2025届江苏省某中学高三年级上册期初考试-英语试题

江苏省如皋中学2024—2025学年度高三年级测试

英语

命题人：审题人：

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Heplayedmusic.

B.Hewatchedacompetition.

C.Hepracticedrunninginthetrack.

2.Whatdidthewomanorderforlunch?

A.Fries.B.Asandwich.C.Mushroomsoup.

3.Whatkindofmoviedoesthemanwanttowatch?

A.Anactionmovie.B.Acomedy.C.Ahorrorfilm.

4.Whyisthemaninahurry?

A.Heisrushinghome.

B.Heislateforameeting.

C.Heisdoingtherunningexercise.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shethinksthemantoldalie.

B.Shebelievesitwasdangerousfortheman.

C.Shefeelssorryabouttheman'sexperience.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或

独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howmanydailythingsdidthewomandoyesterday?

A.ThreeB.FourC.Five

7.Wheredoesthemanneedtogotoday?

A.Tothebank.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothepostoffice.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Accordingtotheman,whatdoyouknowabouthiswife?

A.Sheisfondofshopping.

B.Sheisonlylikescertainthings.

C.Sheworksinadepartmentstore.

9.Whatcolordidthemanwant?

A.Black.B.BrownC.Blue.

10.Whatdidthemanbuy?

A.Ascarf.B.Apairofgloves.C.Asweater.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whichstatedoesthewomanthinkhadthebestweather?

A.SouthCarolina.B.Geogia.C.NorthCarolina.

12.Howmanytypesoffishdidthewomancatch?

A.One.B.TwoC.Three.

13.Whenmightthewomangobacktofishnexttime?

A.InJuly.B.InOctober.C.InDecember.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Parentandchild.

15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Savealltheworkforthefinalweek.

B.Usethetriptimetostudyfortheexams.

C.Formgoodhabitsandgetstartedearly.

16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkabout?

A.Aresearchpaper.

B.Theclassroommanagement.

C.Theplanfortheendofterm.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdidthecustomerthinkofthefirstfries?

A.Theywereunsatisfying.

B.Theyweredelicious.

C.Theyweresalty.

18.WhydidGeorgeCrumservethecustomerextremelythinfries?

A.Hewantedthecustomertobehappy.

B.Hewasbotheredbythecustomer'srequests.

C.Hewantedtotrymakinganewstyleoffries.

19.Howdidthecustomerreacttothelastplateoffries?

A.Hefoundthemnice.

B.Herefusedtoeatthem.

C.Hecomplainedtothechef.

20.WhatdidGeorgeCrumdowithhisnewinvention?

A.Hesoldthechipsinstores.

B.Hesoldtherecipetohiscustomer.

C.Hesoldthesnackideatootherrestaurants.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

ASelectionofMuseumsandAttractionsinWashingtonDC

TheTidalBasin

Thebasin,partoftheWestPotomacPark,issurroundedbyapaththat9sperfect

forwalking,runningorcycling.ThememorialstoThomasJeffersonandMartin

LutherKingJunioraretwohighlightssurroundingthelake.Itisthelocationmost

associatedwithWashington'sCherryBlossom（樱花）Festivalthattakesplaceeach

spring.

NationalMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryandCulture

Themuseumopenedinlate2016aftermorethanadecadeofplanning.Itis

dedicatedtoAfricanAmericanhistoryandcultureandisorganizedlikeavertical

timeline,startingwiththeAtlanticslavetradeonthe1400sandmovinguptothe21st

century.HigherupareexhibitionsonAfricanAmericanmusic,theatreandart.Ifsa

powerfulexperienceandalsoverypopular:you'llhavetoapplyforatimedticketto

enter.

TheNewseum

FurtheralongPennsylvaniaAvenueistheNewseum,lovedforthe800

newspaperfrontpagesfromaroundtheworldthatarehungoutsideeverymorning.

Inside,therearemovingexhibitsshowinghowimportanthistoricaleventshavebeen

reported,suchastheSeptember11attacks.Alongsidenewspaperpagesfromtheday

aftertheattacks,there9savideoexhibithighlightingtheworkofjournalistsreporting

ontheTwinTowersfalling.Amustifyou'reinterestedinjournalism.

NationalGalleryofArt

Theartgalleryisanimpressivespace:twobuildings,linkedunderground,anda

sculpturegardennextdoor.Insidethelight-filedEastBuildingthere'smodernart,

includingaroomfulofJacksonPollock'smurals（壁），AndyWarhol9sGreenMarilyn

andRoyLichtenstein9sLookMickey.

