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云南省曲靖市富源县第五中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--Sorry,Professorsmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.--Oh,you________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must
B.mustn’t
C.should
D.shouldn’t参考答案:C2.Thetiger,oncea____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous,danger
B.dangerous,indangerC.indanger,indanger
D.danger,indanger参考答案:B3.LiKangdoesn'tthinkthathewillbeboredinMsShen'sclass,_________?A.doesn'the
B.willhe
C.doeshe
D.won’the参考答案:C4.---Ihavestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.ShallImakesomesuggestion?
---______.A.Gorightahead
B.Youwillmakeit.
C.Don’tmentionit.
D.Takeiteasy.参考答案:A略5.—Yangyan,areyoucomingwithus?—I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected______.A.wascomingup
B.hadcomeup
C.wouldcomeup
D.hascomeup参考答案:B6.________ismentionedabovethatthenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.
A.It B.What
C.Aswhat D.As参考答案:A7.Hermotherdoesnot________ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.
A.admit
B.approve
C.prove
D.agree参考答案:B略8.Hewonderedifhecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyone
.
A.noticing
B.noticed
C.tonotice
D.beingnoticed参考答案:A略9.---DoyouknowLilyhaswonabigprize?---Oh!______,let’sholdapartytocelebrate.
A.Ifever
B.Ifso
C.Ifany
D.Ifnot参考答案:B10.Thehappychildren_________thecoast,wheretheywouldseetheseaforthefirsttimeintheirlives.
A.madetheirwayto
B.madetheirwayson
C.madetheirwaysto
D.madetheirwayon参考答案:A略11.Heworksinafactorynow,buthe_______onafarmfor20years.A.worked
B.hasworked
C.hadworked
D.hadbeenworking参考答案:A12.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn
Bshecanturnto
C.forwhomtoturn
D.forhertoturn参考答案:B13.Generallyspeaking,themediacanoften
helpsolveproblemsanddrawattentionstosituations______helpisneeded.
A.which
B.where
C.when
D.what参考答案:B14.
Thepleasantweather____ourpleasure.WehadawonderfultimeinEurope.
A.addedto
B.addedin
C.addedupto
D.addedup参考答案:A15.Youmusthavemissedthefirsttrainyesterday,________you?
A.weren’t
B.mustn’t
C. didn’t
D.
haven’t参考答案:C16.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas______tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavy
B.toomuchheavy
C.heavytoomuch
D.tooheavymuch参考答案:A17.The_______boymadethepoliceandhisfamily_______.A.gone;puzzled
B.missing;puzzled
C.missing;puzzling
D.lost;puzzling参考答案:B18.
--_______forsnakeswhilehikinginthewoods.--I’lldressappropriatelytoprotectmyself.A.Walkout
B.Goout
C.Setout
D.Watchout参考答案:D二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inordertorealizehisdream,BillGates,richestmanintheworld,gaveupstudyinginHarvardUniversity,thatisthemostfamousintheworld.Hesetupacompanyandresearchingintothecomputersoftware.Asanoldsayinggo,“Interestisthebestteacher.”Iquiteagreewiththisidea.IbegantobecrazyaboutEnglishwhenIwasalittlegirl.Igotextremeinterestedinforeignculturesorcustoms.Tomeetmecuriosity,IreadinEnglishstorieseveryday.Itseemedtobethebest“meal”ofaday.Asaresult,IalwaysdidverywellinEnglishexam.Interestisthekeyofsuccess.
参考答案:Inordertorealizehisdream,BillGates,∧(the)richestmanintheworld,gaveupstudyinginHarvardUniversity,that(which)isthemostfamousintheworld.Hesetupacompanyandresearching(researched或者删除and)intothecomputersoftware.Asanoldsayinggo(goes),“Interestisthebestteacher.”Iquiteagreewiththisidea.IbegantobecrazyaboutEnglishwhenIwasalittlegirl.Igotextreme(extremely)interestedinforeignculturesor(and)customs.Tomeetme(my)curiosity,Ireadin(删除)Englishstorieseveryday.Itseemedtobethebest“meal”ofaday.Asaresult,IalwaysdidverywellinEnglishexam(exams).Interestisthekeyof(to)success61.Theywererareseentogetherandcertainlydidnottraveltogether.62.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthistotakeexercise.63.Asususally,hewenttotheparktohaveawalk.64.ItseemsthatMr.Stevenisabitofangrywithyou.65.Hewascaughtintherain.Asresult,hehadabadcold.66.Smileisakindoflanguagebelongedtoeveryone.67.Readingaloudareveryimportantforustolearnaforeignlanguage.68.ItissuchanunforgettabledaywhichIwilltreasureitforever.69.WithTeachers’dayapproaches,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheday.70.ItisfiveyearsnowsinceIgraduatefromhighschool.参考答案:61.rare—rarely
62.health—healthy
63.usually—usual
64.去掉of
65.加上a
66.belonged—belonging
67.are—is
68.which—that
