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必修一Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh(建议用时25分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A“Myneighbordoesn’tspeakEnglish,butherkindnessneedsnotranslation.”AngieMorrissaid.AngieMorris,an81-year-oldCanadianwomanwhogrewupinwartimeBritainandnowlivesinVancouver,Canada,wasdescribinghowhernext-doorneighbor,MsWing,a68-year-oldChinesewoman,voluntarilycooksmealsforhereveryday.Morris’moving,first-personnarrativewhichwaspublishedlastweekbytheCanadiannewspaperTheGlobeandMailwithmorethan24,000onlinereaders.“Iknowwhatisinsidethepapercarrierbag,”shewrote.“Athermoswithhotsoupandastainless-steelcontainerwithamealofrice,vegetablesandeitherchicken,meatorshrimp,sometimeswithakindofpancake.Thishasbeeanalmostdailytradition.”WingstartedheractofkindnesswhenshelearnedthatMorrishadtoundergoheartsurgery.Shetookituponherselftobeginfeedingherneighbor,eventhoughthetwowomenhavenowayofmunicatingverbally.WingspeaksonlyMandarin,andMorris’Mandarinislimitedtonihao(hello).“Neitherofusabletospeaktheother’slanguage,butmunicatingwithsomehelpfromtechnology.Thedoorbellkeepsringingandthereisthefamiliarbrownpapercarrierbag,handedsmilinglytomebyWing,”Morriswrote.Readersandnetizensaroundtheworldhavebeentouchedbythisrelationshipthatcrossesnationalboundariesandfocusesonhumankindness.“Youknowthatmostpeopleinthisworldjustwanttoliveagoodlife,”onereadermented.“IefromoldIreland,soIcantellyouathingortwoaboutconflict.Thepointis,mostpeopleareverygoodwithbigheartsandwanttheirchildrentogrowupsafeandinplaceslikethiscountrycanoffer.”JudyZhuinNewYorkcontributedtothisstory.[语篇解读]一位六十八岁的中国老太太,每天提着装有各种食品的袋子去照顾一位八十一岁的加拿大老太太的感人故事,经网络传播后,引起了轰动。由此,使我们认识到,助人为乐是不分国界的。1.WheredoesMsWingefrom?A.England B.CanadaC.China D.Ireland解析:选C细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句话“...MsWing,a68-year-oldChinesewoman...”可知MsWing来自中国。2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“verbally”inParagraph2?A.Orally B.SlowlyC.Fluently D.Freely解析:选A词意猜测题。根据第二段的最后一句话“WingspeaksonlyMandarin,andMorris’Mandarinislimitedtonihao(hello).”以及第三段的第一句话“Neitherofusabletospeaktheother’slanguage,butmunicatingwithsomehelpfromtechnology.”可以推出他们两个之间无法进行口头交流。故选A项。3.Whoprovidedthearticletous?A.Ms.Wing B.MorrisC.Morris’husband D.JudyZhu解析:选D细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句话“JudyZhuinNewYorkcontributedtothisstory.”可知是JudyZhu给我们提供了这篇文章。4.Whichmightbethebesttittleofthepassage?A.ForeignlanguageisveryimportantB.TwofriendlyoldladiesmovedtheworldC.ReadersandnetizensaroundtheworldD.Grandma’skindnesstouchesthousands解析:选D标题概括题。本文主要介绍了一位中国老太太无私地帮助一位素不相识的异国老太太的事迹,一经网络传播立即引起世人的广泛关注。因此,文章的标题应该是D项。B(2018·河南师大附中月考)Thenexttimeyougogroceryshopping,tryspeakingtoothercustomers.Onesummerday,ItookasmileandawarmheartintoasmallstoreinOregonandgotfarmorethangroceries.Ilovefreshproduce(农产品)inthestore,andnotjustfortheamazingcolorsprovidedbysummer’sbounty(慷慨)orthechancetojoyovernewchoicesfromothercountries.It’salsobecauseIjustlovewatchingpeoplepicktheirproduce.ThedayIwasthereIfoundasaleonamazingcherrytomatoes—alongwithawomaninherlate70s.Despitethefactthatwewerestrangers,webegantodiscussapples.ShenotedaproblemwiththePinkLadies.“TheytastedlikeIwaseatinganunripegreenapplefromthetree,”shesaid,twistingherfaceasifstilltastingthesourapple.Iwonderedifthisissomethingmostofmygenerationcanevenrememberdoing.Isurelydo.ImentionedthatIoftencouldnotresistthegreenyettemptingfruitswingingfromanappletree.Thiswasthestartforaseriesofdiscussionsasweshopped-coveringsuchtopicsasnutrition,newfoodsandthequalityofproduce.Bythistimeathirdwomanhadjoinedinourconversation.Thethreeofuscontinuedalong,unexpectedfriends,chattingaboutfamilysizeandthetroublesamommighthaveservinghealthfulfoodsthatpleasethewholefamily.Eventuallyweallwentourseparateways,butinthedairy(奶制品)sectionIheardasmallvoicesay,“Ifinallycaughtupwithyou.”ItwasthefirstwomanI’dtalkedto,extendingabagofapricots(杏)tome.“Idon’tknowifyourfamilywilleatthese,”sheadded,“buttheyhaveasuperdealonthem.”AgainIwasbroughtbacktomychildhood,whenIalsoateapricotsstraightfromthetree.Mymouthwateredattherememberedflavor.Theoldladydidn’trealizethatshe’dgivenmefarmorethanproduce.Withthatofferingcameasenseofmunity,aflashbacktodayswhenitwasOKtotalktoastranger.Shebroughtbackmemoriesofsummerfruitsrightfromthetree—andafeelingthatsomehowthoseapricotswereathank-youforsharingmytimewithherinaveryunlikelyplace.[语篇解读]本文为记叙文。文章记叙了作者在杂货店里购物时,时常与其他顾客交流,这让作者收获了很多意想不到的友谊和甜美的记忆。5.Onereasontheauthorlikesfreshproduceingroceryshopisthat________.A.sheenjoysobservingpeopleselectingfreshproduceB.shelikeswatchingpeopletastingfreshproduceC.sheproducesfreshproduceherselfD.shesellsfreshproduceherself解析:选A细节理解题。根据第二段中thechancetojoyovernewchoicesfromothercountries.It’salsobecauseIjustlovewatchingpeoplepicktheirproduce.可知,这种喜欢杂货店里的新鲜农产品的一个原因是,他喜欢看别人挑选产品。故选A。6.WhatmightbetheproblemwiththePinkLadiesnotedbytheoldlady?A.Theirpricewastoohigh.B.Theircolorwastoogreen.C.Theirtastewastoosour.D.Theirsizewastoosmall.解析:选C推理判断题。根据第三段中的ShenotedaproblemwiththePinkLadies.“TheytastedlikeIwaseatinganunripegreenapplefromthetree,”shesaid,twistingherfaceasifstilltastingthesourapple.可推知,PinkLadies(鸡尾酒)跟不熟的青苹果一样——太酸了。故选C。7.Whydidtheoldladybringabagofapricotstotheauthor?A.Shefoundtheapricotswereonsaleintheshop.B.Shelearnedthattheauthorwantedtobuyapricots.C.Shewantedtosendtheapricotsasagifttotheauthor.D.Sheknewthattheauthor’sfamilylikedeatingapricots.解析:选A推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的ItwasthefirstwomanI’dtalkedto,extendingabagofapricots(杏)tome.“Idon’tknowifyourfamilywilleatthese,”sheadded,“buttheyhaveasuperdealonthem.”可推知,老太太带给作者一袋杏是因为它们真的超便宜,应该是超市正在促销。故选A。8.Accordingtotheauthor,whatistheextravalueofgroceryshopping?A.Itaddsflavorandcolortoherboringdailylife.B.Ithelpshertoseetheimportanceoffamilylife.C.Itgivesherachancetolearnaboutnutritionknowledge.D.Itbringsherunexpectedfriendshipandsweetmemories.解析:选D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Theoldladydidn’trealizethatshe’dgivenmefarmorethanproduce.Withthatofferingcameasenseofmunity...Shebroughtbackmemoriesofsummer...可推知,在杂货店里购物不仅让我收获了意想不到的友谊,还收获了很多甜美的记忆。故选D。Ⅱ.阅读填句OpenHeartstoLifeWeoftencloseourselvesoffwhenunfortunateeventshappeninourlives;wealsotrytoforgetpainbypretendingitdoesn’texist,butwecan’tmakeit.__1__?Thethreewaysbelowcanopenyourheartmorefully.1.BreatheintopainWheneverapainfulsituationarisesinourlives,__2__.Ifwerunawayfromsadnessthat’sunfoldinginourlives,itwillgetstrongerandmorereal.2.AskyourheartwhatitwantsTostartthisprocess,youshouldask,“Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionwouldbethemostright?”__3__.3.EngageyourshadowManyofuswhoareonthepersonaldevelopmentpatharealwayscaughtwithoutsuchfeelings,likehappiness,loveandpassion.__4__.Tryaskingyourselfafewquestions:WhatpartsofmyselfcouldIbewithout?IsthereanythingI’mhidingfrommyself?Don’tbeafraidofwhatwouldeout,instead,acknowledgethemandbewiththemasmuchaspossible.Onceyou’recleareraboutwhatexactlyyou’vebeenhidingfromyourself,youwillmoreeasilyshineyourlightonit.__5__.Takeeachoneadayatatime,determinewhichworksbestforyou,andseewhatyoucandiscov
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