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云南省曲靖市体育中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Myfriendhasbeenanassistantjournalistforonlyhalfayear,buthe________newsandheisalwaysgettingascoop!.Ks5uA.turnsadeafearto
B.keepsaneyeon
C.hasagoodnosefor
D.turnsuphisnoseat参考答案:C2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout参考答案:B3.Educationexpensesaregoingup,somanyparents______somemoneyfortheirchildren’sfutureeducation.A.setaside
B.setout
C.setoff
D.setabout参考答案:A4.---Haveyouseen________toothpaste?
---Isn’titon________sink?A.the;a
B./;the
C.the;the
D./;a参考答案:C5.NobodyexceptBillandJohnny______enteredthesecondroundoftheinterview.A.has
B.haveC.had
D.having参考答案:A【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:除了比尔和约翰尼,没有人参加第二轮面试。结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态,except连接主语,谓语动词遵循就远原则,和不定代词Nobody保持一致,故选A。6.Onseeingthewonderfulsculpture,everyonepresent_____acryofsurprise.A.getinto
B.makesense
C.subscribeto
D.letout参考答案:D7.
intheregulationsthatyou
otherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.Whatisrequired;wouldn’ttell
B.Asrequires;shouldn’ttellC.Itisrequired;nottell
D.Itrequires;shouldn’ttell参考答案:C8.
Itisreportedthattheunitedstatesuses_____energyasthewholeEurope.
A.astwice
B.twicemuch
C.twiceasmuch
D.twiceasmore参考答案:C9.IwatchedtheplanegohigherandhigheruntilIlost_____ofit.A.view B.scene
C.vision
D.sight参考答案:D10.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.ks5uA.beingweighed
B.toweigh
C.weighed
D.weighing参考答案:D11._______withgreatstress,manyjobseekersfoundwaystorelaxthemselves.A.Facing
B.Toface
B.Beingfaced
D.Faced参考答案:D12.TheSpringFestivalis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the
B.a,a
C.the,a
D.a,the参考答案:D13.Atclassshewasinan________state,soshemissedhalfofthekeypoints.A.absent-minding
B.absence-mindedC.absent-mind
D.absent-minded参考答案:D根据合成形容词的构成规则,“adj.+n.-ed”则D项符合句意。14.Asisknowntoall,success__________threeimportantfactors:talent,diligenceandluck.
A.isconsisting
B.consistsof
C.ismadeup
D.makesup参考答案:B15.--Tomwascaughtlateagainthismorning.
--_______?AsfarasIknow,hehadpromisedtobeontime.
A.Sowhat
B.Whynot
C.Whatfor
D.Howcome参考答案:D16.Don’tplay_____trickonhim.Heisnotin_____moodforfunatthemoment.A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;a
D./;the参考答案:B17._____surprisesusmostis_____sheknewnothingaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.A.It;what
B.What;what
C.It;that
D.What;that参考答案:D略18.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto________theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A.inform
B.charge
C.prove
D.convince参考答案:D略二、短文改错19.TheEgyptianmask,datingbackfromtheNineteenthDynasty,wasunearthedearlyin1952.参考答案:from—to或去掉from20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第l1处起)不计分。Jimmyisoneofmycloselyfriends.Twomonthsago,hismotherboughtacomputertohimasabirthdaypresent.ShehopedJimwillstudyhardwiththehelpofthecomputer.Tohissurprise,Jimmyjustwastedplentyoftimeplaycomputergameseveryday.Nowsheregretsbuyingthecomputer.Asmatteroffact,acomputercandoalotofeverydayjobsforus.Itiswideusedinfactories,hospitals,banksandsoon.Manycomputersscientistsarenowtryingtomakethecomputerto“think”likeaman.Inmyopinion,thekeyiswhatweshoulduseitwisely.参考答案:Jimmyisoneofmycloselyfriends.Twomonthsago,hismotherboughtacomputertohimas
close/closest
forabirthdaypresent.ShehopedJimwillstudyhardwiththehelpofthecomputer.Tohissurprise,
would
herJimmyjustwastedplentyoftimeplaycomputergameseveryday.NowsheregretsbuyingthePlaying
computer.As∧matteroffact,acomputercandoalotofeverydayjobsforus.Itiswideusedina
widelyfactories,hospitals,banksandsoon.Manycomputersscientistsarenowtryingtomakethecomputercomputerto“think”likeaman.Inmyopinion,thekeyiswhatweshoulduseitwisely.
to
that【51题详解】形容词修饰名词,所以closely→close/closest【52题详解】为他买了一台电脑,应该用介词for【53题详解】在宾语从句中,主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,其宾语从句的时态一般要用相应的过去时态【54题详解】这里表示令她吃惊的是,这里的“她”指的是吉姆的妈妈【55题详解】介词之后用动词的-ing形式【56题详解】asamatteroffact是固定用法,事实上【57题详解】副词修饰动词【58题详解】表示电脑科学家,computer应该用单数【59题详解】这是一个表语从句,引导词在从句中不充当任何成分,所以用that考点:考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况点评:答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。三、阅读理解21.Whenatornadotoucheddowninasmalltownnearby,manyfamilieswereleftcompletelydestroyed.Afterwardallthelocalnewspaperscarriedmanyhuman-intereststoriesfeaturingsomeofthefamilieswhosufferedthehardest.OneSunday,aparticularpictureespeciallytouchedme.Ayoungwomanstoodinfrontofanentirelyshatteredmobilehome,adepressedexpressiontwistingherfeatures.Ayoungboy,sevenoreightyearsold,stoodatherside,eyesdowncast.Clutching(紧握)atherskirtwasatinygirlwhostaredintothecamera,eyeswidewithconfusionandfear.Thearticlethatwentwiththepicturegavetheclothingsizesofeachfamilymember.Withgrowinginterest,Inoticedthattheirsizescloselymatchedours.Thiswouldbeagoodopportunitytoteachmychildrentohelpthoselessfortunatethanthemselves.Itapedthepictureoftheyoungfamilytoourrefrigerator,explainingtheirdifficultytomyseven-year-oldtwins,BradandBrett,andtothree-year-oldMeghan.“Wehavesomuch.Andthesepoorpeoplenowhavenothing,”Isaid.“We’llsharewhatwehavewiththem.”Ibroughtthreelargeboxesdownfromtheroomupstairsandplacedthemonthelivingroomfloor.Meghanwatchedseriously,astheboysandIfilledoneoftheboxeswithcannedgoodsandfoods.WhileIsortedthroughourclothes,Iencouragedtheboystogothroughtheirtoysanddonatesomeoftheirlessfavoritethings.Meghanwatchedquietlyastheboyspiledupdiscardedtoysandgames.“I’llhelpyoufindsomethingforthelittlegirlwhenI’mdonewiththis,”Isaid.TheboysplacedthetoystheyhadchosentodonateintooneoftheboxeswhileIfilledthethirdboxwithclothes.MeghanwalkedupwithLucy,herworn,faded,much-lovedragdollhuggedtightlytoherchest.Shepausedinfrontoftheboxthatheldthetoys,pressedherroundlittlefaceintoLucy’sflat,painted-on-face,gaveherafinalkiss,thenlaidhergentlyonthetopofothertoys.“Oh,Honey,”Isaid“Youdon’thavetogiveLucy.Youlovehersomuch.”Meghannoddedseriously,eyesglisteningwithheld-backtears.“Lucymakesmehappy,Mommy.Maybeshe’llmakethatotherlittlegirlhappy,too.”Swallowinghard,IstaredatMeghanforalongmoment,wonderinghowIcouldteachtheboysthelessonshehadjusttaughtme.ForIsuddenlyrealizedthatanyonecangivetheircast-offsaway.Truegenerosityisgivingthatwhichyouvaluemost.Honestbenevolence(善行)isathree-year-oldofferingavaluable,thoughshabby,dolltoalittlegirlshedoesn’tknowwiththehopethatitwillbringthischildasmuchpleasureasitbroughther.I,whohadwantedtoteach,hadbeentaught.Theboyshadwatched,open-mouthed,astheirbabysisterplacedherfavoritedollinthebox.Withoutaword,Bradroseandwenttohisroom.Hecamebackcarryingoneofhisfavoriteactionfigures.Hehesitatedbriefly,clutchingthetoy,thenlookedoveratMeghanandplaceditintheboxnexttoLucy.AslowsmilespreadacrossBrett’sface.Thenhejumpedup,eyestwinklingasherantofetchsomeofhisprizedMatchboxcars.Astonished,IrealizedthattheboyshadalsorecognizedwhatlittleMeghan’sgesturemeant.Swallowingbacktears,Ipulledallthreeofthemintomyarms.Takingthecuefrommylittleone,Iremovedmyoldjacketfromtheboxofclothes.IreplaceditwiththenewhuntergreenjacketthatIhadfoundonsalelastweek.IhopedtheyoungwomaninthepicturewouldloveitasmuchasIdid.It’seasytogivethatwhichwedon’twantanymore,buthardertoletgoofthingswecherish,isn’tit?However,thetruespiritofgivingistogivewithyourheart.56.WhydoestheauthorgiveadetaileddescriptionofaparticularpictureintheSundaynewspaper?A.Tocreateanatmosphereoffearanddepressionbroughtbythetornado.
B.Tocallonunconcernedpeopletodonateforthepoorfamilies.C.Toshowthehelplessnessandhopelessnessofthefamilymentionedinthepaper.D.Tomakeknownwhattouchedherandmadeherdecidetohelpthehopelessfamily.57.WhydidBradandBrettalsodonatetheirfavoritethingsfinally?A.Theywereencouragedtodonatesomevaluablethingsbythemother.
B.Meghan’sdecisioninspiredthemtodonatetheirfavoritethings.C.Theyalsowantedtoshowgenerositybygivingawaytheirvaluablethings.D.Meghan’sgestureremindedthemtoreplacetheirfavoritethingswithnewones.58.By“swallowinghard”,thewritermeansthat______.A.shewasdeeplypuzzledbywhatthelittlegirldidB.shehadtroublepersuadingMeghannottogiveawayLucyC.shewasgreatlymovedbyMeghan’sunexpecteddecisionD.shewasuncertainwhatresultsMeghan’sactionwouldbringabout59.Itissuggestedinthesentence“thetruespiritofgivingistogivewithyourheart”that______.A.sinceredonationmeansofferinghelptootherswhole-heartedlyB.truegivingmeansgivingotherswhatyoutreasuremostC.truegenerositymeanshelpingothersatthecostofyourownbenefitD.honestbenevolencemeansdevotingyourselftothecareerofdonation60.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheGreatestLove
B.ABeautifulHeartC.TrueGenerosity
D.APreciousGift参考答案:56-60:DBCBC22.(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D66_
Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyouownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.
Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyo
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