2024届重庆十八中学中考一模英语试题含答案

2024届重庆十八中学中考一模英语试题含答案

考生须知：

1,全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅第填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、I____tothecinema.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?

A.goB.amgoingC.havegoneD.went

2、一HowdoyoulearnEnglishwell?

一Bytakingnotes.Ithinkgoodstudymethodscanhelpus

betterresultswithlesseffort.

A.achieveB.support

C.praiseD.return

3>一Mom,ofmyclassmatesglasses.

一Oh,myGod.Youneedtoprotectyoureyeswell.

A.threefourths;wearsB.threefourth;wear

C.threefourth;wearsD.threefourths;wear

4、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.

A.tellsB.toldC.willtellD.istelling

5、TorealizetheChinesedream,weshoulddoeverythingwecanourcountry.

A.tomake;beautifulandbeautifulB.tomake;moreandmorebeautiful

C.make;themostbeautifulD.make;moreandmorebeautiful

6、Ifwesitnearfrontofthebus.we'llhavebetterview.

A./；theB./；a

C.the;aD.the；the

7、—Furthertreatmentwillcancerfromdevelopingworse.

-Andregularexercisecanalsohelp.

A.protectB.escapeC.getD.prevent

8、WewenttoSanyalastsummerandmanybeautifulphotosthere.

A.takeB.tookC.weretakingD.havetaken

9、一Kate,I'mgoingshopping.Anythingtobuyforyou?

一Yes,thatwillsavemea.

A.handB.tripC.visitD.bill

10>——DoesMichelleherfather?

—Yes,alittle.

A.takeafterB.lookafterC.runafterD.readafter

n.完形填空

11、Asadmiddlestudentwastiredofstudy,hcdecidedtogoouttosearchforhappinessandwantedtomeetGod.On

hisway,hesawanoldman1onthesideoftheroadwatchingsomecars.Theboysatdown2him.

Whenheopenedhisbagtotakesomefood.Henoticedthatmanlooked3,soheofferedhimapieceofcake.

Theoldmanaccepteditandgaveasmiletotheboy.His4wassowonderfulthattheboywantedtoseeitagain.

Thenheofferedtheoldmanabottleofwater.Onceagainhesmiledathim.Theboywaspleased!

They5therealltheafternoon,eatinganddrinkingwithoutsayingaword.6itbegantogrowdark,theboy

gotuptoleave,butbeforehehadgonenomorethanafewsteps,heturnedaround,ran7totheoldmanandgave

himabighug.Theoldmangavehimhisbiggestsmile.

Whentheboyarrivedhome,hismotherwas8bythelookofjoyonhisface.Sheasked,“Whathasmadeyouso

happytoday?**He9,°IhadlunchwithGod.He'sgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld!"Andwhentheold

manreturnedtohishome,hetoldhisfamilythathehadlunchwithGod.

Toooftenweoverlook（忽视）thepowerofatouch,asmile,akindword,alisteningearor

thesmallestactofcaring.10,allofthesehavethepossiblepowertoturnalifearound.

1.A.playingB.sittingC.walkD.smile

2.A.nextB.infrontofC.behindD.nextto

3.A.thirstyB.angryC.hungryD.happy

4.A.smileB.lookC.angerD.appearance

5.A.talkedB.stayedC.stoodD.walked

6.A.AsB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.While

7.A.downB.backC,awayD..up

8.A.movedB.interestedC.excitedD.surprised

9.A.shoutedB.criedC.repliedD.thought

10.A.HoweverB.BecauseC.SoD.Though

ni.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要

求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1.(find)inChina1,500

yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),

Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.

Ms.Woobeganto3・/*stAdi/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentsthere

hadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4r_.Soherteacherspentmoretime5.teach)herafterclass.Later,

shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6^_/'kDII(I3/in2008.Soon

afterthat,

shetookpart7.anactivitytopromote(宣传)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedto

showtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).

Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural92_fvaelju：/,historyandstoriesofpeople,slife.Ms.

