辽宁省七校2024-2025学年高二下学期期初考试英语

英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10

秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?shopping.B.aC.Havesomethingtoeat.2.Howmuchwilltheman$5.B.$10.$20.3.Wheredidthewomanmostprobablyleaveherwallet?

acinema.B.abus.C.arestaurant.4.WhatdoknowaboutSherefusedajobB.Sheishuntingforajob.C.Shewellqualifiedfortheposition.5.WhomightShellybe?AB.Thegirl'sTheman'swife.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对

55秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatthespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?

A.Apieceofnews.B.C.Aprogram.7.Howdoesthewoman?Confident.B.C.Doubtful.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whenwillthewomantakeinabasketballgame?

B.ThedayC.fourdays.9.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?Phoneashoestore.高二英语共（第1页B.apairofshoesonline.C.toShoes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Openaccount.B.someC.Cashtraveler'schecks.Whydoesthemanhavetoetomorrow?

doesn'thaveenoughB.Thebankdoesn'thaveenoughcash.C.hasn'tanyproofsofonhim.12.Whatfromtheconversation?ASilveraccountinterestrateof5%.B.AGoldaccountallowsthecardholdertowithdrawmoneyanytime.

C.Aminimumof$500depositisneededforbothSilverandGoldaccounts.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.ManagerandB.CustomerandC.Interviewerandinterviewee.14.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodointhefirstplace?

Arrangeateammeeting.B.Contactacustomer.C.Reserveameetingroom.15.Whenwillthewomanapresentation?A.Thistwoweeks.C.Nextmonth.16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthereportonthenewproject?

shouldbemorespecific.istimeconsuming.nottoo听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwilltheweatherup?A.breakfasttime.B.lunchtime.suppertime.18.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinEnglandtomorrowmorning?

B.19.WherewilltherainreachbySaturdayafternoon?A.Thenorth.B.Thenorthwest.C.Thesouthcoast.20.Whatwillthetemperaturesbefortheweekend?about21degrees.B.about29degrees.about30degrees.高二英语共（第2页第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项AbysupportingalocalanimalinCostaRica!

likeanimalsandalsointerestedinpreservingtheenvironment,willbeperfectforthisprogram.willbehelpingoutinandsupportingalocal

animalNotonlydoesthissheltertakeinhomelessanimals,butalsowild

animalswhichinbadcondition.additiontothecaretakingoftheanimals,volunteershelpuswele

visitorstheentranceandansweranyquestionsthatvisitorsmayhaveaboutthe

shelteroritsanimals.volunteersspendmoreintheknowledge

aboutwildlifemanagementwillRequirements＊tobeleast15yearsoldontheprogramstartdatetheschoollevelorabove.＊SpeakingEnglishisabasicrequirement.＊restrictionsonHelpinghandsbothinCostaRicaandbeyondwele.＊helpinghandwillberequiredfrom09:00to15:00onSaturdayandfees＊Bookingpayments(15%):Thebookingpaymentissimplytovolunteerplacement.PaymentismadebyPayPal.alsopayusingacredit

card.＊Finalpayments(85%):finalpaymentwillbeagreedwithNowCostaRicaduringtheapplicationprocess.21．Whatavolunteerdointherescuecenter?．municatewithvisitors.B．trainedtoplaceanimals.高二英语共（第3页．Givelecturesaboutanimals.．Searchforhomelessanimals.

22．Whovolunteerintheprogram?．AFrenchspeakingadult.B．Aprimaryschoolchild.

．AcollegestudentfromAmerica.．AlocalpersononFridays.

23．Howmuchshouldavolunteerpayleasttomakeareservation?．$52.5.B．$105.C．$297.5.．$350.BGrowingupinKenya,LeseinMutunkei,togetherwithhiscelebratedsignificantoccasionsbyplantingtrees,whichmotivatedhimtoprotect

theenvironment.whatthenow18yearoldsoccerplayertreasures,especially

sincehasongoingproblemwithdeforestation.MutunkeifollowsinthefootstepsofthelateKenyanNobelPeacePrize

winnerMaathaiwhofoundedtheGreenBeltMovementin1977.This

initiativehasresultedintheplantingofover51milliontodate.2018,Leseindecidedtostartamovementofhisown.startedby

