四川省南充市新复乡中学2020年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省南充市新复乡中学2020年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ipromisedtogettherebefore5o’clock,

butnowtherainispouringdown.They_______formeimpatiently.A.maywait

B.oughttowait C.couldwait

D.mustbewaiting参考答案：D2.Thisis

amobilephone.ItcanbeusedasasmallTV,too.

A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：C略3.PractisingChinesekungfucannotonly____________one’sstrength，butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A．bringup B．takeupC．buildup D．pullup参考答案：C解析：句意为：练习中国功夫不仅可以增强体力，而且能够培养一个人的性格。bringup抚养，呕吐；takeup从事，占据；buildup增强，建立；pullup阻止，拔起。故C项符合句意。4.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet_________wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where

参考答案：D略5.Allthestudents______toinformtheirparents_______themid-termexamresults.A.require;of

B.arerequired;of

C.require;about

D.arerequired;on参考答案：B6.Ratherthan____onabus,healwaysprefers___

abicycle．A．ride;ride

B．riding;ride

C．ride;toride

D．toride;riding参考答案：C7.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMerchantofVenice”?—Nowhenandwheredoesthestory ?A．takeup B．takeplace C．takeon D．takeoff参考答案：B8.

—What'sthematterwithRod?—Ithinkhe'sstill

thathedidn'tpassthedrivingtest.A.excited

B.loose

C.upset

D.glad参考答案：C9.Peopletrytoavoidbusypublictransportationbycar,butthis____createsfurtherproblemssuchaspollutingtheair.A.inshort

B.incase

C.inreturn

D.inturn参考答案：D10.Tenminuteslater,abus____andeverybodygotonit.A.cameup

B.addedup

C.lookedup

D.putup参考答案：A11.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisitthetemple______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.A．datingfrom;which

B．datedfrom;whichC．whichdatesfrom;that

D．whichdatedfrom;which参考答案：A试题分析：考查现在分词做定语和非限制性定语从句：第一空是定语，修饰thetemple，因为datefrom“追溯到”这个词组只能用一般现在时和主动，所以要么用现在分词做定语，要么可以用定语从句whichdatesfrom，第二空是非限制性定语从句，不能用that引导，用which，句意：每年有很多游客来参观这个追溯到12世纪的庙，这已经带来很大收入了。选A。考点：考查分词做定语和非限制性定语从句点评：当分词做定语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与名词构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做定语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做定语。单独的一个分词做定语要放在名词的前面，分词短语做定语要放在分词的后面。在非限定性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开，如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间，起前后都需要用逗号隔开。需要注意which引导的非限定性定语从句是用来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分。在非限定性定语从句中，关系词不能用that。12.Weshouldneverbeashamedofthewaywelook,______?A.shouldn’twe

B.arewe

C.aren’twe

D.shouldwe参考答案：28.答案D.考点为反义疑问句。前面出现never,为否定形式，故后面用肯定形式。这里是问“应不应该”，而不是“是不是”，所以应选择用should。

13.

Wewereswimminginthelake_____suddenlythestormstarted.A.when

B.while

C.until

D.before参考答案：A14."Welldone!"theteachersaidtothestudents,witha_______smileonhisface.

A.satisfy

B.satisfying

C.beingsatisfied

D.satisfied参考答案：D15.Beforeyoudotheexercisesfollowingthepassage,youshouldreadthepassagecarefullytobefamiliarwithits_______.A.content

B.contest

C.condition

D.comment参考答案：A16._________anaddoesnotlie,itdoesnotmeanittellsyouthecompletetruth.

A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Onlyif

D.asif参考答案：A略17.Doyouknowaconcert_____inourhometownnextmonth?A.willbeheld

B.isgoingtobeheld

C.istobeheld

D.allA,B,C参考答案：D18.Theexpertsadvised____________ourarmy____________modernweapons.

A.equipping;for

B.toequip;with

C.equipping;with

D.toequip;for参考答案：C略二、短文改错19.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindhavebeenholdeverywheresinceancienttimes.Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebrateendofcoldweather,plantinspringandharvestintheautumn.Sometimescelebrationswouldbeheldbeforehuntershadcaughtanimals.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodweredifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldlywintermonths.Today'sfestivalshavemuchorigins,somereligious,someseasonal,andsomeforspecialpeopleandevents.参考答案：试题分析：本文主要是介绍了从古至今的节日和庆祝活动的来源。1.kind改为kinds。考查名词单复数。Kind前面是all，意为各种，应为复数，故kind后加“s”2.hold改为held。此处为被动语态，用过去分词而不能用原形，故改为held。3.end前加the。此处特指，意为寒冷天气的结束，故加the。...5.去掉the。在上面季节，季节前不要用冠词，也可根据前面的inspring知道此处用inautumn，故去掉the。6.before改为after。此处根据意思：有时候庆祝是在猎人们逮到猎物之后，而不是之前，故用after。7.were改为was。Food是不可数名词，故谓语用单数，was。8.coldly改为cold。此处为形容词修饰名词，而不应该用副词。9.much改为many。此处origins是复数名词，much只能修饰不可数名词，故用many。10.and改为or。此处意为为特别的人们或事件，不是和事件，表选择关系，故用or。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearSir/Madam，POPCLUBattractmedeeply.I'mTom,comingfromAmericanandstudyingChineseliteraturenow.Ilikemusicverymuch.Ihaveagoodvoice,thatIfeelveryproudof.AndIamgoodatplaytheguitar.Inaddition,Ihavegreatsenseofteamspirit.IthinkIamtheoneyouwantto.IwouldappreciateitifIcouldbeaccept.Icanshowmytalent,improvemyspeakingChineseandmakemanyChinesefriendthere.Moreover,Iwilltrymybettertomakecontributionstotheclub.IfyouthinkI'msuitable,pleaseinformmebywritingtotom101hotmail.com.Thankyouforyourconsideration.参考答案：DearSir/Madam，POPCLUBattractmedeeply.I'mTom,comingfromAmericanandstudyingChinese

attracts

Americaliteraturenow.Ilikemusicverymuch.Ihaveagoodvoice,thatIfeelveryproud

whichof.AndIamgoodatplaytheguitar.Inaddition,Ihave∧greatsenseofteamspirit.

playing

aIthinkIamtheoneyouwantto.

去掉IwouldappreciateitifIcouldbeaccept.Icanshowmytalent,improvemy

acceptedspeakingChineseandmakemanyChinesefriendthere.Moreover,Iwilltrymybetterspoken

friends

best

tomakecontributionstotheclub.IfyouthinkI'msuitable,pleaseinformmebywritingtotom101hotmail.com.Thankyouforyourconsideration.0.0本文是一封申请信，Tom想要加入POPCLUB。考查时态。表示主语现在的在状态，用一般现在时，且主语POPCLUB是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单数，第一句：attract改成attracts。考查名词。句意为我叫汤姆，来自美国。表示“美国”，所以第二句：American改成America。whichIfeelveryproudof.作定语，修饰整个主句内容，所以whichIfeelveryproudof.是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，用which，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以第四句：that改成which。考查固定用法。begoodat+doing，表示擅长做某事，是固定用法，所以第五句：play改成playing。考查固定短语。我有一种极好的团队精神。asenseof一种…...的感觉，是固定短语，所以第六句：great前加a。考查动词。youwant作定语，修饰theone，所以youwant是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作want的宾语，want表示“想要”时，是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，所以第七句：去掉to。考查语态。“我”和“接受”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以第八句：accept改成accepted。考查固定用法。我可以展示我的才能，提高我的汉语口语。表示“口语”，所以第九句：speaking改成spoken。考查固定短语。makefriends交朋友，是固定用法，所以friend改成friends。考查固定短语。tryone’sbesttodosth.尽某人最大的努力做某事，是固定用法，所以第十句：better改成best。三、阅读理解21.Peopleoftengotocafestorelaxthemselvesandkeepthemselvesfromfallingasleep,butMr.Healing,apopularcafechaininSouthKoreaactuallydoestheopposite.Customerscancomein,orderadrink,liedownacomfortablemassage（按摩）chair,andtakeanap.ManyKoreanssufferfromalackofsleepasaresultofoverworking,soanyopportunitytorelaxandeventakeanapisgreatlyappreciated.Mr.Healingistheperfectplacetogowhenyou’reonashortworkorschoolbreakandyouneedtocatchuponsleep.Thecafeoffersmassageperiodsinvariousmodes,dependingonhowmuchtimeyouhaveandhowyouchoosetospendit.The20-minutesessionispricedat$3.5,the30-minutemassagecosts$7,andthe50-minutesessionis$9,allofwhichalsoincludeadrink.Onceyoumakeyourchoice,youaretakentothe“healingcenter”.Youareaskedtotakeoffyourshoesaswellasanyjewelrythatmightdamagethechairs,afterwhichyoucanchooseamassagemode,from“stretch”or“sleep”.Youcanstartwithstretchforafewminutes,andthenswitchtosleepifyouwanttotakeashortnap.Afteritcomestoanend,youaretakenbacktothecafeareatoenjoyacoffeeoroneofthemanyotherrefreshingdrinksonthemenu.Mr.HealingcafesaresopopularinKoreathatcustomersareadvisedtomakereservationsinadvancetobesurethatamassagechairisavailable.“Ihavetositonachairandstareatacomputermonitoralldayduetomyjob,thehealingroomwastrulyeffectivetorelievetirednessandstressfromweekdays,”saidParkHye-sun,a24-year-oldofficer.SomehavedescribedMr.HealingandothersimilarcafesinSouthKoreaassimplefashions,butothersseethemasasustainablebusinessmodel,becausetheyofferaservicethatKoreansreallyneed.24.WhydocustomerscometoMr.Healing?A.Tohavethemselveschecked.

B.Torestforawhile.C.Todrinkspecialtycoffee

D.Tosleepbeforework.25.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thepriceoftheservice.

B.Thechoicesforcustomers.C.Theprocessoftheservice.

D.Thetipsforcustomers.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Themassage.

B.Thecoffee.C.Asoundsleep.

D.Yourchoice.27.WhatisPark’sattitudetowardsMr.Healing?A.Negative.

B.Neutral.C.Critical.

D.Positive.参考答案：24.B

25.C

26.A

27.D这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了韩国很流行的咖啡连锁店Mr.Healing，顾客可以在里面喝饮料、按摩和睡觉。【24题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段Mr.Healingistheperfectplacetogowhenyou’reonashortworkorschoolbreakandyouneedtocatchuponsleep.可知顾客来Mr.Healing是为了休息一会，故选B。【25题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第三段，可知第三段主要介绍了顾客去Mr.Healing消费，所接受的服务过程，故选C。【26题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第三段Youcanstartwithstretchforafewminutes,andthenswitchtosleepifyouwanttotakeashortnap.（你可以从伸展几分钟开始，当你想要小睡一会儿时，然后切换到睡觉），由此可知it指的是上文中的按摩，故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在倒数第二段“Ihavetositonachairandstareatacomputermonitoralldayduetomyjob,thehealingroomwastrulyeffectivetorelievetirednessandstressfromweekdays,”saidParkHye-sun,a24-year-oldofficer.可知Park认为healingroom在缓解工作日的疲劳和压力方面很有效，由此推断出Park对Mr.Healing持肯定态度，故选D。22.请阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。WhenIaskedmydaughterwhichitemshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid"thephone".Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephoneentirely,whichmakesmeunusualbecausethetelephoneischangingourlivesmorethananyotherpieceoftechnology.Point1:ThetelephonecreatestheneedtoCommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00p.m.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Ifthephonedidnotexist,wouldshehaveanythingtotalkabout?Point2:Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone."Themobilesavedmylife,"saysCrystalJohnstone.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45betweenOtleyandSkipton.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughttheambulancetoherrescue.Point3:Themobilephoneremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofHabaDeutsch,CarlNicolaisen,toringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldatanytimeofdaytoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4:Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonellaBramanteinRomesays,"Weworkedinseparateofficesbutlcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasyt