2022年辽宁省辽阳市西马峰镇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022年辽宁省辽阳市西马峰镇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hurryup,kids!Theschoolbus______forus!A.waits B.waswaiting C.waited

D.iswaiting参考答案：C2.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell-educated.A．belongs

B．isbelongedC．isbelonging

D．willbebelonged参考答案：A解析考查动词的用法。belongto表示“属于”，不能用于被动语态，而且也没有进行时形式，因此只有A项正确。

3.Moyanbecamethefirstone______theNobelPrizeinliteratureinChina.A.awarded

B.tohaverewarded

C.toberewarded

D.tohavebeenawarded参考答案：D4.—YoumeetMrs.Blackpretty_______,don’tyou?—Yes.Icanseeheratleastthreetimeseveryweek.A.frequently

B.exactly

C.finally

D.gradually参考答案：A5.—Doremembertogotoseethedoctor.

—_____________.A.Heardit

B.MadeIt

C.Gotit

D.Takenit参考答案：C6.Itisstillunderdiscussion

theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernrestaurantornot.A．whether

B．when

C．which

D．where参考答案：A7.Doyouhaveanydifficulty

informingallthestudents

thenewswithintwohours?A.in;of

B.of;about

C.with;of

D.in;for参考答案：A8.Ifyouare__________aboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDr.James.A.upset

B.curious

C.anxious

D.terrified参考答案：B句意：如果你对于澳大利亚的城市好奇，就读一读这本詹姆斯博士写的书。upset心烦的；curious好奇的，becuriousabout对……感到好奇；anxious焦急的；terrified感到恐惧的。结合语境，选B。9.Youcouldn’timaginewhatdifficultytheUSgovernmenthad_______alawtoprotectitscitizen’sprivacy.A.passing B.passed

C.

topass

D.pass参考答案：A10.

Fewpeople__________theterribleearthquake,whichshockedthenation.A.existed

B.survived

C.lived

D.stayed参考答案：B11.TheInternet,aswellasnewspaperandmagazines,

animportantpartinourdailylife.A.have,played

B.areplaying

C.hasbeplayed

D.isplaying参考答案：D12.Theyreactedviolently_____thenewsonyesterday’snewspaper.A.with

B.against

C.on

D.to参考答案：D13.

withadifficultsituation，Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice．

A．Toface

B．Havingfaced

C．Faced

D．Facing参考答案：C14.Thefirstprizewillbegiventothefirstgroup______reachthefinishinglinefirst.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whom参考答案：B15.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_____.A.incommon

B.inturn

C.indanger

D.inreturn参考答案：D16.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_____weareworking.A.that

B.whichC.where

D.there参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：从那时起，我们工作的工厂发生了巨大的变化。此处thefactory是先行词，where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。故选C。17.---Lindaalwaysthinksthatwespeakillofherinherabsence.---It’sjustlikehertobeso______.A.sensitive B.humorous C.attractive D.confident参考答案：A18.----HappyNewYeartoyou!

----______!Bytheway,howdopeople______NewYearinyourcountry?A.Thanks;honour

B.HappyNewYeartoyou;respect

C.It’skindofyou;congratulate

D.Thesametoyou;celebrate参考答案：D二、短文改错19.单句改错（10分）1.Ihaven’tlivedherelong,butIhaveagreatmanyfriendhere.2.IhaveadogandadogiscalledJack.3.TheSmithshavemarriedbutwehavenochildren.4.Attheend,wesolvedtheproblem.5.Doyouhaveanydifficultyonlistening?6.Thisisthefactorywherewevisitedlastweek.7.Don’tletthelittleboytogoswimmingbyhimself.8.Theydeterminedstoptohaveagoodrest.9.Ihavereceivedtheletterjustnow.10.Youareright,becauseweshouldsupportyou.参考答案：1.Ihaven’tlivedherelong,butIhaveagreatmanyfriend（freinds)here.2.Ihaveadoganda(the)dogiscalledJack.3.TheSmithshavemarriedbutwe(they)havenochildren.4.At(In)theend,wesolvedtheproblem.5.Doyouhaveanydifficultyon(in)listening?6.Thisisthefactorywhere(that/which)wevisitedlastweek.7.Don’tletthelittleboyto(去掉）goswimmingbyhimself.8.Theydetermined（to)stoptohaveagoodrest.9.Ihave(去掉）receivedtheletterjustnow.10.Youareright,because（so）weshouldsupportyou.20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IhaveaclassmatenamedAngel,whoisalovelyandbrightgirl.Sheispopularfromalltheclassmates.Oneday,newscameasAngelhadgotbloodcancer.Itreallyshockedeverybody.WhenIsawherinthehospital,Icouldnothelpcry.Shewasverythinandweakthatitseemedonlyskinandboneswereleft.Butherfacewassopale,shegaveusabigsmiletocomfortus.Alltheclassmatesandteachersbegantoraisemoney.Somecalledmediaforhelp.Intheend,Isucceededinraisingthemoneyforthefirstoperation.WewillkeeptryinguntilAngelwascured.ManypeopleofferedasmorehelpastheycouldeventhoughtheydidnotknowAngel.Iamreallytouchedbythis.Thereisloveineverywhereaslongasweseekforit.参考答案：IhaveaclassmatenamedAngel,whoisalovelyandbrightgirl.Sheispopularfromallthe

with

classmates.Oneday,newscameasAngelhadgotbloodcancer.Itreallyshockedeverybody.

that

WhenIsawherinthehospital,Icouldnothelpcry.Shewasverythinandweakthatitseemed

crying

so

onlyskinandboneswereleft.Butherfacewassopale,shegaveusabigsmiletocomfortus.All

though/although

theclassmatesandteachersbegantoraisemoney.Somecalledmediaforhelp.Intheend,I

the

we

succeededinraisingthemoneyforthefirstoperation.WewillkeeptryinguntilAngelwascured.

is

ManypeopleofferedasmorehelpastheycouldeventhoughtheydidnotknowAngel.Iamreally

much

touchedbythis.Thereisloveineverywhereaslongasweseekforit.

in【小题1】from—with考查介词。Bepopularwith受欢迎；【小题2】as—that

考查同位语从句；news后面跟着同位从句，由that引导；【小题3】cry---crying

考查固定句型。Couldnothelpdoing禁不住做某事；【小题4】very—so

考查固定句型。句意：她如此的瘦弱以致于看起来只剩下皮和骨头；【小题5】but---though/although考查连词。句意：虽然她的脸孔很苍白，但她给我微笑以安慰；【小题6】media—themedia考查冠词。The表示特指；【小题7】I---we

考查主语；句意：最后，我们成功为她的第一次手术筹集钱；【小题8】was---is

考查动词的时态。整体文章用一般现在时；【小题9】more---much

考查形容词。句意：许多不知名的人提供许多帮助；as…as表示同级比较，故不用比较级；【小题10】ineverywhere------everywhere考查介词。Everywhere是副词，前面不用冠词；三、阅读理解21.Along-termAmericanstudyshowstheimportanceofearlyeducationforpoorchildren.ThestudyisknownastheAbecedarianProject.Itinvolved(涉及到)morethanone-hundredyoungchildrenfrompoorfamiliesinNorthCarolina.Halfofthechildrenattendedanall-dayprogramatahigh-qualitychildcarecenter.Thecenterofferededucational,healthandsocialprograms.Childrentookpartingamesandactivitiestoincreasetheirthinkingandlanguageskillsandsocialandemotionaldevelopment.TheprogramalsoincludedhealthfoodsforthechildrenThechildrenattendedtheprogramfromwhentheywereafewweeksolduntiltheageoffiveyears.Theothergroupofchildrendidnotattendthechildcarecenter.Aftertheageoffive,bothgroupsattendedpublicschool.Researcherscomparedthetwogroupsofchildren.Whentheywerebabies,bothgroupshadsimilarresultsintestsformentalandphysicalskills.However,fromtheageofeighteenmonths,thechildrenintheeducationalchildcareprogramdidmuchbetterintests.Theresearcherstestedthechildrenagainwhentheyweretwelveandfifteenyearsold.Thetestsfoundthatthechildrenwhohadbeeninthechildcarecentercontinuedtohavehigheraveragetestresults.Thesechildrendidmuchbetterontestsofreadingandmathematics.Afewyearsago,organizersoftheAbecedarianProjecttestedthestudentsagain.Atthetime,eachstudentwastwenty-oneyearsold.Theyweretestedforthinkingandeducationalability,employment,parentingandsocialskills.Theresearchersfoundthattheyoungadultswhohadtheearlyeducationstilldidbetterinreadingandmathematicstests.Theyweremorethantwotimesaslikelytobeattendingcollegeortohavecompletedcollege.Inaddition,thechildrenwhoreceivedearlyeducationwereolderonaverage,whentheirfirstchildwasborn.Thestudyoffersmoreevidencethatlearningduringthefirstmonthsandyearsoflifeisimportantforalllaterdevelopment.TheresearchersoftheAbecedarianProjectbelievetheirstudyshowsaneedforlawmakerstospendmoneyonpublicearlyeducation.Theybelievethesekindsofprogramscouldreducethenumberofchildrenwhodonotcompleteschoolandareunemployed.65.TheAbecedarianProjecthaslasted______.A.almostoneyear

B.aboutfiveyearsC.nomorethan15years

D.morethan20years66.Thosewhohadbeeninthechild-carecenter_______comparedwiththosewhohadn’t.A.havenoparentingorsocialskills

B.havetheirchildrenatlateragesC.arepooreratreadingandmathematics

D.getmorehelpfromotherpeople67.Whatdon’tweknowabouttheAbecedarianProjectafterreadingthetext?A.Howimportantearlyeducationisforpoorchildren.B.Whatthechildrenlearnedatthechild-carecenter.C.Whetherlawmakerswillspendmoneyonpublicearlyeducation.D.HowmanychildrenareinvolvedintheAbecedarianProject.68.ThestudyofAbecedarianprojectshowsthatearlyeducation____.A.leadstoalowerbirthrate

B.costsalotofmoneyC.canimprovethelifeofpoorchildrenD.isnotimportantforlaterdevelopment参考答案：DBCC22.IwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare(兔子)andthetortoise(乌龟).AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember:Beslowandsteady(镇定的),andthatwillwintherace.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?”Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?”Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!”“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”“Hedidn’thavesuchawish,”Iinsisted.“Hewontheracebyperseverance(坚忍不拔),bypushingonsteadily.”Sonnythoughtawhile.“That’salie,”hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverhave