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内蒙古自治区赤峰市市林东第六中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theblindmanwasveryhappybecausethefoggavehimthechanceto______thehelpthatpeoplegavehimwhenitwassunny.
A.payback
B.payoff
C.pay
D.payfor参考答案:A2.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape______.A.generally
B.fluently
C.frequently
D.gradually参考答案:C3.TherewasadeclineinchickensalesatMcDonald’swhenbirdfluhit.Thegoodnewsisthatbusiness________.A.hasrecoverd
B.hadbeenrecoveredC.recovered
D.willberecovered参考答案:A4.-----I'mgoingtoShanghaiforafewweeks.
------_______.A.Good-bye
B.Solong
C.Haveagoodtime
D.Ilikeit参考答案:C5.TicketpricestoNewYorkvary,________onthetimeofyear.A.depended
B.beingdependedC.todepend
D.depending参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:纽约的票价依靠每年的时间而改变。该句的逻辑主语Ticketprices与depend之间是主谓关系,所以该空需用现在分词,故选D。6.Anyone_______wantstolearnsomethingcansignupfortheonlinecourses.A.which
B.who
C.whose
D.whom参考答案:B7.Youshouldn’tgooutwithoutacoat,
it’srathercold.A.unless
B.eventhough
C.however
D.since参考答案:D略8.Yesterdaywewenttovisitthefarm____myfatherusedtoworkfornearlytenyears.A.inwhich
B.that
C.where D.which参考答案:C9.Helikestosleep______allthewindows_____.
A.with;open
B.with;opened
C.while;open
D.as;opening参考答案:A10.Mr.White,aswellashiswifeandchildren,___boatingonthelakeeverySundayafternooninsummer.A.go B.isgoing C.goes D.aregoing参考答案:C11.—AreyouplanningtotakeAmericanHistorybyMr.Johnsonnextsemester?—______________Imightnothaveenoughtime.A.Itdepends. B.Sowhat? C.Soundsgreat. D.Whynot?参考答案:A12.________childrenoftenpreferwatchingTVtoreading.A.Seldom
B.FrequentlyC.Nowadays
D.Usually参考答案:Cseldom“很少”;frequently“屡次”;nowadays“现今”;usually“通常”。句意:如今,儿童常爱看电视而不爱看书。13.Whenthesun_____intheeast,thelittleherotriedhard______theredflagtothetopofthepole.A.rising…torise
B.rose…toraise
C.raise…torise
D.rising…raising参考答案:B略14.—Theboyshidthemselvesintheplaces________theycouldn’tbefound.—Hownaughty(淘气的)theyare!A.that
B.which
C.where
D.inthat参考答案:C15.Thisjobis______doing,butitisn’t______tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worth B.worth;worthwhileC.worthwhile;worth
D.worthwhile;worthwhile参考答案:8.【答案】B试题分析:考察固定搭配。固定搭配sthbeworthdoing某事值得被做;第二空的itbeworthwhiletodosth值得做某事,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。句意:这份工作值得被做,但是花如此多的时间再上面是不值得的。故B正确。
【解析】16.Withallhischildrenrunningandshoutingaroundthehouse,hecouldn’t______tofinishhisbook.A.settledown
B.cutdown
C.putdown
D.falldown参考答案:A17.Theticketsfortheshowhaveallbeensoldout.Inotherwords,theticketsarenot____now.
A.accurate
B.accessible
C.acceptable
D.available参考答案:D略18.Thisbeer,when____withorangejuice,willtastebetter.Howabouthavingatry?A.mixed
B.mixing
C.mix
D.ismixed参考答案:A二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,修改或删除。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSundayIamabouttoleavetheGreenLakeParkwhenImetaforeignvisitorwhoseseemedtobelost.ItriedtohelphimbutIfoundwehaddifficultyinunderstandeachotherbecauseofmypoorEnglish.Justatthatmoment,tallyoungladycametoourhelp.HespokeverygoodEnglish.Withherhelp,theforeignvisitorfinallyfoundthewaybutIlearnedsomeEnglishaswell.Beforeheleft,theforeignerthankedtousforourkindness.Iwasveryexcitingthatday.ThisexperiencehavemademerealizethatEnglishisrealusefulandworthlearning.Iwillworkhardatitfromnowon.参考答案:LastSundayIamabouttoleavetheGreenLakeParkwhenImetaforeign wasvisitorwhoseseemedtobelost.ItriedtohelphimbutIfoundwehad who/thatdifficultyinunderstandeachotherbecauseofmypoorEnglish.Justatthat understandingmoment,∧tallyoungladycametoourhelp.HespokeverygoodEnglish. a SheWithherhelp,theforeignvisitorfinallyfoundthewaybutIlearnedsome and Englishaswell.Beforeheleft,theforeignerthankedtousforourkindness.Iwasveryexcitingthatday.ThisexperiencehavemademerealizethatEnglish excited
hasisrealusefulandworthlearning.Iwillworkhardatitfromnowon.
really20.单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)每行只有一个错误,请按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。81.Hefondofclassicalmusic,andsoarehisparents.
__________82.Ane-palissomeoneyouwritee-mail.
___________83.Itwasthefirsttimethatwehaveseenthetruthfacetoface.
___________84.Everyoneshouldjoinindiscussionsandshowinterestsinotherpeople’sideas.
___________85.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvices.
___________86.Itisnopleasurestayathomeallday.
___________87.Sheagreedimmediatelywithoutthesecondthought.
___________88.OnTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaywhichpeoplespeak.
___________89.Wefinallygotachancetotakebiketrip.
___________90.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruin.
___________参考答案:81.加is
82.加to83.have改成had
84.interest85.advice
86.stayingks5u87.the改成a
88.加in,改成that,删去which89.加a
90.ruins三、阅读理解21.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,newinventions,especiallynewelectronicproducts,havemadepeople’sliveseasyandconvenient.Butasthesayingputs:Acoinhastwosides.Oneday,Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendandhiscellphonerang,interruptingourconversation.Therewewere,walkingandtalkingonabeautifulsunnydayand…Ibecameinvisible,absentfromtheconversation.
Thetelephoneusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplesittingnexttoyoufeelabsent.Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?Everyadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisatragedytotheclosenessofhumaninteraction.WithemailandinstantmessagingovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.Withvoicemail,youcanconductentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.Ifmymomhasaquestion,Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.Asalmosteverycontactwecanimaginebetweenhumanbeingsgetsautomated,thealienation(疏远)indexgoesup.Youcan'tevencallapersontogetthephonenumberofanotherpersonanymore.Directoryassistanceisalmostalwaysfullyautomated.Pumpingpetrolatthestation?Whysaygoodmorningtotheattendantwhenyoucanswipe(刷)yourcreditcardatthepumpandsaveyourselfthebotherofhumancontact?Makingadepositatthebank?WhytalktoatellerwhomightliveintheneighborhoodwhenyoucanjustinsertyourcardintoATM?Prettysoonyouwon’thavetheburdenofmakingeyecontactatthegroceryshop.Somesupermarketchainsareusingaself-scannersoyoucancheckyourselfout,avoidingthosecheck-outpeoplewholookatyouandaskhowyouaredoing.Iamnotagainstmoderntechnology.Iownacellphone,anATMcard,avoicemailsystem,andanemailaccount.Givingthemupisn'twise…they'reagreathelptous.It'ssomeoftheirpossibleconsequencesthatmakemefeeluneasy.
Moreandmore,Ifindmyselfhidingbehinde-mailtodoajobmeantforconversation.OrbeingrelievedthatvoicemailpickedupacallbecauseIdidn'treallyhavetimetotalk.Thecommunicationsindustrydevotedtohelpingmekeepintouchismakingmelonelier.SoI'veputmyselfontechnologyrestriction:noinstantmessaging,withpeoplewholivenearme,nocellphoninginthepresenceoffriends,nolettingthevoicemailpickupwhenI'mathome.28.
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheAdvance(进步)ofCommunicationsTechnologyB.TheConsequences(结果)ofModernTechnologyC.TheProcessofCommunicationsRevolutionD.TheAutomation(自动化)ofModernCommunications29.Paragraphs5to7arelistedasexamples,whichshowthattheuseofmoderncommunicationsis___________.A.encouraging
B.disappointing
C.satisfying
D.embarrassing30.Thepassageimplies(暗示)that_______________.A.moderntechnologyisbridgingthepeopleB.moderntechnologyisseparatingthepeopleC.moderntechnologyisdevelopingtoorapidlyD.moderntechnologyisinterruptingourlives31.Whatdoesthewriterthinktodowiththemoderntechnology?A.Wemayusethemnomatterwhatothersaredoing.B.Wecanthrowthemawayandreturntotheancient.C.Wecanbefarawayfromthemforever.D.Wecanusethemlessandcommunicatewiththepeoplearoundus.参考答案:28.B29.D30.B31.D【名师点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定的推理判断,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能是某几句话,所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含有infer,suggest,imply,conclude
indicate等标志性词语。这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。22.Itwaslate,around10p.m.Ayounglady,namedThea,waswaitingatthetrainstation.Shewaswaitingforthelasttraintoarrive,whensheheardherphonering.Itwasherbrother.Thelinewassuddenlycutoffwhensheanswered,andthephonedidnotringagain.Theladywaitedforacallback,butherphonedidnotring.Shesatonthebench,holdingherphone.Shewasdefinitelyuneasy.Hermotherwasveryillandwasinhospital.Shewaslookingaround,lookingforaphoneloadingstation,butsinceitwasalreadylate,thestallswerealreadyclosed.Shehadnochoicebuttowaittillthetraincameandwaittillshegothome.Ayoungladyinherlate20sapproachedher.Shewasverysincere.Sheaskedwhatwaswrong.Thealookedatthestranger’seyesandsaid“nothing”.Buttheotherladywasjustsosincereandwantedtohelp.
ShetookouthercellphonefromhershoulderbagandhandedittoThea.Thehelpfulladysaid,“Here’smyphone;ithasextraloads;youcanmakeacall.”“IsitOK?”askedThea.“Yeah,”shesaid,lookingdirectlyintohereyes.ThenThea,inaveryshymanner,slowlydialedanumberan
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