高中英语人教版选修7Unit3UndertheSeaperiod5测试（学生版）

测试Ⅰ.完成句子根据语境和汉语提示完成下列英语句子。1.Mybestfriend________________________(帮我摆脱了困境)whenIlostmyjobandbecamehomeless.2.Itwasnotuntilaftergraduationthathedecidedto________________________________________(全身心投入到教育事业之中).3.Themananxiously________________________________________________(敦促司机开快点儿)sothathecouldcatchthelastflight.4.Thethief________________________________(吓死)atthethoughtofbeingdiscoveredandshot,sohehandedhimselftothepolicelastTuesday.5.当我们因为缺钱而要关门停业时，银行挽救了我们。Whenwe________________________________________thebusinessbecauseofthelackofmoney,thebankcametoourrescue.6.这位母亲被控抛弃了自己的婴儿。Themother________________________________herownbaby.7.读小学的时候，我经常害怕被叫去做家务。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Iusedtofear________________________________________.8.这种渔网不仅会把鱼给网住，还会将其它的海洋动物一并抓住，而这些动物通常因为没人买而被扔掉。(notonly...butalso)Thiskindoffishingnet________________________________________________________________________________________________,whichwouldbethrownawaybecausetheyarenotneededformarketing.9.海洋资源是如此的重要，我们必须采取措施去保护它们。(so...that)Themarineresourcesare________________________weshould________________________toprotectthem.10.在各种各样的海洋动物里，我觉得海豚是最可爱最聪明的。Among________________________________________________________,Iregardthedolphinas________________________________________one.Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下列各句，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory________(advertise)whereveryougo.2.Withthelivingincreasingrapidly,I,afreshclerkinapany,havetotakethreeparttimejobs,whichbring________aboutextra$4,000ayear.3.Heurgedeveryeffort________(make)totreattheinjuredGermantouristsinatrafficaccidentinTianjinonthemorningofOct1,2012.4.Nothavingpromotedthenewdigitalcamerasuccessfully,thepanyshouldreflect________itsoriginalmarketingmethods.5.Itwas________surprisethatmyfirstteacher,alreadyinhis90s,wasstilllivingandingoodhealth.6.Withalargeamountofwork________(remain)tobedone,thechiefcouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday.7.Theirsuddenattackmadeusmoreaware________thedangeraroundus.8.Thegirlwasawitness________theaccidentandsaidthedriverappearedtobedrunk.9.Heyelled________hertobecarefulwhilecrossingthebusyroad.10.Perhapstimewillsolvetheproblem.________themeantime,theycontinuedtoremainexcellentfriends.11.Heturnedthewholeroomupside________lookingforhisbook.12.Astheproverbgoes,wherethemoneyis,________isthepower.13.Therearetimes________shemakesmedespairofthewholething.14.Iwasabouttoleavethepany________thebossaskedmetodosomecleaning.15.Byworkinghard,hegotahead________therestoftheclass.16.Doyoumindmybrothersandsisters________(e)withus?17.________(found)in1980,thepanywaspopularwithlocalpeople.18.IhaveoftenhelpedBob________whenhe’sbeenabitshortofmoney.19.________isknowntousall,theearthmovesroundthesun.20.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not________(move),andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.Ⅲ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhenaskedabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,anabsolutedelight,whichseemstogetrarertheolderweget.Forkids,happinesshasamagicalquality.Theirdelightatwinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved(毫不掩饰的).Intheteenageyearstheconceptofhappinesschanges.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,loveandpopularity.Icanstillrecalltheexcitementofbeinginvitedtodancewiththemostattractiveboyattheschoolparty.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringdeepjoy—love,marriage,birth—alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.Foradults,happinessisplicated(复杂的).Mydefinitionforhappinessis“thecapacityforenjoyment”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.It’seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromthepanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,andevengoodhealth.Iexperiencedmylittlemomentsofpleasureyesterday.FirstIwasoverjoyedwhenIshutthelastlunchboxandhadthehousetomyself.ThenIspentanuninterruptedmorningwriting,whichIlove.Whenthekidsandmyhusbandcamehome,Ienjoyedtheirnoiseafterthequietoftheday.Psychologiststellusthattobehappyweneedamixofenjoyableleisuretimeandsatisfyingwork.Idon’tthinkthatmygrandmother,whoraised14children,hadmuchofeither.Shedidhaveanetworkofclosefriendsandfamily,andmaybethisiswhatsatisfiedher.We,however,withsomanychoicesandsuchpressuretosucceedineveryarea,haveturnedhappinessintoonemorethingwe’vegottohave.We’resoselfconsciousaboutour“right”toitthatit’smakingusmiserable.Sowechaseitandequalitwithwealthandsuccess,withoutnoticingthatthepeoplewhohavethosethingsaren’tnecessarilyhappier.Happinessisn’taboutwhathappenstous—it’sabouthowweseewhathappenstous.It’stheskillfulwayoffindingapositiveforeverynegative.It’snotwishingforwhatwedon’thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.1.Aspeoplegrowolder,they________.A.feelithardertoexperiencehappinessB.associatetheirhappinesslesswithothersC.willtakefewerrisksinpursuinghappinessD.tendtobelieveresponsibilitymeanshappiness2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs5and6?A.Shecareslittleaboutherownhealth.B.Sheenjoysthefreedomoftraveling.C.Sheiseasilypleasedbythingsindailylife.D.Sheprefersgettingpleasurefromhousework.3.WhatcanbeinformedfromParagraph7?A.Psychologiststhinksatisfyingworkiskeytohappiness.B.Psychologists’opinioniswellprovedbyGrandma’case.C.Grandmaoftenfoundtimeforsocialgatherings.D.Grandma’shappinesscamefrommodestexpectationsoflife.4.Peoplewhoequalhappinesswithwealthandsuccess________.A.considerpressuresomethingblockingtheirwayB.stresstheirrighttohappinesstoomuchC.areatalosstomakecorrectchoicesD.aremorelikelytobehappy5.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Happinessliesbetweenthepositiveandthenegative.B.Eachmanisthemasterofhisownfate.C.Successleadstohappiness.D.Happyishewhoiscontent.BForthosewhoaretiredofdoingthelaundry,Samsunghasfoundananswer:awashingmachinethatcantellyouwhenyourlaundryisdoneviaasmartphoneapp(application).Strangethoughitmayseem—“mywifealreadydoesthat”wasamonresponseamongattendeesviewingthedevicewhenitwasintroducedattheConsumerElectronicsShow(CES)thisweek—Samsungisjustoneofmanyappliancemakersracingtoinstall(安装)alargenumberofInternetconnectedfeaturesinmachinesinanefforttomakethem“smart”.Lastyear,itwasarefrigeratorthattweeted(鸣叫).Thisyear,it’sWiFienabledlaundrymachinesandfridgesthatcantellyouwhenyourgroceriesaregoingbad.Thewashersanddryers,availablestartinginthespring,connecttoanysmartphonethroughadownloadableapplication.Thephonecanthenbeusedasaremotecontrol,sothemachinescanbeturnedonandoffwhiletheirownerisatworkoronthebus.Samsungsaysit’snotjustsomethingnew—theappconnectionactuallyhassomepracticaluses.“Ifyoustartedtodryclothesinthemorningandforgottotakethemout,youcangotoyourphoneandrestartyourdryerforthetimewhenyouehome,soyourclothesarerefreshedandreadytogo,”saidspokespersonAmySchmidt.Thepanyalsosaysthatwithelectricityrate(电价)varyingdependingonthetimeofday,morecontroloverwhenthemachinesareusedcanhelpsavemoney.Perhaps,butwhattheywillprobablyreallyacplishiswhatallgoodtechnologiesdo—enablelaziness.Ratherthangettinguptocheckonwhetherthelaundryisdone,userswillinsteadmonitoritontheirphoneswhilewatchingTV.6.WhatcanbeinferredfromthemonresponseoftheattendeesattheCES?A.Themachinewillbeabigsuccess.B.Theirwiveslikedoingthelaundry.C.Themachineisunrelatedtotheirlife.D.Thiskindoftechnologyisfamiliartothem.7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewlaundrymachines?A.Theycantellyouwhenyourclothesneedwashing.B.Theycanbecontrolledwithasmartphone.C.T