吉林省长春市2024年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

吉林省长春市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、单项选择。（15分)得分1．The40thWeifangInternationalKiteFestival________onApril15,2023inShandongProvince.A．starts B．isstarted C．started D．starting2．—Weshouldhurryup,orwe'llbelate.—Takeyourtime.Just_________shortdistance(距离)fromhereto.________museum.A．/;the B．a;the C．the;a D．/;a3．—Whatdoyou________watchingtoday?—Justsomecomediestomakemehappy.A．wouldlike B．looklike C．soundlike D．feellike4．Ithink____notdifficult____Englisheverymorning.A．that;keepreading B．it's;tokeepreadingC．that;tokeepread D．it;tokeeptoread5．Don'taskwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Ask________whatyoucandoforthiscountry.A．them B．you C．themselves D．yourselves6．It'sreallybrave_________ChaiJingtotellsomuchtruthtothepublic.A．for B．of C．to D．in7．—WeneedanewleaderforourHelpingHandsClub,butIdon'tknow________.—WhynotMary?Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A．whattochoose B．whichtochooseC．whentochoose D．whotochoose8．—Wouldyoumindgivingmesomemorebread?I'mstillalittlebithungry.—________.Helpyourself.A．Notatall B．BetternotC．Yes,Iwould D．Youarewelcome9．Jackfeltnervouswhenhefoundthephysicsproblems_________toworkout.A．sodifficult B．difficultenoughC．toodifficult D．difficultas10．—Look!ThatmanlookslikeMrGreen.—It________him.HehasgonetoAmerica.A．mustbe B．maybe C．can'tbe D．shouldbe11．MrGreenaskedhisstudentsto________thenewwordsinthedictionary.A．lookat B．lookup C．lookfor D．lookafter12．It'sraininghard.Wehavetostayathome________goingfishing.A．infrontof B．becauseof C．inneedof D．insteadof13．—Nearlythreeyears________sincewefirstenteredthisschool.—It'ssohardtosaygoodbyetoourteachersandclassmates.A．arepassing B．passed C．willpass D．haspassed14．—I'vemadelittleprogressinEnglishduringthisterm.—Don'tworry.________.A．It'snevertoooldtolearn. B．Romewasnotbuiltinaday.C．Wellbegunishalfdone. D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.15．—Justnow,ourforeignteacheraskedme________.—Haha.EveryChaoshaneseknowsthatthecolorofbeefballsisdarker.A．how-hecantellbeefballsfromporkballsB．whyhecantellbeefballsfromporkballsC．howhecouldtellbeefballsfromporkballsD．whyhecouldtellbeefballsfromporkballs阅卷人二、交际运用(共5分)得分根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。A:HiMaria.Howwastheget-togetheryesterdayevening?B:Oh,Dan.16．A:Itwas?B:Well,Iplannedtogetthereat7:00butIarrivedat8:00.A:17．B:WaitingformemadeJohnangry.A:Oh,Isee.18．B:Thefoodwasnice.Ijustdidn'tliketheatmosphere(气氛).Thoseawfulpicturesonthewallmademesad.Ijusthadalittlefood.A:19．B:WewenttotheBlueLagoon,butGinnysaidthatloudmusicmadehertense(紧张的).A:That'sfanny.Loudmusicalwaysmakesmewanttodance.B:20．

A.Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?B.Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?C.Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.DTotellyouthetruth,itwasreallyterrible.E.Oh,youwerelate.F.Didyouhaveagoodtime?阅卷人三、完形填空。(15分)得分完形填空。Shewatchedherlittlegirlplaythroughherwindow.Memoriesgamebacktoherchildhood.Sherememberedthatwhenshewasalittlegirl,her21．wouldkissherfaceevery22．whenshewasabouttogotobedwithhertoysandsaid,"God,keepmychildsafe."However,she23．homewhenshewasallowedtogotocollege.Thenshegotmarried.Herworkandfamily.24．herfromvisitinghermum,whoisnowlivingalone.Thinkingofthis,sherealizedthatshehadn'tcalledhermumforalongtime.Soshepickedupthe25．."Dear,I26．you,"therecamehermum'svoice."SomeonesaidthatIshouldgiveyouakissbeforeyoulefthome,27．Ididn't.Iwanttokissyounow,butIcan'tdoitthroughaphone."""YoukissedmeeverynightwhenIwasat28．,"shesaidinalowvoice."You'reright,dear.Thosedayswereso29．ButIfeellonelynowwhenlookingthroughyourbedroomwindow."Tearscamedownherface.Notknowinghowtocomforther,shehungupinahurry.Shepickedupherpenandwrotea(an)30．tohermum.DearMum,Thankyoufor31．you'vedoneforme.There'snogreaterlovethanyours.Mum,there's32．Iwanttotellyou.You33．notknowhowmanytimesIsawyouwatchmeplay.ThatwindowthatyoulookedthroughisthesameonethatGodlookedin.Hesawyoubesidemybedeachnightwhenyou'dtuck(把…被子盖好)mein.ButsinceIwasyoungatthattime,Ididn'tknowhowgreatthislovewas.ItisnotuntilIhavemyownchildtotuckin,towatch34．thewindowthatIunderstandyourloveforme.Wearethesamenow.SoMum,pleasedon'tfeellonely;youknowI'll.35．bethere.21．A．father B．brother C．mother D．sister22．A．night B．afternoon C．morning D．Sunday23．A．got B．left C．arrived D．hated24．A．stopped B．allowed C．asked D．wanted25．A．pen B．book C．litter D．phone26．A．forget B．miss C．hate D．hurt27．A．and B．so C．but D．though28．A．school B．work C．office D．home29．A．sad B．nice C．hard D．lonely30．A．book B．e-mail C．letter D．story31．A．what B．that C．when D．where32．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something33．A．may B．must C．need D．should34．A．out B．with C．through D．at35．A．hardly B．always C．never D．sometimes阅卷人四、阅读理解。(30分)得分根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。My10-year-oldDonnasaid,"Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?"DonnawasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell."Sure，honey，thatsoundsgreat."Isaid，thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10，too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays."I'llbebacksoon."shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian'ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn'tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.Whenever,Ithoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome."Hi,Mrs.Loggia."thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile."MynameisLaura."Mydaughter'snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura'smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin."Judy!"shecried."It'sme,Lillian'ssister,fromWashingtonHeights."Yes,mydaughter'sfriendlookedfamiliar.ShewasLillian'sniece.36．Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph"tobringheroutofhershell"mean________.A．tohelpherbecomelessshy B．tohelpherbecomesmartC．tohelpherlivehappily D．tohelpherwalkoutofherhouse37．Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe_________.A．washerdaughter'sfriendB．wasasoldasherdaughterC．wasfromWashingtonHeightsD．hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,too38．Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?A．BecauseshemovedtoNewJersey.B．Becausetheyweredifferentfromeachother.C．BecauseherbestfriendtravelledtoFlorida.D．Becauseherbestfriendlostherlifeonatrip.39．Thesentence"Iknewwewouldbebestfriendsforever"fromthepassageisprobablyputattheendof________.A．Paragraph(段落)2 B．Paragraph3C．Paragraph4 D．Paragraph540．Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat________.A．LauraisoutgoingB．LaurahelpsDonnaalotC．LauraandDonnaareofthesameageD．JudymovedtoNewJerseybecauseofLillian'sdeath根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Everybabylikessittinginthepram(婴儿车)whicharepushedbytheirmothersalongtheroadorinthepark.Theysitinthepramseating,drinking,laughingorsleeping.ButhaveyoueverheardofthePramRacebefore?ItisheldinHull，Englandonceayear.Youmightseesomepeoplerunningalongtheroadandpushingthepramsasfastastheycan.However,therearen'tanybabiesintheprams,butadultsinstead.Theyjumpoutofthepramsanddrinkslotsofmilkonthetablealongtheroad.Thentheygetintothepramsandgoonracing.ThePramRaceisheldtoraisemoneyforthepeopleinneed.Forexample,ithelpstomakeitpossiblefordisabledpeopletohavewheelchairsforfree.ItallstartedwhenHullwasafishingtown.EveryFridayafternoon,fishermen'swiveshadtorun,pushingthepramswiththeirbabiesin.Theytookmoneytopaytheirbillsandbuyfoodrapidlybeforetheirhusbandsreturnedfromthesea.Atthebeginning,onlyafewpeoplewereinterestedintherace,butnowquitealotofpeopleincludechildren，teenagersandtheoldtakepartiniteachyear.Itiswatchedbymorethanthreethousandpeople.Thesedays,thePramRacehasbecomemorefamousinthetown.Peoplecannotonlywatchtheexcitingrace,butalsosharetheirjoyandfriendshipeveryyear.IfyouwanttowatchthePramRace,gotoHull.41．Whatdobabiesdowhilesittingintheprams?A．Theyeat,drinkorrun. B．Theydrink,laughorsleepC．Theyrun,walkorjump. D．Theysleep,eatorrace.42．HowoftenisthePramRaceheld?A．Onceaweek. B．Onceamonth.C．Onceayear. D．Onceaseason.43．WhositsinthepramsduringthePramRace?A．Babies. B．Children. C．Teenagers. D．Adults.44．WhatkindoftownwasHullwhenthePramRacestarted?A．Afishingtown. B．Aridingtown.C．Ashoppingtown. D．Arunningtown.45．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?A．ThePramRacewasnotverypopularatthebeginning.B．ThePramRaceisheldtoraisemoneyforthepeopleinneed.C．Peopleinthepramsdrinklotsofwateralongtheroadwhileracing.D．Thefishermen'swiveswerebusywithalotofthingseveryFridayafternoon.根据短文内容，判断句子正误。Itisschooltimeagain,anewstartofanewperiod.Youare,probablyfeelingexcitedandalittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescaredonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofthenewthings,newteachers,andmaybeevenanewschool.Luckily,thesenewworriesonlystayforalittlewhile.Onyourfirstday,mostteachersstarttheschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthethingsyou'lldothatyear.Maybeyou'llhaveachancetotellsomethingaboutyourselvestotheothersoftheclass.Themostimportantthingforyouistolearnnewrulesandfollowthem.Afterall,rulescanmaketheschoollifebetter.Besides,themostexcitingthingforyouistomeetnewfriendsinanewplace.Thefirstdayofschooldoesn'tsoundbad,butthereissomeadviceforyoutomakeyouabetterperson,suchasdevelopinggoodlearninghabits,makingagoodplanandtakingyournewschoolworkseriously.Thelastbutnottheleastistohavefuninyournewschool.Asthesayinggoes:Goodbeginningishalfdone.46．Youmayfeelbothexcitedandhappyonthefirstdayofschool.47．Studentsmustlearntokeeptherulesinthenewschool.48．Youcaneasilymakesomefriendswithoutdoinganything.49．Whetheryoucanlearnwelldependsonyourteachers,butnotyourlearninghabits.50．Forstudents,agoodbeginningisimportantinanewschool.阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。EverySaturday,GrandpaandIwalktothenursinghometovisitsomaoftheoldandsickpeopletherebecausetheycan'ttakecareofthemselves.FirstwevisitMrs.Sokol.Icallher"TheCook.51．Peoplewouldcomefrommiles,justtotasteherchickensoup.NextwevisitMr.Lipman.Icallhim"TheSinger"becausehelovestosingforus.52．IalsoenjoyMrs.Kagan'sstoriesaboutherownexperiencesduringtheolddays.IcallherTheMemoryLady."OnedayGrandpagotverysickandthedoctorsaidtheydidn'tthinkhewouldgetbetter.53．Ihadtogoalone.EveryonewassurprisedwhenItoldthemthatmygrandpawasillandinhospital.Afewdayslater,Grandpawasnotabletositup,eatorevenspeak.IwenttothecorneroftheroomsoGrandpawouldn'tseemecry.Suddenly,Iheardsomeonesinging.Ilookedup.ItwastheSinger.54．TheCookbroughtherfamoushomemadechickensoup.TheMemoryLadyheldGrandpa'shandandtoldushowGrandpaoncecametovisitherinasnowstorm,justtobringhersomerosesforherbirthday.BeforeIrealizedit,visitinghourswereup.Thatevening,Grandpacalledthenurseinandsaidhewashungry.Soonhebegantositup.Finallyhewasabletogetoutofbed.55．A.Itisreallyamiracle(surprisingevent),isn'tit?B.BehindherweretheCookandtheMemoryLady.C.Itwastimetovisitthenursinghomeagain.D.Wheneverhedoes,hisvoicefillstheair,clearandfullofenergy.E.Shelikestotalkaboutthetimewhenshewasawell-knowncookinRussia.