2024八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame测试卷新版人教新目标版

Unit5二、完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文，驾驭其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Everythingseemedbluebecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday，whileIwas16onthestreet，Iheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowlyto17whereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.Shewassingingsongsaboutlove，18yourselfandkeepingontrying.Thewayshewassingingmademealittlecomfortable.Istoodthere19，watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbe20enoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverandtoldherhowgoodher21sounded.“Thankyou，”shesaid.“Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently，22you'vemademehopefulagain，”Isaidtoher.“I'mgladthatIcouldhelp，”shereplied.“Whyareyouso23？”“Well，mymomhaslostherjob，andI'mnotsosurewhattodo...”“Didyounoticethe24youwerewalking？Yourheadwasdown，”shesaid.“Don'tbeupset，because25comesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown，youmightnotseeit.Youshould26more...liftyourheadup.”Ilooked27her，amazedathowshewasencouragingme.“28areyouplayingthepianohere？”Iaskedherwithasmile.She29thatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheer30upbyplayingmusic.Ismiledalittlewider，realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.(D)16.A.drivingB.ridingC.runningD.walking(A)17.A.findoutB.sendoutC.takeoutD.getout(B)18.A.dressingB.believingC.hurtingD.losing(D)19.A.nervouslyB.rudelyC.angrilyD.quietly(A)20.A.braveB.shyC.boredD.honest(C)21.A.adviceB.ideaC.musicD.interest(B)22.A.orB.butC.soD.and(C)23.A.dirtyB.busyC.sadD.lazy(A)24.A.wayB.timeC.reasonD.station(A)25.A.opportunityB.healthC.painD.life(C)26.AplainB.restC.smileD.pay(D)27.A.likeB.afterC.forD.at(B)28.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where(D)29.A.dreamedB.hopedC.guessedD.explained(B)30.A.usB.themC.meD.her三、阅读理解。(30分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2024绍兴越城区八下期末)AterriblefirebrokeoutatNotre-DameCathedral(教堂)，oneoftheworld'smostfamousbuildingsontheSeineRiver，inthecityofParisonMonday.Thefirethrewthicksmoke(烟)acrossthecapital.Fireranthroughthetopofthecathedral.Thespire(塔尖)disappearedquickly.Firemenclearedtheareaaroundthecathedral，whichmarkstheverycenterofthecity.France2televisionreportedthatthepoliceregardedthiseventasanaccident.PeopleinParisalsothinkso.Thecathedral，whichdatesbacktothe12thcentury，playsanimportantroleinVictorHugo'sclassicTheHunchbackofNotre-Dame.Millionsoftouristsgothereeveryyear.Thesuddenfirelastednearly10hours.Ithadmuchtolose.Pariscriedandtheworldwasshocked.(B)31.Theterriblefirebrokeout.A.onaweekendB.afteraweekendC.inatownD.nearastation(A)32.WhereisNotre-DameCathedral？A.InthecenterofParis.B.AtFrance2televisionStation.C.InthecenterofFrance.D.AcrossfromthecapitalofFrance.(B)33.PeopleinParis.A.didn'tthinkthefirewasanaccidentB.feltverysadwhenthefirebrokeoutC.ownedNotre-DameCathedralbeforethe12thcenturyD.thoughtVictorHugoplayedanimportantroleinTheHunchbackofNotre-DameBDavidisatruckdriver.Recently，hewasthoughttobeagreatman.LastMonday，hewasdrivingalongtheroadwithhissonandhisfriend.Suddenly，hesawacarhitanothertruckandcatchfire.Theaccidentwasjustinfrontofhistruck.Withoutthinking，hestoppedhistruck，foundafireextinguisher(灭火器)andrantowardsthebrokencar.Butothercardriversstillsatinsidetheircars.Davidbegantofightthefire.Hisactionencouragedhisfriend.HealsocameandgaveDavidahand.Later，David'ssonandfourothermencametohelp.Anotherfivemenpulledthecardriverandhergranddaughter，athree-year-oldgirloutofthecarsuccessfully.Theywereallsafeexcept(除了)thatthedriver'slegwashurt.WhenpeopletalkedaboutDavid'sbraveaction，Davidsaid，“Idon'tthinkabouttoomuchthen.Ijustdidwhatotherpeoplewoulddointhatsituation.WhenIfirstgotoutofthetruck，Iwishedthattheywouldn'tbedead.WhenIsawtheywerealive，itwasreallygreat！”