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云南省曲靖市双箐口中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theproblemshouldbedealtwithbythegovernment________ordinarypeople.A.otherthan B.ratherthan
C.morethan D.lessthan参考答案:B2.Youngchildrenareoftenadvisednottospoiltheirappetitebyeatingsweets________thethreemeals.
A.among
B.during
C.between
D.through参考答案:C3.—Soyoumissedthelecturegivenbythefamousprofessor.
—
.Igotthere10minutesbeforeitfinished.
A.Notatall
B.Notexactly
C.Notespecially
D.Notreally参考答案:B4.ModernequipmentandnosmokingaretwoofthethingsIlike____workinghere.A.with
B.over
C.at
D.about参考答案:D解析:题意是“就在这儿工作的原因,现代化的设备和无烟环境是我喜欢在这儿工作的两个原因。”about表示“关于,就…而言”。5.–MayIuseyournewcar?Iwanttogotoseemysickfatherinthecountryside.–It’soverthere._____.A.Feelfree
B.Gotit
C.Noproblem
D.Itdepends
参考答案:A6.Ihaven’tseenAnnfor____longthatI’veforgottenwhatshelookslike.
A.such
B.very
C.so
D.too参考答案:C解析:so…that…“如此……以致……”,引导结果状语从句。so后跟形容词或副词,such后跟名词。7.LastweekItookpartintheCivilServiceAdmissionExamination,forwhichI______fornearlythreemonths.A.hadprepared
B.wouldprepare
C.waspreparing
D.havebeenpreparing参考答案:A8.-Whydoyouchoosetoworkinakindergarten?
-Well,youknow,dancingismy_____.Soitismybestchoice.
A.talent
B.ability
C.strength
D.skill参考答案:C9.Youmustbecarefulwhilecarryingtheboxupstairs.Asyouknow,theseglasses______easily.A.arebroken
B.isbroken
C.breaks
D.break参考答案:D10.Itisobviousthatyourillnesshas______overwork.Youneedagoodrest.A.consistedof
B.arisenfrom
C.ledto
D.madeup参考答案:B11.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______thiskindofmooncake.A.enjoyed
B.enjoy
C.haveenjoyed
D.enjoying参考答案:C12.
____isknowntousallthatObamahasbeenelectedPresidentoftheUSA.
A.As
B.Which
C.It
D.What参考答案:It13.Successisnotfinal,andfailureisnotdeadly.Itis,youknow,thecouragetocontinue______countsinlifeA.that
B.which
C.where
D.when参考答案:A【知识点】考查强调句型的用法。句意:成功不是最终目的,失败也不是致命的。你知道,是继续下去的勇气在生活中才最重要。Youknow为插入语,做题时可删除,以免影响思考。Itisthecouragetocontinuethatcountsinlife为强调句型,强调的是句子的主语thecouragetocontinue。故选A。14.Thenewtaxpolicyonlyaffectspeopleonyearlyincomesover¥120,000,
theveryrich.A、bytheway
B、asaresult
C、inotherwords
D、asamannerof参考答案:C[解析]A项意为“顺便说一下”;B项意为‘‘结果”;C项意为“换句话说”;D项意为“作为……方式”。15.Toour____,Geoffrey’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.
A.anxiety
B.relief
C.worry
D.care参考答案:B16.Aswasexpected,thatthemagazine.Putouttheonline___________mademorereaderspayattentiontoit.
A.version
B.conclusion
C.admission
D.category参考答案:A17.Theseteenagersdon’tknowmuchoftheworldyet;that’swhytheyaresoeasily
_____.A.takenin
B.takenup
C.takenon
D.takenoff参考答案:A18.Useyourhead!Nothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself.
A.thoseB.what
C.thatD.theone参考答案:C二、短文改错19.下面短文中有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThismorningIwenttothesupermarket,buyingatoyandwenttoseemynephew,a8-year-oldboynamedJack.ShewasplayingwithsomeofhisfriendintheyardwhenIarrivedthere.ThemomenthefoundthatIcametoseehimwithhismostfavoritetoy,Jackjumpedwithjoy.Everyboyandgirlpresentwantedverymuchtohavealookthetoy.However,Jackdoesn’twanthisfriendstoseeit.HewasabouttohidethetoythenIstoppedhim.“Letyourfriendstoplaywithyourtoyaswell,Jack—youmustlearntoshare.”Isaid.Realizedthathewaswrong,Jackplayedwiththetoytogetherwithhisfriends.参考答案:ThismorningIwenttothesupermarket,buyingatoyandwenttoseemynephew,
boughta8-year-oldboynamedJack.ShewasplayingwithsomeofhisfriendintheyardwhenIan
He
friendsarrivedthere.ThemomenthefoundthatIcametoseehimwithhismostfavoritetoy,Jack
去掉jumpedwithjoy.Everyboyandgirlpresentwantedverymuchtohavealook∧thetoy.
atHowever,Jackdoesn’twanthisfriendstoseeit.HewasabouttohidethetoythenI
didn’t
whenstoppedhim.“Letyourfriendstoplaywithyourtoyaswell,Jack—youmustlearntoshare.”
