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2022年湖南省郴州市镇南中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1._______whatyouhavementioned,whatelsedoyouwant?A.Inadditionto
B.Exceptfor C.Except
D.Beside参考答案:A【考点】考察介词辨析inadditionto除…之外,(包括所说的内容在内);exceptfor除…之外(表示整体和与局部的关系);except除…之外,(不包括在内);beside在…旁边;句义:除了你已经提到了这些,你还想要什么?根据句义说明你所提到的这些是已经被包括在内的内容。故A正确。【举一反三】Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic
theweather.A.inplaceof
B.aswellas
C.exceptfor
D.incaseof〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查介词短语的辨析。〖解析〗C项exceptfor为肯定整体、除去瘕疵,后跟名词。句意为:除了天气之外,一切都适合野餐。2.–Youshouldwalkorrundailyifyouwanttokeepfit.
–______.
A.Yes,that'senoughB.Thanksforyouradvice
C.IlikewatchingTVD.Well,that'sOK参考答案:B3.stomach
A.machine
B.cheek
C.aching
D.channel参考答案:C4.GivenbyWangYaping,_______firstclassinspaceraised______stormofloveforscience.
A.the,the
B./,/
C.the,a
D.a,a
参考答案:C5.Hisresearchhas___________mostofhistime,buthehasenjoyedit.
A.takenoff
B.takenup
C.takendown
D.takenaway参考答案:B6.Let’shavearest.The_______workmademevery________.A.tired;tired
B.tiring;tiring
C.tired;tiring
D.tiring;tired参考答案:D7.Havingcomparedwiththeotherdesign,Ifoundthisonewas_______thatone.A.farsuperiortoB.moresuperiortoC.farsuperiorthanD.moresuperiorthan
参考答案:A略8.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,________.A.hewilleither
B.heneitherwill
C.
neitherwillhe
D.eitherhewill
参考答案:C略9.Rememberthefirsttimewemet?Sure.You_____________thenovelGoneWiththeWindinthelibrary.A.hadborrowed
B.haveborrowed
C.borrowed
D.wereborrowing
参考答案:D10.Marywasemployedbythecompanythatshe_______. A.wasdevotedto B.hadappliedto C.wassetup D.hadtakenover参考答案:B略11.Asa(an)___________,workinginTheSundayTimes,Allenisinchargeofthecontentofthenewspaper,commentsonstoriesandissues.A.journalist
B.editor
C.critic
D.cartoonist参考答案:B12.Kerryisn’tworkinghardto__________hiswifeandchildren,whichinmyopinionwill__________hismarriagefailure.A.bringup,addto
B.getholdof,leadtoC.providefor,contributeto
D.raiseup,addupto参考答案:C13.AsamemberoftheYouthLeague,youshould_________otherstudents.
A.giveanexampleof
B.setanexampleto
C.makeanexamplefor
D.takeanexamplefor参考答案:B略14.Heoftengoestothecoffeebar________itrains.A.despite
B.exceptthat
C.exceptwhen
D.besides参考答案:C15._________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.
A.Whatever
B.Whenever
C.Whoever
D.However参考答案:B16.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_____GreatBritain.A
threetimesthesizeas
B
thesizethreetimesofC
threetimesasthesizeof
D
threetimesthesizeof参考答案:D略17.LiYang,thefounderofCrzayEnglish,is_______successinbusiness.However,hismarriageendedin_____failure.
