高中一年级下学期期末考英语试卷(含答案)

...wd......wd......wd...南京市2016～2017学年度第二学期期末学情调研测试卷高一英语 2017.6本试卷共12页，包含选择题〔第1题～第65题〕、非选择题〔第66题～第91题〕两局部。本卷总分值为120分，考试时间为120分钟。本卷须知：答题前考生务必将学校、姓名、班级、学号写在答题纸的密封线内。每题答案均写在答题纸上对应题目的答案空格里，不写在试卷上。考试完毕，请将答题纸交回。第一卷〔选择题，共80分〕第一局部 听力(共两节，总分值20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕听下面5BC三个选项中选出最正确选项，10每段对话仅读一遍。Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Readbooks. B.WatchReaders. C.JointheTVshow.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus. B.Inataxi. C.Onthesubway.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Doctorandpatient.Policemanandvictim.Salesmanandcustomer.Whywouldthespeakershavetomovethistime?Togetajobpromotion.Tolookaftertheirparents.Toreceivegoodeducation.第二节(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)听下面5ABC秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至第7题。Whendoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.Whycouldn’tJennyanswerthequestion?A.Sheskippedbreakfast. B.Shedidn’tfeelwell. C.Shewasabsent-minded.听第7段材料，答复第8至第9题。Whatmakesthemanhesitateatfirst?Thepublictransport.Thesizeoftheroom.Thedistancefromhiscompany.Howmuchcanthemansaveintotalifhepaysforsixmonths?A.150yuan. B.300yuan. C.500yuan.听第8段材料，答复第10至第12题。Whatdoknowaboutthesixthsense?Itcanappearallofasudden.It’ssimilartoourfivesenses.Wecanhaveitwhenweareborn.Howdoesthemanprovetheexistenceofthesixthsense?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bycomparingfacts. C.Bygivinganexample.Wheredoesthesixthsensecomefrom?Awarningsystem.Aformerexperience.Acertainpartofthebrain.听第9段材料，答复第13至第16题。Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.AusefulAPP. B.Afitnesscentre. C.Anewcellphone.WhatisthefunctionofFitkeeper?Curingheartdiseases.Providingdoctors’advice.Monitoringhealthcondition.Whatmaythewomansufferfrom?A.Fastheartrate. B.Muchmentalstress. C.Highbloodpressure.HowcanyoubetterusetheVoice?Wakeupearly.Befullofenergy.Findacomfortableplace.听第10段材料，答复第17至第20题。Whatisthebikesharingsystemaimedat?Providingfreebikesforeveryone.Reducingtheamountofwastegas.Buildingthelargestcyclerentalsystem.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Thestationisrunalldaylong.Youpaynothingforabikerent.Bikesharingsystemgoessmoothly.HowmanylanguageservicesdoestheParisrentalsystemoffer?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardthebikesharingsystem?A.Negative. B.Positive. C.Doubtful.第二局部 英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。China’sfirstanti-corruptionTVshowIntheNameofPeopleover350milliontimes.A.hasviewed B.hasbeenviewed C.haveviewedD.havebeenviewedAftergraduationIwentabroadforfurthereducation.,mostofmyfriendsgotjobs.A.Thus B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Meanwhile—Whatisaboutthisdecorationcompany?—ItscustomerscanenjoytheDIYpart.A.secure B.unique C.fortunate D.hopefulTomisnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.Hecan’talways.A.gethisideasdown B.gethisideasbackC.gethisideasoff D.gethisideasacrossDuringtheDragonBoatFestival,dragon-boatracesQuYuanareoftenheldinplaces.A.infaceof B.inmemoryof C.inpraiseof D.infavorof—Howlonghasthespeech?