plantingonetreeforeverygoalhescoredduringafootballmatch.calledit

andithasgrownsomuchthathenowplantstrees,oneforeach

memberofhisteam,timehescores.Throughthis,hewantstoinspirepeople,specificallyhisfellowathletes,tofollowinhisfootsteps,takenature

conservationandpromisetoplanteverytimetheyscore.aresult,

someofthemhaveadaptedthispracticefortheirsports.“Seeingthatthey’retaking

thatresponsibilitybecauseoftheprojectIstarted,forme,thatisthebiggest

achievement,”hesaid.TheinitiativehascaughttheattentionofEnglishfootballclubArsenaland

MinistryofEnvironmentandwhichhenowworkswithregularly

andgetsadvicefrom.LikeGreenBeltMovement,Trees4Goals,whichhasplanted5,500treessohasmadeit.WhileLeseinhasreceivedsomerecognitionforhisinitiative,hesets

hissightsonmakingitaworldwidephenomenon.“Footballisauniversalgame,

andclimatechangeisauniversalproblem,”heexplains.hasthepowertounite,

educateandinspiremygenerationtocreateaandgreenerfuture.”Thisiswhy

hewantstoworkwiththebiggestfootballfederation．

forwhatothersdotofightdeforestationorotherenvironmental

concerns,theteenagerimportanttojustinvolvedinsomeno

matterhowsmall.24．WhatmadeLeseingetinterestedinenvironmentalprotection?

．Theinfluenceofhis．assistances.高二英语共（第4页．Thedemandofthefootballteam.

．Hisfellowathletes’encouragement.

25．WhydidLeseinfound．gainsupport.

．setexampleforothers.

．attention.

．showhisachievements.26．Whatishopeforthefutureof．Promotingdevelopment.

．GettingbeyondMovement.

．Beatingclimatechange．Goingglobalwiththehelpof．27．Whatfrom．isagreatthirstoftheyoung.．Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.．Positivethinkingandactionresultinsuccess.

．Successmeansgettingpersonaldesiressatisfied.CDiggingoutpotatotubers(茎块)isoneofthegreatestrewardsgardenshave

toChildreninparticularsurprisedseeingthesetubersthatalmost

magicallybeechips,mash泥)orbakedpotatoes.potatoestoSeedtubersplacedingarden

soil,ideallywithsomepost(堆肥)foreverysquareinasunnyspot,

about10cm30cmintervalsinrows6070cmapart.Seedtubersearliestandsecondearliestandmaincrop.The

secondearliestandmaincropsbestoredforwinterusebutearliestusually

consumedinSeasonedpotatogrowersbuyearlypotatoesinFebruaryandplacethem

inacool,reasonablylightplaceandletthemsprout(发芽takessixfor

smallsproutstoform.EarlypotatoestypicallyplantedfrommiddleintheSouth,butlikelytobeforethefirstseasonfinishesinTheshootsfrostsensitiverequiringprotectiononcoldnightswitheitherornewspapers.

SecondandmaincroppotatoesplantedinmiddleApril—thefrost

riskwillbebutnotabsent,bythetimetheythestems(茎)soilshouldbearoundthemuntiltheleavesmeetintherowinthisstage,thepotatofieldisaseriesofridges(脊，垄Thetubersforminthe

ridge,protectedfromlightthatturnsthemCoveringwithblackplasticora高二英语共（第5页thicklayerofpostisalsoaccessibleinsteadofridging,butplasticisnotsustainableandslugs鼻涕虫)multiplyinpost.Oncetheflowersfullyopen,itistimetodigplantswhenthetubersthe

sizeofaegg.Theygrowrapidlybutgraduallylosetheirjuicynewpotato

soharvest28．thewritingpurposeofparagraph1?

．describeaprocess.．recallachildhood．raiseapotatorelatedtopic.．introduceagardeningaward.29．Whatabouttubers?．Theclosertheintervalsthefastertheywill．Thetheweatheris,thebettertheywill．Theearliertheyplanted,thehealthiertheywill．Thedeepertheyplanted,thestrongertheywill30．Whathelpspotatoesgrowinthelongterm?．Frost.B．Plastic.C．Ridges.．Slugs.

