黑龙江省2024年中考英语真题三套合卷【附答案】

黑龙江省牡丹江市2024年中考英语真题一、第一部分，语言知识运用，MultiplechoiceChoosethebestanswerfromABorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.151canhaveabetterunderstandingofChinese bylearningaboutChineseclayart.A．dream B．courage C．culture—WhatdoyouthinkofthecutetoyHappyLoong(龙)"?—Ilikeitverymuch.Manyteenagersare aboutit.sorry B．worried C．crazy—Whenisthebookreportforscienceclass,Jianhong?—I'mnotsure.It bedueintwoweeks.must B．could C．can'tThereare solarterms()inaLichunisthefirstone.twenty-four B．twenty-fourth C．thetwenty-fourthIfyoulearnmoreaboutsafetyrules,youwillbemuch .safe B．safer C．thesafest—Whocookedthehotdrynoodlesforyou?They'redelicious.— .IlearnedtocookthembymyselfontheInternet.A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Nobody7．Aheadmaster aboyforhisbraveactofusingHeimlichmaneuver(海立克救法)tosavehisclassmate'slife.A．praised B．asked C．warnedNowyoudon'tneedtowaitinlinetobuytickets,youcan book(预)themonline.It'squiteconvenient.A．simply B．suddenly C．carefullyyoulikesomethingtoeat,Song?—No,thanks.I'mnotI somezongzieat B．ate C．haveeaten ourstudentsresponsibleandindependent,militarytraining(军)hasbecometraditioninChina.A．Making make C．MakePlasticwastehasbeenaseriousproblem, theUnitedNations(联国)ismakingnewrulestodealwithit.A．so B．but C．orHavinggoodmanners necessarywhenyouvisitaforeignA．are B．is The"Kemusan"danceisaneye-catchingdanceperformance isquitepopularthesedays.A．who B．which C．whose—Jingxuan,BoonieBears:(《出没·逆时空)hascomeout.youmindtellingme ?—Certainlynot.Vick(光头强)is.A．howthemovieisB．whatthemovieisaboutC．whoyourfavoritecharacteris—Ms.Du,couldyoutellmesomethingaboutliondance?— It'susuallyperformedbytwopeopledressedinalioncostume.Noproblem. itC．Itdoesn'tmatter.二、第一部分，语言知识运用，Communication(本题共15分,A题每小题1分,B题每小题2分)ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoGintheboxtocompletethedialogue.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.(Susanistalkingwithhermotherathome.)A:Susan,whatwouldyoulikeforyourbirthdaythisyear?SomenewtoysoravisittotheSunIsland?B:16． IhaveabirthdaypartyeachyearandwevisitedtheSunIslandlastsummer.ThisyearIhavesomethingdifferentinmind.A:17． B:Idecidetogiveawaytoystoachildren'shospital.A:18． B:No,I'lljustkeepafewofmyfavorites.AndI'llalsoaskmyfriendsandmyclassmatesforsometoyssoIcangiveoutmore.19． A:That'sagreatidea.B:Besides,I'llusesomeofmypocketmoney(零钱)tobuymore.A:20． B:Idon'tknowexactly.I'vesavedallintomypiggybank(猪形储钱罐).A:Thenlet'sgoandcountit.B:OK.Ihavelostthem.I'llcallthemWhatshouldIdo?Whatdoyoudecidetodo?Sohowmuchdoyouhavenow?yougiveawayallyourtoys?Ihavealreadyhadtoomanyofthem.Completethedialoguewithpropersentences.(MaryandLilymeetonthestreet.)A:Hi,Mary!Longtimenosee.B:Hi,Lily!21． ?A:IamgoingtoimprovemyspokenEnglishinanEnglishclub.B:22． A:BecauseIwanttotryoutforavolunteerofthe9thAsianWinterGamesinHarbin.B: 23． ?A:Itwillbeheldin2025.B:Soundsfantastic.Ithinkit'salsohelpfultospeakmoreofteninEnglishclasses.A:24． .youliketojoinme?B:Sure.25． A:IgototheEnglishclubtwiceaweek.B:OK.Let'sprepareforthevolunteerworktogether.三、第一部分，语言知识运用，Clozetest(本题共15分,每小题1分)ClozetestEricBrownwasabout11yearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Itwas26．forhismothertosupportthebigfamily.Ericwasverycaring,sohetriednotto 27． hismotherwhenhehadproblems.OnceEricwantedapairofskisinordertojoina28．clubHetalkedtohismotheraboutit.However,itwas29．forhismothertobuythem.Hethoughtabout30．hecoulddotogettheskisandwenttobedwithaheavyheart.31．