—Aboutthreehours.A.existed B.appeared C.occupied D.interruptedTheMiddleandLongTermYouthDevelopmenthasmadeclearChina’syouthtowardbetterdevelopmentisofgreatsignificance.A.it;that B.that;that C.that;what D.it;what—HowwasyourtriptoEngland?—Fantastic!Thesceneryinthecountrysidewasbeautifulbeyond.A.expression B.comprehension C.forecast D.presentationIntheIndiandrama“Dangal〞,________afemalewrestlerwongoldatthe2010CommonwealthGamesmeantalottoherwrestlingathletefather.A.what B.when C.why D.thatAseveningapproached,theywatchedthefamiliarmountainsintothedarkness.A.fall B.flee C.fade D.flowIamsurethewholeofChinaproudwhenC919tookitsfirsttestflightsuccessfully.A.mustfeel B.couldfeelC.musthavefelt D.couldhavefeltIstillrememberTianzhouⅠwaslaunchedtoconductthreedockingswithTiangongⅡtosupplyfuelandotherfacilities.A.whenitwasthat B.whenwasitthatC.whenthatwasit D.whenthatitwasWearefacingacompetitivemarketeconomy,Ithinksuppliers,producersanddealersshouldobeymarketrules.A.that B.which C.where D.howWithalotofhomework,Ican’tseethefilmFastandFurious8withyoutonight.A.remainingtodo B.remainedtodoC.remainedtobedone D.remainingtobedone—I’dliketomeetyouagainanddiscusstheplanthisFriday.—Allright..A.Itcounts B.ItwilldoC.Itdepends D.Itdoesn’tmatter第二节完形填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A33-year-oldmom,Ceidro,sawapostonFacebookfromherfriendChrisMoore.Hehas36 chronickidneydisease(慢性肾病)hisentirelifeandhadjustfoundoutthathehadaboutsixmonthsbeforehiskidneyswould37 completely.Hewouldeitherneedakidneytransplantorwouldhavetogoondialysis(透析).“Ijustkeptseeingthe38andfeltsorryforhim.At30,youthinkaboutwhenyouaregoingtogetmarried,not‘HowamIgoingtosavemyown39 ?’〞Ceidrosaid.“Ididn’tseeanypeoplesaying,‘WhatcanIdoto40 ?’AndIjustthoughtIhadtodosomething.〞CeidroandMoorehappenedtohavethesamebloodtype,soshe41 shehadtosaveherfriend’slife.42 ,whenshewenttothedoctortostarttheprocessforthedonation,shewastoldthatshewastoo43 todonate.“What’sdifferentaboutthedonoroperationisthatthesearepeoplewhoareputtingthemselvesinforsomeoneelse,〞saidDr.AmitTevar.“Ourjobissimple:it’stomakesurethedonorshaveaprocessanddon’tputthematanyrisk.〞“Admittedly,Iwasreallyangrythattwodoctorswouldsaysuchathing,buttheywere46 ,〞Ceidrosaid.“Myactualthoughtwas,‘I’mtoofattosavemyfriend’slife.’Andthatwasterrible,butthat’satleastsomethingyoucan47 .〞Despitethedisadvantage,Ceidrowasdeterminedtodonateherkidney,soshestartedchangingher48 immediatelytolosethat15pounds.Afewmonthslater,shemanagedtoloseabout40poundsandonMay7,she49 finishedtheUPMCMarathon.NowsheispreparingfortransplantoperationwithMooreinthenextthreetosixmonths.