贵州省贵阳市第四十中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷_第1页
贵州省贵阳市第四十中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷_第2页
贵州省贵阳市第四十中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷_第3页
贵州省贵阳市第四十中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷_第4页
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贵州省贵阳四十中2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分)1.Ididn'tgotothepartynot____theweatherbut____Ididn'tfeelwell.A.becauseof,because B.because,becauseof C.because,because2.—Petersangsowellinthetalentshowyesterday.—Yes,heisreallytalented________music.A.at B.in C.of3.—Didyourmotherdo____onyourbirthday?—No.Shejustcookedabigmeal.A.somethingspecial B.anythingspecial C.specialsomething4.LuXunwasagreat____.Ilikereadinghisbooksverymuch.A.player B.writer C.teacher5.Remembertotakeawarmcoatbecausetodayismuch____thanyesterday.A.cold B.colder C.coldest6.—____doyoulikemath?—Becauseit'sfun.A.Why B.How C.What7.TheChangjiangRiverisoneof____riversintheworld.A.long B.longer C.thelongest8.—WhatisBettygoingtodothisevening?—Shewants____amovie.A.see B.tosee C.seeing9.Itisveryimportantforusto____adiary.A.close B.keep C.draw10.Tinaisaverygoodstudentandsheis____lateforclass.A.never B.always C.usually二、完形填空,第一节(5分)阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.HoweverB.bestC.weekendsD.everyoneE.boringF.weekendGreenwoodParkisthe11.placetogotoonweekends.IalwaysfinishmybreakfastfastonSaturdaysbecauseIwanttogettoGreenwoodParkbefore10:00a.m.tomeetmyfriends.Theparkiscrowdedon12.becausealmosteveryonegoestheretoseethestreetperformers.Somepeoplethinktheyare13.butIthinktheyarecreativepeople.14.,theplacewhereyoucanenjoyyourtimequietlyisatoneofthesmallcoffeeshopsnearthepark.Youcanreadorrelaxthere.Thereissomethingfor15.atGreenwoodPark.三、完形填空,第三节(10分)阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmy16..Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasa17..Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecialMalaysianyellownoodles.Theywere18.!Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,19.manyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifelikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyed20.aroundthetown.Tuesday,July16thWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothe21.,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.We22.overanhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetopitwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidn'thavean23.sowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn'tbring24.money,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwasso25.!16.A.friend B.family C.classmate17.A.bird B.dog C.cat18.A.beautiful B.delicious C.boring19.A.but B.and C.or20.A.running B.flying C.walking21.A.top B.tip C.tap22.A.waited B.heard C.watched23.A.bag B.book C.umbrella24.A.many B.much C.enough25.A.thirsty B.hungry C.tired四、阅读理解,第一节阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。(30分)阅读理解Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.Herearetheresults.Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Forty﹣fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.Andtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall!Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline,butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.Theothertenpercentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.Moststudentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework.Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.OnlytwopercentofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThirteenpercentwatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.Andeighty﹣fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.Andremember,"Oldhabitsdiehard."Sostartexercisingbeforeit'stoolate!26.Whatisthesurveyabout?A.exercise,watchingTVandhouseworkB.useoftheInternetandTVshowsC.exercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.27.Whatpercentofthestudentsdonotexerciseatall?A.55% B.40% C.20%28.HowoftendomoststudentswatchTV?A.onceadayB.twiceaweekC.threetimesamonth29.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytorelax?A.exercise B.surftheInternet C.watchTV30.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C.阅读理解Whenpeoplesay"culture",wethinkofartandhistory.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmousewithtwolargeroundears—MickeyMouse.Over90yearsago,hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWillie.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.ThemanbehindMickeywasWaltDisney.Hebecameveryrichandsuccessful.Inthe1930s,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywasunluckyandhadmanyproblemssuchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriend,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.Peoplewenttothe(cinematoseethe"littleman"win.MostofthemwantedtobelikeMickey.OnNovember18,1978,MickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohaveastarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Today'scartoonsareusuallynotsosimpleaslittleMickeyMouse,buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.WhohasapairofearsmorefamousthanMickey's?31.What'sMickeyMouseasymbolof?A.Chineseculture. B.Americanculture. C.Japaneseculture.32.WhyisthecartoonSteamboatWilliespecial?A.Becauseitwasthefirstcartoonmovie.B.Becauseitwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.C.BecauseitwasMickey'smostfamousmovie.33.WaltDisneymade____cartoonswithMickeyfrom1930to1939.A.ninety﹣seven B.eighteen C.eighty﹣seven34.Mickeywas____andhadmanyproblems.A.unlucky B.rich C.successful35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.MickeyMouseisafamouscharacter.B.HollywoodWalkofFameisastar.C.WaltDisneyisarichman.阅读理解Areyougoodatsingingordancing?Canyourideaunicycle(独轮车),drinkaglassofmilkintenseconds,orrecitepoemsfrommemoryinashorttime?Andit'sthebesttimeforyoutoshowitattheschooltalentshow!MiddleschooltalentshowsintheUShappeneveryyear.Whateveryou'regoodat,youhavefiveminutestoshowyourselftotheworld.Theschooltalentshowusuallyhappensatthebeginningofeveryyear.Theshyboywhospendshiseveningspracticingguitarwillsurprisehisclassmateswithbeautifulmusic.Thesportygirlfromthesoccerteamwillsurpriseeveryonewithhersweetsingingvoice.Everyonehasachancetoshine.Almostanyonecandoalmostanythinginatalentshow.Aslongasyouractisn'trudeorillegal(不合法的),youcanshowyourselffreely.Onthedayoftheshow,allthestudentssitintheschoolgymandreadytocheerfortheirclassmates.Manyoftoday'sstarsstartedtheircareers(职业)inschooltalentshows—LadyGaga,TaylorSwiftandKatePerryallshowedtheirskillsearlyinlife.Thoughyou'renotJustinBieber,youcanbecomeastarinyourownrightatyourmiddleschooltalentshow.36.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph1isabout____.A.talent B.milk C.unicycle37.WhatistrueabouttheschooltalentshowintheUS?A.Ithappensatthebeginningofeveryterm(学期).B.Astudentcanshowhistalentforfiveminutes.C.Shyboysandsportygirlsdon'tlikeit.38.Youcan'ttakepartinthetalentshowif____.A.youareanewstudentB.youcan'tplaytheguitarverywellC.youractisrudeorillegal39.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat____.A.manyoftoday'sstarsalsotookpartin(参加)schooltalentshowsB.fewstudentsliketotakepartinthetalentshowC.thetalentshowisthefirststepforallthestars40.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.AmericanschooltalentshowsB.students'surprisingdreamC.stars'earlycareers五、写作,第一节,根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分)41.Whatdoyouplan(watch)tonight?42.DreamClothesisthe(bad)clothesstoreintown.43.Tinathinkssheworks(hard)thanme.44.(do)hegoshoppingtwiceaweek?45.Ididn'tbuy(something)formyself.六、写作,第二节,根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每小题2分)46.你假期去了哪里?Whereyougoon?47.你多久锻炼一次?doyouexercise?48.我比我的姐姐更外向。I'mthanmysister.49.最好的电影院是什么?What'smovietheater?50.你想看一个游戏节目吗?Doyouwanttowatcha?七、写作,第三节书面表达(10分)51.每个人都有自己的好朋友,或许两人相似,或许截然不同。贵阳市第四十中学八年级的同学正在开展以"Shouldfriendsbethesameordifferent?"为主题的班会,请根据提供的信息谈谈你的观点。提示:(1)我不在乎自己和朋友是不是相似:(thesameas)(2)我比较内向,但是我的朋友喜欢交友(makefriends),性格比我外向:(3)我喜欢运动和音乐,我比我的朋友高,而我的朋友擅长(begoodat)英语和语文(4)我们都喜欢红色,喜欢读有趣的故事,喜欢流行歌曲(popmusic)。要求:80词左右。

答案解析部分贵州省贵阳四十中2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分)1.Ididn'tgotothepartynot____theweatherbut____Ididn'tfeelwell.A.becauseof,because B.because,becauseof C.because,because【答案】A【知识点】连词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:我没有去参加聚会,不是因为天气不好,而是因为我感觉不舒服。because因为,连词,后加从句;becauseof由于,介词短语,后加名词或名词短语。根据空格后theweather,天气,名词,此处是指由于天气,应用becauseof,后加名词形式;分析第二空后为完整的句子,此处是指因为我感觉不舒服,应用because,后加从句,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词because和becauseof的用法,选出正确答案。2.—Petersangsowellinthetalentshowyesterday.—Yes,heisreallytalented________music.A.at B.in C.of【答案】B【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:——Peter昨天在才艺节目中唱歌唱得如此好。——是的,他真地在音乐方面有天赋。betalentedin,在......方面有才能,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配betalentedin,注意识记介词at和of涉及的搭配。3.—Didyourmotherdo____onyourbirthday?—No.Shejustcookedabigmeal.A.somethingspecial B.anythingspecial C.specialsomething【答案】B【知识点】表示某物的复合不定代词【解析】【分析】句意:——你妈妈在你生日那天做了什么特别的事吗?——不。她刚做了一顿大餐。A:somethingspecial一些特别的事情;B:anythingspecial任何特别的事情;C:specialsomething为错误搭配。something一些事情,常用于肯定句中;anything任何事情,常用于否定句和疑问句中。不定代词修饰形容词,定语后置,分析句子为Did提问的一般疑问句,此处应用anything,此处是指任何特别的事情,应用anythingspecial,故选B。

【点评】考查不定代词,注意识记不定代词anything和something修饰形容词,放在形容词前的用法,选出正确答案。4.LuXunwasagreat____.Ilikereadinghisbooksverymuch.A.player B.writer C.teacher【答案】B【知识点】可数名词的单数【解析】【分析】句意:鲁迅是一位伟大的作家。我非常喜欢读他的书。A:player运动员;B:writer作家;C:teacher老师。根据句子Ilikereadinghisbooksverymuch.我非常喜欢读他的书。可知此处是指鲁迅是一位作家,应用writer,故选B。

【点评】考查名词辨析,注意识记名词writer的用法,选出正确答案。5.Remembertotakeawarmcoatbecausetodayismuch____thanyesterday.A.cold B.colder C.coldest【答案】B【知识点】形容词比较级【解析】【分析】句意:记住带一件暖和的外套,因为今天比昨天冷得多。A:cold寒冷的;B:colder更寒冷的,比较级;C:coldest最寒冷的,最高级。根据空格后than,比,可知句子应用比较级形式,此处是指比昨天更冷,空格前is,此处应用形容词的比较级作表语,应用colder,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级,注意识记比较级colder的用法,选出正确答案。6.—____doyoulikemath?—Becauseit'sfun.A.Why B.How C.What【答案】A【知识点】疑问副词【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么喜欢数学?——因为很有趣。A:Why为什么;B:How怎么样;C:What什么。根据句子Becauseit'sfun.因为很有趣。可知此处应询问你为什么喜欢数学,应用Why提问,故选A。

【点评】考查疑问副词,注意识记疑问副词why的用法,选出正确答案。7.TheChangjiangRiverisoneof____riversintheworld.A.long B.longer C.thelongest【答案】C【知识点】“oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示……中最……之一【解析】【分析】句意:长江是世界上最长的河流之一。A:long长的,形容词;B:longer更长的,比较级;C:thelongest最长的,最高级。固定搭配oneof+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词,最......之一,此处是指世界上最长的河流之一,应用形容词的最高级,应用thelongest,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词的最高级,注意识记固定搭配oneof+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词的用法,选出正确答案。8.—WhatisBettygoingtodothisevening?—Shewants____amovie.A.see B.tosee C.seeing【答案】B【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式【解析】【分析】句意:——贝蒂今晚打算做什么?——她想看电影。A:see看见,动词原形;B:tosee看见,不定式;C:seeing看见,现在分词。固定搭配wanttodosth,想要做某事,可知此处应用不定式,应用tosee,故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记固定搭配wanttodosth的用法,选出正确答案。9.Itisveryimportantforusto____adiary.A.close B.keep C.draw【答案】B【知识点】动词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:对我们来说,写日记是很重要的。A:close关闭;B:keep保持;C:draw画画。动词短语keepadiary,写日记,此处是指写日记很重要,应用keep,故选B。

【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记动词短语keepadiary的用法,选出正确答案。10.Tinaisaverygoodstudentandsheis____lateforclass.A.never B.always C.usually【答案】A【知识点】副词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:蒂娜是一个非常好的学生,她上课从不迟到。A:never从不;B:always总是;C:usually通常。根据句子Tinaisaverygoodstudent.蒂娜是一个非常好的学生。可知此处是指她上课从不迟到,应用never,故选A。

【点评】考查副词辨析,注意识记副词never的用法,选出正确答案。二、完形填空,第一节(5分)阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.HoweverB.bestC.weekendsD.everyoneE.boringF.weekendGreenwoodParkisthe11.placetogotoonweekends.IalwaysfinishmybreakfastfastonSaturdaysbecauseIwanttogettoGreenwoodParkbefore10:00a.m.tomeetmyfriends.Theparkiscrowdedon12.becausealmosteveryonegoestheretoseethestreetperformers.Somepeoplethinktheyare13.butIthinktheyarecreativepeople.14.,theplacewhereyoucanenjoyyourtimequietlyisatoneofthesmallcoffeeshopsnearthepark.Youcanreadorrelaxthere.Thereissomethingfor15.atGreenwoodPark.【答案】11.B;12.C;13.E;14.A;15.D【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文主要是关于GreenwoodPark作为周末活动场所的推荐和描述,包括公园的活动、表演者和咖啡馆等。

A.However然而,B.best最好的,C.weekends周末,D.everyone每个人,E.boring无聊的,F.weekend周末

【点评】考查选词填空,本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。11.句意:格林伍德公园是周末最好的去处。根据空格后place,地点,名词,此处应用形容词修饰名词作定语,结合所给词,以及空格前the,后加形容词的最高级,此处应用best,最好的,故选B。12.句意:周末公园很拥挤,因为几乎每个人都去那里看街头表演。根据空格后becausealmosteveryonegoestheretoseethestreetperformers.因为几乎每个人都去那里看街头表演者。结合所给词,可知此处是指周末公园很拥挤,介词短语,onweekends,在周末,可知此处应用weekends,故选C。13.句意:有些人认为他们很无聊,但我认为他们是有创造力的人。根据空格后butIthinktheyarecreativepeople.但我认为他们是有创造力的人。结合所给词,可知此处是指有些人认为很无聊,空格前are,后加形容词作表语,应用boring,无聊的,故选E。14.句意:然而,你可以安静地享受时光的地方是公园附近的一家小咖啡店。分析句子此处为独立成分,作状语,结合句子theplacewhereyoucanenjoyyourtimequietlyisatoneofthesmallcoffeeshopsnearthepark.你可以安静地享受时光的地方是公园附近的一家小咖啡店。结合所给词,可知前后为转折关系,应用However,然而,故选A。15.句意:在格林伍德公园有适合每个人的东西。根据上文Youcanreadorrelaxthere.你可以在那里读书或放松。结合所给词,可知此处是指公园里有适合每个人的东西,应用everyone,每个人,故选D。三、完形填空,第三节(10分)阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmy16..Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasa17..Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecialMalaysianyellownoodles.Theywere18.!Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,19.manyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifelikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyed20.aroundthetown.Tuesday,July16thWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothe21.,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.We22.overanhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetopitwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidn'thavean23.sowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn'tbring24.money,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwasso25.!16.A.friend B.family C.classmate17.A.bird B.dog C.cat18.A.beautiful B.delicious C.boring19.A.but B.and C.or20.A.running B.flying C.walking21.A.top B.tip C.tap22.A.waited B.heard C.watched23.A.bag B.book C.umbrella24.A.many B.much C.enough25.A.thirsty B.hungry C.tired【答案】16.B;17.A;18.B;19.A;20.C;21.A;22.A;23.C;24.C;25.B【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文主要描述游客在槟城的旅行经历,包括他尝试的活动、他看到的风景、他品尝的食物以及他在旅行中的感受。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。16.句意:今天早上,我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。A:friend朋友;B:family家人;C:classmate同学。根据下文MysisterandItriedparagliding.我和妹妹试过滑翔伞。可知此处和家人一起去的,故选B。17.句意:我觉得自己像只鸟。A:bird鸟;B:dog狗;C:cat猫。根据上文MysisterandItriedparagliding.我和妹妹试过滑翔伞。可知此处是指觉得自己像个鸟,故选A。18.句意:它们很好吃!A:beautiful美丽的;B:delicious美味的;C:boring无聊的。根据上文Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecialMalaysianyellownoodles.午餐,我们吃了非常特别的马来西亚黄面。可知此处是指马来西亚面条很美味,故选B。19.句意:现在有很多新建筑,但许多老建筑还在那里。A:but但是;B:and和;C:or否则。根据上文Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow.现在有很多新建筑。可知此处是指许多老建筑还在那里,前后句为转折关系,应用but表示转折,故选A。20.句意:我真的很喜欢在镇上散步。A:running跑步;B:flying飞翔;C:walking走路。根据上文Iwonderwhatlifelikehereinthepast.我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。可知此处是指喜欢在镇上散步,故选C。21.句意:我们想走到山顶,但后来开始下起了一点雨,所以我们决定乘火车。A:top顶;B:tip技巧;C:tap水龙头。根据下文Whenwegottothetopitwasrainingreallyhard.当我们到达山顶时,雨下得很大。可知此处是指想要走到山顶,故选A。22.句意:我们等了一个多小时的火车,因为人太多了。A:waited等待;B:heard听到;C:watched观看。根据下文becausethereweretoomanypeople.因为人太多了。可知此处是指人太多了,所以等了一个多小时,故选A。23.句意:我们没有带伞,所以又湿又冷。A:bag包;B:book书;C:umbrella伞。根据下文sowewerewetandcold.所以我们又湿又冷。可知此处是指我们没有带伞,故选C。24.句意:父亲没有带足够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。A:many许多,后加复数名词;B:much许多,后加不可数名词;C:enough足够。根据下文soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。可知此处是指没有带足够的钱,故选C。25.句意:食物味道很好,因为我太饿了!A:thirsty口渴的;B:hungry饥饿的;C:tired疲倦的。根据上文Thefoodtastedgreat.这食物味道好极了。可知此处是指因为太饿了,所以吃米饭和鱼都很美味,故选B。四、阅读理解,第一节阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。(30分)阅读理解Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.Herearetheresults.Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Forty﹣fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.Andtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall!Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline,butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.Theothertenpercentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.Moststudentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework.Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.OnlytwopercentofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThirteenpercentwatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.Andeighty﹣fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.Andremember,"Oldhabitsdiehard."Sostartexercisingbeforeit'stoolate!26.Whatisthesurveyabout?A.exercise,watchingTVandhouseworkB.useoftheInternetandTVshowsC.exercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.27.Whatpercentofthestudentsdonotexerciseatall?A.55% B.40% C.20%28.HowoftendomoststudentswatchTV?A.onceadayB.twiceaweekC.threetimesamonth29.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytorelax?A.exercise B.surftheInternet C.watchTV30.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C.【答案】26.C27.C28.A29.A30.C【知识点】其他题材;说明文【解析】【分析】本文主要关于学生们在空闲时间里的活动习惯,特别是他们的锻炼习惯、互联网使用习惯和观看电视习惯。通过调查结果,文章揭示了学生们在这些方面的行为模式,并强调了锻炼对身心健康的重要性。文章呼吁学生们养成良好的锻炼习惯,以放松身心,促进健康。

【点评】考查阅读理解,细节理解题首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。26.细节理解题,根据句子Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.Herearetheresults.上个月,我们向学生们询问了他们的业余活动情况。我们的问题是关于锻炼、上网和看电视。以下是结果。可知这个调查是关于锻炼、上网和看电视,故选C。27.细节理解题,根据句子Andtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall!20%的人根本不锻炼!可知20%的人不锻炼,故选C。28.细节理解题,根据句子Andeighty-fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!85%的人每天都看电视!可知大多数学生看电视一天一次,故选A。29.细节理解题,根据句子ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.通过上网或看游戏节目来放松是很好的,但我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。可知作者认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼,故选A。30.推理判断题,根据文章分析,根据第一段Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.Herearetheresults.我们的问题是关于锻炼、上网和看电视。以下是结果。可知第一段主要介绍了调查的背景和目的。第二段,第三段和第四段详细分析了学生们在锻炼、互联网使用和观看电视方面的习惯。以及最后一段Andremember,"Oldhabitsdiehard."Sostartexercisingbeforeit'stoolate!记住:"旧习难改。"所以开始锻炼吧,否则就太晚了!可知最后一段总结了文章的主要观点和建议。可知文章的结构为总—分—总,故选C。阅读理解Whenpeoplesay"culture",wethinkofartandhistory.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmousewithtwolargeroundears—MickeyMouse.Over90yearsago,hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWillie.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.ThemanbehindMickeywasWaltDisney.Hebecameveryrichandsuccessful.Inthe1930s,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywasunluckyandhadmanyproblemssuchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriend,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.Peoplewenttothe(cinematoseethe"littleman"win.MostofthemwantedtobelikeMickey.OnNovember18,1978,MickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohaveastarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Today'scartoonsareusuallynotsosimpleaslittleMickeyMouse,buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.WhohasapairofearsmorefamousthanMickey's?31.What'sMickeyMouseasymbolof?A.Chineseculture. B.Americanculture. C.Japaneseculture.32.WhyisthecartoonSteamboatWilliespecial?A.Becauseitwasthefirstcartoonmovie.B.Becauseitwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.C.BecauseitwasMickey'smostfamousmovie.33.WaltDisneymade____cartoonswithMickeyfrom1930to1939.A.ninety﹣seven B.eighteen C.eighty﹣seven34.Mickeywas____andhadmanyproblems.A.unlucky B.rich C.successful35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.MickeyMouseisafamouscharacter.B.HollywoodWalkofFameisastar.C.WaltDisneyisarichman.【答案】31.B32.B33.C34.A35.A【知识点】社会文化类;说明文;细节理解【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了米老鼠这一卡通形象在美国文化中的重要地位及其受欢迎的原因。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。31.细节理解题,根据句子ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmousewithtwolargeroundears—MickeyMouse.但美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是卡通。我们都知道并喜欢那只长着两只又大又圆的耳朵的黑色老鼠——米老鼠。可知米老鼠象征着美国的文化,故选B。32.细节理解题,根据句子WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.ThemanbehindMickeywasWaltDisney.Hebecameveryrichandsuccessful.这部动画片于11月18日在纽约上映,是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片。米奇背后的人是沃尔特·迪斯尼。他变得非常富有和成功。可知动画片《威利号汽船》很特别,是因为这是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片,故选B。33.细节理解题,根据句子Inthe1930s,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.在20世纪30年代,他制作了87部米老鼠卡通。可知从1930年到1939年,沃尔特·迪斯尼制作了87部米老鼠卡通,故选C。34.细节理解题,根据句子Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywasunluckyandhadmanyproblemssuchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriend,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.在他早期的电影中,米奇是不幸的,有很多问题,如失去了他的房子或女朋友,他总是准备尽他最大的努力。可知米奇很不幸,有很多问题,故选A。35.主旨大意题,根据句子Whenpeoplesay"culture",wethinkofartandhistory.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmousewithtwolargeroundears—MickeyMouse.当人们说"文化"时,我们想到的是艺术和历史。但美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是卡通。我们都知道并喜欢那只长着两只又大又圆的耳朵的黑色老鼠——米老鼠。结合下文,可知本文主要介绍了著名的卡通人物——米老鼠,以及米老鼠受欢迎的原因,故选A。阅读理解Areyougoodatsingingordancing?Canyourideaunicycle(独轮车),drinkaglassofmilkintenseconds,orrecitepoemsfrommemoryinashorttime?Andit'sthebesttimeforyoutoshowitattheschooltalentshow!MiddleschooltalentshowsintheUShappeneveryyear.Whateveryou'regoodat,youhavefiveminutestoshowyourselftotheworld.Theschooltalentshowusuallyhappensatthebeginningofeveryyear.Theshyboywhospendshiseveningspracticingguitarwillsurprisehisclassmateswithbeautifulmusic.Thesportygirlfromthesoccerteamwillsurpriseeveryonewithhersweetsingingvoice.Everyonehasachancetoshine.Almostanyonecandoalmostanythinginatalentshow.Aslongasyouractisn'trudeorillegal(不合法的),youcanshowyourselffreely.Onthedayoftheshow,allthestudentssitintheschoolgymandreadytocheerfortheirclassmates.Manyoftoday'sstarsstartedtheircareers(职业)inschooltalentshows—LadyGaga,TaylorSwiftandKatePerryallshowedtheirskillsearlyinlife.Thoughyou'renotJustinBieber,youcanbecomeastarinyourownrightatyourmiddleschooltalentshow.36.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph1isabout____.A.talent B.milk C.unicycle37.WhatistrueabouttheschooltalentshowintheUS?A.Ithappensatthebeginningofeveryterm(学期).B.Astudentcanshowhistalentforfiveminutes.C.Shyboysandsportygirlsdon'tlikeit.38.Youcan'ttakepartinthetalentshowif____.A.youareanewstudentB.youcan'tplaytheguitarverywellC.youractisrudeorillegal39.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat____.A.manyoftoday'sstarsalsotookpartin(参加)schooltalentshowsB.fewstudentsliketotakepartinthetalentshowC.thetalentshowisthefirststepforallthestars40.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.AmericanschooltalentshowsB.students'surprisingdreamC.stars'earlycareers【答案】36.A37.B38.C39.A40.A【知识点】文学艺术类;说明文;细节理解;推理判断【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国中学才艺表演的情况。才艺表演每年举行一次,学生们可以在表演中展示自己的才能,如唱歌、跳舞、骑独轮车、快速喝牛奶、背诵诗歌等。

【点评】考查阅读理解,细节理解题时首先要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实和细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案,选出正确答案。36.推理判断题,根据句子Andit'sthebesttimeforyoutoshowitattheschooltalentshow!现在是你在学校才艺表演上展示它的最佳时机!可推知it指代的是天赋,才能,故选A。37.细节理解题,根据句子Whateveryou'regoodat,youhavefiveminutestoshowyourselftotheworld.无论你擅长什么,你都有五分钟的时间向世界展示你自己。可知一个学生可以在五分钟内展示他的才能,故选B。38.细节理解题,根据句子Aslongasyouractisn'trudeorillegal(不合法的),youcanshowyourselffreely.只要你的行为不粗鲁或不违法,你就可以自由地展示自己。可知如果你的行为粗鲁或违法,你就不能参加才艺表演,故选C。39.细节理解题。根据句子Manyoftoday'sstarsstartedtheircareers(职业)inschooltalentshows—LadyGaga,TaylorSwiftandKatePerryallshowedtheirskillsearlyinlife.今天的许多明星都是在学校的选秀节目中开始他们的职业生涯的——ladyGaga、泰勒·斯威夫特和凯特·佩里都在很小的时候就展示了他们的技能。可知今天的许多明星也参加了学校才艺表演,故选A。40.主旨大意题,根据句子MiddleschooltalentshowsintheUShappeneveryyear.Whateveryou'regoodat,youhavefiveminutestoshowyourselftotheworld.Theschooltalentshowusuallyhappensatthebeginningofeveryyear.美国每年都会举行中学生才艺表演。无论你擅长什么,你都有五分钟的时间向世界展示你自己。学校的才艺表演通常在每年年初举行。结合下文,可知本文主要是关于美国学校的才艺表演的相关信息,故选A。五、写作,第一节,根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分)41.Whatdoyouplan(watch)tonight?【答案】towatch【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式【解析】【分析】句意:你今晚打算看什么?watch观看,动词。固定搭配plantodosth,计划做某事,可知此处应用不定式,应用towatch,故答案为towatch。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记固定搭配plantodosth的用法,写出正确答案。42.DreamClothesisthe(bad)clothesstoreintown.【答案】worst【知识点】最高级的一般句式【解析】【分析】句意:梦幻服装是镇上最差的服装店。bad坏的,

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