河南省周口2024年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

河南省周口市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、阅读理解，阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）得分根据表格内容选择最佳答案。Inrecentyears,anumberofancientChineseinventionshavebeenwellknownaroundtheworld.Herearefourofthem.ChineseZhusuanZhusuanwasfirstdiscoveredbyLiuHong.Withalonghistoryof1,800years,itisasymbolofthewisdomoftheancientChinesepeople.Itusesanabacus,whichisconsideredastheworld'soldestcomputer.Itisdifferentfromthemoderncomputer.Astheworlddevelopssofast,ithaslostitsroleinthe21stcentury.TheShadowPlayTheshadowplayisoneoftheoldestplaysinChina.ItfirstappearedinancientChang'anover2,000yearsago.ItbecamepopularintheTangandSongdynasties.Atthattime,itbroughtpeoplepleasureasmodernmoviesandTVplaysdo.Whentheshadowplayisputon,theactorssingalongwiththemusicandcontrolshadowtoolsatthesametime.The24SolarTermsItiscalledthefifthgreatinventionofChina.The24SolarTermsisasystemthatshowstherelationshipbetweentheclimateandagriculture.AnditplaysanimportantroleinChineseagriculturalproductionandpeople'sdailylife.PaperCuttingWithalonghistoryofover1,500years,papercuttinghasbeenverypopularamongtheChinesepeople.Thefirstpaper-cutappearedintheNorthernandSoutherndynasties.PapercuttinghadacloserelationshipwithChineseruralfestivals.Peopleputpaper-cutsonwalls,windowsanddoors.1．Whichinventionhasahistoryof1,800years?A．ChineseZhusuan. B．TheShadowPlay.C．The24SolarTerms. D．PaperCutting.2．Whatdoyouknowaboutthe24SolarTerms?A．Anoldfamercreatedthe24SolarTerms.B．Itisimportantforfarmerstoplantcrops.C．ItiscalledthesixthgreatinventionofChina.D．Itshowstherelationshipbetweentheweatherandthepeople.3．WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A．LiuXiangwasthefirstpersontoinventZhusuan.B．Theshadowplaywasputonwalls,windowsanddoors.C．The24SolarTermswasusedtopredicttheweather.D．PapercuttinghadacloserelationshipwithChineseruralfestivals.4．Whendidtheshadowplaybecomepopular?A．IntheSongandQingdynasties.B．IntheTangandMingdynasties.C．IntheTangandSongdynasties.D．InNorthernandSoutherndynasties.5．Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?A．Culture. B．Music. C．Science. D．Sports.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。WhenIwasinGradeEight,IhadanargumentwithmyclassmateDaWei.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IbelievedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong.ButhebelievedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdesk,therewasalargeandroundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Theteacheraskeduswhatcolortheobjectwas,"white".DaWeianswered.Icouldn'tbelieveit.Clearlyitwasblack.Anotherargumentstartedbetweenheandme-thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.Theteachertoldustochangeplacesandnowsheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer"white".Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides-fromhissideitwaswhite,while,frommysideitwasblack."Boys,nowwhatdoyousay?"Theteachersmiledatus.DaWeihasbeenmybestfriendeversince.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday.Whenyoudisagreewithothers,you'dbetterbeintheirshoes.6．Whatdidtheteacherdoatfirst?A．Sheshoutedatthetwoboys.B．Shecalledtheboys'parents.C．Shewalkedoutoftheclassrooms.D．Shebroughtthetwoboystoherdesk.7．HowdidthewriterfeelwhenDaWeianswered"white"inpassage2?A．Surprised. B．Pleased. C．Afraid. D．Thankful.8．What'stheunderlinedphrase"intheirshoes"meaninChinese?A．在他们的鞋子里 B．穿他们的鞋子C．照他们的样子做 D．站在他们的立场9．Whatwouldthewriterprobablydoafterthelesson?A．Hewouldforgettheargument.B．HemightshakehandswithDaWei.C．Hewouldsitinthefrontoftheclass.D．Hemightlistentotheteachercarefully.10．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．GreatMindsThinktheSame.B．ManyHandsMakeLightWork.C．LookatThingsinAnotherWay.D．BurntheCandleatBothEnds.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Weoftenthinkthatthesunrulesthedayandthemoonrulesthenight.That'skindofright,butnottotally.Thesunshinesallthetime.Itshinesduringthedaywhenweseeit,andevenatnightwhenwedon't.Astheearthturns,sometimeswefacethesun.That'swhenwegetday.Whentheearth'sspin（自转）turnsusawayfromthesunandweareintheearth'sshadow.wegetnight.Whenpeopleontheoppositesideoftheearthfacethesun,thosepeoplehavedaywhilewehavenight.Unlikethesun,themoondoesn'tmakeitsownlight.Moonlightisactuallythesun'slightreflectingthemoonbacktous.Thesunlightsuponlythesideofthemoonthatfacesthesun.Atthefullmoon,themoonisontheoppositesideoftheearth.Thenthesideofthemoonfacingtheearthisalllitup.Duringthefullmoon,themoonrisesaroundsunset,shinesallnight,andsetsaroundsunrise.Sincethemoonlightissobright,youcansometimesseeitduringtheday,too.Afewdaysbeforethefullmoon,ifyoulookeastintheafternoon,youmayseethemooninthesky.Afterthefullmoon,youmayfinditifyoulookwestinthemorning.Itisdifficulttoseethemoonatthenewmoon,whenitsorbit（轨道）putsitbetweentheearthandthesun.Thenthesideofthemoonfacingtheearthisdarkandwecan'tseethemoonatall.11．Whatcanweknowaboutthesun?A．Thesunrulesthemoon.B．Thesunshinesduringbothdayandnight.C．Thesunlightsupallthesidesofthemoon.D．Thesunshineseverywhereontheearthatthesametime..12．Whydowegetdayandnight?A．Becauseoftheearth'sspin.B．Becausethesunlightsupthemoon.C．Becausethesunshinesallthetime.D．Becausethemoonreflectsthesun'slight.13．WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellus?A．Howthemoonmakesitslight.B．Whythereisdayandnightontheearth.C．Whythemooncanbeseenduringtheday.D．Whatthedifferenceisbetweenthefullmoonandthenewmoon.14．Whichofthefollowingpositionshowsusthenewmoon?A．太阳地球月球 B．太阳月球地球C．月球地球太阳 D．月球太阳地球15．Whatisthepassageabout?A．Travel. B．Culture. C．Science. D．Environment.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。Ifsomeonesays"givemefive"toyou,donotsearchyourpockettogetfiveyuan.16．IntheUS,"givemefive"or"givemethehigh-five"isapopulargesture.YoucanseeitofteninfilmsoronTV.17．.Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.Forexample,ifastudenthasgoodmarksinexamsorgotsNo.1intheschoolsportsmeeting,hewillgiveahigh-fivetoeveryonearoundtocelebrateit.Whodidthisgesturefirst?18．Therearemanydifferentstoriesabouthowthehigh-fivebegan.19．Averylongtimeago,someAmericanmenwhowereexcitedbyagroupofwildanimalsputtheirhandsupintotheair.Atthatmoment,theyjustwanttohiteachother.Inanotherstory,peoplewhowereveryshortgotusedtoputtingtheirhandsuphightoshakehandswithpeopleofnormalheight.20．Fromthenon,itbecamepopular.A．Whydidhedothat?B．Itmeansslappingeachother'srighthandtogether.C．Acommonstoryaboutthefirsthigh-fivegoeslikethis.D．Thepersonisnotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.E．Andtheystartedraisingtheirhandsuptogreeteachother.阅卷人二、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）得分先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Bepleasedtodoanythingeventhoughitisverytiny.Infact,there'snosinglethingthatisnotworth21．oryouarenotabletodo.Solivingahappylifewithalightheartisthemostimportant.Then22．canyouliveahappylife?Makeeachdaymeaningfulbyhelpingsomeoneorjustmakingsomeonesmile.Thefeelingwhichmakesyouwanttohelpothers23．atthebottomofyourheart.Happinessdepends24．yourfeelingsinyourheart.Helpingothersishelping25．.Byhelpingothers,you26．more.Seeingtheirsatisfiedsmileswillmakeyoufeel27．ofwhatyouhavedone.Facedifficulties28．inyourlife29．maymeetwithdifficulties.Thedifficultiescanteachyoualot.Theyareyourtreasures.Theywillhelpyoutobecloserto30．.Focusonthegoodexperiencesyou31．inthepastfewyears.Bethankfultolife.Don'tthinktoo32．aboutthebadthings.Theyaresimilartothebadweather.Badweatherwillpasssooner33．later.Youmayfindmanydeadendsinyourlife,butyouwill34．findyourwayoutofthem.Everythingwillget35．atlast.21．A．do B．does C．did D．doing22．A．what B．how C．why D．when23．A．stay B．stays C．staying D．stayed24．A．on B．at C．for D．with25．A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours26．A．give B．givingC．willgive D．willbegiven27．A．proud B．afraid C．tired D．sad28．A．brave B．bravelyC．morebrave D．themostbravely29．A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody30．A．ending B．success C．trouble D．suggestion31．A．have B．has C．had D．havehad32．A．many B．much C．more D．most33．A．and B．or C．but D．so34．A．always B．seldom C．never D．often35．A．good B．well C．better D．best阅卷人三、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）得分阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。forwithsureactivehappybedownafteraboutloveEverybodydreamsofdoingsomethingimportant.Asachild,Raymonddreamedof36．ascientist,butinfactheisapostmannow.Raymondisan37．youngman.Helivesbythesaying:"Ifyoucan'tlivethelifeyoulove,38．thelifeyoulive."Hegreetseveryone39．abigsmileandafriendlyexpression"Hi.howareyou?"Andhereallywantstoknow!Wethinkit'shardtofeel40．whenwebearhimwhistlinghappilyupand41．thestreet.Raymondlooksgood.Hisshirtandtrousersalwayslookveryclean.42．working,helikesgoingtothegymtotakeexercise.Raymondisstrictinhiswork.Hecares43．thepeopleonthestreet.EverydayheknocksonMrs.Jordan'sdoortoask44．acupofcoolwater.Thoughheisn'treallythirsty.Mrs.Jordanisoldandhejustwantstomake45．sheisokay.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。Howtimeflies!NowIamastudentinGradeNine.Everythinghaschanged.46．haveI.IwasthinandshortwhenIcametothemiddleschool.Atthattime,Iusuallyplayedcomputergames47．myfreetime.NowIspendmyfreetimedoingsportsandIbecometallerandstronger48．before.Iusedtobeshyandquiet,butnowIbecomebraveandoutgoing49．thehelpofmyteachersandclassmates.What'smore,IpracticespeakingEnglisheverydayanddaretomakespeechesinpublic.Infact,Iusedtobeafraid50．speakingEnglish.I'msogladthatIhavechangedalotandbecomebetter.阅卷人四、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）得分根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Frank.NextSundayisLiLei'sbirthday.Hewillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Yes,I'dliketo.ButIdon'tknowmuchaboutChinesetablemanners.51．?A:Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandsharethefood.B:That'sinteresting.Iknowyouusuallyusechopstickstoeat.52．?A:Yes.Butweonlyusethemforsouporsomethingisdifficulttopickup.B:53．?A:Sometimeswemayuseourchopstickstoputfoodinother'sbowltoshowkindness.Pleasedon'trefuseit.B:54．?A:Justsay"Thankyou"andleavethefoodthere.B:55．.Thankyou.A:Notatall.阅卷人五、书面表达（20分）得分56．生活中有许多美好的瞬间：当你通过努力获得成功的时候；当你帮助别人或得到别人帮助的时候；当你看到别人做好事的时候……。请以"TheBestMomentinMyMemory"为题，写一篇英语短文，描述一件曾经发生在你身边的事情。要求：1.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名；2.文章内容需包括以上要点，可适当发挥；3.词数100词左右；TheBestMomentinMyMemory