“Iusehercouragetogive50 courage.Ifshecandothis,thenIcandothis,〞Mooresaid.A.beat B.cured C.found D.battledA.run B.stop C.fail D.recoverA.post B.note C.letter D.messageA.time B.life C.fame D.moneyA.try B.work C.help D.survive41.A.arguedB.decidedC.commentedD.indicated42.A.InsteadB.AnyhowC.HoweverD.Moreover43.A.oldB.youngC.lightD.heavy44.A.controlB.dangerC.chargeD.public45.A.longB.safeC.shortD.pleasant46.A.gentleB.meanC.wrongD.right47.A.changeB.receiveC.removeD.update48.A.attitudeB.hobbyC.decisionD.lifestyle49.A.yetB.onlyC.evenD.still50.A.myselfB.himselfC.othersD.friends第三局部 阅读理解〔共15小题；每题分，总分值30分〕请认真阅读以下短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AChineseCultureTalkisaseriesoflecturesonChinesephilosophy,religion,literature,food,medicineandothertraditionalculture-relatedsubjects.ItisfundedbytheBureauforExternalCulturalRelationsoftheChineseMinistryofCulture.TheMinistryofCultureselectsthreeorfourgroupsofyoungandmiddle-agedscholarstogivelecturesabroadeveryyearwithChineseembassies,consulates,ChinaCulturalCentersorlocalagenciesaroundtheworldplanningandorganizinglecturesorsimilaractivities.OthersocialforcesinChinaalsosendscholarstolectureabroad.ChinesetunesechoinNewZealandSpeaker:LiuZheng&ZhuLinPlaceforthelecture:Auckland,NewZealandAlectureontraditionalChinesemusicandinstrumentsinAuckland,NewZealand,attracted500localaudiencemembersonMay2.ChinesedesignerandhercostumescharmAfricanpeopleSpeaker:ChuYanPlaceforthelecture:SouthAfrica,MauritiusAsapartofChineseCultureTalk,aseriesofculturetalksandfashionshowschairedbyChinesedesignerChuYanwereheldinSouthAfricaonMarch30-April1andMauritiusonApril3-4.PekingOperafindsnewfansinthreecountriesSpeaker:JiangQihuPlaceforthelecture:India,RussiaandMongoliaPerformersfromtheNationalPekingOperaCompanyofChinatookthestageinIndia,RussiaandMongoliafromNovember21to30.ChineseCultureTalkonLaoShe’s“Teahouse〞inTorontoSpeaker:PuCunxinPlaceforthelecture:TorontoThefirstChineseCultureTalk,aboutChinesedrama,washeldatTorontoUniversityonNovember4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutChineseCultureTalkisTRUE?ItismainlyorganizedbysocialforcesinChina.ItisayearlyeventtopromotetraditionalChineseculture.ItpresentslecturesgivenbyofficialsintheChineseMinistryofCulture.ItinvitespeopleallovertheworldtoChinatoenjoyculture-relatedactivities.WhatwereAfricanpeoplemostlikelytoknowaboutChinafromChineseCultureTalk?A.Chineseopera. B.Chinesedrama.C.Chineseinstrument. D.Chinesecostumes.Thispassageiswrittento.A.offerhelp B.giveadviceC.presentinformation D.provideexplanationBFour“Funfacts〞thatarecompletelies,butyoubelievethemThisseemsright,doesn’tit?TheGreatWallofChinaishuge,afterall,andyoucanseelargeNo.1YoucanseetheGreatWallofChinafromspaceThisseemsright,doesn’tit?TheGreatWallofChinaishuge,afterall,andyoucanseelargethingsfromfaraway.Butevenfromaloworbit,it’sprettymuchinvisible(看不见的)tothenakedeye,andnotexactlyeasytopickoutwithanadvancedcameralens.Strangely,thismyth(谬论)existedbeforeweevenwentintospace,soithadtheopportunitytobecomea“fact〞beforeitcouldevenbechecked.Therearemanyotherman-madeobjectsvisiblefromspace,butbecausetheGreatWallismadefromrocksgatheredinthesurroundingarea,itdoesn’tstandoutagainstthelandscapeenoughtobevisible.HowStuffWorkshelpfullysuggeststhatChinacouldpaintthewallinhotpinktofixthematter.No.2EinsteinfailedatschoolEinstein,themodernarchetypalgenius(天才),failingatschoolisa“fact〞whichservesasanencouragementtounder-performingschoolchildrenandisrepeatedbymotivationalspeakerswantingtomakesomepointaboutfailureandsuccess.Itwouldbefairlycomfortingiftrue,butrealitydoesn’ttendtocareabouthowcomfortableyouare.Thereareversionsofthismythfocusingonmaths,butineithercase,it’sjustnottrue.Themythseemstoresultfromthefactthatthegradingsystemusedinhisschoolwaschangedtheyearafterheleft—from1beingthehighestmarkto6beingthehighest.Einsteingot1s,buttoanybodylookingbackathisgrades,itwouldseemlikethatmeanthe’dfailed.No.3obviousreasons.So,it’sbettertoguideasleepwalkerbacktobedwithoutwaking,butifyoudowakehim,itwon’tdoanyharm.obviousreasons.So,it’sbettertoguideasleepwalkerbacktobedwithoutwaking,butifyoudowakehim,itwon’tdoanyharm.Thisfacthasgainedacceptancedespitehavingmerelybeeninventedasareasonforsellingpeoplesharkcartilagepillsasacancercure.Firstly,evenifitwastruethatsharksdidn’tgetcancer,thatwouldn’tmeanthatusingapartofitwasacureortreatmentforcancer.ThereweresomeinitialpositiveThisfacthasgainedacceptancedespitehavingmerelybeeninventedasareasonforsellingpeoplesharkcartilagepillsasacancercure.Firstly,evenifitwastruethatsharksdidn’tgetcancer,thatwouldn’tmeanthatusingapartofitwasacureortreatmentforcancer.Thereweresomeinitialpositiveresults,buttheywerealsogainedwithotheranimalcartilagesanddidn’ttranslateintoareliabletreatment.Inshort,eatingsharkcartilagepillsdoesnothingforcancerpatients.Andtopilemorestupidityontopofit,sharksclearlydogetcancer.WhyareweunabletoseetheGreatWalldirectlyinspace?Thecolouroftherocksisnothotpink.Advancedcamerasarenotemployed.It’stoosmalltostandoutfromfaraway.TheGreatWallismadefromnearbyrocks.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinNo.2mean?Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Realityhassomethingtodowithfantasy.Successandfailureshouldbebothexperienced.Assumptionisonething,butrealityisanother.WhichofthefollowingmaybethesubtitleofNo.3?SleepwalkersmightbeatalossSleepwalkersmightattackothersWakingsleepwalkerswillharmthemWakingsleepwalkerswillshockthemWhoaremorelikelytobenefitfromthelie“Sharksdon’tgetcancer〞?A.Drugproviders. B.Healthadvisors.C.Cancerpatients. D.Sharkresearchers.CForeignvisitorstotheUKmightbedisappointedwhentheylearnthatnoteveryonetherespeakslikeHarryPotterandhisfriends.There’sanassumptionbymanynon-BritsthateveryoneinBritainspeakswithwhat’sknownasaReceivedPronunciation(RP,标准发音)accent,alsocalled“theQueen’sEnglishWhilemanypeopledoindeedtalkthisway,mostBritonsspeakintheirownregional(区域的)accents.Scouse,GlaswegianandBlackCountry—fromLiverpool,GlasgowandtheWestMidlands—arejustthreeofthecountlessnon-RPaccentsBritishpeoplespeakwith.Thereareevendifferencesinaccentsbetweentownsorcitiesjust30kilometersapart.Butbesidesdisappointingforeignvisitors,notspeakinginanRPaccentmaymeanaBritishpersonisjudged,oreventreateddifferently,intheireverydaylife.Ina2015studybyTheUniversityofSouthWales,UK,videosofpeoplereadingapassageinthreedifferentUKaccentswereshowntoasecondgroupofpeople.Thegroupthengradedhowintelligenttheythoughtthereaderssounded.Thelowest-gradedaccentwasBrummie,nativetopeoplefromBirmingham,acitywhoseaccentisconsideredworkingclass.“Specificregionalaccentsareoftenthoughtofaslowclassandbelongingtogroupswithoutfame,〞LanceWorkman,leaderofthestudy,toldTheTelegraph.“Itisclearthatmanyofthosewithregionalaccentsarestillhittingaglassceiling.〞ButEnglish-learnerswhowanttosoundmoreBritishshouldn’tgostraightforRP,asmanydo.Infact,doingtheoppositemayevengiveyouanadvantage.KongSeong-jae,25,betterknownas“KoreanBilly〞,isanInternetcelebrityfromSeoul.AfterstudyingintheUK,hepickedupseveralregionalaccents.He’snowfamousforhisonlinevideos,whereheshowsoffthevariousaccentshe’slearned.“BritishpeopleusuallygetreallyexcitedwhenIusesomeoftheirlocaldialectwords,andtheybecomemuchmorefriendly.Ithinkitmakesabitofconnectionbetweenlocalpeopleandforeignerstospeakintheirlocalaccent,〞hesaid.Soifyou’reworkingonperfectingyourBritishaccent,trytospeaklikesomeonefromLiverpool,GlasgoworBirmingham.YoumaynotsoundlikeHarryPotter,butyouarelikelytomakemorefriends.Whatcaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?IntelligentBritishpeoplespeaktheQueen’sEnglish.ForeignersexpecttoheartheQueen’sEnglishintheUK.HarryPotterandhisfriendsspeakwithdifferentaccentsinthemovie.ReceivedPronunciationismorewidelyusedthanregionalUKaccents.AccordingtothestudybytheUniversityofSouthWales,UK,.peopletendtoassociateaccentswithsocialclasspeopleinBirminghambelongtoworkingclassBrummieisthemostusedregionalaccentintheUKpeople’sintelligencecanbegradedbythewaytheyreadapassageWhatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hittingaglassceiling〞probablymean?A.Escapingfailures. B.Gainingsuccesses.C.Meetingproblems. D.Overcomingdifficulties.ThewriterusestheexampleofKongSeong-jaeinordertoshow.theimportanceofconnectingwithpeoplethebenefitsoflearningregionalUKaccentstherightwaytojudgepeoplebytheiraccentsthesignificanceoflearningtheEnglishlanguageDMark’sbrother,Jamie,rangMrs.Grady’sdoorbell.“YouknowherbetterthanIdo,Mark.Youdothetalking.〞“Hi,Mrs.Grady,〞saidMarkwhentheirneighboropenedherdoor.“Wouldyoulikeustoshovel(铲雪)yoursidewalkanddriveway?〞ShovelingwasJamie’sidea,awaytoearnenoughmoneyforthenewOceanKingdomvideogamethatcameoutthenextday.Mrs.Gradytouchedherhandtoherheart.“Thatwouldbewonderful,boys.Ithinkthejobisgettingtobetoomuchforme.〞“Itwillcost10dollars,〞Jamiesaid.“Ifthat’sOK,〞Markadded.“Ohdear.〞Mrs.Gradysoundeddisappointed.“Ihaven’tbeenabletogettothebank.Icanofferhomemadecookies,butIrealizethat’snotwhatyouhadinmind.〞MarkwasgoingtosaythatMrs.Gradycouldpaythemanothertime,butJamiecuthimoff.“We’llcomebacklater.〞① AstheystruggledthroughthesnowoutofMrs.Grady’sdriveway,Mrs.Gradystoodatherwindow,watchingthem.Atthesametime,Markwasconfused.Shedidn’tlooklikethepersonwho’dcometohisrescuelastsummerwhenMr.Dunn’scollie(牧羊犬),Goldie,escapedfromherbackyard.②Goldiehadjustwantedtoplay,butMarkdidn’tfeelcomfortablearoundbigdogs.AndGoldiehadboxedhiminbetweenthewoodenfenceandthecedarhedge.③ ThenMrs.Grady’sfrontdoorhadflownopen.Mrs.Gradymusthaveseenhimfromacrossthestreet.“Holdon,Mark.I’mcoming!〞Herapronhadflappedinthewindlikeabannerasshestrodeacrossthestreetholdingakitchenbroom.“Goldie!〞she’dcalled.AssoonasGoldiehadturnedherhead,Mrs.GradyhadslippedbetweenMarkandthedog.Shewasn’tmuchtallerthanMark,butshe’dstoodfirmasarockinfrontofhimassheflungherarmouttowardMr.Dunn’shouse.“Goldie,gohome!〞Thenshe’dsweptherbroomtohurrythedogalong.“Get!〞Goldiehadobeyed._④ WhenMark’sfatherhadappearedattheirside,he’dsaidtoMrs.Grady,“Thatwasverybrave!Thankyou.〞Mrs.Gradyhadlaughed.“Itwasnothing.Goodneighborswatchoutforeachother,don’tthey?〞AndnowMrs.GradyneededMarkasmuchashe’dneededherlastsummer.HesmiledandwavedatMrs.Grady,thenthrusthisshoveldeepintothesnow.Heliftedsnowoverhisshoulder.“Hey!〞Jamieshouted.“Whatareyoudoing?〞Markcouldn’texplainaboutGoldieandwatchingoutforneighbors.“IlikeMrs.Grady’scookies,〞hesaidandscoopedupanothershovelful.“It’lltakeyouallday,〞hisbrothersighed.“We’llnevergetthatgame.〞Markshruggedandkeptdigging.HeheardJamie’sannoyedsighandthen,surprisingly,thebiteofJamie’sshovelagainstthesnow.Markgrinned.Jamiehadknownallalongitwastherightthingtodo.“Oncetheotherneighborsseethegoodjobwe’vedone,they’lllineuptohireus,〞saidJamie.“We’llmakemoneysoonenough.〞Asusual,hehaditallworkedout.Mrs.Gradysoundeddisappointedmostlybecause.Shecouldn’taffordtopayMarkandJamieMarkandJamiewantedtogetpaidforshovelingSherealizedMarkandJamiedislikedhercookiesMarkandJamiewantedthemoneyforavideogameWhichblankisthesentence“Markhadtriedtocallforhisdad,buthistongueseemedlockedbehindhisteeth.〞mostlikelytobeputin?A.① B.② C.③ D.④Whatdoknowaboutthebrothers?MarkiskindandJamieisselfish.MarkishelpfulandJamieisrude.Markiseasy-goingandJamieisshy.MarkisgratefulandJamieisinnocent.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Therightthing. B.Theheavysnow.C.Amoney-makingplan. D.Afriendlyneighborhood.第二卷〔非选择题，共40分〕第四局部 任务型阅读〔共10小题；每题分，总分值10分〕1It’sgrowingincreasinglycommontoseepetsatwork,especiallyatsmallercompaniessettingsinNewYorkCity.LinkedInhas178resultsfor“dogfriendly〞jobsinNY,whichprobablymeanstheyeitherhaveonekindof“officedog〞ormultipleemployeesmaybringtheirdogsin.BignameslikeGoogle,Mashable,andAmazonhavepet-friendlyplansthatwelcomethesecompanionsintotheofficeonadailybasis.Smallercompaniesarefollowingsuitbyallowingdogsintotheworkplaceseeingthisactionasanon-financialaward.Ithelpscreateanatmosphereofworkfriendlinessandarecognitionofjobdevotionoftheincomingworkforce.Thebenefitsaresurelyobvious:petshelpreducestressandmayincreasecommunicationandsocializationandthereisnoshortageofresearchtothiseffect.Approximately60%ofAmericansownapet.It’snotsurprisingthereforethatthereisaculturalshifttowardpermittingfreeaccessforpetsinspaces.Therehasbeenalotofresearchontheimpactthatpetshaveonchildren,theelderly,thesick,andprisoners.Forexample,petsmayhelptheemotionaldevelopmentofchildrenbyputtingtheminasituationwheretheylearnhowtocareforothers.PetshavebeenshowntohelpelderlyAmericansremainsocialandmobile,andmayreducedepressioninthispopulation.Inanotherstudy,itwasfoundthatthepresenceofacompaniondoginagroupworksettingencouragedparticipantstobemorecooperative,communicative,andfriendlytowardeachotherthaningroupswheretherewasnocompaniondog.Thissupportstheproposalthatpetsmayhelpbreakdownbarriers(障碍)tosocialinteractionbyprovidingapathwaytoconversation.Whiletheevidenceindicatessomepositivity,it’snotcompletelytrue.Inasurveyonthestresslevels,productivity,andorganizationperceptionamongpeoplewhobroughttheirdogstoworkatacompanyinNorthCarolina,abouthalfofthosebringingtheirdogstoworkreportedthedogwasimportanttotheirproductivity,whiletheremaininghalfgaveaneutral(中立的)response.Themajorityofdogownerswhodidnotbringtheirdogstoworkandnon-petownersreportedaneutralresponseaswell.Inbothgroups,however,approximately20%reportedthatthedog’spresencewashelpfuland20%reporteditwasabarriertoproductivity.Inotherwords,mostpeoplewhohadexposuretoapetattheofficereportednonoticeableeffects.Title:Therisingtrendofpetsat(66)▲ IntroductionAn(67) ▲ numberofcompaniesallowemployeestobringtheirdogsin.Bigcompanieshavepet-friendlyplansthatwelcomecompanionsintotheoffice(68) ▲ .Smallcompaniesconsideritasawayto(69) ▲ thejobdevotionoftheincomingworkforce.BenefitsPetscanmakepeoplefeel(70) ▲ stressedandbecomecommunicativeandsociable.MorethanhalfofAmericansownapet,which(71) ▲ inaculturalchangetowardpermittingfreeaccessforpetsinspace.(72) ▲ Researchhas(73) ▲ thegoodeffectsofpetsonchildren,theelderly,thesickandprisoners.Inonestudy,itturnsoutthatdogscanpromotecooperation,(74) ▲ friendliness.Inasurvey,viewsonbringingdogstoaworkplace(75) ▲ .第五局部词汇检测〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕请根据所给的首字母或括号中的中文提示，在空格处写出一个形式上和语义上均符合要求的单词，并把该词写在答题纸上相应题号的横线处。Herclear-eyedindependent ▲(分析)hasreceivedpraisefrombothparties.AccordingtoadocumentreleasedbyChina’sNationalTourismAdministration,infrastructureswillalsobeimprovedtoprovidemore ▲(便利)forthetourists.Nowadays,youthstendtotakeupmanypart-timejobsinsteadofafull-timeposition,orchangejobsf▲ .Thehotline12345providesaplatformwherethepubliccanc▲ aboutunsatisfactorypublicservicesandfacilitiesdirectly.Studentsofcomputerscienceneedtothinkabouthowtogainmorep▲ knowledgebesideswhattheyhavelearnedfromthetextbook.第六局部课文填空〔共10空；每空0.5分，总分值5分〕ThesearesomeoftheOlympicathleteswhohavebroughtjoytopeopleacrosstheworldwiththeir(81)▲ topushthe(82)▲ ofhumanachievement.Anargumenthasbeen(83)▲ (84)▲ thatsomeuserswillbedisappointedRealCinebecauseVRisnotreal.Whenit(85)▲ (86)▲ advertisements,wemustalluseourintelligenceandnotbeaslavetothem.Indefeat,theKangaroosfoundsomethingmore(87)▲ thanvictory—theyfoundfriendship,(88)▲ andrespect.Astheywerewanderingaround,theynoticedamansitting(89)▲ atreein(90)▲ —hewasatleastfour