TheclassicalWestBuildingtendstohouseolderartwork:theEuropean

impressionistsandItalianRenaissanceart（fromartistsincludingDaVinciand

Raphael）aretwohighlights.

21.Whichofthefollowingrequiresreservingaticketinadvance?

A.TheNewseum.

B.TheTidalBasin.

C.NationalGalleryofArt.

D.NationalMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryandCulture.

22.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheNewseum?

A.Learnaboutthestoriesaboutnews.

B.Learnhowtoreportimportantevents.

C.Talkwithjournalistsaboutthe9/11attacks.

D.Read800recentlypublishednewspapers.

23.WhyisGreenMarilynexhibitedintheEastBuilding?

A.Itisapaintingofmodernart.

B.Itisapaintingoftraditionalart.

C.Itisapaintingbyafamousartist.

D.Itisapricelesspaintingofthegallery.

B

Iknownexttonothingaboutbaseball.WhenintherightfieldduringP.E.asa

boy,Iprayedtheballwouldn'tcometome.Ittookamiracleformetocatchit.YetI

laterbecamethefatheroftwoboys,WillandTim(8and5),whowerebothinterested

inbaseball.OnSaturdaymornings,I'dtakeWillouttotheplaygroundandplaycatch

withhim.Thankstomyweakarm,theballdroppedbeforehecouldcatchit.After

manymissesoneday,hesaid,"HowamIevergoingtomakethemajorleagues?99

“Yougotthewrongdad,kid,"Ithought.Baseballisn'tmything.

Still,Iwantedtogivemykidsconfidenceonthefield.Therewasanofficial

LittleLeagueinourarea,butitwassuper-competitiveandprimarilytargetedolder

boys.Whatifwehadsomethingmorelow-key,somethingthatwelcomedboysand

girls,andyoungerones?

Isharedtheideawithsomeneighbors."Thatwouldbegreat!"theysaid.Now

whocouldorganizesuchathing?Notme.Itriedtoputtheideaaside,butitwouldn't

leaveme.IfinallydecidedthatImustdosomethingaboutit.SoIcalledthecity's

recreationdepartment,explainingthatsomefamilieswantedtostartabaseballleague

inourneighborhood.Werethereanyfieldsforthat?Theybouncedmearound.

Finally,Ispoketotheofficialincharge.Igotbutterfliesinmystomach.Whatifhe

saidno?”Yes,wehavesomethingforyou,“themansaid,hearingmyrequest.Wegot

twofieldsforfourhourseverySundaymorning.Ourleaguewasfounded.Whatajoy

itwastositonthebenches,watchingWillandTimplayingbaseball!HowgratefulI

wasforotherparentswhodidthecoaching!AndIbecamethemostunlikelybaseball

commissioner(专员)ever.

Manyyearshavepassed.NowWillandTimarenewdads,andIcan'twaittosee

whatthey911havetodo.Iknowbetterthananyone:Parenthoodcallsyoutodothe

mostunlikelythings.

24.WhydidtheauthorthinkhissonWillgotthewrongfather?

A.Helackedconfidence.B.Hehadpoorbaseballskills.

C.Hehadlittleenergyortime.D.Hedidn'tknowWilfsdream.

25.Whatspecialfeaturedidtheauthorexpectthebaseballleaguehad?

A.Beingeasytojoin.B.Havingitsownfields.

C.Focusingontrainingkids.D.Havingprofessionalcoaches.

26.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelwhiletalkingtotheofficial?

A.Confident.B.Peaceful.C.Nervous.D.Hesitant.

27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttostressinthetext?

A.Theneedtochallengeoneself.

B.Thegreatnessofparentallove.

C.Theresponsibilityofparenthood.

D.Theroleofsportsinkids'growth.

C

Onebyone,prejudicesaredisappearingintheWest.Peoplemayholdprivate

suspicionsthatotherpeople'sraceorsexmakestheminferior一buttosaysoopenly

istotallytaboo（禁忌）.Oneoldprejudiceremainsundisturbed,though.Justaska

childlessperson.

