2024-2025学年辽宁省沈阳市广全实验学校高二上学期开学考试英语试卷（含答案）

2024-2025学年辽宁省沈阳市广全实验学校高二上学期开学考试英语试卷满分150分考试用时120分钟第一部分听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Theexit.B.Aparkingarea.C.Adistantblock.2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthespeech?A.Nervous.B.Satisfied.C.Confident.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inakitchen.B.Inagarage.C.Inagrocerystore.4.Whichcountryhasthemanalreadybeento?A.Italy.B.Sweden.C.France.5.Whoplayschessregularly?A.Thewoman.B.Theman’sfather.C.Thewoman’sbrother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Touristandtravelagent.C.Customerandhouseagent.7.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Wheretotravel.B.Whethertobuyahouse.C.Howtousetheirmoney.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasabackache.B.Hetooktoomanypills.C.Helostcontactwithhisdoctor.9.WhydoesDoctorGreenbreaktherulefortheman?A.Heisverypolite.B.Heisseriouslyill.C.Hecan'taffordafullcheckup.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Inaradiostation.B.Inahotel.C.Inabuildingcompany.11.WhyisthewomanlookingforMr.Nash?A.Tobookahotel.B.Totalkabouthisconcern.C.Toinvitehimforaninterview.12.HowwillthewomangetintouchwithMr.Nash?A.Bywritingane-mail.B.Bysendingatextmessage.C.Bymakingaphonecall.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.HowmuchdoesoneCokeusuallycost?A.$1.B.$2.C.$6.14.Whyisthewomanusingsomanyspecialdeals?A.Sheonlybuysitemsonsale.B.Sheistryingtosavemoney.C.Sheisaregularcustomerofthestore.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heworkstwojobs.B.Hecan’thelpthewoman.C.Heisgoingtoquithisjobsoon.16.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?A.StudybusinessatHarvard.B.Comebyhiscompany’soffice.C.Applyforajobatthegrocerystore.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhichteamhasplayedineveryWorldCup?A.Brazil.B.Portugal.C.SouthAfrica.18.Whatisthetrophy(奖杯)namedafter?A.Afamousplace.B.Aspecialstadium.C.Theorganizer.19.Howmanycitieswasthe2018WorldCupheldin?A.32.B.15.C.11.20.WhydoesthespeakersayJapanmadehistory?A.Theywonthechampiononce.B.TheybeataSouthAmericanteam.C.Theymadetheirfourthappearance.第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AYoucaneithertravelorread,buteitheryourbodyoryoursoulmustbeontheway.Thepopularsayinghasinspiredmanypeopletoreadorgosightseeing.Herearefourbooksthatyoucantakeonyourtrip.1.OntheRoad,1957,byJackKerouacThebookisapopularspiritualguidebookaboutyouth.ThemaincharacterinthebookdrivesacrosstheUScontinentwithseveralyoungpeopleandfinallyreachesMexico.Aftertheexhaustingandexcitingtrip,thecharactersinthebookbegintorealizethemeaningoflife.2.LifeIsElsewhere,1975,byMilanKunderaJean-JacquesRousseauoncesaid,"Manisbornfree,andeverywhereheisinchains."Thebookdescribesayoungartist'sromanticbutmiserablelife,abouthowhereads,dreamsandhasarelationshipduringhistriptoCentralEurope.ThebookinvitesyoutodeeplyreflectsonyourcurrentlifeandtohonortheCzech-bornwriterKundera.3.MyNameIsRed,1998,byOrhanPamukThebook,amasterpieceoftheNobelPrizewinnerforLiteratureOrhanPamuk,hasbeentranslatedintomorethan50languagesandpublishedaroundtheworld.Ittellsastoryofayoungman,whowasawayfromhomefor12years,comingbacktohishometowninIstanbul.Whatembraceshimisnotonlylove,butaseriesofmurdercasesaswell.4.TheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFry,2013,byRachelJoyceThenoveltellsastoryofa60-year-oldmanwholivedaboringandunhappylife,untiloneday,hereceivedhisoldfriend'sletterwhogotcancer.Indeepshockandsorrow,hewentouttosendhisreplyletter.627milesin87days,hewalkeddependingononebeliefthat“hisfriendcansurviveaslongashewalks”.1.Whosebookcanmakeyourethinkyourownlife?A.