浙江省杭州市拱墅区2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2024年浙江省杭州市拱墅区小升初英语试卷一、单项选择题。（共10小题，计20分）1．（3分）Don'tworry_____yourlessons.Icanhelpyou_____them.（）A．for；on B．on；for C．about；with D．with；about2．（3分）Weusuallyeatsomemooncakeson.（）A．Mid﹣AutumnDay B．DragonBoatFestival C．TreePlantingDay D．NationalDay3．（3分）TomoftengoesonSunday.Nowheis.（）A．swim；swims B．swimming；swimming C．swim；swimming D．swims；swam4．（3分）—WhatAmydoinherroomlastnight？—Shebooks.（）A．do；reads B．does；reads C．did；read D．do；read5．（3分）Sarah'scatisill.Sheis.（）A．sad B．happy C．angry D．pretty6．（3分）—It'srainyoutside.Whereisumbrella？—Look，isoverthere，nearthedoor.（）A．my；yours B．mine；you C．my；your D．my；you7．（3分）—Youaresotall!areyourfeet？—Iwearsize42shoes.Myfeetarebiggerthanmydad's.（）A．Howold B．Howbig C．Howheavy D．Howlong8．（3分）Myfatherisascientistandheworksata.（）A．plane B．gym C．cinema D．university9．（3分）It'snow.Italwaysatthistimeoftheyear.（）A．raining；rainy B．raining；rains C．rainy；rainy D．rains；rains10．（3分）Thesunisandmuchthanthemoon.（）A．big；hot B．big；hotter C．bigger；hot D．bigger；hotter二、图文匹配。（共1小题，计10分）11．根据图片内容选择相匹配的句子。A.Iranslowlythreeyearsago，butnowIcanrunfaster.B.Look!GrandparentsareplayingChinesechessinthegarden.C.Thepupilsplantedlotsoftreesandflowersintheschoollastmonth.D.Mybrotherisheavierthanme，butI'mtallerthanhim.E.Sorry.Lookatthesign!Noeatingordrinkinghere，please.三、补全对话。12．从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。每空只能填一个选项，每个选项限用一次。A：Grandma，canyoutellmesomethingaboutthelifeinyourchildhood？B：（1）Atthattime，wedidn'thaveTV，phonesorcomputers.A：（2）B：Fromthenewspaperorontheradio.A：（3）B：Weoftenwroteletters.A：（4）B：Weusuallyplayedoutside，andsometimesreadbooks.Wedidn'thavemuchhomeworktodo.A：（5）B：Yes.Wehadalotoffunthen.Weplayedalotandgotmuchknowledge.Wewerehappyeveryday.A.Howdidyoukeepintouch（保持联系）withyourfriends？B.Whatdidyoudoinyourfreetime？C.Ofcourse.DThatsoundsgreat!E.Howdidyouknowthenews？四、阅读理解。（共2小题，计30分）13．请根据Mr.Li，MissWang，Bob，Lily，Tim五个人的情况，帮助他们做出最符合他们需要的选择。（1）Mr.Liis25yearsoldandhewantstodobetterinhisEnglish.（2）Miss.Wang'spuppyisill.Sheisworried.（3）Boblikesrobotsverymuch.He'sgoingtoseeashowthisSaturday.（4）Lilywantstovisitherfriendsandit'sfarfromherhome.（5）Timlikesplayingfootballandhewantstoplayitwellafterthesummervacation.ALuckyPetHospitalDoctor：LiHongTel：56xxxx27Mobile：137xxxx8529BBeijingForeignStudiesUniversityProfessor（教授）Zhen（anEnglishprofessor）Tel：88xxxx30Mobile：137xxxx3542CHappyTaxiCompanyDriver：ZhongMingTel：70xxxx85Email：zm@DNewStarFootballGymManager：JohnWilsonMobile：153xxxx3510Email：JohnWilson@ETheScienceMuseumARobotShowFromTues.ToSun.Tel：47xxxx93014．