69.approaches—approaching
70.graduate-graduated单句改错。61.句意:很少见到他们在一起,当然更不可能一起旅行。根据句意可知把rare—rarely。
62.句意:保持身体健康的最好方法之一是锻炼身体。Keephealthy保持身体健康,故把health—healthy。63.固定词组:asusual像平常一样,故把usually—usual。64.句意:似乎Steven先生对你有点生气。abitof修饰名词;abit修饰形容词,故去掉of。65.固定词组:asaresult66.句意:微笑是属于每个人的语言。belongto属于,是不及物动词,此处是主动关系,所以用现在分词做后置定语,故把belonged—belonging。
67.动名词做主语,后面的谓语动词用单数形式,故把are—is。68.句意:它是这样一个难忘的日子,结果我将永远珍惜它。根据句意可知此处是such---that引导的结果状语从句,故把which—that。
69.句意:随着教师节的临近,我们班决定举办一个晚会来庆祝。此处是with的独立主格结构,with+名词/代词+现在分词,表示主动关系,故把approaches—approaching。70.句意:自从高中毕业到现在已经有5年了。Since自从---以来,引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,故把graduate-graduated。【名师点睛】Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,分两种情况:(1)如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---,则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。(2)如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---,则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。三、阅读理解21.SeventipstogoodtablemannersWhetherit’sdinneratafriend’shouseorabusinessmeetingoverlunch,wejudgepeoplebasedontheirtablemanners.Butwhatcanyoudoifyourkidsdonotbehavethemselvesatthedinnertables?Thefollowingareseventipstosetyourchildrenontheroadtogoodtablemanners:●Lookforthegood.Insteadofpointingout(指出)allthethingsyourchildrendowrong,pointoutwhattheydoright.Pleasesay,forexample,“Iamsoproudofyu.Itwaswonderfulthewayyouservedyourself.”●Don’tturndinnerintoanunpleasant“lecturetime”.Thatwillturnkidsoffnotonlymanners,butdinner,andyou,too.●Checkyourownexample.Don’tshowupfordinnerinjustyourunderwear(内衣)unlessyouwantyourkidstodothesame.●Don’talwaysconsideryourkidslazyanddirtyones.Instead,pointoutthebehaviorinatenderway.Forexample:“It’sagoodideatounfoldyournapkin,soiffoodfallsyouwon’tdirtyyourclothes.”●Teachyourkidsgoodmannersintheformofagame.Onenightaweek,trytohaveaformaldinner.Trydressingup,serveaspecialmeal,andexpectmoreformalmanners.Thatwillhelpimprovetheirsense(意识)ofmanners.●Makekidsunderstandpartofthetradition.Inviteguestsoverandletkidshelpservethem.Thishelpsthemindirectlylearnabouttablemanners.●Trydiningoutonceinawhile.Fastfoodrestaurantsaren’tcounted(算在内).Tryanicerestaurantandletkidsordertheirownfood,paythebillandgivethetip.9.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor____.A.kids
B.parentsC.hosts
D.guests10.Whichofthefollowingshouldparentsdotohelptheirkidslearngoodtablemanners?A.TrydiningoutinfastfoodrestaurantsonceinawhileB.Pointoutwhat’swrongwiththekids’behavioratdinner.C.Keeptellingthekidshowtobehavethemselvesatdinner.D.Improvekids’senseofmannersbyhavingaformaldinnerattimes.11.ThekidsshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.goingtoaformaldinnerinunderwear
B.helpingparentstoservetheguestsC.orderingtheirownfoodandpayingthebill
D.unfoldingthenapkintokeeptheirclothes
clean12.Theunderlinedpart“turnkidsoff”inthesecondtipprobablymean“_____”A.makekidspleasedwith
B.makekidsinterestedinC.makekidstiredof
D.makekidsfondof...参考答案:9.B
10.D
11.A
12.C本文主要是为培养孩子良好的餐桌礼仪提出的7条建议。9.B写作意图题。文章多次提到“yourkids”,可推知这篇文章主要是写给孩子家长的。故选B.10.D细节理解题。根据第5条中的Onenightaweek,trytohaveaformaldinner.Trydressingup,serveaspecialmeal,andexpectmoreformalmanners.可知,有时通过正式的聚餐来提高孩子的礼仪意识。故选D.11.A细节理解题。根据第3条中的Don’tshowupfordinnerinjustyourunderwear(内衣)unlessyouwantyourkidstodothesame.可知,孩子显然不能穿着内衣去参加正式宴会。故选A.12.C猜测词义题。划线部分所在句子的意思是:不要把吃饭时间变成“说教时间”,那会让孩子对礼仪、宴会、甚至是父母都会产生“厌倦的(betiredof)”情绪。故选C.22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。TheBigWedding
Actor:DianeKeaton,RobertDeNiro,
TheBigWeddingisaboutamodernfamilyholdingaweekendweddingcelebration.Tomaketheiradultchildrenandfriendshappy,thelongdivorced(离婚)coupleDonandEllieGriffinareonceagainforcedtoplaythehappycouplebecauseoftheirson'swedding.Withallguestslookingon,theGriffinsareforcedtofacetheirpast,presentandfuture.TocomeoutonOct26,2012.TeddyBear
Director:SethMacFarlane,thecreatorofFamilyGuy
Hebringshiswayofhumortothebigscreenforthefirsttimeaswriter,directorandvoicestarofTeddy.Intheplay,hetellsthestoryofJohnBennett,agrownmanwhomustdealwiththelovelyteddybearwhocametolifeastheresultofachildhoodwish...andhasrefusedtoleavehissideeversince.TobereleasedonJuly13,2012.Theimpossible
Actor:NaomiWatts,EwanMcGregor
Maria,HenryandtheirthreesonsbegintheirwintervacationinThailand.ButonthemorningofDecember26th,asthefamilyre
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