Theyarenotchargedtospecialtaxes,astheywereinSovietRussia;norarethey

drivenfromtheirhomes,astheystillareinsomepoorcountries.Thechildless

nonethelesscomeinforalotofcriticism.Somepointoutthatnon-parentsarefailing

toproducethefutureworkerswhowillpayfortheirpensions.Childlesspoliticians

arechargedwithnothavingaproperstakeinsociety."Hetalkstousaboutthefuture,

buthedoesn'thavechildren!complainedJean-MarieLePen,co-founderofthe

NationalFrontparty,ofEmmanuelMacron,whowentontowintheFrench

presidency.SimilarattacksonTheresaMayandAngelaMerkelalsofailedbut

researchersfindthatmanyvotersquietlyagree.

Ifnon-breedersareselfish,theyhaveastrangewayofshowingit.Theyaremore

likelytosetupcharitablefoundationsthanpeoplewithchildren,andmuchmore

likelytodonatemoneytogoodcauses.AccordingtooneAmericanestimate,themere

factofnothavingchildrenraisestheamountapersonleavestocharitybyalittleover

$10,000.Thechildlessarethusasmallbutusefulcounterweighttotheworld9s

parents,whostopsocialstabilitybypassingontheirsocialandeconomicadvantages

totheirchildren.

Thechargethatchildlesspeoplefailtopulltheirweightinpopulationiscorrect,

butislessseriousthanitappears.Thosewhodonothavechildrendoputpressureon

publicpensionsystems.Governmentshavetodounpopularthingslikemaking

pensionslessgenerous,asJapanhasdone,oracceptingmoreimmigrants,assome

Westerncountrieshavedone.Buttosustainpublicpensionsinthelongterm,

countriesdonotactuallyneedmoreparents.Whattheyneedinsteadismorebabies.It

ispossibletocombineahighrateofchildlessnesswithahighbirthrate,provided

peoplewhobecomeparentshavemorethanoneortwochildren.Thatwasthepattern

inmanyWesterncountriesacenturyago.Ireland,yetanothercountrywithachildless

leader,stillmanagesittoday.

Thechildlessalsodoeveryoneelseafavorbycreatingwonderfulworksofart.

Britishnovelistshavebeenespeciallylikelytohavenooffspring:thinkofHilary

Mantel,P.GWodehouseandtheBrontesisters.InSeptemberlastyearBritainput

JaneAustenonitsten-poundnote.Thatdecisionwascontroversial,thoughitwas

hardtoseewhy.Fewpeoplehavewrittenasshrewdlyaboutmoneyoraboutfamilies

eventhoughAustendidnotmarry,andhadnochildren.

28.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.Thechildlessoftencomeundersharpcriticism.

B.Childlessnessistofutureworkers'disadvantage.

C.Manyhighlysuccessfulpeoplehavenochildren.

D.Thechildlesspoliticiansgetattackedinsociety.

29.Thechildlessareprejudicedbecausepeoplethinkthechildless.

A.haveastrangewaytoshowselfishness

B.setabadexampleforyoungpeople

C.arenotasgenerousasthosewithchildren

D.arethegovemmenfsfinancialburden

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?

A.Acceptingmoreimmigrants.

B.Reducingthepensionsfortheaged.

C.Encouragingparentstohavemorechildren.

D.Supportingthepoliticalleaderswithnochildren.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Indefenseofthechildless.B.Prejudiceagainstnon-breeders.

C.Whydon'ttheyhavechildren?D.Measurestoaddresschildlessness.

D

Shadowsareoftenassociatedwithdarknessanduncertainty.Now,researchers

fromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore（NUS）aregivingshadowsapositivespin

bydemonstratingawaytoharnessthiscommonbutoftenoverlookedoptical（光学

的）effecttogenerateelectricity.

Theteamcreatedadevicecalledashadow-effectenergygenerator（SEG）,which

makesuseofthecontrastinillumination（照明）betweenlitandshadowedareasto

generateelectricity.It'smadeupofaseriesofthinstripsofgoldfilmonasilicon

layer,whichisthenplacedonaflexibleplasticbase.

“Inconventionaloptoelectronics（光电子学）whereasteadysourceoflightis

usedtopowerdevices,shadowsareundesirable,sincetheydegradetheperformance

ofdevices.Inthiswork,wetookadvantageoftheilluminationcontrastcausedby

shadowsasanindirectsourceofpower.Thecontrastinilluminationcausesavoltage

（电压）differencebetweentheshadowandilluminatedsections,resultinginan

electriccurrent.Thisnovelconceptofharvestingenergyinthepresenceofshadowsis

unprecedented.^^explainedresearchteamleaderProfessorTanSweeChing.

