2022年浙江省杭州市商贸职业高中高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年浙江省杭州市商贸职业高中高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—MayIbooktwoticketsforthefootballmatchonAugust8?—Sorry,sir.Butwehavenotickets

A．spareB．usefulC．availableD．suitable参考答案：C略2.MycolleaguesandIhavecompletelydifferentideasaboutwhento________tothenextitemontheagenda. A.proceed B.convert C.jump D.recommend参考答案：A3._______good,thepearwassooneatenbymylittlesister.A.Smelled

B.smelling

C.Havingbeensmelled

D.Beingsmelled参考答案：B4.___________anybiscuitsthatmorning,wehadnothingtoeat.A.Notbaking

B.Nothavingbaked

C.Notbeingbaked

D.Nothavingbeenbaked参考答案：B5.Withoutthecarefultreatmentofthedoctors,thepatient

insuchashorttime.A.hadn'trecovered

B.wouldn'thaverecoveredC.wouldn'trecover

D.didn'trecover参考答案：B6._______Iaskyoutodosomething,youalwayssayyou’retoobusy.A.Attimes

B.Sometime

C.Bythetime

D.Everytime参考答案：D7.AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage________scenesofmychildhood.A.calledup

B.calledfor

C.calledon

D.calledin参考答案：A8.Afterstudyinginmedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.tookin

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.tookaway参考答案：C9.OnlyafterLiQifocusedonhisstrengthsinsteadofhisweakness___________himselffromhisinferioritycomplex（自卑感）.A.hefreed

B.hehadfreed

C.didhefree

D.hadhefreed参考答案：C10.Havingnevermetwithsucha_______problem,Markfelt_______anddidn’tknowhowtosolveit.Apuzzling;puzzled

Bpuzzled;puzzling

Cpuzzling;puzzlingDpuzzled;puzzled参考答案：A11.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat

boymustlearntostandupandfightlike

man.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.a;/参考答案：B12.—Thisjourneywasfantasticandexciting,thoughIfeelreallytired.—Awarmbathtogetherwithasoundsleep,________youwillrecoversoon.A.so

B.or

C.but

D.and参考答案：D13.Tooursurprise,thewelldressedyounglady________tobeathief.A．foundout

B．burstout

C．putout

D．turnedout参考答案：D14.Theindoorswimmingpoolseemstobeagreatdealmoreluxuriousthan________.

A.beingnecessary

B.tobenecessary

C.itisnecessary

D.isnecessary参考答案：D15.Itriedmybest,butIcouldn’t_____thedrivingtests.

A.getthrough

B.getoff

C.getup

D.getaway参考答案：A略16._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsooneror

later．A．Based

B．Basing

C．Base

D．Tobase参考答案：B17.Teachersrequiredthatallthestudents___theirhomeworkallalone.

A.mustfinish

B.

wouldfinish

C.hadtofinish

D.finish参考答案：D略18.Thereareafewgrammaticalerrorsinheressay,but

itisagoodone.A．allinall

B．inall

C．indetail

D．inotherwords参考答案：A略二、短文改错19.短文改错注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ourclassjoinedinameaningfulactivityduringthewintervacation.First,wewenttovisittheoldladywholivedallalone.Somechattedwithherbutothershelpeddoathoroughcleaningforus.Whentheworkwasdone,thehouselookedrealneatandtidy.Thenwewenttothesportcenter,whereallequipmentneededpolished.Wesetouttoworkatonce.Everythingwasdust-freeatnotime.Havingdoneallthis,wesawapleasantcommunitythanbefore.Tiringaswewere,wefelthappyasallofourworkwaspaidoff.参考答案：Ourclassjoinedinameaningfulactivityduringthewintervacation.First,wewenttovisittheold

an

ladywholivedallalone.Somechattedwithherbutothershelpeddoathoroughcleaningforus.When

and/while

hertheworkwasdone,thehouselookedrealneatandtidy.Thenwewenttothesportcenter,whereall

really

sports

equipmentneededpolished.Wesetouttoworkatonce.Everythingwasdust-freeatnotime.Having

polishing

in

doneallthis,wesawa∧pleasantcommunitythanbefore.Tiringaswewere,wefelthappyasallof

more

Tiredourworkwaspaidoff.

去掉【分析】本文是是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是在寒假期间，作者所在的班参加了的一项有意义的活动。【详解】1.考查不定冠词。句意：首先，我们去拜访一位独居的老太太。结合句意可知此处要用不定冠词，再根据old是以元音音素开头，故把visittheoldlady改为an。2.考查并列连词。句意：有的和她聊天，有的帮她大扫除。此处前后是一种递进关系或鲜明的对比关系，故把but改为and/while。3.考查人称代词。句意：有的和她聊天，有的帮她大扫除。结合句意可知把cleaningforus改为her。4.考查词形转换。此处neatandtidy是形容词，由副词来修饰，故把real改为really。5.考查词性转换。句意：然后我们去了体育中心，那里所有的设备都需要抛光。sport是名词,指体育运动,体育比赛；sports可以是名词,指运动会,但也可以是形容词,此时解释为运动的,体育运动的,与体育有关的,比如体育新闻就是“sportsnews”,是指跟体育相关的新闻。故把sport改为sports。6.考查固定搭配。句意：然后我们去了体育中心，那里所有的设备都需要抛光。动词need/require/want后跟动名词，主动表示被动，故把polished改为polishing。7.考查固定词组。句意：所有的东西很快就没有灰尘了。固定词组：innotime“立刻，马上”；atnotime“决不”。结合句意可知把atnotime改为in。8.考查比较级。根据than可知句子用比较级，故在pleasantcommunity前面加more。9.考查形容词。句意：虽然我们很累，但当我们所有的工作都得到回报时，我们感到很高兴。此处是人“感到累”，故把Tiring改为Tired。10.考查不及物动词短语。句意：虽然我们很累，但当我们所有的工作都得到回报时，我们感到很高兴。此处payoff“得到回报”，故把ourworkwaspaidoff删掉was。【点睛】不定冠词a和an的用法。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，表示“一”；an用在以元音音素开头的词前，表示“一”。比如小题1，university这个词以辅音开头，所以前面加a，表示一所大学。animportantmeeting一个重要的会议；aninterestingstory一个有趣的故事；anoldman一位老人；anhour一小时；anhonestboy一个诚实的男孩；anAmericanlawyer一个美国的律师；ausefultool一个有用的工具；aEuropeanfriend一位欧洲的朋友。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。InordertoenrichourschoollifeandpromoteourEnglishlearning,theEnglishteachersofGradeIIorganizedanEnglishTalentshowlastFridayafternoon.Despiteofthefactthatwewerebusywithourstudy,wetookactivepartinit.Theshowlastedmorethantwohoursanditwasagreatsuccess.DifferentformsofEnglishprogramsrangedfromsinging,dancing,shortplays,musicalplaystoEnglishdubbingperformancesweredisplayed,whichoffersusagreatvisualfeast.Therewerelotsofexcitementandcheersduringthewholeprocess.ThatimpressedusmostwastheplaySnowWhite.Thisactivitywaswarmlywelcomedbywestudents,allofwhichconsideredithelpedtoarouseourlearninginterest.Itissuggestedthatsuchactivitiescouldbeheldmoreregularsothatwecanreallycombinelearningwithjoyanddevelopourlearningpotential.参考答案：InordertoenrichourschoollifeandpromoteourEnglishlearning,theEnglishteachersofGradeIIorganizedanEnglishTalentshowlastFridayafternoon.Despiteofthefactthatwewerebusywithour

去掉study,wetook∧activepartinit.

anTheshowlastedmorethantwohoursanditwasagreatsuccess.DifferentformsofEnglishprogramsrangedfromsinging,dancing,shortplays,musicalplaystoEnglishdubbingperformanceswere

rangingdisplayed,whichoffersusagreatvisualfeast.Therewerelotsofexcitementandcheersduringthewhole

offered

wasprocess.ThatimpressedusmostwastheplaySnowWhite.Thisactivitywaswarmlywelcomedbywe

What

usstudents,allofwhichconsideredithelpedtoarouseourlearninginterest.Itissuggestedthatsuchactivities

whomcouldbeheldmoreregularsothatwecanreallycombinelearningwithjoyanddevelopourlearningshould/去掉could

regularlypotential.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了英语老师举办了一场英语才艺表演，同学们表演了各种各样的节目，大家都认为这有助于激发我们的学习兴趣并建议以后多多举行这样的活动。【详解】第一处：考查despite的用法。句意：尽管学习很忙，我们还是积极参加了。despite表示“尽管”，of是多余的，故删掉of。第二处：考查冠词。句意参考上题解析，takepartin短语中，如果part前有形容词修饰时，通常要加不定冠词，active以元音音素开头，故在took后面加an。第三处：考查非谓语动词。句意：从唱歌、跳舞、短剧、音乐剧到英语配音等各种形式的英语节目给我们带来了一场视觉盛宴。DifferentformsofEnglishprograms与range之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作定语，故ranged改为ranging。第四处：考查时态。句意参考上题解析，事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故offers改为offered。第五处：考查主谓一致。句意：整个过程充满了兴奋和欢呼。根据就近原则，therebe句型中be用单数还是复数由后面接近的一项的单复数决定，excitement是不可数名词，故were改为was。第六处：考查主语从句。句意：令我印象最深的是戏剧《白雪公主》。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故That改为What。第七处：考查代词。句意：这次活动受到了我们学生的热烈欢迎，大家都认为这有助于激发我们的学习兴趣。作介词by的宾语应该用宾格，故we改为us。第八处：考查非限定性定语从句。句意参考上题解析，此处为非限定性定语从句，关系词指代先行词students在从句中作of的宾语，故which改为whom。第九处：考查虚拟语气。句意：大家建议这样的活动可以定期举行，这样我们才能真正把学习和娱乐结合起来，开发我们的潜力。在itissuggestedthat（建议……）句型中，that引导的主语从句通常用should+动词原形的虚拟语气，其中should可以省略，故could改为should或删掉could。第十处：考查副词。句意参考上题解析，修饰动词held用副词，故regular改为regularly。【点睛】第1题的迷惑性很强，有的同学拿不准despite的用法，despite和indespiteof都表示“尽管”，后面接名词或名词性短语，despiteof是一种错误的表达，本题中of是多余的，故删掉of。三、阅读理解21.Throughoutyourlife,youspendthemosttimebeingwithordealingwithyourself,butitisexactlyyourselfthatyouhavetheleastunderstandingof.Whenyouaregoingupwardsinlife,youtendtothinktoohighlyofyourself.Whenyouaregoingdownhill,youtendtohavetoolowanopinionofyourself.It’slikelythatyouthinkitwiseforyourselftoknowyourplaceandkeepyourselffromlackingcouragetofacewhateverproblemyoumeetwith,inwhichcaseyourenergyandcreativitywouldremainfarfromenoughforyourage.Togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfistogainacorrectviewofoneselfandbeaclear-mindedrealisticperson-knowingbothone’sstrengthandshortage.Youmaylookforwardhopefullytothefuturebutbesurenottoexpecttoomuch,fordreamscanneverbefullyrealized.Youmaybebravetomeetchallenges,butitshouldbecleartoyouwheretodirectyourefforts.Togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfneedsself-appreciation.Whetheryouholdyourselfasabigtreeorathinpieceofgrass,whetheryouthinkyouareahighmountainorasmallstone,youshowastateofnaturethathasitsownreasonofexistence.Ifyoureallyadmireyourself,you’llhavearealsenseofself-appreciationwhichwillgiveyouself-confidence.Assoonasyougainfullconfidenceinyourself,you’llbeenabledtofightanddefeatanytroublethatwillotherwisedefeatyou.Togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfalsorequiresthatyoushowyourselflovingconcernaboutyourhealthanddailylife.Unlessyouknowperfectlywellwhenandhowtodoyourselfafavor,youwon’tbeconfidentandreadyenougheventoresisttheattackofillness.Therefore,justdoyourselfafavorwheneverit’sneeded.Intimeofanger,doyourselfafavorbygivinganexittoitinaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurtbytheangeritself;intimeofsadness,doyourselfafavorbysharingitwithyourfriendssoastochangeasadmoodintoacheerfulone;intimeoftiredness,doyourselfafavorbygettingagoodsleeporsomeotherrelaxation.Allinall,togetathoroughunderstandingofoneselfistogetafullcontrolone’slife.Thenonewillfindone’slifefullofcolor1,pleasureandachievement.28.AccordingtoParagraph1,ifweachievegreatsuccessinlife,wemay

.A.knowourplace

B.godownhillnextC.becometooproud

D.realizeourshortage29.Wheredoesourself-confidencecomefrom?A.Ourself-appreciation. B.Ourcouragetofight.C.Ournaturalexistence. D.Ourstrengthandshortage.30.HowisParagraph5developed?A.Bypresentingfigures. B.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.C.Bymakingcomparisons. D.Bygivingadviceondifferentcases.31.What’sthispassagemainlyabout?A.Self-education.

B.Self-confidence.C.Self-appreciation. D.Self-understanding.参考答案：CADD22.

AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin（顽童）waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,Paul?”heasked.

Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditcostyounothing?Boy,Iwish…”Hehesitated.

OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewishedhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.

“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”

“Ohyes,I’dlovethat.”

Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Paul,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?”

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain．“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.

Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled（残疾）brother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointed