高中英语北师大版选择性必修二UNIT 5　Period 7　Focus on Language

Period7FocusonLanguageUNIT5EDUCATION语法感悟语法精讲达标检测语法感悟阅读以下短文，感知加颜色部分并完成其后的小题。MrSmithwashavinghishaircutatabarbershopwhenheheardthehairdressercomplainthatshehadhernewumbrellastoleninthestationthedaybefore.Hearingthat，MrSmithsuddenlyrealizedthathehadmistakenoneumbrellawhenwaitingforthebusthatday.Havingnocouragetoadmithismistake，hedeterminedthathewouldhavetheumbrellasentbacksecretlytotheladyandgetanoteofapologyattachedtoitthenextmorning.以上加颜色部分均为“have/get＋宾语＋

”结构；该结构表示“

”或遭受某种不幸，其中的过去分词充当

。过去分词使某物被……宾语补足语返回语法精讲Grammar—have/getsomethingdone语法图解一、have/getsomethingdone的含义a.使某事被做(可能是主语自己做也可能是让别人做)；b.遭遇到不幸的事情，主语是受害者。You’dbetterhave/getyourbadtoothpulledout.你最好把坏牙拔掉。Ican’thave/getthecarstarted.我没能把汽车发动起来。Thepoorgirlhad/gotherhandbagstolen.这个可怜女孩的手提包被人偷了。用法详解二、have/getsomethingdone在各种时态中的运用一般现在时have/getsthdone一般过去时had/gotsthdone现在进行时am/is/arehaving/gettingsthdone过去进行时was/werehaving/gettingsthdone现在完成时havehad/gotsthdone过去完成时hadhad/gotsthdone一般将来时will/am/is/aregoingtohave/getsthdone过去将来时would/was/weregoingtohave/getsthdoneTheteacheroftenhas/getsmyhomeworkhandedinafterschool.老师经常让我放学后交上作业。Shegot/hadherfingercaughtinthedoor.她的手指让门给夹了。Heishaving/gettinghiseyesexaminednow.他现在正在检查眼睛。Theoldwomanwashaving/gettingherhaircutatthistimeyesterday.昨天这个时候那位老太太正在理发。Ihavehad/gotallthebranchescutupforfirewood.我已经把所有的树枝截成段做柴火了。Whenhegothome，hisfatherhadhad/gotthecomputerrepaired.当他到家时，他父亲已经找人把电脑修好了。Theprincessisgoingtohave/gethernewclothesmadebyayoungtailor.公主打算让一个年轻的裁缝给她做新衣服。三、have/get的其他用法1.have的用法：(1)havesb/sthdoingsth使某人一直做某事或让某物处于某种状态(2)havesbdosth让某人做某事(3)havesthtodo有某事要做Don’thavethewaterrunningwhilebrushingyourteethallthetime.刷牙时，不要让水老是流个不停。IwillhaveBobdeliverthespeechinplaceofyou.我会让鲍勃代替你发言。IhavealotofworktodoeverytimeIhaveadayoff.每一次休假我都有大量的工作要做。2.get的用法：(1)getsbtodosth使某人做某事(2)getsb/sthdoing使某人/物开始行动起来(3)getsb＋adj.使某人变得/处于某种状态Thoughtryingvariousmeans，Ican’tgethimtostopsmoking.尽管尝试了各种各样的方法，我还是无法让他戒烟。Thecaptaingotthesoldiersmovingtowardsthefrontafterashortrest.休息了片刻之后，上尉让士兵们开始朝前线继续行进。Hisfailuregothisparentsverydisappointed.他的失败使他的父母很失望。返回达标检测用所学语法完成语段Learningaforeignlanguagecangetus1.

(know)aboutdifferentcultures，whichcanalsogetoureyes2.

(broaden).However，inordertohaveahighmark，mostparentshavetheirchildren3.

(study)toolongevenafterschool.Theythinktheirchildrencanhavetheirstudyskills4.

(improve)inthisway.However，ithasbeenprovedthatitcanonlyhavethekids5