山东省东营市稻庄镇实验中学2020年高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省东营市稻庄镇实验中学2020年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Canyoutellmewhat________her_________here?A.stop;fromcoming

B.stopped;fromcomingC.keep;fromcoming

D.prevent;comingto参考答案：B2.—I’velostthegameagain．

—______!It’snotthatbad!

A．Cheerup

B．I’msorry

C．Itdoesn’tmatter

D．Oh,mygoodness参考答案：A略3.WangMeidevotedherselfentirelytohercareer,whichearnedheragood________inherfield.A.pressure

B.reputation

C.standard

D.permission参考答案：B略4.ThevillagersareextremelythankfultoMr.Jason,withoutwhosehelptheroadtothevillage

_________.A.can’tbebuilt

B.couldn’thavebeenbuilt

C.mustn’tbebuilt

D.mustn’thavebeenbuilt参考答案：B5.__________totheleftatthecrossroads,andyouwillseetherailwaystationonyourright.A.Turning

B.Ifyouturn

C.Turn

D.Havingturned参考答案：C6.Teenagers______socialexperience,sotheyareeasily______

whentheyfirststepintosociety.

A.lack;takenup

B.lackingin;takenover

C.alackof;takenon

D.lack;takenin参考答案：D7.Such_______thecase,Icouldn’thelpbut________him.Abeing;support

Bis;tosupport

Chasbeen;

supporting

Dbe;

supported参考答案：A8.Peoplenowadaysarevery

abouttheproblems

withenvironmentalpollution.A.concerned;concerned

B.concerning;concernedC.concerning;concerning

D.concerned;concerning参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词。句意：现在人们非常关心和环境污染有关的问题。第一空表示“关心”，是动词短语beconcernedabout,第二空表示“有关的”，用形容词concerned作定语。故选A.9.Lily________shylyattheyoungmanfrombehindherfriendsandleftquickly.A.glanced

B.glimpsed

C.glared

D.stared参考答案：A10.Tolookafterdogs_____isalittlechallengingbutitisreallyworthwhileandrewarding.

A.correctly

B.exactly

C.actively

D.properly参考答案：D略11.—Whenwillthenewsuspensionbridgeinourcitybecompleted?—Itissaidthatit_______bytheendofthisyear.A.willbecompleted B.willhavebeencompletedC.iscompleted D.willbecompleting参考答案：B12.Ifyoulistento______finemusic,youareawayfromyourimmediatesurroundingsandlivingin

______worldofpassionandimagination.

A./;a B.the;a C.the;the D./;the参考答案：A13.—Whydidyoucomeinwithoutmypermission?—________.Iwon’tbehavelikethatagain.A.Noproblem

B.I’msorry

C.Isupposeso

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：B略14.Honey,let’sgooutfordinner.

Idon’thavetocook.A.Forgetit

B.That’sgreat

C.Why?

D.Goahead.参考答案：B15.Asstudents,weshouldstudyhardtokeep___withmodernscienceand

technology.

A.

company

B.

track

C.

touch

D.

pace参考答案：D16.____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalHunandishes.A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：B17.Weather_

_thesizeofcrops.

A.determines

B.isdeterminedtoC.isdeterminedby

D.makeupitsmind参考答案：A18.ItwasBonfireNight_____takesplaceonNovember5theveryyear.A.before

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IfeelveryluckytohaveanEnglishteacherlikeJane.Thoughsheisstrictinus,wealllikeher.NotonlydoessheteachusalotofknowledgesaboutEnglish,butshehasverygoodsenseofhumor.Oneday,shetellsusthatday’shomeworkwasoptional,thatmeantwewerefreetochoosewhethertodoitornot.Onthenextday,sheaskedwhomeverhaddonethehomeworktoraisehands.Seenafewhandswereup,shesaid,“allright,let’stoturntothepageandseewhatyourhomeworkis.”Whenweturnedtothatpage,somefacesturnedredimmediate.Thatwasablanksheetofpaper.Whatasmartwaytotestmyhonesty.参考答案：IfeelveryluckytohaveanEnglishteacherlikeJane.Thoughsheisstrictinus,wealllikeher.