31．thetextmainlyabout?．Howtocookpotatoes.B．Howtopreservepotatoes.

．Howtoharvestpotatoes.．Howtogrowpotatoes.DSocialmedialeadtomentalexhaustion(疲惫Andwhenmentally

exhausted,morelikelytobeinfluencedbyanumberoflikesonposts

—tothepointofclickingonadsforproductsdon'torwant.

aprofessorofadvertising,Ihavestudiedsocialmediabehaviorsforyears.

late2022,mycolleagueEricHaleyandIconductedthreeonlinestudieson

Americans18—65totesthowpeopleundervariousmentalloadsrespondto

adsThecontrolgroupineachstudygivennointroductorytask—just

hadthemlookad.Asecondgrouphadtomemorizeaninedigitnumberand

thenlookthead.ThethirdgrouplookedthroughtheInternetfor30secondsand

thenlookedthead.Participantsrandomlysawwithahundredlikesor

tensofthousandsoflikes.Afterviewingthead,eachparticipanthowwilling

theywouldbetobuytheproduct,andhowmuchmentalittooktothink

abouttheinformation.ThethatusedtheInternetfirstthemostlikelytowanttobuythe

featuredproductwhentherelotsoflikesorments,andtheyalsoreported

usingthemostmentaltoassessthead.Researchersrefertothismentally高二英语共（第6页exhaustedstate“cognitive(认知的)overload”.Usingsocialmediaputsthemin

thisstatebecausetheyconstantlyevaluatingtypesoftexts,photosand

videopostsfromsomanypeople.thespanofseconds,theyseeatextfromtheirhusbandorwife,aphotofromaavideofroma

celebrityandemojifromtheirAllofthisevaluatingleavesthemfeeling

frazzled.Imagineaskingroommateiftheywanttogetpizza.Undernormal

conditions,theroommatemightconsiderseveralfactorssuchcost,timingortheirschedule.Nowimagineaskingroommatethesamequestion

whiletheyonthephonewithasickrelative.Theynohavethemental

tologicallyconsiderwhetherpizzafordinnerisaidea.

understandinghowsocialmediainfluencesthem,consumersbemore

thoughtfulinregulatingtheiruse—andhopefullynotbuyanotherwaterbottle

theyneed.32．WhydidtheauthorconductthreeonlinestudiesonAmericans1865?

．investigatetheironlinehabits.．testtheirreactionstoadvertisements.．researchwhatkindofadvertisingis．discoverwhypeoplementalstress.33．Whatdocsparagraph3mainlytellusaboutthe．Itspurpose.B．Itsprocess.C．finding.Itssignificance.

34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frazzled”inparagraph4mean?

．Interested.B．Depressed.C．Annoyed.．35．Whydoestheauthormention“yourroommate”inparagraph5?

．furtherexplaincognitiveoverload.．stresstheimportanceof.relationships.．stronglycallonpeopleto．remindpeoplenottorelyonmobilephones.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）多余选项Howlongdoesittaketobeeelite(精英)infield?36

whatJohnHayes,acognitivepsychologyprofessorCarnegieMellon

wantedtodecades,hasinvestigatingtheroleofpracticeand

knowledgeintopperformers.37Theresearchfocusedonpeoplelike

MozartandPicassotodeterminehowlongittookthemtobeeworldclasstheircraft.高二英语共（第7页talkaboutwhathasdiscoveredaboutworldclassperformers.

Andmorediscusshowusetheseinsightstoachievegoalsandbeebest.38analyzedthousandsofmusicalpiecesproducedfrom1685to

1900.Thecentralquestionthatdrovehisworkwas,“Howlongonebees

interestedinmusicisitthatonebeesworldclass?”developedalistof500piecesof“masterworks”inthefield,whichcreatedby

atotalof76posers.Next,mappedoutthetimelineofeach39

Whathediscoveredthatvirtuallyeverysingle“masterwork”writtenthetenthoftheNotasinglepersonproducedincredible

workwithoutputtinginadecadeofpracticefirst.EvenageniuslikeMozarthadto

workforleasttenyearsbeforeheproducedsomethingthatbecame40followupstudies,foundsimilarpatternsamongfamouspaintersand

popularpoets.Thesefindingshavefurtherconfirmedbyresearchfrom

professorslikeAndersEricsson,whoproducedresearchthatrevealedthatneededtoputin“10,000hours”tobeeeliteorexpertinfield.