A./;/
B./;a
C.a;a
D.a;/参考答案:D略2.____isnodoubtthatusingenergyefficientlyreducesthereleaseofgreenhousegases.A.It
B.This
C.That
D.There参考答案:D略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearJack,Welcometomyschool!Uponyourarrival,therewillbeapartyforyouorganizingbymyclassmates.YoumayattendtoEnglishclassestofeeladifferentlylearningstyle.Afterthat,youcangotoyourhostfamilywhichyoucanexperiencetheChinesewayoflife.Youcanhavemealstogetherchattingaboutanythingthatinterestyou.Thehostfamilywillalsoshowyouoffsomefamousscenicspot.Youcanseepeoplesellingkiteseverywherebecauseourcitywashometokites.Therearevarietyofkitestochoosefrom.Soisn’tthatagoodideatobuysomeforyourfriends?Writetomeifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheschedule.Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearJack,Welcometomyschool!Uponyourarrival,therewillbeapartyforyouorganizingbymyorganizedclassmates.YoumayattendtoEnglishclassestofeeladifferentlylearningstyle.Afterthat,
去掉
differentyoucangotoyourhostfamilywhichyoucanexperiencetheChinesewayoflife.Youcanwherehavemealstogetherchattingaboutanythingthatinterestyou.Thehostfamilywillalsoshowinterestsyouoffsomefamousscenicspot.Youcanseepeoplesellingkiteseverywherebecauseouraround
spotscitywashometokites.Thereare∧varietyofkitestochoosefrom.Soisn’tthatagoodideatois
a
或variety改varieties
itbuysomeforyourfriends?Writetomeifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheschedule.Yours,LiHua20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asschoolstudents,werunintoonedifficultafteranotherintheprocessoflearning.Everyonehavetheirownwaystodealwiththem.HereIwouldliketosharewithmine.WhenIamfacedwithaproblem,Iusuallychosetorefertorelevantlearningmaterialsorwebpages.Inthisway,Icannotonlyworkthemoutbutalsoimprovemyabilitytoovercomingproblemsallbymyself.However,whenitissomethingwhichgoesbeyondmycompetence,Inormalturntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp.SometimesIalsoaskmyparentsforadvice.Asresult,Ihavemadesteadyprogressesinmystudies.参考答案:Asschoolstudents,werunintoonedifficultafteranotherintheprocessoflearning.Everyone
difficulty
havetheirownwaystodealwiththem.HereIwouldliketosharewithmine.has
with
WhenIamfacedwithaproblem,Iusuallychosetorefertorelevantlearningmaterialsorweb
choose
pages.Inthisway,Icannotonlyworkthemoutbutalsoimprovemyabilitytoovercoming
it
overcomeproblemsallbymyself.However,whenitissomethingwhichgoesbeyondmycompetence,Inormalturntomy
that
normallyclassmatesorteachersforhelp.SometimesIalsoaskmyparentsforadvice.As∧result,Ihavemade
asteadyprogressesinmygress【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者分享了自己在遇到学习困难时的解决方式。【详解】第一处:考查名词。句意:作为学生,我们在学习的过程中遇到一个又一个困难。根据one可知,其后应加名词,difficulty是名词,意为“困难”,故将difficult改为difficulty。第二处:考查主谓一致。句意:每个人都有自己的处理方式。分析句子结构可知,everyone做主语时谓语动词用单数,故将have改为has。第三处:考查动词。句意:我想分享我的方法。结合句意可知,share是及物动词,其后直接加宾语,此处没有分享的对象,故去掉share后面的with。第四处:考查时态。根据usually可知,此处的时态应该是一般现在时,故将chose改为choose。第五处:考查代词。句意:我不仅可以解决问题。结合语境可知,此处应用it指代前文的aproblem,故将把work后面的them改为it。第六处:考查非谓语动词。句意:我不仅可以解决问题,而且可以提高自己克服问题的能力。结合句意可知,此处用动词不定式表示目的,故将overcoming改为overcome。第七处:考查定语从句连词。分析句子结构可知,when引导的状语从句部分是由一个定语从句组成,something是先行词时,关系代词应用that,而不是which,故将which改为that。第八处:考查副词。句意:我通常向我的同学或老师寻求帮助。分析句子结构可知,normal是形容词,不能修饰动词,normally意为“正常地、通常地”,故将normal改为normally。第九处:考查固定搭配。句意:结果,我在学习上取得了稳步的进步。结合句意可知,asaresult意为“结果”,故在result前面加入a。第十处:考查名词的数。结合句意可知,makeprogress是固定搭配,意为“取得进步”,且progress是不可数名词没有复数,故将progresses改为progress。【点睛】定语从句中只能用that的情况:①定语从句修饰的词(即先行词),前面有形容词最高级时;②先行词被thevery/theonly/thesame/thelast等修饰时;③先行词被序数词修饰时;④先行词正好是anything/everything/nothing/few/all/none/little/some等词时;小题7考查了此项。⑤先行词前面有whowhich等疑问代词时;⑥先行词既有人,也有物时。三、阅读理解21.“Howareyou”isanicequestion.It'safriendlywaythatpeopleintheUnitedStatesgreeteachother.But“Howareyou?”isalsoaveryunusualquestion.It'saquestionthatoftendoesn'thaveananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?”hopestoheartheanswer“Fine.”,eveniftheperson'sfriendisn'tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?”isn'treallyaquestionand“Fine.”isn'treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwayofsaying“Hello!”or“Hi!”.Sometimes,peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks,“Doyouagree?”,theotherpersonmightbethinking,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou'rewrong…”Butitisn'tverypolitetodisagreestrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay“I'mnotsure…”.It'sanicewaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone.Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays“I'vetogonow.”Often,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcuse,”Someoneisatthedoor.”“Somethingisburningonthestove.”Theexcusesmightbereal,oritmightnot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn'tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn'thurttheotherperson.Whentheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanidea,orfinishingatalk,peopleoftendon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.It'sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit'salsoapartofthegameoflanguage.21. Whenapersonwantstodisagreewithsomeone,itispolitetosay“
”.A.You'rewrong.Idisagree. B.I'mnotsure.C.I'msureIdisagree. D.No,Idisagree.22. Whenapersonsays“I'vetogonow.Someoneisatthedoor.”,heorshemaybe
.A.givinganexcuse
B.hurtingsomeone'sfeelingC.talkingtoapersonatthedoor
D.goingtoanotherplace23. Oneoftherulesofthegameoflanguageisprobably“
”.A.Alwayssaywhatyoumean.
B.Don'tdisagreewithpeople.C.Neversayexactlywhatyou'rethinking.
D.Beingpoliteisthebestpolicy.参考答案:21-23BAD22.Bigdataofthehumanfacecanmakeadifference.Technologyisrapidlycatchingupwiththehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Apple’siphoneXhasalreadyusedfacerecognitiontounlockthehomescreen.FacerecognitionisbecomingincreasinglycommoninChina,whereithasbeenequippedatATMandKFCrestaurants.Itisalsousedbyshopownerstocatchshoplifters.Someuniversitiesareusingfacerecognitiontechnologyasameanstokeeptrackofthestudents’attendanceintheclassrooms.Studentsstandinfrontofascreenwhentheywalkintolecturehalls.Photostakenatthescreenarematchedwiththoseloggedintheuniversity’sdatabase.It’sbelievedthatthesystemishighlyaccurate(精确的)becauseitcanidentifystudentseveniftheychangetheirhairorwearmakeup.Studentshavejokedthatfacerecognitionissostrictthattheydon’tdaretoskipclassesanymore.Thetraditionalwayoftakingattendanceisthrougharollcall.Thenewsystemhelpstoimproveefficiency(效率).FacerecognitiontechnologyhasalreadybeenusedindifferentfieldsinChina.Policehavesetupfacerecognitionscannersatbusycrossroadstocatchjaywalkers,whosephotoswillbeshownonthedigitalscreenasawarning.InthehotelsofWuzhenattractions,facescanner-equippedgatesidentifytouristsstayinginitshotels.ThedatacollectedwillthenserveasEntryPassthroughthetown’svariousattractions.Touristsdonothavetopayextraentrancefee.FacerecognitionhasalsobeeninbusinessuseinChin
A.Alipay,forexample,isusingitsfacerecognitiontechnologytohelpcustomersataHangzhouKFCbranchorderfood:ThecameraintheKFCwillcheckcustomers’faceagainsttheIDcardphotoslinkedtotheirAlipayaccounts.Facerecognitionisexpectedtobeusedinallsortsoffields.Itisgoingtobecomepartofyourlifeifitisn’talready.6.NewiPhoneusesfacerecognitionto_______.A.catchshoplifters
B.unlockthescreenC.keeptrackofcustomers
D.takeworkers’attendance7.Whatistheadvantageofthenewsystemtotrackattendanceaccordingtothetext?A.Itcantakemorepictures.B.Itnevermakesanymistake.C.Itsavestimeandreducesworkload.D.Itcanidentifystudentsbytheirhairandmakeup.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jaywalkers”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Thieveswhopickpocketthewalkers.B.Walkerslisteningtomusicwithearphones.C.Peoplewhowalkacrossthestreethurriedly.D.
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