hewokeupinthemorning,hefoundthatadeepsnowhadfallenandthestrongwindwasblowing.Hethoughtitmustbetoocoldforpeople32．thesnowAh,"hesaid,"every33．bringsasolution()."Herose,rantoaneighbor'shouseand34．hisservicetocleartheneighbor'spath()ofTheoffer35．.Afterhehadfinishedtheworkandreceivedhishewenttoanotherplaceforthesame36．.Thenhewentfromdoortodooruntilhehadenoughmoneytobuytheskis.WhenEricfinallytriedouthisnewskis,he37．thehappiestboyintheworld.Hewasproudofforworkinghardandachievinghisgoal.SoonEricbecamethebestskierinhisclub39．hisdeterminationandperseverance(毅力).Thisstoryremindsusthatwecan40．anydifficultiesandachieveourdreamswithastrongwillandapositiveattitudeEricisaninspirationtous.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.26．A．27．A．28．A．29．A．latedependondancingunfairB．B．B．B．boringtakeafterskiingimpoliteC．C．C．C．hardbelieveinswimmingimpossible30．A．whatB．howC．who31．A．EvenifB．UnlessC．Assoonas32．A．clearB．toclearC．clearing33．A．problemB．suggestionC．game34．A．offeredB．wantedC．canceled35．A．acceptedB．isacceptedC．wasaccepted36．A．decisionB．purposeC．method37．A．caredforB．worriedaboutC．feltlike38．A．itselfB．himselfC．themselves39．A．becauseofB．aheadofC．inthefaceof40．A．findB．overcomeC．meet四、第二部分，阅读理解，Readingcomprehension（35A、B、C1D、E2）Matchtheinformationaccordingtowhatyouread.Asmartfridgecanseeinsidewithoutopeningthedoors.Ittellsyouwhatfoodyouhaveandwhenitmightgobad.ThesmallestrobotIt'sjust141mmtall.Itcanwalkontwolegsandmoveitsshoulders,elbowsandknees.Itcanplaywithbabies.Asmartthermostat)It'seasytocontrolthetemperatureofthehousewhenitgetstoocoldortoohot.canjustusetheapponyourphonetosetthetemperature.AspecialboxIt'scalledasmartspeaker.Whenyoudon'tknowsomething,youaskit,anditgivesyouanswers.justplaysomemusic!"anditstartsplayingmusic.Asmartdevice装置ItcanfindpeopleorcarsinthemirrorastheygetItwillsoundanalarmwhenthedoorhandle)insideispulledPeoplenearbycannoticethat.AsmartlightItcanchangecolorstomakeyourroomyellowlikesunshineorblueliketheocean.Evenifyouforgettoturnoffthelight,youdon'tneedtogobackhome,youcanuseyourphonetoturnitoff.41． alwaysfeelsverycoldwhenhecomeshomefromschoolinHeplanstobuyamachinethatkeepshimwarm.42． Liuisacarelessperson.Healwaysforgetstoturnoffthelights.Heneedssomethingtosolvetheproblem.43． Anna'sbirthdayiscoming.HerfriendswillhaveapartyforTheywouldliketodance,singandplaygames.Theyneedsomethingtoplaymusic.44． FenlikescookingontheweekendShewantstohavealittleassistantthathelpsherplanmeals.45． ZhaoLinoftenbumpsintosomeonewhenopeningthecarSohewantstohaveadevicethathelpshimavoidaccidents.阅读理解TheGrandCanal(大运河)TheGrandCanalisaman-madewaterwaywithahistoryofmorethan2,500years.It'sthelongestman-madewaterwayintheworld.Ithasthreeparts.Eventoday,thecanalstillplaysanimportantroleintransport(TheGrandCanal(大运河)TheGrandCanalisaman-madewaterwaywithahistoryofmorethan2,500years.It'sthelongestman-madewaterwayintheworld.Ithasthreeparts.Eventoday,thecanalstillplaysanimportantroleintransport(交通).In2022,theChinesegovernmentrefilleditslongestpart——theBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal.Ithelpsimprovetheenvironmentalongit.TheSanxingduiRuins(三星堆遗迹)In2023,thenewbuildingoftheSanxingduiMuseumopenedtothepublic.It'saplacewhereyoucanseeamazingartifacts文物andlearnstoriesaboutancientpeople.TheSanxingduiRuinsareinSichuanProvinceArchaeologists)havefoundoverunusualartifacts.TheytellusthestoriesoftheShuKingdom蜀国TheseartifactsalsoshowthattheSanxingduisitehadacloseconnection(联系)withcentralChina.LongmenGrottoes(龙门石窟)They'reinLuoyang,HenanProvince.Peoplestartedtobuildtheminthelate5thcentury.TheyincludethefinestexamplesofChineseBuddhist(佛教)artbetweenthelateNorthernWeiDynastyandtheTangDynasty.Oneofthebiggestgroupsofstatues(雕像)hasninehugeBuddhiststatues.Theylookveryspecialwithroundfacesandcalmexpressions.TheyshowuswhatartwaslikeduringtheTangDynasty.Howmanysitesarementionedinthispassage?B．Three. IfyouwanttoseetheSanxingduiRuins,youcangoto Province.Henan B．Sichuan C．ZhejiangWhichsiteshowsustheartoftheDynasty?TheGrandCanal.TheSanxingduiRuins.TheLongmenGrottoes.WhatisthefunctionoftheGrandCanal?Playinganimportantroleintransport.HavingacloseconnectionwithcentralChina.ShowingusthefinestexamplesofChineseBuddhistart.50．Whichpartofamagazinemightthispassagecomefrom?B．Sports. ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtothepassage.Wintermaybecold,butwintersportsarehotinMudanjiang.StudentsareexperiencingdifferentwinteractivitiesintheirP.E.classes."Ourteachersbuiltaskatingrink(滑冰场)forthestudentsontheplaygroundafteritsnowed,"saidLiMin,aP.E.teacherataschool."Ourschoolhasalongtraditioninskating,andoffersspeedskatingclassestostudentsfromtheseventhtoninthgrade."Fifteen-year-oldLiuYueisthecaptain(队长)oftheschoolspeedskatingteam.Togetherwithhertwenty-sixteammates,shepracticesskatingfortwohourseveryweekday."Mybodybecomeswarmwhileskating,andourteachersarealwayswithus,sowearenotafraidofcoldweather,eithermentally(精神上)orphysically,"shesaid.LiMindevelopedhisinterestinskatingattheschoolasaseventhgrader.HebecameaP.E.teacherattheschoolaftergraduatingfromcollege."Iamproudtoseechildrenshowingoff(炫耀)theirskillsontherink.Ihopethattheycangetchancestotakepartinsomenationalcompetitions,"saidLiMin.Withthetemperaturedroppingtoaround-20℃,thestudentsatNo.101MiddleSchoolwereenjoyingagameofsnowsoccer.HanFei,aseventhgrader,isamongthosewhohavesignedup(报名)fortheafter-schoolactivityandplayseveryThursdayafternoon."Sometimeswetakeoffourcoatswhileplayingsnowsoccer.It'sareallygoodwaytoimprovefitnessinwinter,"hesaid."Snowsoccercanteachstudentstogetover(克服)difficulties,andgivethemconfidenceandasenseofsolidarity(团结)throughteamwork,"saidtheschool'sheadmaster.WhocanhaveskatingclassesatLiMin'sschool?ThestudentsinGrade5.ThestudentsinGrade6.ThestudentsinGrade8.HowmanyteammatesdoesLiuhaveonherspeedskatingteam?Morethan30. B．Over20. C．Lessthan20.HowdoesLiMinfeelwhenheseeschildrenshowingofftheirskills?Proud. B．Nervous. C．Afraid.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fitness"inParagraph6mean?Success. B．Health. C．Life.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．LiMinandhisspeedskatingclasses.B．After-schoolactivitiesinMudanjiang.C．WinteractivitiesinP.E.classesinMudanjiang.阅读还原Natureisamazing!acloselookattheworldofinsects,andyou'lldiscovermanyunbelievablethings.Considerbutterflies,forexample.56． Theycanshowtheirwonderfulflyingskillswiththeirwings.Onsummerdays,youalwaysseethemflyingfreelyoverflowergardensandwildfields.57． Theprocessincludesfourstages(阶段).Inthefirststage,female(雌的)butterflieslayasmallandcolorfuleggonaleaforastem(茎)ofaplant.Inthesecondstage,itbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisinsectiscalledcaterpillar(幼虫).Itnowhaslegs,eyesandalarge58． Anewlifehasbegun,butitisstillnotaThenextstageisknownasthe"pupa(蛹)stage".Aftergrowingbig,thecaterpillarcoversitselfintheniceprotectiveblanket(保护层)andgoestosleep.59． Itlooksquitedifferent.Itnowhassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwings.Afterafewweeks,thisadultbutterflylayshereggs,andthecycle(循环)beginsalloveragain.60． aroundthenaturalworld,andyouwilllearnmanytrulyamazingthings.Thecaterpillarcaneat,walkandsee.Butterflieshaveagoodsenseofsmell.Thisisjustoneexampleofthewondersofnature.Butterfliesarecolorfulandtheyhavestrongwings.Butdoyouknowhowbutterfliesbecometheflyinginsects?Inthelaststage,theblanketbreaksandawet,weakbutterflyappears.阅读理解Mencius's(孟子的)motherwasagreatmother.Tomakehersongetagoodeducation,shemovedherfamilythreetimes.WhenMenciuswasachild,helivednearagraveyard(墓地).Soheoftenplayednearthetombs(坟墓)andimitated(模仿)people'scryingordiggingthetombs.Whenhismothersawthis,shesaid,"It'snotagoodplaceforachildtolive."Thenshemovedthefamilytoahousenearamarket.SoonMenciusbeganimitatingpeople'shawking(沿街叫卖)andbargaining(讨价还价).Hefounditinterestingandplayedagainandagain.Hismotherfoundthisplacewasnotstillgoodforachildtolive.Shedecidedtomoveawayagain.Atlasttheysettleddown(定居)nearaschool.Beforelong,Menciusbeganimitatingthestudents'readingandwriting.Hebecamemorepolite.Thenhismothersaid,"Thisisagoodplaceforachildtolive."WhenMenciusgrewup,hewaswell-knownforhispolitenessandtalent.WhenWhenMenciuswasyoung,helikedimitatingotherpeople'sbehavior(行).Theenvironmentcould himalot.Inordertomaketheboygetagoodeducation,hismother theirfamilyfromoneplacenearagraveyardtotheotherplacenearamarket.Thentheymovednearaschoolforthe63． time.Menciusbecamefamousforhispolitenessandtalent.Thatwas64． hehadagreatShecouldrealizethe65． ofprovidingagoodeducationalenvironmentforchildren.HowgreatMencius'smotherwas!五、第三部分，词句运用，VocabularyandsentencepatternFillintheblankswiththeproperwordsaccordingtotheChinesemeaninggiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.（1）Linlin ()eatsjunkfoodShethinksit'sDon't ()theriversbecausewecan'tlivewithoutMother'sDayisonthesecond ()inMayinAmerica.Ican't (同意thatpupilsbringtheirmobilephonestoschool.Georgewas (andhedranktwolargebottlesofwater六、第三部分，词句运用，Vocabularyandsentencepattern.Transformthefollowingsentencesasrequired,usingonlyonewordforeachblank.Bobsetoutonhisnewjourneythismorning.()（1分） Bob outonhisnewjourneythismorning?needthreecupsofyogurttomakethebananamilkshake.) yogurtdoyouneedtomakethebananamilkshake?ThestudentsinGroup5havemadeaproperchoice.) properchoicethestudentsinGroup5havemade!Thelittlegirlistooshytospeakinpublic.)Thelittlegirlis shy shecan'tspeakinpublic.reallywonderedwhenhecouldvisitNew(改简单)reallywondered visitNew七、第四部分，语法填空，Grammar—filling（本题共10分，每小题1分）Fillintheblankswiththegrammaticalknowledgeaccordingtothepassage.AgroupofChineseastronautsvisitedHongKongandMacaoinChinaTheymetwithyoungpeoplethereandencouraged76． (theytohaveadreamofspaceexploration).Duringthevisit,thegroupofChineseastronautswenttomanymiddleschools77． twouniversitiesinHongKong.TheyalsogaveatalkinMacaoandmet78． (thousand)ofstudentsinbothplaces."TheChinesespacestationis79． ahomeforthemotherlandinspace,"ChenDongsaid.Heisoneof80． Shenzhou-14astronauts.Hehopesthathe81． (see)peoplefromHongKongandMacaointheChinesespacestationinthefuture.DuringaspecialShum,aHongKongmiddleschoolstudent,feltreally82． (excite)tomeettheastronauts.Shethinksthattheastronauts83． (be)trueheroes."Iamproudofourcountryandthismakesmeeven84． (interested)inspace,"Shumsaid."Thevisitisspecialandimportantforstudents,"thechiefexecutiveoftheMacaoSAR(澳特别政区政长)said.HethinksthatChinahastakentheeducationofscienceandtechnology85． (serious).ThevisittoHongKongandMacaowasreallysuccessful.八、第五部分，书面表达，Writing（15A5B10）(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、学校名和老师名，否则不赋分假如你是Grace，你的朋友Linda(studytour)book40DearLinda,……Grace""FuZai'sPersonalFile(个人档案)Age:8monthsoldColor:brownandwhiteWeight:about7kilosExperiences:·beapetdog;inthepast·starttraining;2monthsoldAbilities:要求：1.内容全面，语言流畅，层次清晰，可适当发挥；2.FuZai'sPersonalFile(个人档案)Age:8monthsoldColor:brownandwhiteWeight:about7kilosExperiences:·beapetdog;inthepast·starttraining;2monthsoldAbilities:·nose;smell...·nose;smell...·shortlegs;notrunfast;searchsmallspacesThehappiestthing:becarriedonthetrainer'sbackHope:official(正式的)…Hi,I'mFuZai,China'sfirstreservepolicedog(预备役警犬).答案【答案】C【答案】C【答案】B【答案】A【答案】B【答案】C【答案】A【答案】A【答案】C【答案】B【答案】A【答案】B【答案】B【答案】C【答案】A【答案】16．G；17．D；18．F；19．B；20．EWatareuigtoWyouattoirersenlisWyouattoott；23．Whenwillitbeheld/Whenisit/Whenwillthe9thAsianWinterGames(inHarbin)beheld/Whenisthe9thAsianWinterGames(inyou'reright/Iagree(withyou)/IthinkhaveaoftendoyougototheEnglishclubBCAC；39．A；40．B【答案】41．C；42．F；43．D；44．A；45．E【答案】47．B48．C49．A50．A【答案】52．B53．A54．B55．C【答案】56．D；57．E；58．A；59．F；60．C【答案】61．influence/change；62．moved；63．third；64．because；65．importance6sem7le8ay9aree0trty1【答案】How；much【答案】Waa4stat5when；to【答案】76．them；77．and；78．thousands；79．like；80．the；81．willsee；82．excited；83．are；84．moreinterested；85．seriously【答案】DearLinda,Thanksforinvitingme.I'dlovetocome,butI'mnotavailable.Ourschoolwillhaveabooksalenextweek.AndIwillcelebratemymother'sbirthdaywithmyfamilyonJuly6th.Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtime.Grace【答案】Hi,I'mFuZai,China'sfirstreservepolicedog.Letmeintroducemyselftoyou.I'meightmonthsold.I'mbrownandwhite.Iweighaboutsevenkilos.Iwasapetdoginthepast.AndIstartedtrainingwhenIwas2monthsold.Icanusemynosetosmelldangerousthings.IhaveshortlegssoIcan'trunfast.ButIcansearchsmallspacesbecauseofmyshortlegs.Iamoftencarriedonthetrainer'sbackwhenwegooutsidetowork.Thatismyhappiestthing.IhopeIcanbeanofficialpolicedogsoon.I'mhappytoservethepeople.黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2024年中考英语真题（45）I（110）AB、CIt'sreportedthatit'llberainyRemembertotake umbrellawithyou,A．a B．an C．the—Hi,Linda.Thebicycleistheneweststyle.IsitMary's?it's .Sheboughtitlastweek.mine B．yours C．hers—Themovieispopularwithstudents.Doyouknowthe ?—Ittellsthereallifeofthestudents.result B．reason C．choice—It'stimetograduate.shouldsay"Thanks"toourteachers.—Ithinkso.havemadegreatprogress theteachers'help.with B．through C．under—HowlonghaveyoubeeninQiqihar?— myfathercameheretoworkfiveyearsago.When B．While C．Since—Jane,Isawyourbrother—It behim.MybrotherisstudyinginShenzhen.can't B．mustn't C．needn'tshouldlearntobeindependent.betternot ourparentstoomuch.A．keepon B．geton C．dependwillhaveabirthdaypartynextDoyouwanttogo?—Ifyougo, .soIwill B．sowillI C．neitherwillI—Hi,Iheardthatyouwonthefirstprizeinthetalentshowyesterday. !—Thankyou,Mike.Congratulations B．Goodluck C．Comeon—Iwonder ?—I'mnotsure.Let'saskMissLiforhelp.A．whichsubjectshouldwechooseB．whatwecandowiththerestmaterialsC．thatBobwenttothelibraryjustnow二、第一部分语言知识运用（共计45分）II.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Inourlife,nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife. ,wecan'twinallthetime.canlearn 12． valuablefromeveryfailure.Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknow13． tobeagoodmustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenlosing,justacceptitwitha(an) 14． andlookatthebrightside.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,00timesbeforehe 15． thelightbulb(灯).Whenhewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathedidn'tfail 16． learned10,000thingswhichdidn'twork.mustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthough 17． failedmanytimes.Losingisnotverydisgraceful(丢的).mustacceptourfailureandlearnfromit.Rememberthatitcanbe .ItcanhelpusgrowupSowe'dbettertakeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,we'llbe 19． enough.Manypeopleenjoyhelping 20． solveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotoftimesothatthesamemistakewon'tbemade 21． inthefuture.shouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyone 22． ineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.It's 23． forustoexperiencefailure.Themoreactivewearewhenfacingthefailure,themoreconfidentwewillbe. 24． ,beingagoodloserwillhelpustobebetterinlife.Itmightbepainful 25． thebeginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmosttheyfinallywin.12．A．AfterallanythingB．B．AsaresultnothingC．C．Atfirstsomething13．A．whyB．howC．when14．A．smileB．sadnessC．excitement15．A．discoveredB．inventedC．found16．A．butB．andC．or17．A．weB．youC．they18．A．thankfulB．wonderfulC．helpful19．A．wiseB．luckyC．proud20．A．otherB．theotherC．others21．A．everB．againC．once22．A．winnerB．loserC．player23．A．strangeB．normalC．interesting24．A．InawordB．InthewayC．Inthatcase25．A．toB．ofC．at三、第一部分语言知识运用（共计45分）III.交际运用（共20分）根据对话内容，从A到F(A:LiHua B:ZhangMing)(LiHuaandZhangMingarewaitingatabusstop.LiHuaislookingthroughamagazine.)A:ZhangMing,checkoutthisarticleaboutrecentself-drivingcars.B:No,thanks.26． Ithinkthey'llmakeourstreetsmoredangerous.A:thewritersaysthatself-drivingcarscanreduceaccidentsby90percent.B:27． A:Thenewtechnologyhelpskeepacertainspeedwhenthere'ssomethinginthefront.B:28． A:Well,theyarealsoconvenientforthedisabled.B:Ifso,lifeforthemwillbebetter.A:Bythethere'sgoingtobeasciencefairinDaPlaza.29． B:I'dliketo,butI'mbusywithmybookreport.A:OK,itdoesn't30． B:Oh,herecomesthebus.Seeyou.HowcantheymakeHowcantheymakeit?Maybeanothertime.Ican'tagreewithyoumore.youliketogowithme?Idon'treallyagreetothem.Whatotheradvantagesdotheyhave?(AfterLiHuaandZhangMingvisitedthesciencefair.)A:Howdoyoulikethesciencefair?B: 31． .Therearesomanyinventionsinit.A: 32． ?B:IthinktheAlanchor(主)interestsmemost.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.A:see.Ourcountryisdevelopingsofast. 33． ?B:I'mgoingtobeascientistinthefuture.A: 34． ?B:I'mgoingtostudyscienceandmathsharder.A:Hopeyourdreamwillcometrue.B:Thankssomuch.A: 35． .四、第二部分阅读理解（共计60分）IV.阅读理解(A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题1分）阅读下面文字，从A到FWhatmakesyouhappy?Differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers—doingwellatschool,beingpickedtoplayinasportsteamorreceivingthebirthdaypresentyouwanted.36． Everyyearsince2013,theworldhascelebratedInternationalDayofHappiness.Itfallson20MarchandwascreatedbytheUnitedNations(UN).TheUNsetupthedaytotellpeoplethathappinessisimportant.37． Thisyear,thegoalforInternationalDayofHappinesis"keepcalm,staywiseandbekind".Keepingcalmremindspeoplenottolettheirworriesoutofcontrol.Stayingwisemeanschoosingactivitiesincreasesyourhappiness.Bekindtothepeoplearound.38． Researchhasshownthathappinessisgoodforpeople'shealth.Thehappypeopleseldomgetsick.Thehappierpeoplewilllivelongerandservemoretothecommunitieswheretheylive.39． Lotsofscientificresearchshowswecanimproveourhappinessifweusetherightways,suchastryinganewsport,settinganewgoal,tellingafriendsomethingyoulikeaboutthemandsoon.A.HowtomakeyourselfhappyB.ThemeaningofhappinessC.TheadvantagesofhappinessD.HowtodealwithunhappinessE.ThedateofInternationalDayofHappinessThegoalforInternationalDayofHappiness40． Noonefeelshappyallthetime.Everybodymayfeelnervousorsadfromtimetotime.Ifyoufeelupsetforalongtime,youshouldtalktoanadultyoutrustorshareA.HowtomakeyourselfhappyB.ThemeaningofhappinessC.TheadvantagesofhappinessD.HowtodealwithunhappinessE.ThedateofInternationalDayofHappinessThegoalforInternationalDayofHappiness根据文章内容，判断句子正误。Itisreportedthatabout300millionpeopleinChinahaveeyesighttrouble.Moreandmoreparentshopetosavetheirchildren'spooreyesightwithmedicineorbycorrectingthewaysthatkidsreadandsit.Butinfact,youshouldstartwiththeexerciseonyourfeet.Herearesomewaystosaveeyesight.Don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trywearingcomfortableorsoftsocks.Youcanlookafteryoureyesightbywalkingwithoutsocksorshoesathome.Whileyouaretraveling,trywearingclothshoestoimprovebloodmoving.Walkingontiptoes(脚趾)isgoodforyoureyesight.Itcanfightagainsteyesighttrouble.Numbersshowthatmostofballet(芭蕾)dancers'eyesightisbetter.Ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforyoureyesight.Whileskippingrope,youhavetomoverapidly.Skippingropemakesnotonlythebrainbutalsotheeyesexcited.Maybeitalsohelpsyougrowtaller.Sostartskippingropenow.Aboveall,youshouldoftenletdoctorcheckyoureyesight.Nowadays,alotofpeoplehaveproblemswitheyesight.Inordertoimprovebloodmoving,youshouldtieyourshoes43．Skippingropeisuselessforthebrainandtheeyes.ontiptoescanimproveyoureyesight.Thepassagetellsusthatexercisingonthefeetcansaveeyesight.阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳的选项。BookOfTheTheSharkCallerByZillahBethellBlueWingisagirlwhohasgrownuponanislandinPapuaNewGuinea.Sheiswillingtobecomeasharkcallerbutshe'stoldtolookafteranewcomercalledMaple.Atfirst,thetwogirlsdislikeeachotherbutsoontheygettoknowthattheybothhavefarmoreincommon.Beforelong,theysetouttogetheronajourneytothebottomoftheoceaninsearchoftreasure.ThisstorywouldperfectlysuitanyonewhohasenjoyedbooksbyEvaIbbotsonorKiranMillwoodHargrave.ZillahBethellSheisasharkfan.Whenshewasachild,sheswamintheseaandplayedonthebeach.Shecollectedwoodandcaughtfishinhersparetime.WIN!We'regivingawaysixcopiesofTheSharkCaller.Forachancetowinacopy,justsendyournameandaddresstocompetitions@theweekjunior.co.ukandputSHARKinthesubjectline.Closingdate:midnighton12July.Seetheweekjunior.co.uk/termsforrulesWhoarethemaincharactersinthebook?BlueandEva.MapleandKiran.BlueandMaple.Whatdoyouknowaboutfromthebook?Atfirst,thetwogirlsgetonwellwitheachThetwogirlsarequitedifferentfromeachThetwogirlssearchfortreasureatthebottomoftheocean.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter'schildhood?Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Hard.Whatdoyouneedtodoforafreecopy?makeatelephonecall.sendane-mail.writealetter.Thepassageabovemaycomefrom .A．abookwebsite B．astorybook C．asportsmagazine阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。Electriccarsmayseemtobearecentinvention,buttheyhavebeenaroundforyears.Intheearly1900s,thereweremoreelectriccarsontheroadt51． gasolinecars.Atthattime,gasolinewasexpensivecomparedwithotherfuels),soelectriccarsweremoreWhengasolinepricesd52． andnewtechnologiesongasolinecarsweredeveloped,electriccarswereoutofdate.Gasolinecarsbecamemorepopulari53． .Duringthe20thgasolinecarsgotbigger,54． (