“Myfatherwassocalmandbrave.Hesetagoodexampletome，”saidDavid'sson.(C)34.Howmanypeoplehelpedpullthecardriveroutofthecar？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Nine.(D)35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alive”meaninChinese？A.感谢的B.乐观的C.健康的D.活着的(C)36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.ThecarhitDavid'struckandcaughtfire.B.Davidsavedthegirlandhergrandmaalone.C.David'sactionencouragedotherpeople.D.Nobodywashurtintheaccident.(B)37.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage？A.ATerribleCarAccidentB.ABraveTruckDriverC.AnInterestingCarRaceD.ADriverandHisSonCTheweathermansaidtherewasgoingtobeaterriblestorm，buttheweatherwassonice.Molly'smotherwasgoingtobuysomebatteries(电池)inthecornerstoretoprepareforthestorm，althoughMollydidn'tthinkitwasnecessary.Hermomleftandwasbackanhourlater.Itwasabout6：00p.m.，andtheskybegantoturndarkbecauseoftheblackclouds.Thewindalsostartedtopickup.Thentherainstartedtopound(连续重击)againstthewindows.Thetreesshookhard.Someoftheneighbor'splantsfellofftheirwindows.“I'mscared，”saidMollytohermother.Thestormlastedforaboutthirtyminutes，longenoughtomakethelightsgooutandtheoldtreesfallover.EvenGretchen，thecat，wasstayingquietlyunderthesofa，Molly'smotherlitsomecandlessotheycouldseetheirwayaroundthehouse.“Whataboutdinner？”askedMolly.Hermotherboughtsomefishwhenshewenttothecornerstore.“Ihadafeelingthatwewouldn'tbeabletocook，soIboughtthefishandsomebread.”Theyatethefishandbreadbycandlelight.“Youknow，thisiskindoffun.It'salmostlikecamping，”saidMolly.Laterthatnight，thelightscamebackon.Mollysaid，“Althoughitwasascarytime.Ididhavefun.”(C)38.WhydidMolly'smothergotothecornerstore？A.Togetthenewspaper.B.Togetcandles.C.Togetbatteries.D.Togetcatfood.(B)39.WhatdidMollyeatfordinner？A.Somecakes.B.Thefishandthebread.C.Nothing.D.Somecatfood. (C)40.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.Molly'smothergotwetbecauseoftherainstorm.B.Therainstormstartedinthemorning.C.Therainstormlastedforabouthalfanhour.D.Gretchenlikedstayingquietlyunderthesofaallthetime. (A)41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ANightwithaRainstormB.GretchenStayedUndertheSofaC.Molly'sBusyNightD.Mom'sTriptotheStoreDAGermantaxi-driver，FranzBussman，recentlyfoundhisbrotherwhowasthoughttohavebeenkilledtwentyyearsbefore.Whileonawalkingtourwithhiswife，hestoppedtotalktoaworkman.Aftertheyhadgoneon，Mrs.Bussmansaidthattheworkmanwascloselylikeherhusbandandevensuggestedthathemightbehisbrother.Franzlaughedattheidea，pointingoutthathisbrotherhadbeenkilledinanactionduringthewar(斗争).ThoughMrs.Bussmanknewthisstoryquitewell，shethoughtthattherewasachanceinamillionthatshemightberight.Afewdayslater，shesentaboytotheworkmantoaskhimifhisnamewasHansBussman.Believeitornot，theman'snamewasHansBussmanandhereallywasFranz'slong-lostbrother.Inthereunion(重聚)withhisbrother，heexplainedhowitwasthathewasstillalive.Towardstheendofthewar，hewashurtseriouslyandsenttothehospital.Whenthehospitalwasbombed(轰炸)，HansmadehiswaybackintowesternGermanyonfoot.Hansreturnedtohisfamilyhouse，butthehousehadbeenbombed.Guessingthathisfamilyhadallbeenkilledduringthewar，Hanssettleddowninavillagemilesaway，wherehehadlivedeversince.(C)42.Mr.Bussmanfeltwhenhiswifetoldhimtheworkmanmightbehisbrother.sadexcitedfunnyhappy(A)43.Theunderlinedpartinthepassagemeansthat.A.itwaspossiblethattheworkmanwasherhusband'sbrotherB.itwassurprisingthatherhusband'sbrotherwasstillaliveC.itwasnecessarythatsheshouldfindouttheworkman'snameD.itwasimpossiblethatherhusbandcouldmeethisbrotheragain(B)44.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderofthestoryaboutHans？a.Hesettleddowninavillage.b.Hewassenttothehospital.c.Hereunitedwithhisbrother.d.Hewasbadlyhurtinthewar.e.Hewalkedbacktohisfamilyhouse.A.a→b→c→d→eB.d→b→e→a→cC.e→d→c→a→bD.c→a→b→e→d (D)45.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thestoryofaworkmanB.awalkingtourbackhomeC.anactionduringthewarD.thereunionoftwobrothers四、词汇运用。(15分)A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5分)eq\x(match，fall，ice，true，complete)46.Icompletelyforgotthatitwashisbirthdayyesterday.47.Themanmadeseveralmodelbuildingswithmatchesandtheylookedbeautiful.48.—Doyouthinksheistellingthetruth？—No，Idon'tthinkso.49.Becarefultodrive.Theroadsareicy.50.Thefallentreesinthewaystoppedourcarfromgoingon.B)阅读下面短文，然后依据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10分)Mr.Blackwas51.once(曾经)apoliceman.Hewasakindperson.Helikedtohaveawalkintheparkafterbreakfast.Itwasverycoldonawintermorning.Mr.Blackwaswalkingalongthestreet.52.Suddenly(突然)，heheardacryforhelp.Heturnedaroundbutcouldsee53.nobody(没有人).Itwas54.strange(惊奇的).Atthatmoment，aboyranuptohim.Theboywasinahurryandherantowardstotheriver.Mr.Black55.realized(相识到)whathadhappenedandrantotheriverassoonaspossible.Theysawagirlinthewater.Shewas56.against(倚)apieceofwood.Itwascarryingherway57.heavily(很大程度地).Itwastoo58.dangerous(危急的).59.Without(没有)aword，Mr.Blacktookoffhisclothesandjumpedintotheriver.Theboyhelpedhimgetoutofthewater.Thentheystoppedacarandtookthegirltothehospital.Atlast，thegirl'slifewassaved，andshe60.thanked(感谢)themverymuch.五、语法填空。(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Ericjumpedontohisbikeandrodeofftothebeach.Whilehe61.wasriding(ride)along，hehopedhewouldseethewhales(鲸鱼)againtoday.Whenhe62.hurried(hurry)downontothesands，theskywasgettingdark.Ericfrowned(皱眉).Ifitrained，hewouldn'tbeabletoseethewhales63.becausetheywouldstayindeepwater.Herantooneof64.thehighest(high)rocksonthebeach.Itwasthebestplacetowatchthewhalesbecauseof65.their(they)height.Butjustthenhesawalargeanimal66.lying(lie)onthebeach.Itwas67.ayoungwhale！Atfirstthewhaledidn'tmoveatallandEricthoughtitgotstuck(搁浅)68.onthebeachandwasdead.Thenhesawitstailmove.Itwasalive(活着的)！Ericturnedbackandrantohisbikeas69.fast(fast)ashecould.Thewhalewoulddieunlesspeoplegotitbackintothewatersoon.Erichadtogetsome70.help(help).六、任务型阅读。(5分)依据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefooledbyothers？Nodoubt，feelbad.Thereisnothingworsethanfallingforajokeandbeingafoolexceptoneday.Yes，that'sAprilFool'sDay.Nobodywillbeangrytobean“AprilFool”.71.ETheheadmasteratmyschooldecidedtoplayanAprilFools'jokeonthestudentswhenIwasinhighschool.OnMarch31，sheannouncedthatourschoolwouldholda“DresstoImpress”day.72.DGirlsweretoldtowearformaldressesandsmartjackets，whileasuitjacketandtieforeachboywouldbebest.