrowsback.B.Ourbody’sresistantsystemattacksyourhairfollicles.C.Ourhairstartsgrowingagain.D.Aseriousheadachestarts.25.(10分)OnChristmasDay,2003,awomannamedNancySueBrowntookherdaughterandgrandchildrentoseeamovieatanAMCtheater.Whenthemoviewasover,thecrowdmadefortheexits.Atheateremployeehadjustfinishedmoppingthehallwayanddutifullyplacedthe“wetfloor”signintheslipperyarea.Nooneslippedduetothewetconditions,butsomeonedidmanagetoknockoverthesign.AndbythetimeMs.Browngottothearea,thesignwaslyingonthefloor.Andshortlythereafter,sowasshe.Herfootgotcaughtinthesign,inabadway,andshefell.UnfortunatelyMs.Brownhadundergoneabackoperation,andthefallcausedmoredamagethanitotherwisewouldhave.Sosheandherhusbandsued(提起诉讼).AMCarguedthattheentirepointofthe“wetfloor”signabovewastowarnofdanger,andtherefore,courtsshouldencouragetheusebynotallowingBrown’scasetoproceed(继续进行).AMCreferredtoacaseaboutaDecember,1998incident,wherea“wetfloor”sign,notinuse,felltothefloorcausinganothertrip-and-fall.Inthatcase,Georgia’sCourtofAppealsruledinfavorofthestore,butdidn’tgosofarastosaythat“wetfloor’signscouldn’tgiverisetolegalliability(责任)intrip-and-fallaccidents.IntheBrowncase,theSupremeCourtthereforerejectedAMC’sargumentthattheformercaseapplied.ButtheBrownsarguedsomethingsurprisingthatthe“wetfloor”signwas,itself,dangerous,because“usingthistypeofsigninareaspassedbylotsofcustomerscreatesanunreasonableriskofforeseeableharmtothepublicintheformoftrippinghazards(危险).”That’sright—thesafetysign,usedinthewayitwasdesigned,wasitselfdangerous.Thecourtthankfullydidn’tacceptthatargument,atleastnotentirely.ButitdidconcludethatBrown’scasecouldcontinuetoajury(陪审团)—“amerchant’sselectionanduseofequipmentdesignedtowarncustomersofonedangerthathavethepotentialtoexposethemtoadifferentone.”1、Accordingtothetext,Ms.Brown________.A.slippedonthewetfloor B.trippedoverawarningsignC.knockedoverawarningsign D.wasknockeddownbythecrowd2、AMCmentionedthe1998caseinorderto________.A.acceptitslegalliabilityforMs.Brown’slossB.proveMS.BrownhadsomephysicalproblemsC.stressthatithadnolegalliabilityfortheaccidentD.proveothercustomerswereresponsiblefortheaccident3、WhatcanwelearnabouttheBrowncasefromthelastparagraph?A.Itwouldbejudgedbyjury.B.Itwouldnotbeallowedtoproceed.C.ThecourtwouldruleinfavorofAMC.D.ThecourtacceptedalltheargumentsoftheBrowns.4、Theunderlinedword“one”inthelastparagraphrefersto“________”.A.danger B.customer C.businessowner D.equipmentinpublicplaces第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinhislife,hemightgohomeandwriteinhisdiary;now,ateenagerwith1problemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteabouttheminablog(博客).Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery2Butwhatmakesbolggingdifferentfromwritingina(n)3diary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismuchmore4thanadiary.Usually,ateenagertreatshisdiarylikeabookfullof5thathedoesnotwantto6withothers.It’sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinablog7adiarywillprobablywritenearlythesameinformation.Ihavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadher8Shewritesaboutthingslikewakingupearlyforswimmingpracticeandnotstudyingenoughforherchemistrytest.9Iwasherage,Iwroteaboutthesamethings,but10inmydairy.Then,afterIhadfinishedwriting,IwouldhidemydiaryinasecretplacebecauseIwas11thatmysistermightreadit.Thebiggest12withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywithafriendduringhighschoolandwrotesomething13abouthiminmydiary,hewouldneverknow14,ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriendmight15herblogandgetangry.Therearealso16toblogging,ofcourse.IfIwasfeelingsadonedayandwroteinmydiary,“Nobodycaresaboutme”,becausenoonewould17aboutit.However,ifmysisterwrotethesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendswouldquickly18andtellherhowmuchthey19her.Blogshelppeople20incontactwiththeirfriendsandknowwhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.1、A.thesame B.interesting C.difficult D.daily2、A.simple B.special C.similar D.different3、A.personal B.ordinary C.meaningful D.traditional4、A.attractive B.public C.exciting D.quick5、A.thoughts B.puzzles C.ideas D.secrets6、A.tell B.share C.publish D.solve7、A.insteadof B.aswellas C.exceptfor D.besides8、A.blog B.diary C.report D.web9、A.Although B.Since C.When D.Because10、A.only B.already C.still D.never11、A.angry B.sad C.glad D.worried12、A.problem B.doubt C.question D.mistake13、A.boring B.wrong C.mean D.funny14、A.So B.However C.Therefore D.Then15、A.steal B.break C.write D.read16、A.reasons B.wishes C.shortcomings D.advantages17、A.care B.know C.think D.ask18、A.prepare B.begin C.respond D.feel19、A.like B.miss C.need D.stand20、A.lose B.stay C.leave D.find第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Modern-dayrobotsareprogrammedtohandletasksthatarenormallycarriedoutbyhumansTheyarefasterand1.(accurate)thanhumanworkersandneveraskforapayriseortakebreaks!Robotsarealsoabletowork2.dangeroussituationsResearchersattheUniversityofArkansasintheUnitedStatessaythatthemobilerobotswhichhavebeencreatedalreadyareidealforthejobofhospitalattendantsThesemobilerobotsstorea3.(detail)mapofthehospitalintheirmemoryTherobots’sensorscandetect4.(barrier)andquicklygetoutofthewayAlthoughtheserobotscannotgoupanddownstairs,theyknowhow5.(press)abuttonofanelevatorResearchersataMassachusetts’universityarecreatingthefirstrobot6.canconstantlychangeitsshapeaccordingtothetaskithastodoTheserobotsarecalledpolymorphicrobots“Polymorphic”means7.abilitytotakedifferentformsA3Dprinter8.(place)insidetherobottocreatethedesiredshapeTheentireprocessofchangingformsinthismanneriscalledtherapidprintingtechnologywhichis9.(fair)commoninthecarindustrytoproducecomplex3DstructuresquicklyOncetherobothasperformed10.(it)task,itcanbemelteddownandrecycledintoanotherusefulpartbythe3Dprinter第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)注意:1、每句不超过两个错误;2、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;3、只允许修改10处。MynameisAlice,andIliveinBeijing、I’mnothappilyeveryday、Myparentsalwaystellme,”Youcan’tdothat!Youhavetodothis!”Therearetoomuchrulesatmyhome、Ihavetogetupearlyat6:00andmakebed、Ican’tlistentomusicwhileeaten、Fro
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