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2022年广东省汕头市第二中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.--_______DavidandVicky_____married?
--Foraboutthreeyears.A.Howlongwere;havebeenB.Howlonghave;havebeenC.Howlonghave;beenD.Howlongdid;get参考答案:C解析:getmarried不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。2.I’veworkedwithkidsbefore,soIknowwhat______inmyjob.A.expected
B.toexpect
C.tobeexpecting
D.expect参考答案:B3.—Peter,pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.—Pardon?—I_____makesomuchnoise.A.tellyoudon’t
B.tellyounotto
C.toldyoudidn’t
D.toldyounotto参考答案:D4.Maryoftenhelpsherbestfriend,______mathisverypoor.A.whose
B.who
C.what
D.where参考答案:A略5.Wehadhardlygottothestation__________itbegannorain.A.until
B.since
C.while
D.When参考答案:D考查连词中的固定搭配。我们一到达车站,天就开始下雨了。Hardly…when…一……就…..为固定搭配。6.Ifateacherisjustinterestedinhisteachingbutdoesn’t_____students,heisnotagoodteacher.A.argueabout
B.discussabout
C.dreamabout D.careabout参考答案:D略7.Astudentwholivesnear______famousbattlefieldmaybecomeinterestedin_____history.A.the;
/
B.a;
the
C.a;
/
D.the;
the参考答案:C8.In____springof2002,hewasmade____managerofthecomputercompany.
A./,the
B./,/
C.the,a
D.the,/参考答案:D略9.
I'llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand
halflearningdrawing.
Aanother
Btheother
Cother’s
Dother参考答案:B略10.—What’sthenoiseoutside?
—Thekids______inthegarden.A.haveplayedgames
B.playgames
C.areplayinggames
D.areplayedgames参考答案:C11.Ifnoone________thelostbag,thepersonwhofounditcangiveittotheLostandFoundDepartment.A.claims
B.demands
C.requires
D.deserves参考答案:A12.Thereason____hewaslatethismorningwas____hehadtosendhisbrothertothehospital.
A.why;because
B.when;how
C.why;that
D.when;for参考答案:A13.
——Couldyoutellmehowmuchyoumakeanhour?
——Ifyou_____know,Imake$20.00anhour.A.will
B.shall
C.must
D.need参考答案:C14.It’saneither-orsituation---wecanaccepttheirtoughconditionsorwecanbreakoffthecooperationwiththem.Butwecan’tdo
.A.either
B.neither
C.another
D.both参考答案:D15.——Doyouknow
thegirlinpinkis?——I’mnotsure.Maybeacleaner.A.who
B.how
C.where
D.what参考答案:D16..---Whatagoldenopportunityyoumissed!Itmeansyou’llhavetowaitforanothertenyears.
---ButI_______toBeijingonbusiness!A.travelC.wastravelingB.wouldtravelD.havetraveled
参考答案:C略17.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth______asecondtime.
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread参考答案:C略18.It’saspeciallyprotectedarea.Peoplearenot__tocutdowntreesandhuntanimals.A.permited
B.allowing
C.advised
D.permitted参考答案:D二、短文改错19.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。JohnwasanAmerica’sartistandscientist
___68___whostudiesbirdsHewasborninHaidi
___69___andreceivedhiseducateinFrance.Hecame
___70___totheUSAin1804,whichhedevoted
___71___nearlyallhislifeinwatching,studyingand
___72___paintingwildbirds.Afterhavecompletedhisbook,Johnwentto
___73___Englandin1826togetitpublishing.
___74___ThebeautifulofhispicturesofKentuckybirds
___75___madehisbookBirdsofAmericabigsuccess.
___76___Andhebecamefamous.JohnreturnedtoAmericain1842andlivedinNewYorkCityUntilhisdeadin1851.
___77___参考答案:68.America’s→American
69.studies→studied
70.educate→education
71.which→where
72.in→to
73.have→having
74.publishing→published
75.beautiful→beauty
76.America∧big添加a
77.dead→death这是一篇人物传记类阅读。文章介绍了一位研究鸟类的美国艺术家和科学家约翰。【68题详解】考查形容词。句意:约翰是一位研究鸟类的美国艺术家和科学家。修饰名词artistandscientist,用形容词,所以America’s改成American。【69题详解】考查时态。句意:约翰是一位研究鸟类的美国艺术家和科学家。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以studies改成studied。【70题详解】考查名词。作动词received的宾语,用名词,所以educate改成education。【71题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。这里含有一个定语从句,先行词是theUSA,关系词在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where,所以which改成where。【72题详解】考查固定短语。句意:他于1804年来到美国,在那里他几乎把他的一生都奉献给了观察、研究和绘画野生鸟类。devote…to将……奉献给,该短语是固定短语,所以in改成to。【73题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在完成他的书后,约翰于1826年去英国出版。“约翰”和“完成”之间是主动关系,用现在分词作时间状语,现在分词的动作早于谓语动词动作的发生,用现在分词的完成时,所以have改成having。【74题详解】考查常见用法。句意:在完成他的书后,约翰于1826年去英国出版。“it”和“publish”之间是被动关系,用getsth.done结构,所以publishing改成published。【75题详解】考查名词。句意:他拍摄的肯塔基州鸟类的美丽照片,使他的《美国鸟类》一书,成为一个巨大的成功。作句子主语,用名词,所以beautiful改成beauty。【76题详解】考查冠词。句意:他拍摄的肯塔基州鸟类的美丽照片,使他的《美国鸟类》一书,成为一个巨大的成功。泛指“一个巨大的成功”,big的首字母发音是辅音,用不定冠词a,所以America∧big添加a。【77题详解】考查名词。句意:约翰于1842年回到美国,一直住在纽约市,直到1851年去世。介词之后,用名词,所以dead改成death。20.短文改错
ThismorningIhappentomeetaforeignerwhenIwastakingwalkinthepark.Itwasa
goodchancetometopractisemyspokenEnglish,soIwentuptohim,introducedmein
Englishandexpressedmywishtohaveatalkwithhim.Tomysurprised,hejustlystaredat
me,lookingpuzzled.IthoughtIhadnotmademyselfunderstand,soIrepeatedthatIhad
said.ButhejustsaidsomethingthatIdidn’tunderstandit.Isuddenlyrealizedhewasnot
anEnglishspeaker!NoallforeignersspeakEnglish.
参考答案:ThismorningIhappentomeetaforeignerwhenIwastaking∧walkinthepark.Itwasahappened
agoodchancetometopractisemyspokenEnglish,soIwentuptohim,introducedmein
for
myselfEnglishandexpressedmywishtohaveatalkwithhim.Tomysurprised,hejustlystaredat
surprise
justme,lookingpuzzled.IthoughtIhadnotmademyselfunderstand,soIrepeatedthatIhad
understood
whatsaid.ButhejustsaidsomethingthatIdidn’tunderstand
it.Isuddenlyrealizedhewasnot
anEnglishspeaker!NoallforeignersspeakEnglish.
Not三、阅读理解21.NotonlykidsofTigerMomsgotoHarvard.DawnLogginsofLawndale,N.C.isonherwaytoHarvard,oneoftheeightworld-famousuniversitiesintheeasternUS.Nobodyencouragedhertostudyorpaidforherspecialclasses.Thisgirlcreatedherownfuture.Theteenwasabandonedbyherfamilylastsummer,whenherparentsandtwosistersmovedtoTennessee.Shefoundherselfhomelessandhadtospendthenightonfriend'ssofas.TheschoolbusdriverlearnedaboutDawn'ssituationandinvitedDawntomoveinwithherfamily.Soon,DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool.Sheworkedfrom6a.m.to7:40a.m.beforethefirstschoolbellrang.Shesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagainintheafternoons,beforedivingintoherstudiesintheevenings.Dawn'shardworkpaidoff.shefinishedschoolwitha3.9GPAandscored2,110ontheSAT."ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup,"the18-year-oldsaid."Butitwasneverinmetogiveup,becauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation."EvenbeforeDawn'sfamilylefther,sheledadifficultlife.Herfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyfood.Dawn"studiedbycandlelight"becauseherparentscouldn'taffordtopaytheelectricitybill(电费).Dawnhasnowreconnectedwithherfamily.Theyareproudofheraccomplishments(成就)andareattendingherhighschoolgraduation.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abandoned"meaninChinese?A.lookedafter
B.givenup
C.worriedabout
D.thoughtof26.WhohelpedDawnwhenshefoundherselfhomeless?A.Herteachers.
B.Herneighbors.
C.ATigerMom.
D.Aschoolbusdriver.27.WhichofthefollowingwordsdescribesDawn?A.Open-minded.
B.Good-natured.C.Strong-willed.
D.Warm-hearted28.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnotherHarvardgirl.B.Agirlincandlelight.C.TheroleofTigerMoms.D.FromhomelesstoHarvard.参考答案:25-28.BDCD22.阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Noonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting(天气预报).Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(关节)hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolour,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeo
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