A．takestimetoachievegoals.B．Andwhatdopeoplelikedoingintheirsparetime?C．hasstudiedthemosttalentedcreatorsinD．startedhisresearchbyexaminingsuccessfulposers.

E．Professorbegantorefertothisperiodthe“tenofsilence”.

F．Andwhatdothesuccessfulpeopledodifferentlythantherestofus?

G．Andthenhecalculatedhowlongtheyhadworkingbeforetheycreated

theirpopularworks.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项GlenEdwardsbecameawhenherescuedaconstructionworkertrapped

ontopofabuilding.acrane(吊车)41workingonaconstructionsite,Edwards42

foundhimselfinalifesavingmissionwhenafirebrokeout.recalledhowhe

43thetrappedworkerfromhiscabin(驾驶舱andhowhecameup

withtheideaofsavingthemanbyloweringatohimtolethim44.

hisattemptto45thebeforethemanbynomeans

job,thewindwouldthrowhisbalance.Besides,thesmokeand高二英语共（第8页flamesalsoaddedtothe46thechallenges,Edwards

refusedtoupandfoughtto47control.someoneonthe

ground48ontolandthethrougharadio.Edwards

49themovements,inchbyinch,untilthehanged(盘旋)just

inchesfromtheedgeofthe50.determination,Edwardssuccessfully

landedtheEdwardswatchedthe51themanfromthe

horriblefirebelowandloweringhimtoThe52abiground

ofapplause,atribute(致敬)tothecourageandskill53byEdwards.knewthathisquickthinkingandstrong54hadmadeallthebetweenlifeanddeathintheofAGoFundMepagehasnowsetuptoraisemoneyforhim—with

55peopleto“buyGlenabeer”forhislifesaving41．A．engineerB．operatorC．cleaner．salesman

42．A．regularlyB．unfortunatelyC．intentionally．unexpectedly

43．A．helpedB．spottedC．realized．guided

44．A．B．hideC．walk．slide

45．A．B．coverC．position．open

46．A．DespiteB．C．．47．A．switchB．maintainC．lose．48．A．instructionsB．problemsC．explanations．courses

49．A．quickenedB．describedC．adjusted．repeated

50．A．doorB．gardenC．．roof

51．A．persuadingB．liftingC．warning．dragging

52．A．wentonB．putonC．askedfor．brokeinto

53．A．displayedB．admittedC．exchanged．required

54．A．preferenceB．responseC．emotion．determination

55．A．choosingB．orderingC．encouraging．第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

DragonHeadraisingiscelebratedontheseconddayofthesecond

Chineselunarmonth56(show)respectforthedragonandforweatherforfarmingandbigharvest,57isconsideredthestartof

springandfarming.DragonHeadraisinghasrelationwithspringandfarming.

Afterthecoldspringesandanimals58(wake),but

becauseofthetheweatherisdryandfarminglacksthisclimate

phenomenon,thereisafolkthat59willrainwhenthedragon

raiseitshead.高二英语共（第9页thatthere60lotsofconventionalcelebrationactivities.

First,intheearlymorning,familywouldlightalanternandtoariverora

welltowaterandhome,thenlight61(candle),burnincense

(香)sticksandasacrifice.Second,peoplewouldtoatemple62

honourofthedragon.Third,itistohaveahaircut,which63(view)a

ofluck.Atellsthathavingahaircutonthiswouldbe

inthewhole64(final),thereisathingabouteating:

eatinglongandthinnoodles65(call)Longxumian(DragonBeard

Noodles)whichhasasymbolicmeaningalonglife第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假定你是李华，你校英语协会正在筹备中外学生篮球联谊赛(basketball

friendshipmatch)，现需要一名具有一定篮球知识的双语裁判员(bilingual

referee)。请你给负责人写一封邮件申请做裁判，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。SirorMadam,___________________________________________________________________

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___________________________Hua第二节（满分25分）67整的短文。acoldapuppywanderedaroundhouse,he

livedwithhiswifeMamieandtheirdaughterDoris.Icicles(冰锥)hungthreefeet

ormorefromtheroofsofhousesandsnowswallowedupThepuppyhadabandoned,anditmadeitsdownthetowardthe

smallhouse,withitsearsdownandtremblingfromshynessandcold.