阅读理解。Oneday，afarmerwasworkinginthefield.Suddenlyahareranveryfastandcrashedintoatree.Itfelttothegroundanddied.Thefarmerwashappy.Hepickedupthehareandtookitbackhome.Hecookeditandhadadeliciousmeal."Workinginthefieldeverydayishardwork.Butpickingupahareissoeasy，"hesaidtohimself.Fromthenon，thefarmerstoppedworking.Alldaylong，hesatinthefieldandwaitedforaharetoappear.Allhisvegetablesdied.Allhisanimalsranaway.Butanotherharenevercame，sothefarmerhadnothingtoeat.Don'tbelikethefarmer.Don'twaitforanotherhare.Goforit!根据短文内容判断对错，对的选T，错的选F。（1）Thefarmerpickedupahareandcookedadeliciousmeal.（2）Theword"appear"means"come".（3）Thefarmer'svegetablesandanimalsalldied.（4）Thefarmerpickedahareeveryday.（5）Fromthestory，wecanknowthat"nopainsnogains".五、单词拼写。（共5小题，计15分）15．（3分）根据首字母提示，在空格处填入恰当的单词，补全句子。Decemberisthetmonthinayear.16．（3分）根据首字母提示，在空格处填入恰当的单词，补全句子。Shh!Bequiet!Mybabybrotherissinhisbedroom.17．（3分）根据首字母提示，在空格处填入恰当的单词，补全句子。OurEnglishteacherisverys，weareallafraidofhim.18．（3分）根据首字母提示，在空格处填入恰当的单词，补全句子。Yesterdaywasmybirthday，mymumbaprettydressforme.19．（3分）根据首字母提示，在空格处填入恰当的单词，补全句子。Walkingcanmakepeopleh.It'sagoodexercise.六、书面表达。20．书面表达。亲爱的同学们，快乐的暑假即将来临。请根据图表中的信息，帮助Jim完成他的暑假旅游计划（travelplan），不少于5句话。（参考词汇：gotherewith..，take/eat/see/climb..）Hello，I'mJim.I'mmakingmytravelplanforthesummerholiday.

2024年浙江省杭州市拱墅区小升初英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择题。（共10小题，计20分）1．（3分）Don'tworry_____yourlessons.Icanhelpyou_____them.（）A．for；on B．on；for C．about；with D．with；about【解答】worryabout担心，helpsbwithsth在某事上帮助某人。故选：C。2．（3分）Weusuallyeatsomemooncakeson.（）A．Mid﹣AutumnDay B．DragonBoatFestival C．TreePlantingDay D．NationalDay【解答】A中秋节；B端午节；C植树节；D国庆节。题干句意：我们通常在____吃月饼。根据常识可知在中秋节吃月饼。故选：A。3．（3分）TomoftengoesonSunday.Nowheis.（）A．swim；swims B．swimming；swimming C．swim；swimming D．swims；swam【解答】句子中go+V﹣ing表示去做某事，使用swimming；now用于现在进行时，构成be+V﹣ing，使用swimming。故选：B。4．（3分）—WhatAmydoinherroomlastnight？—Shebooks.（）A．do；reads B．does；reads C．did；read D．do；read【解答】do动词原形，does动词的第三人称单数形式；did动词的过去式；read既是动词原形又是动词过去式，reads动词的第三人称单数形式。问句中lastnight（昨晚），可知句子是一般过去时，助动词要用did。答语也应该是一般过去时，填写动词read的过去式read。故选：C。5．（3分）Sarah'scatisill.Sheis.（）A．sad B．happy C．angry D．pretty【解答】A难过的，B开心的，C生气的，D漂亮的。结合"Sarah的猫生病了"可知她很难过。故选：A。6．（3分）—It'srainyoutside.Whereisumbrella？—Look，isoverthere，nearthedoor.（）A．my；yours B．mine；you C．my；your D．my；you【解答】句子中修饰umbrella使用形容词性物主代词my；表示你的伞使用名词性物主代词yours。mine名词性物主代词，我的；you主格，你；your形容词性物主代词，你的。故选：A。7．（3分）—Youaresotall!areyourfeet？—Iwearsize42shoes.Myfeetarebiggerthanmydad's.（）A．Howold B．Howbig C．Howheavy D．