Wnousestheart1(katnnltnshowChineseniltiiretnpeoplewhnknnwlittleahnutit.Chineseartisnntnnlyfor

Chinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Haveyoueverbeeninthesituationwhenyoureallydidn'tbelievewhatsomeonewassaying?Perhapstheywere

saying"yes"buttheirheadswereshaking"no".Thedifferencebetweenthewordspeoplesayandourunderstandingof

whattheyaresayingconiesfrombodylanguage.Byknowingmoresignsofbodylanguage,youcanmoreeasily

understandotherpeople,andmoreeffectivelycommunicatewiththem.Movements,gestures,andfacialexpressionsall

saythatsomethingisgoingon.What'smore,thewaywetalk,walk,sitandstandallgivemessagestopeople.Asyou

watchothers,confidentpeoplewillstandstillwithshouldersback,giveslowandclearspeechandalwaysgiveeye

contact.Otherwise,thepersonseemstohavelittleconfidence.Ifapersonspeakstoyouwithhisbodyturningaway

fromyou,armscrossedorverysmallfacialexpressions,thispersonisgivinghis“deadcars”.Heusuallydoesn'tlistento

you.Andit'scrucialtoknowwhenpeoplearelying.Someofthetypicalsignsthatapersonislyinginclude:Aperson

giveslittleornoeyecontact,ortheremaybefasteyemovements.Handorfingersareinfrontofhisorhermouthwhen

speaking.Hisskinchangesincolor,redinfaceorneckarea.Voicechanges,etc.However,onesizedoesnotfitall.When

youwatchothers,youneedtotrytoguesswhattheyaresayingorguesswhatisgoingon.butitisalsoimportantto

recognizethatbodylanguagemayvarybetweenindividuals,andbetweendifferentculturesandnationalities.

Understandthesignsthatyouarereading,andhaveaconversationmoreeasilywithpeoplearoundyou.

1.Thefollowingareallsignsofbodylanguageexcept.

A.whatwetalkabout

B.facialexpressions

C.movementsandgesture

D.howwetalkandwalk

2.Thesignofspeakingwitharmscrossedshowsthataperson.

A.islyingB.isgiving“deadears”

C.haslittleconfidenceD.hasalotofgestures

3.Whensomeoneislying,heorshewillprobably.

A.turnthebodyawayB.movehandsfast

C.givelittleeyecontactD.standstillwithshouldersback

4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Bodylanguagehelpsyouknowifothersarelying.

B.Bodylanguageisdifferentindifferentcountries.

C.BodyInngimgeissometimesirrespnnMhle.

D.Bodylanguagehelpscommunicate.

B

14、I'vebeenskiingsinceIwaseightornineyearsold.I'vebeenonexpeditions（探险）inmanyplaceslike

China,Pakistanandsoon.Butitwasinmyhomecountry,theUSA,thatIcameclosesttodeath.

ItwasApril,2011.1wasskiingintheTctonswithmyfriendsJeremyandXavier.Theywerebothexcellent

snowboarders.Thatday,Iwasthelastpersontoski.Theywerewatchingmefromasafearea.Suddenly,Iheard

someonecryloudly.Iturnedaroundandsawthewholemountainstarttomovebehindme.Itwasamassiveavalanche

（大雪崩）.Thekindofavalanchethatdestroystrees,cars,buses,evenhouses!Tensofthousandsoftonsofsnowwas

comingstraightdownthemountainbehindme.Ifeltthesnowpushmeforward,hundredsofmetres,andthencoverme.

ItwassoheavythatIcouldn'tbreathe.Andthenitpushedmeforwardagainandup.Ilookedaround,andforafew

seconds,Iactuallystoppedbeingfrightened.Ihadamomenttostopandtolookatthepoweroftheavalanche.

Ilookeddownintothebottomofthevalley（峡谷）.Icouldseetreesthatwere30mtallbecause1wassofaraway,

andtheylookedtinytome."OK,I'mgoingallthewaytothebottom!"Ithought.Thenthesnowpushedmeagaindown

themountainanother450m.Ithoughttheforceofthesnowwoulddestroyme;itwaspowerful.Butintheend.Ifeltthe

valanceslowdownandIjustfellheavilyoverthesnowatthebottomofthevalley.

IttookJeremyandXavierabout20minutestoreachme.Therewasapileofdebris（碎雪）acrossthebottomof

themountain300mwide.Theycouldn'tbelieveitwhentheysawme.Iwassolucky.

Hastheexperiencechangedme?DoIthinkaboutlifedifferently?Idon'tknow,maybe.ButIdoknowthatit*s

importanttoliveyourlifewithmeaning.Lifeisagift,sobegratefultoGod.

1.Fromthepassage,it'struethat.

A.thewritercameclosesttodeathwhenheskiedinPakistan

B.theavalanchepushedthewriterdownabout300maway

C.thewriter'sfriendscametolearnskiingwiththewriter

D.thewritercouldn'tbreathebecauseoftheweightofthesnow

2.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter'sfeelingtowardstheavalanche?

A.ExcitedB.ScaredC.HappyD.Patient

3.Theunderlinedword"they'*inParagraph3refersto.

A.themountains

B.thetrees

C.JeremyandXavier

D.thevalleys

4.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplaceinthestory?

a.Thesnowpushedmeharddownintothebottomofthevalley.

b.JeremyandXavierwereseeingmeinasafeplace.

c.Istoppedforawhiletoseetheavalanche.

(1Myfriendscametomyside.

e.Iheardaloudvoiceandsawahugeavalanchecomingbehindme.

A.b-e-c-a-dB.b-e-a-c-dC.d-c-a-b-eD.d-e-c-a-b

5.Accordingtothewriter,.

A.hisexperienceandhisfriendshavechangedhim

B.it'simpossibletoknowtheforceofthesnow

C.oneshouldnotliveameaninglesslife

D.hedoesn'tmindthematteroflifeordeath

C

15、Henrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.

Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper.wEnjoycountnrlife.Spendafew

weeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood.Freshair.Horseriding.Walking.Fishing.Cheapandinteresting.''

“Thissoundsagoodidea,"hethought.“I'llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walking

andfishing.TheyUlmakeachangefromsittingbytheseasideandswimming.”

Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstofJuly,heleft

forWestHillFarm.

Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.

"WhatwaswrongwithWestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim."Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife?"

“Countrylifewasverygood,"Henrysaid.**Buttherewasanotherproblem.^^

“Oh.What?”

“Well,“hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.^^

"What'swrongwiththat?"Edasked."Freshmeatisthebest.”

“Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner”

"Luckyyou!”

“Youdon'tunderstand,“Henrysaid.Monthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”

“Adifferentmeateveryday,“Edsaidloudly,uandyouarecomplaining!”

“Letmefinish,MHenrysaid.uonthefourthdaythefarmerdied,andIdidn'tdare（敢）wtayfordinner!”

1.HowdidHenryfindoutaboutthefarm?

A.Hesawitinanewspaperadvertisement.

B.Hisbestfriendtoldhim.

C.Hewrotetothefarmer.

D.Maybehelearneditfromtheradio.

2.Henrycamebackhomeseveraldayslaterbecause.

A.hedidn,tlikethecountrylifeatall

B.thefarmerwasn'tfriendlytohim

C.hisholidaywasover

D.hethoughthemighthavetoeatthefarmer

3.”...andyouarecomplaining!^theword“complain”means.

A.夸奖B.说三道四

C.抱怨D.故弄玄虚

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Edcouldeataditterentkindofmeateveryday.

B.Henrythoughthecouldenjoyachange.

C.Henrycouldn'tthinkofanythingelsetodo,sohewenttothefarm.

D.Thefarmerdiedbecauseofthebadmeatheate.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whatabeautifulfarm!B.Haveagoodtime.

C.AshortholidayD.Henryandthefarmer.

D

16、Ihadhiddenthelongblackbaginthegarageforthepasttwodays.Tonight,inthedark,Iwouldfinallytakeit

away.IfeverythingwentOK,itwouldbedonebymorning.ButIhadtobesurenoone»notevenmywife,sawme.

ItwasmoredifficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.Isaidthatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogetto

bed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.

FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldest

onewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:30pmwasnotearly.Asusual,Ireadthemabedtime

story,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.

Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,

Idraggedthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighboursmightseeme

andcallthepolice.

Itwasalreadyeleveno'clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.And

thatwasnoteasywithasaw（锯子）andahammer.

Aftermucheffort,myworkwasfinallycompleted.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:00am.ThenIwent

insidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwouldn'tbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroom

andwakemeuptotellmeaboutthenewtreehouseFatherChristmashadbroughtthemthisyear.

1.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?

A.Heleftthepartytoolate.

B.Hewasafraidofthedarkness.

C.Hedidn'tknowwheretheblackbagwas.

D.Heworriedthatotherswoulddiscoverhissecret.

2.Theunderlinedword"they''inParagraph3refersto.

A.thieves

B.parents

C.children

D.neighbours

3.Inwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?

a.Readthekidsastory.

b.Hadashower.

c.Workedinthemoonlight.

d.Draggedthebagfromthegarage.

e.Wenttoaparty.

A.e-d—a—b—c

B.e-a-d-c—b

C.a-b-e-d—c

D.a-e-d-c-b

4.Whatdidthemanwanttodoafterfinishinghisplan?

A.Gotosleep.

B.Wakeuphischildren.

C.Openthebag.

D.Callthepolice.

5.Howwouldthechildrenfeelwhentheysawtheman'swork?

A.Confused.

B.Excited.

C.Tired.

D.Angry.

E

17^Everybodysaysthatyouthisthebesttimeforourlives.Beingyoungmeansromance,loveandnewdiscoveries,but

itisalsothemostdifficulttime,becauseyouhavetomakesomeveryimportantdecisions,whichwillinfluenceyour

futurelife.

Thingsarenoteasynowadaysevenforadults,butforteenagers,Whohavetofindtheirownplaceinsociety,it'seven

difficult.Itisnecessarynotonlytoadapttosociety,butalsotobeconfidentofyourpositioninfive,tenoreventwenty

year'stime.

Forthefutureitisimportanttohaveagoodnob.Inordertogetareallygoodjob,youhavetobewelleducated.

Emotionalproblemsforyoungpeoplecanbeveryimportant,too.Thefirstteenagerproblemisthat“nobody

understandsme”.Someparentsoftencontinuetotreattheirchildrenaslittlechildrenwhentheyarestartingtoconsider

themselvestobeadults.

Therearealsosomeglobalproblems.Youngpeopleinallcountriesarefacingtheseproblems.Let'sstartwithsmoking.

Accordingtostudies,attheageof16,almost72%ofallboysand37%ofallgirlsinRussiahavealreadytriedsmoking.

Smokingisnotanaturalneed.Ifsjustthatteenstryitwhentheywanttoappeartobemorelikeadults.

Drugsarealsoaseriousproblem.Studentsknowthenamesofdrugswellenough.32%saytheyhavetrieddrugsatleast

once,mainlybecausetheywerehavingfun,theirfriendsinfluencedthemto,theywantedtorelaxortheywantedto

seem“cool”.That'stoobad.

So,yousee,problemsdohappenandtheycan'tbeignored.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontothem.

1.Theauthordoesn'tthinkthatyouthis.

A.thebesttimeofourlives

B.themostdifficulttimeofourlives

C.thetimetomakesomeimportantdecisions

D.thetimetogetajob

2.Whenyoungpeopleentertheteenageperiod,,

A.theyareseldomunderstoodbyothers

B.theybecomeconfidentoftheirposition

C.theystillseemlittleinsomeparents'eyes

D.Theystillconsiderthemselvestobechildren

3.Theunderlinedword“ignore“means"”inChinese.

A.理解B.理睬C.忽视D.发现

4.Whichofthefollowingisnotareasonwhymanystudentstrydrugs?

A.Theyconsiderittobeanaturalneed.

B.Theirfriendsadvisethemtodoso.

C.Theywishtobe“cool”.

D.Theywanttorelaxthemselves.

F

18、WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?isoneofthemostpopulartelevisionshowsinChinanow.Fathersnowtakeanactive

partintheirchildren'slives.

Fivewell-knownfathersandtheirchildrentravelaroundChina,ridingcamelsthroughthewesterndeserts（沙漠），

fishingintheeastsea,andsellingvegetablestogetmoneybackhomeinthesouthwesternYunnanProvince.Onedad

doesn'tknowhowtodohisdaughter'shair,buthelearnsquicklyanddoesitwellnow.Anotheronemuststaywithhis

sonforthreedaysinthedesert,becauseheandhissondon'tknowhowtocook,thetwoonlyeatinstant（艮口食）noodles.

ThisshowraisesanimportantquestionformodernChinesesociety（社会）一whatistherole（角色）offathersintoday's

China?Intheolddays,childrenmustobeyparents'wishesandlookafterthemintheiroldage.ButChineseparents

nowthinkthatdiscussingandrespecting（尊重）theirchildren'schoicesmaybeabetterwaytopreparethemfor

modernsociety."Astheyraisetheirchildren,parentsaregrowingupatthesametimeJsaidWangRenping.

1.Fromthispassage,weknowthatWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?isa.

A.movieB.song.C.TVshowD.book

2.Whichofthefollowingthingsfathersdidn,tdofortheirchildren?

A.GofishingB.SellvegetablesC.GoskatingD.ridecamels

3.Oneofthefathershastoeatinstantnoodleswithhissonbecause.

A.ifsdeliciousB.hedoesn'tknowthewayC.hecan5tcookD.it?shisfavorite

4.Inthispassagetheunderlinedwordchoicemeans.

A.差异B.选择C.个性D.特点

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Intheolddays,Chinese