去掉Isaid.Realizedthathewaswrong,Jackplayedwiththetoytogetherwithhisfriends.
Realizing80.realized改为realizing
考查非谓语动词。Jack是realize的逻辑主语,所以用realizing。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。JaneEyreisaworld-famousstorybook,whichisverypopulartomiddleschoolstudents.ThemaincharacterJaneisoneofmyfavoriteheroine.Thebooktellsusnotonlyaboutherhardlifeandabouthereffortstogainherhappiness.Itwereherperseveranceanddeterminationwhichhelpedhertogetwhatshedeservedatlast.IlikedJaneverymuch,andherstoryleavesagreateffectonherlifeandstudy.Imakeupmymindworkhardatmylessons.Meanwhile,Iwilltrytomakethefulluseofanyopportunitytotrainmycharacters,especialmytoleranceandperseverancetosolveallofthedifficultiesinmylife.参考答案:JaneEyreisaworld-famousstorybook,whichisverypopulartomiddleschoolstudents.The
with/among
maincharacterJaneisoneofmyfavoriteheroine.Thebooktellsusnotonlyaboutherhardlifeand
heroines
butabouthereffortstogainherhappiness.Itwereherperseveranceanddeterminationwhichhelped
was
that
hertogetwhatshedeservedatlast.IlikedJaneverymuch,andherstoryleavesagreateffecton
like
my
herlifeandstudy.Imakeupmymind∧workhardatmylessons.Meanwhile,Iwilltrytomakethe
to
the
fulluseofanyopportunitytotrainmycharacters,especialmytoleranceandperseverancetosolve
especiallyallofthedifficultiesinmylife.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。《简爱》是一本举世闻名的故事书,深受中学生的喜爱。文章介绍了这本书的主人公以及这本书对作者的影响。【详解】1.考查固定词组。句意:《简爱》是一本举世闻名的故事书,深受中学生的喜爱。固定词组:bepopularwith/among“在……中受欢迎”。故把to改成with/among。2.考查名词复数。句意:主角简是我最喜欢的女主角之一。oneof+名词复数,故把heroine改成heroines。3.考查固定搭配。句意:这本书不仅告诉我们她艰苦生活,而且告诉我们她为获得幸福所做的努力。固定搭配:notonly…butalso“不但……而且……”。故把and改成but。4.考查强调句式。句意:正是她的毅力和决心使她最终得到了应得的东西。此处是强调句式,不管被强调部分是单数还是复数,是时间、地点还是原因,强调句型中的be动词一律采用单数形式,句子用一般过去时态,故把were改成was。5.考查强调句式。句意:正是她的毅力和决心使她最终得到了应得的东西。此处是强调句式,故把which改成that。6.考查时态。句意:我非常喜欢简,她的故事对我的生活和学习产生了很大的影响。此处指目前的情况,句子用一般现在时态,故把liked改成like。7.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:我非常喜欢简,她的故事对我的生活和学习产生了很大的影响。根据语境,指对“我”产生影响,故把her改成my。8.考查固定搭配。句意:我下定决心努力学习功课。固定搭配:makeupone’smindtodosth.“下决心去做某事”。故在work前面加上to。9.考查固定词组。句意:我会尽量利用一切机会来培养我的性格,尤其是来解决我生活中的所有困难的宽容和毅力。固定词组:makefulluseof“充分利用”。故删去full前的the。10.考查词形转换。句意:我会尽量利用一切机会来培养我的性格,尤其是来解决我生活中的所有困难的宽容和毅力。此处用副词修饰名词词组,故把especial改成especially。【点睛】强调句型1.用Itis/wasthat/who句型表示强调。(1)陈述句的强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.(2)一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?(3)特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注:被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的强调句:句型为:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分:e.g.普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.强调谓语动词:用助动词do,does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意:此种强调只用do/does和did,没有别的形式;过去时态用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。如:Docomeearly.务必早来。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他确实寄给你一封信。三、阅读理解21.RidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromothercountrieswillnoticeonemajordifference:inLondon,peopledonotlookateachother.Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatalltimes.That’snotrudeness―peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.Busydoingwhat,youask?Well,they’recertainlynotusingthetimeforamomentofquietthinking.Noraretheyreadingabook.Newtechnologyhasreplacedquiethabits.TodaytheonlyacceptableformofbookontheLondonundergroundisane-book.ApplemustearnafortunefromLondoncommuters(使用月票上下班者).SincethelaunchoftheiPhonein2007,over40,000―yes,40,000“apps”havebeendesigned.Commuterslovethembecausetheyaretheperfecttime-fillers.One“app”,callediShoot,isagamethatfeaturestanks.Anotherone,TubeExits,tellspassengerswheretositonthetraintobeclosesttotheexitoftheirdestination.iSteamcloudstheiPhonescreenwhenyoubreatheintothemicrophone.Youcanthenwriteinthe“steam”onyourphonescreen.ForthosewithoutaniPhone,anotherAppleproduct,theiPod,maybethedistraction(消遣)ofchoice.It’snotjustteenagerswho“plugin”totheirmusic-iPodsareapopularwaytopassthetimeforallages.Andifgames,e-booksandmusicaren’tenoughtokeepyouoccupied,thenperhapsyouwouldpreferafilm?ThedevelopmentofpalmDVDtechnologymeansmanycommuterswatchtheirfavoriteTVshowsorfilmsonthewaytowork.Withallthesedistractions,it’samazingthatpeoplestillremembertogetoffthetrain.64.Thosewhowanttosavetimetoreachwheretheygocandownload________totheiriPhones.A.iShoot
B.TubeExits
C.iSteam
D.iPod65.PeopleinLondondonotmakeeyecontactonthesubwaybecause________.A.theyaregoingtoworkandhavenotimetocommunicatewitheachother B.theylovereadingbooksanddonotwanttobedisturbedC.theyfeelsleepybecauseofgettingupearlyD.they’rebusyplayinggames,readinge-books,listeningtomusicorwatchingfilms66.Theunderlinedword“apps”inthethirdparagraphmeans________.A.computersB.programsdownloadedfortheiPhoneC.computercompaniesD.fortunefromLondoncommuters67.Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.A.LondoncommutersareunfriendlytostrangersB.Applehasearnedalotofmoneyfromselling40,000appsC.technologyischanginghowLondoncommutersspendtheirtravelingtimeD.ridingaLondonsubwayisamustwhenvisitingLondon参考答案:64.B.细节理解题。根据Anotherone,TubeExits,tellspassengerswheretositonthetraintobeclosesttotheexitoftheirdestination.故选B。65.D.细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句及全文内容可知。66.B.词义猜测题。根据本句中的thelaunchoftheiPhone和havebeendesigned以及第四段第二句中的isagame可知它是电脑里已经设计好的程序。67.C.主旨大意题。整篇短文叙述了伦敦的人们是怎样打发他们在做地铁的时间的。22.ItwasaFridaymorning,7:30a.m.IfelttoolazytodrivemycarsoIaskedmysontobookataxi.Infiveminutes,thetaxireachedtheentrancegate,waitingformyarrival.Ijustsawthecarnumberandenteredinsidethecar.IwassobusythatIdidn’tpayanyattentiontothedriver.Iwassearchingforanimportantpaperfrommybag,soIsaid,“Please,goquick!I’minahurry!”Thevoicecame,“Yes,Ma’am!”IwassurprisedwhenIheardafemalevoice!Istoppedmyworkforasecondandlookedatthedrive.Thedriverwasayounglady.Maybe,aroundthirtyorthirty-two!Forthefirsttime,Isawaladydrivingataxi!Hundredtimes,Ihadtraveledinataxi,butIneversawanyladydrivingataxi,Ididn’tknowwhyIbecamesoenthusiasticaboutknowingwhyshehadchosenthisprofession.SoIstartedtheconversation,“Ifyoudon’tmind,canIaskyousomequestions?”“Yes,ma’am!Noproblem.”“Iguess,youarewellqualified!”“Yes,ma’am.Ihavecompletedmyeducation.IhavedonemyMBAcourse.”“Oh,myGod!Whydidyouthenchoosethisprofession,insteadofgoingforanacademiccareer?”Shesmiledandthewaysheexpressedherviewsmademeamazed!Verypolitely,shesaid“Drivingwasmypassion(热情)frommychildhood,ma’am!OfcourseIdorespecteachandeveryjob.Inthiscase,atleastIfulfillmydesire!Ilovedriving!Idon’tmindforabigorsmalljob.IwantajobwhereIcangetsatisfaction.IgetoffersfromM.N.CbutIpreferthisonebecauseIlikeit!Iknow,Ican’tgetenoughmoneyoutofit,yetas
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