Doris,whoseschoolhadcalledbecauseoftheclearingthesteps

whenshespottedthepuppyontheroad.“eon,littledog!”shecalleditThepuppyshylywaggeditstailwhen

Dorisapproached.soonDorisputthedogdowninthekitchen,hermom,Mrs.

askedthedogcamefrom.whocleaninghis

fingernailswithhispocketknifethetable,said,knowitcame

from,butIknowforsuregoing.”Dorishuggedthepuppyagainst高二英语共（第10页Shesaidnothing.BecauseofthesnowyLaceytakethepuppytothe

shelterrightSo,itstayedinthebasement,andDorisitleftovers,thoughhermomwanttowastefood.Doristhoughtthepuppyaround

sixmonthsoldandwouldbequitenoisysometimes.thepuppybehavedwell,ormaketroubleinthe

basement,andonlyfollowedDorisupstairswhensheinvitedit.Dorisoftenfound

itonthebasementstepslisteningtothekitchentalkandsmellingthefood.Shefelt

thepuppywantedEvenaDorisnametheknowingherparentsletherit.fathermadesolittlemoneythatanypetsoutofthe

question(不可能）.DesperatetotheDoristriedtoconvinceherparents

bypraisingthebehaviorandexpressingherloveforit,butherparents

adefiniteDespiteherDorissecretlywishedthebadweatherwouldneverfearingtheunavoidabletriptotheninethedoghadarrived,thesunshining.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dorisknewittimetosaytothedogandfeltrather

worried.____________________________________________________________

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Dorisputherhandtohermouthandcouldn'tbelievewhatshehadheard.____

