广东省汕头市潮阳区2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

PAGE广东省汕头市潮阳区2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷共六部分，共8页，满分130分。考试时间120分钟。留意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考生号填在答题卡上。2.3.非选择题必需用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必需写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准运用铅笔或涂改液，不按以上要求作答无效。第一部分：单项选择题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）—Icandriveyouhome.—________,butareyousureit’snottoomuchtrouble?A.ThatwouldbegreatB.Don’tbotherC.I’mafraidnot D.Congratulations2.—Haveyoumadeupyourmindtoloseweight?—Ofcourse._______A.That’sagoodpoint.B.Whatdoyoumean? C.Areyoujoking?D.I’mquiteprepared.3.—IwasgoingtoskateonSunday,butIcan’tgonow.—________.A.NomatterB.WhatapityC.Idon’tmind D.Let’smakeitat7:304.Shebroughtherthreefriendstotheparty,noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them B.who C.whomD.which5.He______togetoutoftrouble,butnoonewouldhelphim.A.succeededB.attemptedC.managed D.offered6．A.dates B.dated C.dating D.todate7.A.thatB.asC.which D.when8.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I’mgoingtoanexhibitionofphotographswhich_____thesedays.A.willbeheldB.isholdingC.willholdD.isbeingheld9.I’llneverforgetthepersonsandplaces_______Ivisitedyesterday.A.that B.which C.where D.as10.It’stakingthetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees.A.worthB.worthwhileC.worthy D.valuable其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节四篇阅读（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThecityofSanFranciscoisawonderfultouristattractionthatoffersmanydifferentthingstoseeanddo.Thebestwayforatravelertogetagoodlookatthecityistotakeoneofthemanydifferenttoursthere.TourtheCityonFootWhentouringthecitybywalking,youaren’tgoingtowalkmuch.What’smore,therearefarmorebenefits.Thiskindoftourallowsyoutoseeasmanybuildingsofthecityaspossible.Atourofthecityonfootusuallyfocusesonamorelocalizedneighborhoodlevel,whichcanbeveryinterestinginanumberofdifferentways.HittheWatersofSanFranciscoBayThewatersofSanFranciscoBayhaveplayedanimportantroleinthecity’sdevelopmentoverthelastcentury.TouringSanFranciscofromthewaterisacompletelyuniquewayforyoutoseethiswonderfulcity.TakeaBusTourIfyouwanttoseeawidevarietyofattractionsfromalloverthecity,oneofthebestthingsyoucoulddoistobookatourthroughourcompanythatoffersserviceshere.AbustourofSanFranciscoisoneofthemostcompletewaystoexperiencethecity.TourSanFranciscoFromtheAirWhileitisoneofthemostexpensivewaystoseeSanFrancisco,touringthecityfromtheairisoneofthemostuniqueandthrillingwaystoseethecity.Seeingthecityfromhighaboveallowsyoutogetafullviewofthecityastourguidespointoutattractionsfromhighabove.IfyoudodecidetotourSanFranciscobyair,you’llbecreatingmemoriesthatyouwon’tforgetforever.Weareatravelagencyprovidinghigh-qualityservicesanddiscounts.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.11．HowshouldyoutourSanFranciscotoappreciateitsbuildings？A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot. D.Byboat.12．WhatcanwelearnabouttheWatersofSanFranciscoBay？A.Theyhavehighqualityseawater.B.Theyareexploredonalocalizedlevel.C.Theywerenotinuseuntilthelastcentury.D.Theyhavehelpedthecitytodevelopfurther.13．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext？A.TointroduceSanFrancisco.B.Toadvertiseforatravelagency.C.ToshowwhattodoinSanFrancisco.D.TopersuadepeopletovisitSanFrancisco.BAstheoldestofthreechildren,Ineverhadanyhand-me-downstowearlikeotherpoorkids.Instead,Momgotmywardrobe(行头)fromneighborhoodmothers.Imaginethefunotherkidshadwhentheysawmewearingtheirusedclothing.PerhapsmybiggestchallengecamefromCharlie.AsfarasIwasconcerned,Charlie’smainfunwastomakefunofme.Duringthoseyears,Islowlylearnedtohate.IhatedCharlie,butIalsohatedmyselffornotbeingabletochangemysituation.Butsituationsdochange.ThatopportunitycameafterhighschoolwhenIjoinedtheNavy.TheNavymademeasocialequalforthefirsttimeinmylife,andtheGIBillgavemeacollegeeducation.Hardworkandafewluckycareer(职业)choicesfinallyliftedmeintothemiddleclass.IfoundmyselflivingtheAmericanDream.Onebeautifulsummerafternoon,myfriendandIcelebratedFridayinJackson’sSteakHouse.Forthefirsttimeinalmosttwentyyears,IsawCharlie.NotonlydidIseehim,buthespoketome.Icouldtellhedidn’trecognizeme,butIsurelyrecognizedmychildhoodtormentor(摧残者).Hiswordswereshort,butI’llneverforgetthem.Hesaid,“Sir,whatkindofdressingwouldyoulikewithyoursalad?”Thetableshadturned.Charliewascallingme“Sir”.Whilehundredsofimproperideasracedthroughmymind,Icouldonlygiveatwo-wordreply“Bluecheese”.AlthoughIwantedtotastethesweettasteofrevenge(报仇),Irefusedtodoit.Iwouldn’tputanotherpersonthroughwhatIhadgonethroughasachild.Itwastimetoputchildishthingsbehindmeandmakeuseofthenewopportunitythatlifehadgivenme.IlefthimagoodtipandIdidn’tsayonewordaboutrecognizinghim.14．Wheredidtheauthorusuallygethisclothesasakid?A.Hismumboughtthemforhim.B.Theywerefromotherfamilies.C.Otherpoorkidscollectedthemforhim.D.Theywerehandeddownbyhisbrothers.15．Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’schildhood?A.PainfulB.Funny.C.Strange. D.Lucky.16．WhatjobdidCharlieprobablydo?A.Ahairdresser.B.Awaiter.C.Asoldier. D.Acook.17．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LiveyourownAmericanDream.B.Bestmemoriesinchildhood.C.Don’thatebutloveyourenemy.D.Growingupandlettinggo.CWhenyousetafootoutsideofyourdoortodroptrash,gotoasocialeventorgoforawalk,thoughtslike“IhopeIdon’tseeanyoneIknow”or“pleasedon’ttalktome”mayrunthroughyourmind.I’vealsosaidsuchthingstomyself.Sometimesthelastthingyouwanttodoistotalkwithsomeone,especiallysomeonenew.Whydowegooutofourwaystoavoidpeople?Dowethinkmeetingnewpeopleisawasteoftime?Orarewejustlazy,thinkingthatmeetingsomeonenewreallyisatrouble?Communicationisthekeytolife.Wehavebeentoldthatmanytimes.Takethepastgenerations,likeourparents,forexample.Theyseemtotakefulladvantageofthatwhole“communication”ideabecausetheygrewuptalkingfacetofacewhileGeneration-Ygrewupstaringatscreens.WespendhoursofourdayssittingonFacebook.Wesendmessagestoourfriendsandthinkaboutallofthethingswewanttosaytocertainpeoplethatwedon’thavethecouragetoactuallydoinreality.Nowadays,wearesocaughtupinourlittlecircleoffriends—ourcomfortzone.Weloveitthattheylaughatourjokes,understandourfeelingsandcanreadourminds.Mostimportantly,theyknowwhenwewanttobealone.Theyjustgetus.Holdingaconversationwithsomeonenewmeansagreeingwiththingsthatyoudon’tactuallybelieveandbeingsomeoneyouthinktheywantyoutobe—itis,asIsaidbefore,atrouble.Ittakesupsomuchenergy,andatsomepointoranother,itistootiring.Butmeetingnewpeopleisimportant.Lifeistooshort,someetallthepeopleyoucanmeet,maketheefforttogooutandlaugh.Remember,every“hello”leadstoasmile—andasmileisworthalot.18．Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor?A.Helikestobealone.B.Hefeelsstressedoutlately.C.He’sactiveinattendingsocialevents.D.He’safraidoftalkingtoothersattimes.19．What’stheproblemofGeneration-Yintheauthor’seyes?A.TheyrelyontheInternettosocialize.B.Theyarelessconfidentinthemselves.C.Theyhavedifficultyincommunicating. D.Theyareunwillingtomakenewfriends.20．Whydomanyyoungpeopleavoidmeetingnewpeople?A.Theythinkittroublesome. B.Theyarebusywiththeirstudy.C.Theyfeartodisappointtheiroldfriends. 21．Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Totellabouttheimportanceoffriends.B.Togivetipsonhowtomeetnewpeople.C.Toencouragepeopletomeetnewpeople.D.TointroducethedisadvantagesofGeneration-Y.DAnewcourseonworldheritageanditsconservationoffersagoodopportunityfortheyoungpeopletolearnabouttheheritageofhumanityandgainasenseofresponsibilitytohelpprotecttheplanetweliveon.AccordingtoaworldheritageeducationprogrammejointlylaunchedbytheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)andChina’sMinistryofEducation,thecoursewillfirstbeofferedatseveralschoolsinBeijingbeforebeingincludedasamandatorycourse(必修课)forhighschoolstudentsnationwide.Thenewcoursecoversphotosslideshowsanddocumentariesonthemagnificence(辉煌)oftheworldheritagesites.Theclassaimstotellchildrenwhatworldheritageisandwhyandhowitshouldbeprotected.Atotalof171nations,includingChina,havesignedtheConventionConcerningtheProtectionofWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritage.Listedare754sitesallovertheworld,ofwhich29areinChina—thethirdmostafterSpainandItaly.Currently,protectionofthecountry’sculturalandnaturalresourcesleavesmuchtobedesired.Educationisundoubtedlythebestwaytocultivatepeople’ssenseforprotectingculturalandnaturalresources.TheintroductionofsuchaprogrammeinChineseclassroomswillcertainlyhelpouryoungpeoplerealizethesignificanceofcommonheritage,learningaboutworldheritagesites,thehistoryandtraditionsofdifferentcultures,ecology,andtheimportanceofprotectingbiologicalandculturalvariety.Moreimportantly,itwillhelpcultivateasenseofresponsibilityinthemindsofyoungpeople.Thisiscriticalinprotectingtheseculturalandnaturalheritage,aswellasourlivingenvironmentandthelimitedresourcesforsustainable(可持续的)development.22．WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheworldheritageeducationprogrammewasjointlylaunchedbytheUnitedStatesandChina’sMinistryofEducation.B.ThecoursewillfirstbeofferedatalltheschoolsinBeijing.C.D.Chinarankshighamongthecountrieswith29siteslistedonthelist.23．Whatcanyouexpecttolearnattheclass?A.Whatworldheritageis.B.Whyweshouldprotectworldheritageis.C.Howworldheritageshouldbeprotected. D.Alloftheabove.24．Theunderlinedword“cultivate”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A.employB.affectC.develop D.appreciate25．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toinformusofthereasonforprotectingtheheritage.B.Totellusthewaytoprotecttheheritage.C.Totellusanewcourse.D.Totellusheritagepreservationstartswitheducation.其次节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）依据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。26ThelegendaryvolleyballcoachLangPinggavetheanswerintherecentdocumentary(纪录片)TheIronHammer.ThedocumentarydisplaysLang’sinspiringjourneyfromhergoldmedalvictoryasavolleyballplayerinthe1984OlympicstoheramazingcareerasasuccessfulcoachforbothTeamUSAfrom2005to2008andChinasince2013.ShewasthefirstpersontowinOlympicvolleyballgoldasaplayerandcoach.LangPingrevealedthesecrettosuchremarkableachievementsinthedocumentary.Asshesaid,“27”28Troubledbysevereinjuriestohercervicalvertebra,back,waistandknees,causedbyintenseexerciseandhardwork,the60-year-oldhasundergonemorethan10surgeries.“Nopartsofmybodyfunctionwell,”shejoked.ButillnessiscertainlynottheonlydifficultyLanghasfaced.In2005,shestruggledwithbalancingraisingherdaughterLydiaBaiLang,wholivedintheUS,andhercoachingcareer.SheeventuallydecidedtoworkforUSAVolleyballthatyear.29“I’mproudofbeingChinese.”Langrespondedinaninterview.LatershereturnedtoheadtheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamin2013,leadingtheteamsuccessfullydefendingitsWorldCupcrownwithaperfectrecordof11straightwinslastyear.ThereisnodoubtthatLangisoneofthegreatestplayersandcoachesinhistory.AsanAmericanathletecommentedinthedocumentary,30A.WhoisLangPing?B.Langisthehardesttodefeat.C.Ibelievevolleyballwasmylife.D.Whatmakesoneagreatperson?E.Gloryandchallengesgohandinhand.F.LangPingislikeMichaelJordaninourminds.G.ThisdecisionarousedalotofnegativecommentsinChina.