with NotonlydoessheteachusalotofknowledgesaboutEnglish,butshehas∧verygoodsenseof

knowledge

a

humor.Oneday,shetellsusthatday’shomeworkwasoptional,thatmeantwewerefreeto

told

whichchoosewhethertodoitornot.Onthenextday,sheaskedwhomeverhaddonethehomework

whoever

toraisehands.Seenafewhandswereup,shesaid,“allright,let’stoturntothepageandsee

Seeing

to

whatyourhomeworkis.”Whenweturnedtothatpage,somefacesturnedredimmediate.That

immediately

wasablanksheetofpaper.Whatasmartwaytotestmyhonesty.

our【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，英语老师Jane通过一次选做作业测试我们的诚信，以此告诉我们：诚信无价。【详解】第一处：考查介词。句意：尽管她对我们很严格，但我们都喜欢她。短语bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格；bestrictinsth在某事上要求严格。故in改成with。第二处：考查名词。名词knowledge意为“知识”，这是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式。所以要把knowledges改为knowledge。故knowledges改成knowledge。第三处：考查固定短语。句意：她不但英语知识丰富，而且很有幽默感。名词短语asenseof…一种…的感觉；如asenseofdirection/humou方向感/幽默感。故has后面加上a。第四处：考查时态。根据本句中的“oneday”，可知讲述了一件过去发生的事情，所以要使用一般过去时，故谓语动词使用过去式told。故tells改成told。第五处：考查定语从句。句意：有一天，她告诉我们当天的家庭作业是选做的，这意味着我们自由选择是否做作业。本句是一个非限制性定语从句，关系代词which指代前面一句话的内容在句中做主语。故that改成which。第六处：考查名词性从句连接词。动词ask后面接一个宾语从句，该宾语从句中缺少主语，而whomever在句中不能做主语，通常做宾语。故whomever改成whoever。第七处：考查分词做状语。动词see与句子主语she构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词短语seeing…在句中做时间状语。过去分词做状语时，动词通常和句子主语构成被动关系。故Seen改成Seeing。第八处：考查固定句式。本句是一个祈使句：let’sdosth.动词let后面要接动词原形。故删除to。第九处：考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词随着整个句子。本句中副词immediately做状语修饰动词短语turnred。故immediate改成immediately。第十处：考查代词。根据前句Whenweturnedtothatpage,somefacesturnedredimmediately.可知。当我们翻到那一页的时候，我们的脸立刻红了。老师用这种方式测试我们的诚信。而不是my，使用our与we保持一致。故my改成our。20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。