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___________________________________________________________________高二英语共（第页参考答案15CBBCA610BABCA1115CAABC1620CBACA2123ACA2427ABDC2831CBCD3235BBDA3640FCDGE414546505155showwhich58awake59are61candles．viewed64Finally．called66.DearorMadam,Hearingthatarelookingforabilingualrefereeofthisbasketballfriendshipmatch,Iamwritingapplyfortheposition.IthinkIamqualifiedforthispositionforthefollowingreasons.Ihavebeenavolunteerourschoolsportsmeetingsandamfamiliartheresponsibilitiesofasportsreferee.Besides,IamgoodatEnglishandChineseandhavemasteredalotofEnglishrulesandregulationsaboutbasketball.Icantheconflictsbetweenthesideswell.IensurethatthematchIamlookingforwardhearingfromsoon.HuaDorisknewwassaygoodbyethedogandfeltratherworried.wassittingalonethelivingroom,huggingapillowandrockingbackandforthontheedgeofachair.wastryingnotcrybutshewasnotstrongenough.Herfacewaswetandred,hereyesfullofsadness.JustasDoriswasatherlowest,herparentsappearedfromthedoorway.asmileon.Lacey'sface,shesaid,"Honey,PapaandIhaveagreedkeepthepuppyasapartofourfamily."Dorisputherhandherandcouldn'tbelievewhatshehadheard.lookedatherparentssurprisedly."Doris,were.Hehasbroughtsomuchhappinessus,".Laceycontinued,"andIdrovebythelocalanimalshelteryesterday.Theconditionstherearequitepoor.can'tleavehimthere."Dorissmiledtearsofhappinesshereyesandthrewherarmsaroundherparents.knewtheynotonlyembracedthepuppyintotheirfamilybutalsogavehimachanceofahappier.1W:Oh,lookatthosedresses!Let'sintothisstore.M:,whynotwaitBlackFriday?Let'sfindarestaurant.I'mstarvingdeath.W:.2答案第1页，共12页M:Excuseme.Howarethe,please?Theyare$10each,butstudentshalfprice.M:studenttickets,please.HereareourstudentIDs.3W:walletgone.Ican'tfindmyjacket.DoknowwhereIleft?M:Iremembertookoutonthebusbuytickets.AndthenIpaidfordinner.,maybedroppedonthebus.W:,Ithinkso.4M:Ijustheardthatthejob.W:,actually,sheprobablywasthebestcandidatefortheposition.5W:Ineedhelphomework,Dad.M:I'mrunningoutthedoormeetyourmother.Shellyshouldbeherehelpsoon.stayinguntil9:00tonightandalsomakingdinnerforandyoursister.6M:Howdid?W:Umm,Ithinkwentquitewell.Ididalotofresearchandpreparedalot.Iwastherefor...Idon'tknow…halfanhour?M:And?Whatdidtheysay?W:Nothingmuch.AttheendIaskedthem,"Whathappensnow?"andthesaid,"'callbacknewsthreeorfourdays.'M:Really?W:.IthinkI'thejob.Thereweren'talotofotherpeoplethere.wastheonlyinterviewthatday,know.M:.Goodluck.7M:Hi,Paula.Whataredoingonyourputer?W:I'mlookingforbasketballshoesontheInternet.ButIdon'tthinkIcanthemquickenoughforthethedayaftertomorrow.M:Why?W:'aboutfourdaysbedeliveredafterIorder.M:Isee.Then,whydon'tdowntown?W:Thestoresdowntownaretooexpensive.M:Bob'sShoeshavingasalethisweek.Butthesaleendstoday.W:Really?buyyoursthere?M:,Idid.They'renice.Butthestoreclosesat8:00pm.Oh,'salready7o'clock.W:I'dbetternowbuynewshoes.8W:Goodmorning,canIhelp?M:,I'dlikeopenanaccount.W:Certainlysir.likeaSilveroraGoldaccount?答案第2页，共12页M:What'sthedifference?W:canopenaSilveraccountjustUSdollars.Theaccountesacashcardsothatcanwithdrawyourmoneyatany.TheSilveraccountcurrentlypays5%interest.theGoldaccountneedaminimumof$500,andhave14days'noticewithdrawmoney.Theinterestrate6.5%.M:I'fortheSilveraccount.W:Howmuchwouldlikeputintotheaccount?M:$500.WAndweneedatleastproofsofID:licence,creditcardstatement,andsoon.M:Sorry,Idon'thaveanyofthoseon.I'backtomorrow.9W:Hi,Mario.Ineedhelpmepreparethingsforthenext.M:OK,great.WhatcanIhelp?W:IneedvisitthecustomerGermany.It'simportant.CansendhimanemailaskhimwhenIcanvisithimnextweek?Pleasedothisfirst.'sapriorityand.M:Right.I'dotoday.W:Thanks.Thenexttaskalsoimportant.Caninviteeveryonethenextteammeeting?M:,I.W:Butfirstneedreserveameetingroom.Afterthatcaninvitethepeople.M:,ofcourse.W:Andfinally,canashortreportonournewproject?Ihaveapresentationourmanagersnextmonth.Pleasedowhenhavesometimethenextorthreeweeks.M:Sure,noproblem.Icandothisweek.W:There'snohurry.your.10M:Helloandgoodmorning!,we'reagoodstartthesouththisweek,asoftherainfromtheweekendhasdisappeared.Itclearupbylunchtime,though.thenextdayorso,LondonandtheareaaroundKentcanexpectacoupleofshowers,butmostlydrythroughuntilThursday.'snotsuchgoodnewsforthenorthwestthisweek.I'mafraid;morewetweather,andnotsunshine.Someoftoday'sshowersbeheavyandeventhunderyManchesterandacrossthePennines.Leedsescapethethunderstorms,rainonlythroughouttherestofthedayandtonight.Elsewherebeesdrytoday,butpatchestowards.InEngland,tomorrowmorningseeadry,brightstartplaces.seeoneorthunderstormsappearingastheweekgoeson,temperatureseverywhereat2930degrees.theweekend,unfortunately,thedryweatherwayformostlycloudyandrain.TherainmovefromScotland,downtowardsthenorthandreachthesouthcoastbySaturdayafternoon.,atleast,staymostlywarmataround21degreesfortheweekend.Itfeellikeanicechangefromthe20sandearly30swe'seetheweek.That'sallfromuntiltomorrow.．A22C23A答案第3页，共12页这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了如何申请支持哥斯达黎加当地动物救援中心的志愿者。．细节理解题。根据第二段“Inadditionthecaretakingoftheanimals,volunteershelpuswelevisitorsattheentranceandansweranyquestionsthatvisitorshaveabouttheshelteroranimals.”收容所或动物的任何问题）可知，志愿者在救援中心可以与参观者沟通。故选A．推理判断题。根据Requirements中“needbeatleast15yearsoldontheprogramstartdateattheschoollevelorabove.＊SpeakingEnglishabasicrequirement.NorestrictionsonHelpinghandsbothCostaRicaandbeyondarewele.＊helpinghandberequiredfrom09:0015:00onSaturdayand（您需要在课程开始日期至少15岁，高中或以上水平。会说英语是基本要求。**六、日的09:00至15:00需要您的帮助）可知，一位来自美国的大学生可以自愿参加这个项目。故选CProgramfees中（minimumstay$350”以及payments(15%)”（预订费用(15%)）可知，志愿者至少要付350×15%=52.5美元，才能预约。故选A．A25B26D27CLeseinMutunkei“一球一树）运动”，每进球一次，他为球队的每一位成员种一棵树，激励其他年轻人去保护环境。到目前为止，该运动已经种植了5100万棵树。“GrowingupKenya,LeseinMutunkei,togetherhisalwayscelebratedsignificantoccasionsbyplantingtrees,whichmotivatedhimprotecttheenvironment.(在肯尼亚长大的LeseinMutunkei和他的家人总是通过植树来庆祝重要的节日，这促使他保护环境)”Lesein重要的节日，这激励他去保护环境。故选A。．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Throughthis,hewantsinspireyoungpeople,specificallyhisfellowathletes,followhisfootsteps,natureconservationandpromiseplanttreeseverytheyscore.(脚步，认真对待自然保护，并承诺每次得分都要植树)”可知，Lesein发起一球一树运动”是作出表率来激励他人保护环境。故选B。答案第4页，共12页．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“WhileLeseinhasreceivedrecognitionforhisinitiative,hesetshissightsonmakingaworldwidephenomenon.(虽然莱辛的倡议得到了一些)”“Thiswhyhewantsworkthebiggestfootballfederation这就是为什么他想与世界上最大的足球联盟国际足联合作)”可知，在的帮助下，Lesein希望“一球一树运动走向全球。故选D。．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“MutunkeifollowsthefootstepsofthelateNobelPeacewinnerMaathaiwhofoundedtheGreenBeltMovement1977.Thisinitiativehasresultedtheplantingofover51milliontreesdate.(Mutunkei追随了已故的肯尼亚诺贝尔和平奖得主旺加里·马塔伊的脚步，后者于1977年创立了绿带运动。迄今为止，这一举措已导致种植了5100多万棵树)”及全文内容可知，Lesein从小耳濡目染，很有环保“一球一树运动考和行动会带来成功。故选C。．C29B30C．D本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是如何种植土豆。．推理判断题。根据首段“Diggingoutpotatotubers(茎块)oneofthegreatestrewardsgardenshaveChildrenparticulararesurprisedatseeingthesetubersthatalmostmagicallybeechips,泥)orbakedpotatoes.(挖出土豆块茎是菜园能提供的最大奖励之一。孩子们尤其惊讶地看到这些块茎几乎神奇地变成了薯片、土豆泥或烤土豆。)”可知，potatoesareeasy(容易种植。)”以及下文中讲述的种植土豆的介绍可知，本段的目的是引出本文的相关话题。C“Seedtubersareplacedgoodgardensoil,ideallypost(堆肥)foreverysquareasunnyspot,about10cmdeepat30cmintervalsrows6070cmapart.(60703010厘米。可知，种薯被放置在阳光充足的地方，由此可推断，天气越好，种薯生长的就会越好。故选B．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Asthestems()soilshouldbedrawnaroundthemuntiltheleavesmeettherowearlyAtthisstage,thepotatofieldaseriesofridges(脊，垄).Thetubersformtheridge,protectedfromthatturnsthemgreen.(随着茎答案第5页，共12页)”长，用土壤将其覆盖形成一系列的垄，块茎在山脊上形成，根据下文“Coveringblackplasticorathickla