答案解析部分【答案】1．A2．B3．D4．C5．A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了近年来，中国古代四种发明在全球范围内广为人知，包括算盘、皮影戏、二十四节气和剪纸。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意回到原文找答案，在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。1．细节题。根据"Withalonghistoryof1,800years,itisasymbolofthewisdomoftheancientChinesepeople."可知，珠算有1800多年历史。故选A。2．细节题。根据"AnditplaysanimportantroleinChineseagriculturalproductionandpeople'sdailylife."可知，24节气对农民种植庄稼来说很重要。故选B。3．细节题。根据"PapercuttinghadacloserelationshipwithChineseruralfestivals."可知，剪纸与中国农村的节日有着密切的关系。故选D。4．细节题。根据"ItbecamepopularintheTangandSongdynasties."可知，皮影戏在唐宋时期开始流行。故选C。5．文章出处题。根据"Inrecentyears,anumberofancientChineseinventionshavebeenwellknownaroundtheworld."可知，本文介绍了四种中国古代发明，因此我们可以在文化版块看到这篇文章。故选A。【答案】6．D7．A8．D9．B10．C【答案】11．B12．A13．C14．B15．C【解析】【分析】本文解释了地球的自转、月球的光源和月相变化，包括满月、新月等不同月相的特点。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。11．细节题。根据"Thesunshinesallthetime.Itshinesduringthedaywhenweseeit,andevenatnightwhenwedon't"可知，太阳一直照耀着，白天晚上都会发光。故选B。12．细节题。根据"Astheearthturns,sometimeswefacethesun.That'swhenwegetday.Whentheearth'sspin(自转)turnsusawayfromthesunandweareintheearth'sshadow.wegetnight."可知，有白天黑夜是因为地球的自转。故选A。13．段落大意题。根据"Duringthefullmoon,themoonrisesaroundsunset,shinesallnight,andsetsaroundsunrise.Sincethemoonlightissobright,youcansometimesseeitduringtheday,too."可知，第五段主要讲述了为什么在白天可以看到月亮，故选C。14．推理判断题。根据"Itisdifficulttoseethemoonatthenewmoon,whenitsorbit(轨道)putsitbetweentheearthandthesun.Thenthesideofthemoonfacingtheearthisdarkandwecan'tseethemoonatall."可知，在新月时，月球的轨道位于地球和太阳之间。故选B。15．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要科普了地球的自转、月球的光源和月相变化，所以本文主题为科学。故选C。【答案】16．D；17．B；18．A；19．C；20．E【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国流行的"击掌"手势，包括其含义、起源以及使用场合。

选项意思：

A．他为什么这么做？

B．它意味着互相拍打对方的右手。

C．关于第一次击掌的一个常见故事是这样的。

D．这个人不是在要你的钱，而是要你的手。

E．他们开始击掌互相问候。

【点评】考查阅读还原，首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后结合上下文信息选出合适的选项填入到空白处，最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。16．根据"donotsearchyourpockettogetfiveyuan."可知，设空处应该是解释这个用语的意思，项D"这个人不是在要你的钱，而是要你的手。"符合语境。故选D。17．根据"YoucanseeitofteninfilmsoronTV."可知，接下来应该解释这意味着什么。选项B"它意味着互相拍打对方的右手。"符合语境。故选B。18．根据"Whodidthisgesturefirst?"和"Therearemanydifferentstoriesabouthowthehigh-fivebegan."可知，此处是说关于这个用语的疑问，选项A"他为什么这么做？"符合语境。故选A。19．根据"Averylongtimeago,someAmericanmenwhowereexcitedbyagroupofwildanimalsputtheirhandsupintotheair."可知，设空处应该说击掌的起源，选项C"关于第一次击掌的一个常见故事是这样的。"符合语境。故选C。20．根据"Fromthenon,itbecamepopular."可知，设空处应该介绍开始击掌问候，然后这个动作开始流行，选项E"他们开始击掌互相问候。"符合语境。故选E。【答案】21．D；22．B；23．B；24．A；25．C；26．D；27．A；28．B；29．C；30．B；31．D；32．B；33．B；34．A；35．C【解析】【分析】文章鼓励人们以积极的心态面对生活，无论是帮助他人、面对困难还是感恩生活，都应以积极的态度去面对，这样才能过上快乐而有意义的生活。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。21．句意：没有任何一件事是不值得的或者是你不能做的。do动词原形，做；does动词第三人称单数，做；did动词过去式，做；doing动名词或现在分词，做。beworthdoing...值得做某事。故选D。22．句意：那么你该怎样拥有幸福的生活呢？what什么；how怎样；why为什么；when当……时候。本文第二到四段是为怎样拥有幸福生活给出三点建议。故选B。23．句意：你想要帮助他人的感觉存在你的心底。stay动词原形，保存，停留；stays动词第三人称单数；staying动名词或现在分词；stayed动词过去式。根据"Thefeelingwhichmakesyouwanttohelpothers..."可知，主语Thefeeling是单数，因此用第三人称单数形式。故选B。24．句意：幸福取决于你内心的感受。on在……上面；at在……；for为了……；with有，随着。dependon依靠，依赖。故选A。25．句意：帮助别人就是帮助你自己。you人称代词，你；your形容词性物主代词，你的；yourself反身代词，你自己；yours名词性物主代词，你的。根据"Happinessdepends...yourfeelingsinyourheart."可知，"帮助别人就是帮助你自己。"故选C。26．句意：通过帮助别人，你将得到更多。give动词，给；giving动名词或现在分词，给；willgive一般将来时，将给；willbegiven被动语态，被给。根据"Byhelpingothers..."可知，本句是被动语态的形式。故选D。27．句意：看到他们满足的笑容可以让你为你所做的事情感到自豪。proud自豪的；afraid害怕的；tried劳累的；sad难过的。根据前文"Seeingtheirsatisfiedsmile..."可知，看到他人满足的笑容应该会使自己产生正面的积极的感受，所以应该对自己所做的事情感到骄傲或者自豪的情绪。故选A。28．句意：勇敢面对生活中的困难。brave勇敢的，原级；bravely勇敢地，原级；morebrave更勇敢的，比较级；themostbravely最勇敢地，最高级。修饰动词face用副词，不涉及比较对象用原级，故选B。29．句意：每个人都可能会遇到困难。Somebody某人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人；Anybody任何人。根据第三段的全部内容可知，每个人都会遇到困难，困难会教会你许多。故选C。30．句意：他们会帮助你更接近成功。ending结尾；success成功；trouble麻烦；suggestion建议。根据上文"Theyareyourtreasure."可知，困难是财富，困难能帮助你离成功更近。故选B。31．句意：关注你在过去几年里的美好经历。have动词，有；has动词第三人称单数形式，有；had动词的过去式，有；havehad动词的现在完成时的形式，已经有。inthepastfewyears过去几年里，常用于现在完成时中。故选D。32．句意：不要想太多糟糕的事情。many许多，原级，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，原级，修饰不可数名词；more更多的，比较级；most最多的，最高级。toomuch太多，修饰动词think。故选B。33．句意：坏天气迟早会过去的。and和，又，而且；or或者，否则；but但是；so因此。soonerorlater迟早。故选B。34．句意：你可能会在你的生活中发现许多死胡同，但你总能找到出去的出路。always总是；seldom很少；never从不；often经常。根据句中"Youmayfindmanydeadendsinyourlife,but..."可知，接下来要表达的意思是转折的含义，因此"你总能找到出去的出路"。故选A。35．句意：一切都会好转的。good好的，原级；well好地，原级；better更好的，更好地，比较级；best最好的，最好地，最高级。本句的意思中暗含着比较级，指的是过去和现在做比较，一切都会变得更好的。故选C。【答案】36．being；37．active；38．love；39．with；40．unhappy；41．down；42．After；43．about；44．for；45．sure【解析】【分析】本文讲述了邮递员Raymond的积极生活态度和对工作的认真，他尽管梦想成为科学家但现在作为邮递员也过得很充实。

单词意思：for为；with带有；sure确信的；active积极的；happy高兴的；be是；down向下；after在……之后；about关于；love爱。

【点评】考查选词填空，注意首先查看选项，其次快速阅读文章，把握文章大意，再根据句意和句子结构判断单词的正确形式，最后再阅读一遍进行复查。36．句意：当Raymond是个孩子时，他的梦想是成为一名科学家。be"成为"，根据"dreamofdoing…"可知，此处应填动名词，故填being。37．句意：Raymond是一个积极的年轻人。根据"an"可知，此处应填首字母为元音音素的形容词，修饰youngman，active"积极的"符合语境。故填active。38．句意：他按照格言"如果你不能过你爱的生活，那就爱你过的生活"而活着。根据"thelifeyoulive"可知，此处应填动词，表达爱你的生活，love"爱"，祈使句，动词原形开头。故填love。39．句意：他微笑地跟每个人打招呼，并友好地说"嗨，你好吗？"。根据"abigsmile"可知，此处应为with，表伴随状态，故填with。40．句意：我们觉得当我们听到他在街上快乐地吹口哨时，我们很难不高兴。根据"hard"及"whistlinghappily"可知，此处应为unhappy，表达很难不高兴，故填unhappy。41．句意：我们觉得当我们听到他在街上快乐地吹口哨时，我们很难不高兴。根据"up"及"thestreet"可知，此处为短语upanddown，故填down。42．句意：在下班后，他喜欢去健身房锻炼。根据"working"并结合备选词可知，此处应填介词，after符合题意，表达下班后，故填After。43．句意：他关心着这条街上的人们。根据"care"可知，此处应为careabout，意为"关心"，故填about。44．句意：他每天都会敲Jordan夫人的门，要一杯凉水。根据"ask"并结合句意可知，此处为askfor，意为"要求……"，故填for。45．句意：Jordan夫人年纪大了，他只是想确保她没事。根据"make"并结合句意可知，此处为makesure，意为"确保"，故填sure。【答案】46．So；47．in；48．than；49．with；50．of【解析】【分析】本文介绍了随着时间的推移，作者作为一名九年级学生发生了很多变化，包括外貌、兴趣和性格方面，对此作者感到很高兴。

【点评】考查短文填空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。46．句意：我也是。根据"IwasthinandshortwhenIcametothemiddleschool."以及"Everythinghaschanged."可知，设空处表达的应该是前面陈述的内容也适用于后句，应用so表示，sohaveI"我也是"，倒装句。故填So。47．句意：那时，我通常在空闲时间玩电脑游戏。根据"myfreetime."可知，考查固定表达inone'sfreetime"在某人的空闲时间"。故填in。48．句意：现在我花我的空闲时间做运动，我变得比以前更高，更强壮。根据"Ibecometallerandstronger…before"可知，这里表示比较，than"比"符合题意。故填than。49．句意：我曾经害羞、安静，但现在在老师和同学的帮助下，我变得勇敢、外向。根据"thehelpofmyteachersandclassmates."可知，这里指的在老师和同学的帮助下，用介词with。withthehelpof"在……的帮助下"。故填with。50．句意：事实上，我曾经害怕说英语。根据"beafraid"可知，考查beafraidofdoing"害怕做某事"，故填of。【答案】51．Can/Couldyoutellme（somethingaboutit）?；52．Doyouusespoons?；53．Whatelse/Whatothermanners?；54．HowcanIdo/WhatshouldIdo?；55．Igetit/see/kn