JackKerouac. B.MilanKundera. C.OrhanPamuk. D.RachelJoyce.2.Whichofthefollowingbookswassoldglobally?A.OntheRoad. B.LifeIsElsewhere.C.MyNameIsRed. D.TheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFry.3.Whydidtheoldmanwalk627milestosendaletter?A.Hewalkedtokeephealthy. B.Hewasindeepshockandsorrow.C.Heexpectedhisfriendtolivelonger. D.Helivedaveryboringandunhappylife.BAmotherofninestartedmedicalschool,graduatedwithherdegreeandplanstobeaneurosurgeon(神经外科医生).SarahMerrill,now41,saidherjourneytomedicalschoolbeganatage17.Shethenmetherhusbandandgotmarried.Butshedecidedtofollowherdreamofattendingmedicalschool.Certainly,itwasachallenge.Sheowedhersuccesstoherhusband’sapproval.“WhenIwasacceptedbytheMedicineSchool,wemovedfromPennsylvaniatoArizonatostartmyinternship(实习).Infact,theyvolunteeredthesemovements.Iknowitwastoughforallofus.”saidMerrill.Merrillandherchildrenoftenhave“homeworkparties”wheretheystudytheirowncoursesMerrill’schoicehasgivenastimulustoherchildren.Merrillfelttouchedwhenknowingherdaughterandsonwanttobecomeadoctor.Merrill’snextstepwillcomeintoamale-dominatedfieldwherewomendoctorsonlytakeup5%.Dr.HalyardattheMedicineSchoolsaidMerrillwasknownasafocusedstudentandadded,“Ifyouhavetheabilitytodealwithninechildren,theinternshipshouldbeapieceofcakebecausenoamountofstresswillmakeyoufail.”Merrillhadconsideredchoosingamorefamily-friendlymajor,but,again,chosetodreambigandfollowheroriginalpursuit.It’sthesameadviceshewouldgivetoall.“Setthegoalthatiswhatyou’rereallyenthusiasticabout,andithelpstothinksmall.Ifyouknowwhatyourprioritiesare,focusonthenextstep.Thenyou’llgetwhereyouwanttogo.”4.WhydoesMerrillspeakoftheirmovements?A.Toshowthesupportofherfamily.B.Tostressherdeterminationtobeadoctor.C.Toreflectdifficultiesinattendingcollege.D.Todescribetheprocessofpursuingherdream.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stimulus”meaninparagraph3?A.Commitment. B.Inspiration.C.Entertainment. D.Confusion.6.WhatdoesHalyardmeaninparagraph4?A.Merrillwillhavemorestresstohandle.B.BeingMommakesMerrillabetterdoctor.C.Stayingfocusedandsensibleiskeytosuccess.D.SheisconfidentofMerrill’sbeinganeurosurgeon.7.WhatdoesMerrillsuggestatlast?A.Startingwithimportantthings.B.Gettingyourprioritiesright.C.Beingtruetoyourpassion.D.Havingthecouragetodreambig.CMybestfriendtravelledtostaywithmyfamilylastweekend.Whenshearrived,shewentstraighttothekitchenand,withoutasking,atesomedriedfruit.Shewasn’tbeingrude.Iknewshewoulddothis.We’veknowneachotherforalmost20years.Shecaneatanythingshewantsfrommykitchen.Indeed,Iboughtherfavoritefruitsandsnacksattheshopthatmorning.Ourlongweekendtogetherwassimple.Iwasrecoveringfromsurgeryandcouldn’tgotoshoppingmalls.Wepassedthetimerunningerrands(差事),buttherewasneveraquietmoment.We’velivedindifferentcitiesforalmostadecade.Reunions(相聚)needconversation.Ourpersonalitiesarematchedandasharedhistoryisextremelyvaluable.Wewerecompetitorsathighschoolbeforebonding.Thenwediscoveredthemanyintereststhatwehadincommon.Ourfriendshipdevelopeditselfquickly.Westayedcompanionsandsupportedeachotherthroughlawschoolandthroughourfirstjobs.WhatIlikemostaboutourfriendshipisthatwedon’thaveto“do”,butwesimplyhaveto“be”.Wedroptheact,theperformance,thepublicversionofourselves.Thereissomethingspecialaboutfriendswhoknoweverythingaboutyou.Theyarerare.Theyhaveseenyourbrightlightsofachievementsandthedepthsofdesperation.Thespecialfriendshipsarethosewhichneverfailtodelight,whosecontinuationisworththeextraeffort,despitedistanceanddifferenceinourseparatelives.Ihadtheverygreatjoyofthisreminderlastweekend.I’mluckytohavefoundthisfriend,andtoseeafuturewherehercompanionshipremains.Beingtogetherisperfection.8.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceindicateinPara.2?A.Theytalkedalotabouttheirlives.B.Theyenjoyedrunningerrands.CTheyhadanoisyweekend.D.Theyquarreledattimes.9.Whatdoestheauthorappreciateabouttheirfriendship?A.Theyhelpeachotherachieveintheirfields.B.They’rebestfriendsdespitedifferenthobbies.C.Theyinspireeachothertobetheirbestselves.D.They’recomfortablejustbeingthemselves.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Realfriendsareeasytomake.B.Goodfriendshipsneedeffort.C.Specialfriendshipsmayfailtodelight.D.Distanceanddifferencebringfriendship.11.Whydoestheauthorwritethistext?A.Toexpressthankstoherbestfriend.B.Tosharethefriendshipshetreasures.C.Todescribetheappearanceofherbestfriend.D.Toexplainhowsheoffershelptoherfriend.DWhatisthegreatestthreattomankind?Maybedifferentpeoplecomeupwithdifferentanswers.However,thereisnodenyingthefactthattheonlythreattohumankind,apartfromhumankinditself,is,withoutanydoubt,thenature.Naturaldisastersaretheresultofnaturalenvironmentalprocessesthathaveadamagingeffectonpeople.Naturaldisasterscancomeinmanyforms:suchasgeologicaleventslikeearthquakes,tsunamisormud-rockflows,climaticeventslikestorms,hurricanesortornadoesandfireeventslikeforestfiresandwildfires.Thedamagedonebynaturaldisastersismainlyasaresultofourinabilitytopredictexactlywhentheywillhappen.Althoughgreatprogresshasbeenmadeindesigninganddevelopingforecastingmodelsforsomenaturaldisaster,completecertaintyisstillimpossible.Eventobepessimisticthereisapossibilitythathumanbeingswillneverachieveaccuratepredictionofthehappeningofallnaturaldisasters.What'smore,eventhoughwewereabletopredictthesedisastersfromnature,preventingthemisequallyimpossible.Soweonlyhavetwowaystobothpreventinjuriesordeathsandreduceeconomiclossestotheleast.Thesetwomethodsaretopreparebeforeanaturaldisastercomestohit,andtomanagethenecessaryresourcesandpublicservicesafteranaturaldisasterstrikes.Thesetwothingshavealwaysbeenattheleadingpositionoftheprojectsofbothnationalgovernmentsandinternationalorganizations.IntheUnitedStates,theFederalEmergencyManagementAgency(FEMA)isresponsibleforthe"preparedness,responseandrecoveryplanning"ofbothman-madeandnaturaldisasters.Mostnaturaldisasterscannotbeprevented,andbothemergencypreparationandgooddisastermanagementarethebestwaystodealwiththem.Althoughnaturaleventsmayappeartoservenopurposebutsimplytopunishanddestroy,naturaldisasters,aperfectsymbolofthegreatpowerofthenature,aredisplayofourplanet'sevolutionanditsstateofchange.12.Whichcan'tberegardedasasimilaritybetweentornadoesandearthquakes?ATheycannotbeprevented.B.Theyarebothgeologicalevents.C.Theycausedamagetopeople.D.Theyareboththeresultofnaturalenvironmentalprocesses.13.Thereasonwhynaturaldisasterscausesomuchdamageisthat________.AitisverydifficulttopredictwhenexactlytheywillhappenB.ourforecastingequipmentistoooldformanynaturaldisastersC.wedon'tdoenoughpreparationbeforenaturaldisastersstrikeD.wedon'thavethenecessarypublicservicestouseafternaturaldisastersstrike14.Itmaybeconcludedfromthepassagethat________.A.naturaldisasterscannotbepredictedatallB.humanbeingsarepessimistictothefutureC.beingwell-preparedcanavoideconomiclossesD.goodpreparationanddisastermanagementareadvisable.15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.asymbolofthepowerofnature B.thegreatestthreattomankindC.Naturaldisastersandmankind D.reducelossestotheleast第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）HowtoMakeaDifferencetotheWorldManypeoplebelievethattheydon’thavewhatittakestomakeadifferencetotheworld.TheybelieveonlypeoplelikeMotherTeresa,ThomasEdison,AlbertEinsteinandBillGatesareabletodoso.___16___Thefollowingisaguideastohowsmallpeoplelikeuscanmakeadifferencetotheworld.Itneednotbeanenormoustask.___17___Inthiscase,youalreadyhavewhatittakestomaketheworldabetterplace.Makingadifferencetotheworldmayseemlikeanenormoustask,butitisinfactthecollectiveeffortofeveryonetomakesmallcontributions.Thesizeofthecontributionisnotwhatmattersmost.Thekeyhereistohavethehearttodoit.Startnow.Thereisnoonebesttimetostarttomakeadifferencetotheworld.Youdon’tneedtowaittillyouhavethetimetosharesomelove;youdon’thavetowaittillyouearnmoremoneytoshareapieceofbread.Littleeffortscount.___18______19___Asthesayinggoes,“Giveamanafish;youfeedhimforaday.Teachhimhowtofish,andyoufeedhimforalifetime.”Thegoodthatweseektodowillmakemoreofadifferencewhenthereisalong­lastingeffectratherthanatemporaryeffect.___20___Andwhenmorepeoplereceiveeducation,theywillinturnprovidemorevaluetotheworld.A.Seektomakealong­lastingeffect.B.Stopcomplaininganddosomething.C.Youcanstartmakingsmallcontributionstoday.D.Ifyoucan’tfeedahundredpeople,thenfeedjustone.E.Nobodycandoeverything,buteveryonecandosomething.F.Thetruthis,everyoneofuscanmakeitinourownuniqueway.G.Forexample,buildingaschoolwillbenefitmanypeopleforyearstocome.第三部分语言运用第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Einsteinwasnotonlytheoutstandingscientistofthe20thcentury,butalsoagiftedandenthusiastic(满腔热忱的)musician.Heoncesaidthatifhehadn’tbeenascientist,hewouldhavebeena____21____.“Lifewithoutplayingmusicisunthinkableforme,”hesaid.“Igetmost____22____inlifeoutofmusic.”Einstein’smotherwasatalentedpianistwho____23____musictolifeinthefamilyhome.Einsteinbegantolearnthe____24____attheageofsix,however,heworkedharduntilhe____25____thejoysofMozart’ssonatas(奏鸣曲)attheageof13.Fromthat____26____on,althoughhehadnofurtherlessons,hisviolin____27____hiscompanion（伴侣）.WhenEinsteinmovedtoAarauinSwitzerlandin1895tocompletehisschooling,heseemedtohave____28____muchofhistimetomusic.Justbeforehis17thbirthday,Einsteinplayedatthemusic____29____intheschool,theexaminerreportedthat“astudentcalledEinsteinshoneinthe_____30_____feltperformanceofoneoftheBeethovensonatas”.Inadditiontohisgreat_____31_____inplayingtheviolin,healsoplayedthepianoand,_____32_____,lovedtoimprovise（即兴创作）.Inlatelife,Einstein’sreputation(声誉)asaphysicistoftenledto_____33_____toperformatbenefitconcerts,whichhegenerallyacceptedhappily.Probablythe_____34_____oftheviolinistEinsteinthatcomesnearesttothemarkcomesfromhisfriendJanosPlesch,whowrote“Therearemanymusicianswithmuch_____35_____skills,butnone,Ibelieve,whoeverplayedwithmoresincerityordeeperfeeling.”21.A.physician B.musician C.politician D.reporter22.A.joy B.money C.idea D.energy23.A.played B.sent C.create D.brought24.A.violin B.piano C.knowledge D.game25.A.loved B.tracked C.discovered D.confirmed26.A.location B.space C.access D.point27.A.turned B.remained C.appeared D.seemed28.A.devoted B.spent C.lost D.wasted29.A.performance B.presentation C.exhibition D.examination30.A.hardly B.deeply C.carelessly D.honestly31.A.skill B.patience C.care D.courage32.A.afterall B.inparticular C.atlarge D.byaccident33.A.contributions B.applications C.invitations D.prizes34.A.reaction B.destination C.summary D.instruction35.A.broader B.funnier C.wilder D.better第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lions,tigersandotheranimalsarestayingawakeatnight____36____(avoid)humanbeings,anewstudyfinds.Scientistshaveknownthathumanactivitiescanleadtochangesinnature.Manyanimalsmaymovearoundlessortraveltofarplacestokeepaway____37____people.Bybeingawakeatnight,animalscanalsobeonguardagainstpossibleenemiesandspendlesstime____38____(look)forfood.Thelatestresearchfoundevenactivitieslikefarmingandcampingcan____39____(fright)animalsandcausethemtobecomemoreactiveatnight.____40____hadbeenstudiedwerelionsinTanzania,tigersinNepalandmonkeysinBrazil.Researcherscompared____41____(careful)howmuchtimethoseanimalswereactiveatnightinareasofhumanactivities,suchashuntingandfarming.Itwashumanactivitiesthatcaused____42____increaseofabout20percentinnight-timeactivities,evenincreaturesthatusuallysleepatnight.Results____43____(publish)inthejournalSciencetwomonthsago.Thenewfindingsare____44____(usual)becausenooneelsehaslookedatitinsuchdetailbefore.EcologistMarleeTuckerwas_____45_____(surprise)thatanykindofhumanactivitiesisenoughforanimalstoseepeopleasathreat.第四部分写作第一节（共1题；满分15分）46.假定你是李华，中秋节即将到来，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的中秋节非常感兴趣，他写信向你询问国内有关中秋节的一些情况。你给他回复一封邮件，邀请他来中国过中秋节。内容包括：1.介绍中秋节以及对国人的重要意义；2.描述中秋节的传统习俗；3.表达对Tom到来的期待。注意：1.词数不少于80词；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，计入总词数。DearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Justasmanyfamiliesdoatapoint,Catherinechosetoaddanewfamilymemberbyadoptingapet.ShortlyafterherdaughterKate’sbirth,Catherinedecidedshewantedaclosebond(纽带)withadogforKate.Thus,Catherinecalledthedogshelterclosebytoinquire(问询)aboutadoption.Afterhearingabouttheavailableanimals,shechoseaDobermanPinscher.Oncetheysignedadoptionpapers,theynamedthedogKhan.Catherinewashopefulthiswouldprovidevaluablelessonsforherbaby,suchassharing,learningtoloveandresponsibilitytocareforanimals.Shewaslookingforwardtohavingthedogjointhefamily.HearingofKhan’sroughbackground,Catherineimmediatelylovedthedog.Shewasoverjoyedtobringthisspecialdogbacktoherfamily.Orcourse,sherealizedtherewererisksinvolved.Well,theobviousrisksfrombringingalarge,potentiallydangerousanimaltoheryoungbaby,Catherinepushedthemaside.IfshehadnotadoptedKhan,hewouldhavebeenkilledjustaweeklater.So,thiswashisnewlifeandsecondchance,andthefamilywashopingforthebest.Everythingbegansmoothly.TheytrainedKhanduringthefirstfewdays.Howevereverythingchangedonthatfourthdaywhenthedogactedcompletelyoutofcharacter.Thefateful(对未来有重大影响的)daybeganwiththeusualplaytimeintheyard.AlthoughbabyKatehadherparentswatchingfromadistance,theydidnotnoticeanythingoutoftheordinaryKateandthenewdoghadbeenmakingahabitofplayingoutbacklikethis.However,thingsweredifferentthisday.Sowhatwasactuallyhappeningoutthere?Thetwowerenotbeingloudorcrazy.Theybeganrunningthroughthebackyardgrasstogether.Again,Catherinewatchedthetwoclosely.Surprisingly,thingshadchangedwithinaninstant(一瞬间)!注意：1．续写词数应为150词左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Khanbeganactingwildlyallofasudden.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Obviously,itwasKhanwhosavedherbabybuthebarkedweaklyandthenfelldownwithdyingeyes.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025学年辽宁省沈阳市广全实验学校高二上学期开学考试英语试卷答案版满分150分考试用时120分钟第一部分听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Theexit.B.Aparkingarea.C.Adistantblock.2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthespeech?A.Nervous.B.Satisfied.C.Confident.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?AInakitchen.B.Inagarage.C.Inagrocerystore.4.Whichcountryhasthemanalreadybeento?A.Italy.B.Sweden.C.France.5.Whoplayschessregularly?A.Thewoman.B.Theman’sfather.C.Thewoman’sbrother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Touristandtravelagent.C.Customerandhouseagent.7.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Wheretotravel.B.Whethertobuyahouse.C.Howtousetheirmoney.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasabackache.B.Hetooktoomanypills.C.Helostcontactwithhisdoctor.9.WhydoesDoctorGreenbreaktherulefortheman?A.Heisverypolite.B.Heisseriouslyill.C.Hecan'taffordafullcheckup.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Inaradiostation.B.Inahotel.C.Inabuildingcompany.11.WhyisthewomanlookingforMr.Nash?A.Tobookahotel.B.Totalkabouthisconcern.C.Toinvitehimforaninterview.12.HowwillthewomangetintouchwithMr.Nash?A.Bywritingane-mail.B.Bysendingatextmessage.C.Bymakingaphonecall.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.HowmuchdoesoneCokeusuallycost?A.$1.B.$2.C.$6.14.Whyisthewomanusingsomanyspecialdeals?A.Sheonlybuysitemsonsale.B.Sheistryingtosavemoney.C.Sheisaregularcustomerofthestore.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heworkstwojobs.B.Hecan’thelpthewoman.C.Heisgoingtoquithisjobsoon.16.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?A.StudybusinessatHarvard.B.Comebyhiscompany’soffice.C.Applyforajobatthegrocerystore.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhichteamhasplayedineveryWorldCup?A.Brazil.B.Portugal.C.SouthAfrica.18Whatisthetrophy(奖杯)namedafter?A.Afamousplace.B.Aspecialstadium.C.Theorganizer.19.Howmanycitieswasthe2018WorldCupheldin?A.32.B.15.C.11.20.WhydoesthespeakersayJapanmadehistory?A.Theywonthechampiononce.B.TheybeataSouthAmericanteam.C.Theymadetheirfourthappearance.听力答案略第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AYoucaneithertravelorread,buteitheryourbodyoryoursoulmustbeontheway.Thepopularsayinghasinspiredmanypeopletoreadorgosightseeing.Herearefourbooksthatyoucantakeonyourtrip.1.OntheRoad,1957,byJackKerouacThebookisapopularspiritualguidebookaboutyouth.ThemaincharacterinthebookdrivesacrosstheUScontinentwithseveralyoungpeopleandfinallyreachesMexico.Aftertheexhaustingandexcitingtrip,thecharactersinthebookbegintorealizethemeaningoflife.2.LifeIsElsewhere,1975,byMilanKunderaJean-JacquesRousseauoncesaid,"Manisbornfree,andeverywhereheisinchains."Thebookdescribesayoungartist'sromanticbutmiserablelife,abouthowhereads,dreamsandhasarelationshipduringhistriptoCentralEurope.ThebookinvitesyoutodeeplyreflectsonyourcurrentlifeandtohonortheCzech-bornwriterKundera.3.MyNameIsRed,1998,byOrhanPamukThebook,amasterpieceoftheNobelPrizewinnerforLiteratureOrhanPamuk,hasbeentranslatedintomorethan50languagesandpublishedaroundtheworld.Ittellsastoryofayoungman,whowasawayfromhomefor12years,comingbacktohishometowninIstanbul.Whatembraceshimisnotonlylove,butaseriesofmurdercasesaswell.4.TheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFry,2013,byRachelJoyceThenoveltellsastoryofa60-year-oldmanwholivedaboringandunhappylife,untiloneday,hereceivedhisoldfriend'sletterwhogotcancer.Indeepshockandsorrow,hewentouttosendhisreplyletter.627milesin87days,hewalkeddependingononebeliefthat“hisfriendcansurviveaslongashewalks”.1.Whosebookcanmakeyourethinkyourownlife?A.JackKerouac. B.MilanKundera. C.OrhanPamuk. D.RachelJoyce.2.Whichofthefollowingbookswassoldglobally?A.OntheRoad. B.LifeIsElsewhere.C.MyNameIsRed. D.TheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFry.3.Whydidtheoldmanwalk627milestosendaletter?A.Hewalkedtokeephealthy. B.Hewasindeepshockandsorrow.C.Heexpectedhisfriendtolivelonger. D.Helivedaveryboringandunhappylife.【答案】1.B2.C3.CBAmotherofninestartedmedicalschool,graduatedwithherdegreeandplanstobeaneurosurgeon(神经外科医生).SarahMerrill,now41,saidherjourneytomedicalschoolbeganatage17.Shethenmetherhusbandandgotmarried.Butshedecidedtofollowherdreamofattendingmedicalschool.Certainly,itwasachallenge.Sheowedhersuccesstoherhusband’sapproval.“WhenIwasacceptedbytheMedicineSchool,wemovedfromPennsylvaniatoArizonatostartmyinternship(实习).Infact,theyvolunteeredthesemovements.Iknowitwastoughforallofus.”saidMerrill.Merrillandher