Howlong【解答】A.多大年龄；B.多大；C.多重；D.多长。根据答语：我穿42码的鞋。我的脚比我爸爸的大。可知问句是：你的脚多长？疑问词要选Howlong。故选：D。8．（3分）Myfatherisascientistandheworksata.（）A．plane B．gym C．cinema D．university【解答】A飞机，B体育馆，C电影院，D大学。科学家可以在大学工作。故选：D。9．（3分）It'snow.Italwaysatthistimeoftheyear.（）A．raining；rainy B．raining；rains C．rainy；rainy D．rains；rains【解答】句子中now用于现在进行时，It's是Itis的缩写，is后面跟动词的现在分词raining构成现在进行时；always用于一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数rains。故选：B。10．（3分）Thesunisandmuchthanthemoon.（）A．big；hot B．big；hotter C．bigger；hot D．bigger；hotter【解答】big大的，比较级是bigger。hot炎热的，比较级是hotter。结合than可知句子用比较级。D符合。故选：D。二、图文匹配。（共1小题，计10分）11．根据图片内容选择相匹配的句子。A.Iranslowlythreeyearsago，butnowIcanrunfaster.B.Look!GrandparentsareplayingChinesechessinthegarden.C.Thepupilsplantedlotsoftreesandflowersintheschoollastmonth.D.Mybrotherisheavierthanme，butI'mtallerthanhim.E.Sorry.Lookatthesign!Noeatingordrinkinghere，please.【解答】（1）考查陈述句肯定形式。图片是爷爷奶奶在下棋，选项B.Look!GrandparentsareplayingChinesechessinthegarden.（看！爷爷奶奶正在花园里下棋。）符合题意。故选：B。（2）考查陈述句肯定形式。图片是高矮不同的男孩，选项D.Mybrotherisheavierthanme，butI'mtallerthanhim.（我哥哥比我重，但我比他高。）符合题意。故选：D。（3）考查祈使句肯定形式。图片是禁止吃喝的标志，选项E.Sorry.Lookatthesign!Noeatingordrinkinghere，please.（对不起。看这个标志！请不要在这里吃喝。）符合题意。故选：E。（4）考查陈述句肯定形式。图片是种了很多树和花，选项C.Thepupilsplantedlotsoftreesandflowersintheschoollastmonth.（上个月学生们在学校里种了很多树和花。）符合题意。故选：C。（5）考查陈述句肯定形式。图片是赛跑获胜，选项A.Iranslowlythreeyearsago，butnowIcanrunfaster.（三年前我跑得很慢，但现在我可以跑得更快了。）符合题意。故选：A。三、补全对话。12．从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。每空只能填一个选项，每个选项限用一次。A：Grandma，canyoutellmesomethingaboutthelifeinyourchildhood？B：（1）CAtthattime，wedidn'thaveTV，phonesorcomputers.A：（2）EB：Fromthenewspaperorontheradio.A：（3）AB：Weoftenwroteletters.A：（4）BB：Weusuallyplayedoutside，andsometimesreadbooks.Wedidn'thavemuchhomeworktodo.A：（5）DB：Yes.Wehadalotoffunthen.Weplayedalotandgotmuchknowledge.Wewerehappyeveryday.A.Howdidyoukeepintouch（保持联系）withyourfriends？B.Whatdidyoudoinyourfreetime？C.Ofcourse.DThatsoundsgreat!E.Howdidyouknowthenews？【解答】（1）由文中canyoutellmesomethingaboutthelifeinyourchildhood？你能告诉我一些你童年的生活吗？可知，问句询问奶奶能否告诉自己一些童年的生活，C选项Ofcourse."当然可以。"是肯定回答，符合。故选：C。（2）由文中Fromthenewspaperorontheradio.来自报纸或广播。可知问句询问怎么了解新闻消息，E.Howdidyouknowthenews？"你怎么了解新闻消息的？"符合。故选：E。（3）由文中Weoftenwroteletters.我们经常写信。可知问句询问如何与朋友保持联系，A.Howdidyoukeepintouchwithyourfriends？"你是如何与朋友保持联系的？"符合。故选：A。（4）由文中Weusuallyplayedoutside，andsometimesreadbooks.我们通常在外面玩，有时看书。可知问句询问空闲时间所做的事情。B.Whatdidyoudoinyourfreetime？"你在空闲时间做什么？"符合。故选：B。（5）由文中Yes.Wehadalotoffunthen.是的。那时我们玩得很开心。可知此处对奶奶的描述进行肯定。D.That'sgreat!"那太好了！"符合。故选：D。四、阅读理解。（共2小题，计30分）13．