例如：Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwas

the

amcompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8p.m.inFridayevening.onLastweekwewentmountain-climbing.Eventheheavyraininthemorningcouldn’tpreventusgo.Settingoffveryearly,wewentalonganextremenarrowroad.Oneverysideoftheroadweregreenfieldsandsomefarmhouse.Wecouldhearthesoundoftherainandourfootstepsmixingwithourlaughter.Atnoonwereachedthetopofthemountain.Thatsurprisedusmostwasthebeautifulscenery.Afterhavingshortrestthereandsharingwiththefoodwehadbrought,westartedgoingdown.Ithadrainedevenharder.Wewereallwet,andwestillsangandlaughedhappily.参考答案：gogoing,extremeextremely,everyeither/each,househouses,mixingmixed,ThatWhat,havingashortrest,去掉with,去掉had,andbut略三、阅读理解21.Athree-mile-longfishhook-shapedpieceoflandinthemiddleofChesapeakeBay,TangierIslandhasalwaysbeenacommunitysetapartfromthemainland.Thesedays,theisland's500-plusresidents,whomostlyusegolfcarsastransportationonthevillage'snarrowroadsandwhodon'tallowthepublicconsumptionofalcohol,havemanagedtopreservetheirtraditionalculture.Probablythemoststrikingexampleoftheirheritageistheislanders'uniquewayofspeaking.DavidL.Shores,alinguist(语言学家)whowasbornonTangierIsland,hasfoundoutthereasonwhythespeechofTangierIslandstrikesoutsidersasstrange.AccordingtoShores,theislanderspronouncetheirvowelslouderandlonger,whichcausescommonwordstosounddifferentwhenspokenbyTangiernatives.SomescholarshavesaidthenativesofTangierspeakanoldformofEnglishthatgoesbacktothetimeofQueenF.ElizabethI.Shoresdoesn'tbuyintothattheory.“It'snotElizabethanEnglishbyanymeans，”hesays.“Idoubtifanyonecouldtraceittothat,becausethevarietyofEnglishatthattimewasgreat.”BruceGordy,aTangiernativeandaformerteacherattheisland'sonlyschool,hasmadealistof350strangeexpressionsandwordsthathesaysareusedandundertookonlybytheislanders.ButGordydoesn'tthinkit'sthestrangevocabularythatpuzzlesoutsidersmostwhenhearingTangierresidentsspeak.“Ithinkwhatconfusesthemisthefactthatwearetalkingbackwardsalot，”hesays.Heoffersanexample.“Ifsomebody'sstupid,youknowwhatIsay？”Gordysays.“I'msayinghe'ssmart,butthewayIsayitmakeseveryoneknowI'memphasizinghe'sstupid.BothGordyandShoresbelieveTangier'sisolation(孤立)hasledtotheislanders'unusualwayofspeaking.”Now,theeconomyofTangierIslandismovingawayfromitstraditionofcrabbingandfishingasthenumberofcrabsandoystersinthebaydeclines.Moreresidentsarefindingworkontugboats(拖船)orlookingforjobsonthemainland.“Ofcoursethesonsanddaughterswentwiththeirdadoutcrabbing.Youdon'tgowithyourdadonthetugboat.That'snotgoingtopreserveTangierculture，”Gordysays.5．Accordingtothetext,TangierIsland________.A．hasbeendiscoveredrecentlyB．isafastdevelopingX-PillageC．isalandofgolfloversD．hasasmallpopulation6．InShores'opinion,thelanguagetheislandersspeak________.A．can'tbecalledEnglishinfactB．isuniqueinitspronunciationsystemC．canneverbeunderstoodbyoutsidersD．sharessomesimilaritieswithElizabethanEnglish7．What'sGordy'sattitudetowardsthepreservationofTangierculture?A．Confident. B．Satisfied.C．Concerned. D．Angry.参考答案：DBC篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。TangierIsland岛上的岛民的发音系统特殊，导致说话的方式独特，造就了他们特有的传统文化。现在随着岛上经济的发展，岛民的子孙纷纷离开了岛屿到大陆寻找工作，这给TangierIsland的语言带来了冲击，也给该岛独特的传统文化带来了挑战。5.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thesedays,theisland's500-plusresidents,...”可知，这个岛上有500多个居民，人口很少。故选D项。6.细节理解题。根据第五段“AccordingtoShores,theislanderspronouncetheirvowelslouderandlonger,whichcausescommonwordstosounddifferentwhenspokenbyTangiernatives.”可知，在Shores看来，发音体系导致了这些岛民拥有独特的语言。故选B项。7.推理判断题。根据最后一段Gordy所说的话可知，Gordy认为，现在岛上的经济发展了，岛民们纷纷在大陆找工作谋生，这无益于保护岛民的独特语言和文化，他对此很担忧。所以选C项。

22.Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.

Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.

Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.

Donotmissmeals.Beforeyonleavehomeforafeast(宴会),haveasmall,low-fatsnack(小吃).Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallp