全球阅览课外阅读高一上学期第2期词汇复习-语篇练习

ZacZacZacZacPage《全球阅览》WordBank高一上第2期词汇库复习与过关词汇表breakthrough

/'brekθru:/n.突破dominate

/'dɒmɪneɪt/v.占有优势(dominancen.优势)legacy

/'leɡəsi/n.遗产consistent

/kən'sɪstənt/adj.连续的visibility

/vɪzə'bɪləti/n.关注度；能见度sustainable

/sə'steɪnəbl/adj.可持续的atmosphere

/'ætməsfɪə(r)/n.氛围growback

-重新长出innovation

/ɪnə'veɪʃn/n.创新construction

/kən'strʌkʃn/n.建筑emission

/ɪ'mɪʃn/n.排放物construct

/kən'strʌkt/v.建造address

/ə'dres/v.解决trait

/treɪt/n.个性特征，品质association

/əˌsəʊsɪ'eɪʃn/n.联系gohandinhand

-紧密联系，息息相关oversized

/'əʊvə'saɪzd/adj.过大的acton

-按……行动inpart

-部分地take...intoaccount

-考虑……，顾及……aboveall(else)

-最重要的是takechances

-冒险尝试falsestart

-失败的开端bebigonsth.

-很喜欢……(eg.Thehotelwasterrible.Still,wewereluckywiththe...)originate

/ə'rɪdʒɪneɪt/v.始自tolerate

/'tɒləreɪt/v.耐受serving

/'sɜːvɪŋ/n.（食物、饮料等）一份vary

/'veəri/v.变化，改变still

/stɪl/adv.尽管那样，然而bacterium

/bæk'tɪəriəm/n.细菌(pl.bacteria)reform

/rɪ'fɔːm/n.改善，改革freeze

/friːz/v.(froze,frozen)(使)冻结insiston

-坚持，坚决要求turnupone'snoseatsth.

-对……嗤之以鼻takein

-吸收advance

/əd'vɑːns/v.前进，进步mixup

-混淆version

/'vɜːʃn/n.版本trend

/trend/n.趋势predictable

/prɪ'dɪktəbl/adj.可预测的driver

/'draɪvər/n.驱动因素regardlessof

-不管，不顾norm

/nɔːm/n.常态afeastfortheeyes

-视觉盛宴passion

/'pæʃn/n.热爱，酷爱architect

/'ɑːkɪtekt/n.建筑师engage

/ɪn'ɡeɪdʒ/v.聘用external

/ɪk'stɜːrnl/adj.外部的,外面的transform

/træns'fɔːm/v.改变reassemble

/riːə'sembl/v.重新组装workout

-想出polish

/'pɒlɪʃ/v.擦亮，磨光dueto

-由于touch

/tʌtʃ/n.效果atbest

-至多，充其量(突然无法说话或行动)frustrated

/frʌ'streɪtɪd/adj.失意的，受挫的tutor

/'tjuːtər/n.家庭教师freezeup

-突然无法说话或行动digest

/dɪ'dʒest/v.完全理解(sth.)文章（原文）：Intoday'sworld,

innovation

iskeyto

sustainable

development.A

breakthrough

intechnologycanleadtosignificantimprovementsinvariousfields,from

construction

tohealthcare.The

atmosphere

ofcreativityandcuriositydrivesresearcherstopushboundariesandcomeupwithnewsolutions.Onesuch

trend

istheincreasingfocuson

emission

reductions.Scientistsareworkinghardtodevelop

sustainable

energysourcesthatcanreplacefossilfuels.This

reform

isnotonlynecessaryfortheenvironmentbutalsoforourfuturegenerations,whowillinheritthe

legacy

ofouractions.Inthefieldof

construction,

builders

arenowusing

oversized

machinerytocompleteprojectsfasterandmoreefficiently.However,theymustalso

address

theissueofwasteand

emission

control.

Consistent

effortsareneededtoensurethattheseprojectsdonotharmtheenvironment.Moreover,

architects

aredesigningbuildingsthatarenotonlyaestheticallypleasingbutalsoenergy-efficient.Thesedesignsoften

vary

dependingontheclimateandlocationofthebuilding.The

visibility

ofgreenbuildingsisincreasing,aspeoplebecomemoreawareoftheirbenefits.Despitethese

advances,therearestillchallengestoovercome.Some

drivers

ofclimatechangeremain

unsolved.However,with

passion

and

consistency,wecanmakeadifference.Wemust

insiston

sustainablepracticesand

takechances

toinnovate.In

conclusion,

innovation

and

sustainability

gohandinhand.Theyareessentialforcreatingabetterfutureforall.Byworkingtogether,wecan

transform

ourworldintoamoresustainableandprosperousplace.

完形填空练习题：Intoday'sworld,________iskeyto________development.A________intechnologycanleadtosignificantimprovementsinvariousfields,from________tohealthcare.The________ofcreativityandcuriositydrivesresearcherstopushboundariesandcomeupwithnewsolutions.Onesuch________istheincreasingfocuson________reductions.Scientistsareworkinghardtodevelop________energysourcesthatcanreplacefossilfuels.This________isnotonlynecessaryfortheenvironmentbutalsoforourfuturegenerations,whowillinheritthe________ofouractions.Inthefieldof________,________arenowusing________machinerytocompleteprojectsfasterandmoreefficiently.However,theymustalso________theissueofwasteand________control.________effortsareneededtoensurethattheseprojectsdonotharmtheenvironment.Moreover,________aredesigningbuildingsthatarenotonlyaestheticallypleasingbutalsoenergy-efficient.Thesedesignsoften________dependingontheclimateandlocationofthebuilding.The________ofgreenbuildingsisincreasing,aspeoplebecomemoreawareoftheirbenefits.Despitethese________,therearestillchallengestoovercome.Some________ofclimatechangeremain________.However,with________and________,wecanmakeadifference.Wemust________onsustai