第三部分语言学问运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）OwuraKwadwoHottishteachescomputerscienceinaschool.Itisanormalschoolexceptforthefactthatitdidn’thave31.OwurabecamefamousafterhepostedphotosofhimontheInternet.Inthepicture,peoplecouldseehewasteachinghisstudentsby32anentirecomputerontheblackboard.Thephotosshowedthe33levelofeducationforchildreninGhana.Peoplewere34thatOwuramadesureeachbuttonwasdrawncorrectly.Hewouldcometoschoolhalfanhouraheadof35everyday.Hedrewthecomputerontheblackboard,butattheendofhisclass,itwas36offtostartthenextclass,sohehadto37itthenextday!Owura’sefforts38whenMicrosoft(微软公司)took39ofhisact.Theyfirsttookhimtoaninternationaleducators’meetinginSingapore.Hemadea40abouthisteachingmethodsatthemeetingand41astandingovation(致敬)afterthespeech.42,Owuragotthethinghealwayswantedforhisstudents—somecompanies43computerstotheschool.Notasinglechildintheschoolhadseenarealcomputerintheirlives.Thankstotheirteacher’s44,theworldtooknoticeandrespondedwith45tothem.31．A.classrooms B.computers C.playgrounds D.tools32．A.operating B.repairing C.describing D.drawing33．A.poor B.clear C.ancient D.lucky34．A.worried B.disappointed C.afraid D.surprised35．A.line B.culture C.schedule D.school36．A.rubbed B.called C.cut D.shown37．A.stress B.improve C.ruin D.repeat38．A.brokeout B.paidoff C.cameback D.heldback39．A.care B.charge C.place D.notice40．A.plan B.speech C.decision D.medal41．A.made B.waited C.received D.carried42．A.Suddenly B.Importantly C.Hopelessly D.Strangely43．A.lent B.sold C.donated D.applied44．A.efforts B.pains C.humor D.doubt45．A.wisdom B.honesty C.kindness D.pride其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouwanttolearnaforeignlanguage?Chooseoneofthemost46(use)languagessuggestedbelowtolearn.Inmostcountriesallovertheworld,Englishisthemostwidelyusedsecondlanguage.Whetherapersonistravelingtoaforeigncountryorcommunicating47peoplefromother48(country)forbusinesspurposes,Englishisonelanguagewhichwillcomeinhandyateverystep.Spanishisthelanguageofbusinessinabouttwentycountries.TherearemanyjobsintheUnitedStatesaswellasinmanyothercountries,whichspeciallyaskforpeople49knowhowtospeakandwriteSpanish.TheChineseeconomyisbooming!Inthefuture,China50(become)theeconomicworldleader,whichmakes51theperfecttimetolearnMandarinChinese,alanguage52(speak)bymillionsofpeople.French53(recognize)asoneofthetoplanguagestolearn,54(simple)becauseitisachieflanguageinnorthernandwesternAfrica.AnyonetryingtounderstandEuropeanhistorycanbenefitalotfrom55(learn)thislanguage.第四部分词汇基础（共10题;每题1分，满分10分）用本学期所学过的单词的正确形式完成句子。56.Thephysicistsharedmoreideastoencouragetheyounger____________(一代)tocontinueexploringspace.57.Onlyhalfoftheemergencysupplieshavereachedtheir____________(目的地).58.Myfatheris_____________(极其)proudthatIbecameadoctor.59.TheCanadiansplanto______________(投递)morefoodtosouthernSomalia.60.Latestreportssaidthatmudslideshad____________(掩埋)theentirevillage.61.Influencedbyhisfather,hehasdecidedto___________

(主修)inPoliticalScience.62.Whenyouareintroducingsomethingnew,you’dbettergive_____________(详细的)informationtomakeitclearlytoothers.63.Themarkingsaresouncleanthatitisdifficultto____________(确认).64.Thegovernmentwarnedthatpolicewouldtaketougher____________(措施)tostopthetrouble.65.Thegovernmentisthehighest_____________(权威)inthecountry.第五部分单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）依据句意或者括号内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。66.Iknowit’shardtounderstandandit’s_____________(confuse).67.Therearespecial_______________(arrange)forpeopleworkingoverseas.68.Iamsorrytohearthatyougot____________(injure)intheaccident.69.Youshouldwork______howmuchallthesethingswillcost.70.Hewastryingtosavethegirl__________(trap)intheburninghouse.71.Iboughtavaseyesterday,________priceistoohigh.72.Thatsnakereachesa_________(long)of100cm.73.Hisbadconducthadaneffect________hisreputation.74.Itisforthisreason_______SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.75.Thecity________________(attack)at