Mobileelectronicdevicessuchassmartphones,smartglassesande-watches

requireefficientandcontinuouspowersupply.Asthesedevicesarewornboth

indoorsandoutdoors,wearablepowersourcesthatcouldharnesssurroundinglight

canpotentiallyimprovethefunctionofthesedevices.Whilecommerciallyavailable

solarcellscanperformthisroleinanoutdoorenvironment,theirenergyharvesting

efficiencydropssignificantlyunderindoorconditionswhereshadowsarepersistent.

Thisnewapproachtomaximizingtheefficiencyofenergyharvestingisbothexciting

andtimely.

“WhenthewholeSEGisunderilluminationorinshadow,theamountof

electricitygeneratedisverylowornoneatall.WhenapartoftheSEGisilluminated,

asignificantelectricaloutputisdetected.Wealsofoundthatthebestsurfaceareafor

electricitygenerationiswhenhalfoftheSEGisilluminatedandtheotherhalfin

shadow,asthisgivesenoughareaforchargegenerationandcollectionrespectively.^^

saidco-teamleaderProfessorAndrewWee.

TheNUSresearchersarealsolookingatdevelopingwearableSEGsattachedto

clothingtoharvestenergyduringnormaldailyactivities.Anotherpromisingareaof

researchisthedevelopmentoflow-costSEGforefficientharvestingofenergyfrom

indoorlighting.

32.Whyareshadowsconsideredundesirableintraditionaloptoelectronics?

A.Theyservenousefulpurpose.

B.Theyweakendeviceperformance.

C.Theyarerareinoutdoorconditions.

D.Theyaredifficulttocontrolorpredict.

33.WhatdoweknowabouttheSEG?

A.Ifsspeciallydesignedtoworkinopenareas.

B.Itwillreplaceexistingsolarcellsonceandforall.

C.It'smosteffectivewhenfullypositionedinlightorinshadow.

D.Itrequiresabalanceoflightandshadowtomaximizeelectricitygeneration.

34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.TheSEGisunlikelytoworkefficientlyindarkplaces.

B.TheresearchersarelookingtoreducethecostoftheSEG.

C.ThedevelopmentofSEGislimitedbyitshighproductioncost.

D.TheresearchersaredevelopingwearableSEGsattachedtosmartphones.

35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Aninnovativeuseofshadowstogenerateelectricity.

B.Theproblemswithshadowsinconventionaloptoelectronics.

C.Thechallengesofadaptingtechnologyforwearabledevices.

D.Aneedforefficientpowersupplyinmobileelectronicdevices.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12・5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

WhocanimaginelifetodaywithoutanAutomatedTellerMachine（ATM）?They

areavailableinconsiderablenumbersthroughouttheworld.

ThefirstATMwasthebrainchildofanenterprisingTurkish-Americaninventor

LutherGeorgeSimjian.Whentheideaofanautomatedbankingmachinestruckhim

heregistered20patentsbeforeanybankagreedtogiveitatrialrun.Itiseasyto

assumethattheinventorofsuchapopularmachinewaslaughingallthewaytothe

bank.36WithinsixmonthsofitsoperationinNewYorkin1939,the

devicewasremovedduetolackofcustomeracceptance.

Itwasnotuntil1967,nearly30yearslater,thatBarclaysBank,inacareful

launch,rolledoutaself-servicemachineinLondon,England,whichproved

successful.37Thefirstcashmachinereliedoncustomers9useofprepaid

tokens（代币）togetenvelopeswithafixedamountofcashinside.

38Thebanks'principlewasseeminglycustomerservice.Butitwould

befoolishtominimizethemanyadvantagesthatcashmachinesprovidedtothebanks

themselves.Bythelate1970s,thehighestfixedcostfortheaveragelargebankwas

itsbranches.Thegreatestvariablecostandlosstoprofitswereitsstaff.Bank

accountsswiftlyrecognizedthatself-serviceoperationscouldreducebankbranch

staffcostby70percent.

ExpertsquicklydeterminedthatpublicacceptanceofATMscountedon

convenience,simplicity,speed,securityandtrust.39Formaximum

efficiency,ATMshadtobelocatednearpublictransportorinashoppingmall,notat

abranch.Thebusierandmorecrowdedthelocation,obviously,thebetter.Now,

roughly75percentofallcashprovidedbybankstotheircustomerscomesfromcash

machines.40.

Publicacceptanceofdeposits（存款）bymachinewassignificantlyslowerthan

customers9usageofATMsforwithdrawals.Ingeneral,itseemsthatcustomers

sometimesstillpreferandtrustanover-the-countertransaction（交易）fordeposits.

A.Location,inparticular,wasakeyfactor.

B.Hiscashmachine,however,didn'tprovedurable.

C.Thedevicewasrelativelyprimitive,atleastbytoday9sstandards.

D.However,cashmachinesposedsomeinteresting,unansweredquestions.

E.Aninterestingfactorwastheissueofbio-statisticsforcustomeridentification.

F.Devicesoriginallydismissedbythepublicarenowrecognizedasessential

institutions.

G.Soonafterwards,manyotherbanksbecameadmittedlychampionsofthecash

machine.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

HaveyoueverheardofandseenCanadiangeese?Doyouknowthatthey

4]freshgrassandseeds?

Canadiangeesehaveagood42fortheirpoliteness.Theyalwaysbow

downtoyouwheneveryouwalkby.However,Ihaverecentlyfoundthattheycan

sometimesbe43totheirpeers,especiallyonoccasionswhentheyquarrelfor

foodyes,these44gentlemendoquarrel,justforsomethingtoeat.

YesterdayIwitnessedtwoCanadianGeesearguing45foraclump（草丛）

ofbeautifulfreshgrass.Theclumpwas46rightinthemiddleofthem,while

thetwowereshoutingnoisily,stretchingtheirnecksaslongastheycouldtolook

aggressivelyateachother.Ifs47towitnessthe“impolite“sideofCanadian

geese.Hence,Icouldn'thelp48mymorningwalk,standingstilltowatch

these“gentlemen“quarreling.Interestingly,afterashortwhile,atruckroaredpast

theirfeast,disturbingtheir49conversation.Thetwogeesewereequally

50bythemassive"monster”,thusgivinguptheirconversation.

Wouldtheystartquarrelingagain?Istoodstill,51theridiculousquestion

andwaited.Beyondmyexpectation,rightafterthetruck'spassingby,thetwogeese

immediatelylosttheir52forquarrelingasiftheyhadforgottenallaboutwhat

hadhappened.Eventhetwoturnedaroundandleftthe53inopposite

directionsasifnothinghadhappened.Theyleftonlymethere,imaginingwhatmight

havehappenedwithoutthe54.

Theygotalongharmoniouslyagain.Sometimesit'snotthatbadtobe55.

41.A.drawonB.focusonC.feedonD.tryon

42.A.desireB.reputationC.affectionD.appetite

43.A.generousB.fMthfblC.weirdD.rude

44.A.well-informedB.well-dressedC.well-behavedD.well-balanced

45.A.fiercelyB.blindlyC.cautiouslyD.gently

46.A.desertedB.locatedC.fixedD.laid

47.A.frequentB.rareC.commonD.constant

48.A.restrictingB.changingC.pausingD.speeding

49.A.desperateB.simpleC.seriousD.disharmonious

50.A.frightenedB.annoyedC.crashedD.injured

51.A.findingoutB.dealingwithC.lookingintoD.wonderingabout

52.A.passionB.reasonC.talentD.anxiety

53.A.sceneB.destinationC.landscapeD.park

54.A.looker-onB.passer-byC.truckD.clump

55.A.upsetB.forgetfulC.meanD.greedy

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WorldPoetryDaytakesplaceeachyear56March21topromotethe

teachingofpoetry,aswellasthepublishing,writing,andreadingofthisformof

writingaroundtheworld.

It57(declare)byUNESCOin1999inthehopesofsupporting

languagediversitythroughpoeticexpressionandincreasingtheopportunityfor

endangeredlanguages58(hear).WorldPoetryDaywasaboutgivingfresh

driveand59(recognize)tointernational,regional,andnationalpoetry

movements.Italsofocusedonpromotingareturntotheoral(口头的)traditionof

poetryrecitals,aswellas60(strengthen)theassociationbetweenpoetry

andotherformsofexpression,suchasdance,music,andpainting.

Thedayiscelebrated61(global).Governmentagencies,community

groupsandindividualsgetinvolvedinpromotingorparticipatingintheday,which

enableschildrentolearnandenjoy62(variety)ofpoetry.Itisatime

63studentsarebusyexaminingpoetsandlearningaboutdifferenttypesof

poetry.Poetsmaybeinvitedtoreadandsharetheirworktoaudienceatbookstores

andschools.Ceremoniesareheldtohonorpoetsof64(remark)

achievements.

Allinall,it'sadayforpoetry:65ancientartformthatstillenriches

ourunderstandingofhumanitytoday.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

习近平总书记一直提倡“厉行节约，反对浪费”的社会风尚，多次

强调要制止餐饮浪费行为。请以此为主题，写一封“节约粮食，反对

浪费”的倡议书。要点如下：1.争做爱粮、节粮的倡导者。2.爱粮、

节粮的具体措施。注意：1.参考词汇：厉行节俭，反对浪费practice

stricteconomyandcombatwaste；2.字数：100词左右。

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的

短文。

Iwasalwaysafraidofwater.Thisfearcouldnotbeexplained,butIknewthatthe

momentIsteppednearanybodyofwater,mylegswouldturntojelly（果冻）.Iwould

imaginemyselfdrowninginthewaterandthrashingaround（舌L扑腾）helplessly.That

waswhyIhadnevergoneintoaswimmingpooluntilswimmingbecameaschool

requirement.Myschoolwantedallpupilstopassaswimmingtest,andiftheycould

not,thentheywouldhavetoattendweeklyswimminglessonsinschool,whichmade

metremble.

Thus,myparentssignedmeupforswimminglessonsatthepoolnearmyhouse.

Withgreatunwillingness,Iattendedthoseweeklylessons,andeachonewasgreat

sufferingforme.Iwasnaturallyclumsy,andmyfearofwaterdidnothelpatall.

Everylesson,Iwouldbespendingmytimethrashingaboutinthewater,whilemy

classmateswouldbeswimmingcountlesslapseffortlesslyandeventurningoverlike

dolphinsinthewater.HowwasIgoingtopassthetestatthisrate?

Inmyswimmingclass,therewasanexceptionallyathleticgirl.Talland

muscular,hernamewasKathy.Shewasthebestswimmerinourclassandalways

lookedatmewithdisdain（置B视），especiallywhenIthrashedabouthopelesslyinthe

water.

Once,afteraparticularlylongandhardswimminglesson,IspottedKathy

swimminggracefullyinthepool.Gatheringmycourage,Iaskedgently,“Kathy,can

youteachmetoswim?^^Shestaredatmecoldly.ItwasasifIstoodattheedgeofan

endlessoceanofinadequacy,myfearsappearinglikedarkstormcloudsthreateningto

drownme.Yet,inthatmoment,aglimmerofhopeflashedwithinme,adesperate

longingforguidanceandacceptance.WouldKathy'sicyexterior（外表）meltunder

thewarmthofempathy,orwouldIremainforeverthrashingintheseaofmyown

fears?

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Tomysurprise,shenoddedafterafewmomentsofsilence.

"Congratulations!99KathysaidwhenshelearntIhadpassedtheswimmingtest.

江苏省如皋中学2024—2025学年度高三年级测试

英语参考答案

听力1-5ABCBA6-10BCBCA11-15CBABC16-20CABAA

阅读理解

21-23DAA

24-27BACC

28-31ADCA

32-35BDBA

七选五

36-40BCGAF

完形填空

41-45CBDCA46-50BBCDA51-55DAACB

语法填空

56.on57.wasdeclared58.tobeheard59.recognition60.strengthening

61.globally62.varieties63.when64.remarkable65an

参考范文：

Dearfriends,

I'mheretocalloneveryonetopayattentiontothephenomenonoffoodwaste.

AsPresidentXiadvocates,itissupposedtobeanewfashionforallChinesepeopleto

practicestricteconomyandcombatwaste.Wemustbearitinmindthatfoodisa

preciousresourceonourplanetandwastingfoodgoesagainstthebasicmoral

principles.

Ifshightimethatwetookactionnow.Whenwehavedinneroutinarestaurant,

pleaseremembertoorderappropriately,andtrytoeatup.It'srecommendedto

promotefoodsavingactionsonsocialmedia.Launchsomecampaignstoremind

customersabouttheportionsizeofthedishes.

So,don'thesitatetojoinus.Smallactionsmakeabigdifference.

参考范文：

Tomysurprise,shenoddedafterafewmomentsofsilence.Fromthenon,Kathy

stayedbackforaboutanhouraftereveryswimminglessontocoachme.Shetaught

mehowtopropelmyselfforwardinthewaterandIgraduallygainedconfidencein

thepool.Slowlybutsurely,Iimprovedunderherguidanceandencouragement.Four

monthslater,itwastimeformetotakemyswimmingtest.Ijumpedintothepooland

followedallofKathy9sadvice.Iswamgracefully,justlikeafish,andpassedthetest

withflyingcolours.