请根据Mr.Li，MissWang，Bob，Lily，Tim五个人的情况，帮助他们做出最符合他们需要的选择。（1）Mr.Liis25yearsoldandhewantstodobetterinhisEnglish.B（2）Miss.Wang'spuppyisill.Sheisworried.A（3）Boblikesrobotsverymuch.He'sgoingtoseeashowthisSaturday.E（4）Lilywantstovisitherfriendsandit'sfarfromherhome.C（5）Timlikesplayingfootballandhewantstoplayitwellafterthesummervacation.DALuckyPetHospitalDoctor：LiHongTel：56xxxx27Mobile：137xxxx8529BBeijingForeignStudiesUniversityProfessor（教授）Zhen（anEnglishprofessor）Tel：88xxxx30Mobile：137xxxx3542CHappyTaxiCompanyDriver：ZhongMingTel：70xxxx85Email：zm@DNewStarFootballGymManager：JohnWilsonMobile：153xxxx3510Email：JohnWilson@ETheScienceMuseumARobotShowFromTues.ToSun.Tel：47xxxx930【解答】（1）句意：李先生今年25岁，他想在英语方面做得更好。BeijingForeignStudiesUniversityProfessor（教授）Zhen（anEnglishprofessor）（北京外国语大学甄教授）符合。故选：B。（2）句意：王小姐的小狗病了。她很担心。LuckyPetHospitalDoctor：LiHong（幸运宠物医院医生：李红）符合。故选：A。（3）句意：鲍勃非常喜欢机器人。他这个星期六要去看演出。TheScienceMuseumARobotShowFromTues.ToSun.（科学博物馆：从周二到周日的机器人展。）符合。故选：E。（4）句意：莉莉想去看望她的朋友，而且离她家很远。HappyTaxiCompanyDriver：ZhongMing（快乐出租车公司司机：钟明）符合。故选：C。（5）句意：蒂姆喜欢踢足球，他想在暑假后把它踢好。NewStarFootballGymManager：JohnWilson（新星足球馆经理：约翰•威尔逊）符合。故选：D。14．阅读理解。Oneday，afarmerwasworkinginthefield.Suddenlyahareranveryfastandcrashedintoatree.Itfelttothegroundanddied.Thefarmerwashappy.Hepickedupthehareandtookitbackhome.Hecookeditandhadadeliciousmeal."Workinginthefieldeverydayishardwork.Butpickingupahareissoeasy，"hesaidtohimself.Fromthenon，thefarmerstoppedworking.Alldaylong，hesatinthefieldandwaitedforaharetoappear.Allhisvegetablesdied.Allhisanimalsranaway.Butanotherharenevercame，sothefarmerhadnothingtoeat.Don'tbelikethefarmer.Don'twaitforanotherhare.Goforit!根据短文内容判断对错，对的选T，错的选F。（1）Thefarmerpickedupahareandcookedadeliciousmeal.T（2）Theword"appear"means"come".T（3）Thefarmer'svegetablesandanimalsalldied.F（4）Thefarmerpickedahareeveryday.F（5）Fromthestory，wecanknowthat"nopainsnogains".T【解答】（1）句意：农夫捡起一只野兔，做了一顿可口的饭菜。由Hepickedupthehareandtookitbackhome.Hecookeditandhadadeliciousmeal.（他把它煮了，吃了一顿美味的饭。）可知农夫捡起一只野兔，做了一顿可口的饭菜。故答案为：T。（2）句意："出现"一词的意思是"来"。由语境可知appear意思是出现了，来了。故答案为：T。（3）句意：农夫的蔬菜和牲畜都死了。由Allhisvegetablesdied.Allhisanimalsranaway.（他所有的蔬菜都死了。他所有的动物都跑了。）可知农夫的蔬菜死了，动物跑了。故答案为：F。（4）句意：农夫每天捡一只野兔。由Butanotherharenevercame，sothefarmerhadnothingtoeat.（但是另一只兔子再也没有来过，所以农民没有东西吃。）可知农夫只捡到一只兔子。故答案为：F。（5）句意：从这个故事中，我们可以知道"没有付出就没有收获"。由这个故事可知没有付出就没有收获，我们不能坐享其成。故答案为：T。五、单词拼写。（共5小题，计15分）15．（3分）根据首字母提示，在空格处填入恰当的单词，补全句子。Decemberisthetwelfthmonthinayear.【解答】句子中month是单数形式，前面使用序数词，根据December判断是第十二个月，使用twelfth。故填：twelfth。16．（3分）根据首字母提示，在空格处填入恰当的单词，补全句子。Shh!Bequiet!Mybabybrotherissleepingin