任务型阅读Infilms,spies(间谍)areluckypeople.Theyaresmartandadventurous(冒险的).Butarealspy's-lifeisnotthatexciting.Theymustlivealifeoflies.Theirworkisdangerousandtheymayhavetopayforitwiththeirlives.AmericanspyNathanHale(1755-1776)wasoneofthesepeople.Whydoessomeonewanttobeaspy?Somedoitfortheircountry.Someformoney.Somejustloveit.NathanHalebecameaspyforthefirstreason.HelivedduringtheAmericanRevolution(革命).HeandhispeoplefoughttheBritisharmy.In1774,HalejoinedtheAmericanarmy.Beforethat,hewasaschoolteacher.Twoyearslater,hechosetobeaspy.HehadtogetinformationfromtheBritisharmy.HewenttothecitywheretheBritisharmywasstaying.Hetoldthemthathewasaschoolteacherandwantedtofindanewjob.HetriedtogetinformationfortheAmericanarmy.Halefinallygotsomethingimportantanddecidedtogoback.Hehidsomepapersinhisboots.Hewenttotheriverbankandwaitedforaboattopickhimup.However,BritishsoldierscaughtHaleattheriverbankandfoundthepapersinhisboots.Itturnedoutthatasayoungspy,Haledidn'thaveenoughexperience.Hehadtoldhissecrettosomebodyelse.ButthatpersonsoldhimouttotheBritisharmy.HalediedonSept22,1776.Hisfinalwordswere:"IonlyregretIhavebutonelifetoloseformycountry."Hediedattheageof21.56．WhydidNathanHalebecomeaspy?57．DuringtheAmericanRevolution,whatdidheandhispeoplefight?58．WhendidHalejointheAmericanarmy?59．WasHalesoldouttotheBritisharmy?60．WherewashecaughtbyBritishsoldiers?阅卷人五、短文填空(共10分)得分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入—个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。AsuddenringingwokePeterup.Heturnedonthelight,gotupandwenttoanswerthetelephone."Areyoustill61．(lie)onthebed?"cameHenry'svoice."Yes,"saidPeter."Butit62．(be)onlyfour.""Doesn'tyourwatchwork?Openthewindowandlookoutside.I63．(arrive)atthebusstopalready."Peterdidashisfriendsaid.It64．(snow)heavilyanditwaswhiteeverywhere.Herantothetelephoneandsaid,"WaitformethereandI65．(get)thereinaquarterofanhour."Itwascoldandtheroadwascovered66．thicksnow.SoPeter67．(notwalk)quickly.Afterhalfanhour，Peterandhisfriendswereonthebus.Theolddriverseemedtobecareful.Hedroveslowly68．allthepassengersunderstoodwhyhedidso.Suddenlyawomaninthefrontofthebuscalledout,"Truck!"Peopleweretoofrightened69．(say)aword.Thedriverturnedthebusasideandithitatreebytheroad.Thetruckpassedbyquicklyandfell70．theriver.Luckilynoneofthepassengershurt.Buttheywerenothappy.Theyhadtosavethetruckdriver.Wecan'tbetoocarefulinthesnow.阅卷人六、书面表达(共20分)得分71．为了使你的学校变得更好，请你为你的学校建设提供几条建议，用英文写下来。40词左右。72．鲜花盛开的五月，度过"小长假"的我们又回到校园学习。请以"My_________MayDay"为题，写—篇英语短文，描述你"五一"劳动节的活动及感受。要求：

1.80词左右(请补充标题，标题不计人总词数)；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：第40届潍坊国际风筝节于2023年4月15日在山东省开幕。A单三式，B一般现在时被动语态，C过去式，D动名词，根据onApril15,2023，可知是一般过去时标志，故用过去式，故选C。

【点评】考查时态，注意识记一般过去时的用法。2．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——我们得快点了，不然要迟到了。——慢慢来。从这里到博物馆不远。空一，distance是名词单数，第一次提及某物，用不定冠词，short是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a表示泛指一个，空二，根据from...to，可知介词短语用定冠词修饰名词，表示特指，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词，注意识记a，the的用法。3．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你今天想看什么？——只是一些让我开心的喜剧。A想要，其后用不定式，B看上去像，C听上去像，D想要，其后用动名词，根据动名词watching，可知用feellikedoing，想要做某事，故选D。

【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记feellikedoing的用法。4．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我认为每天早上坚持读英语并不难。空一，it's+形容词+todo，做某事很，固定搭配，空二，Keepdoing，固定搭配，一直做某事，故用动名词，故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记it's+形容词+todo，Keepdoing的用法。5．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：不要问这个国家能为你做什么。问问你自己，你能为这个国家做些什么。A他们，B你，C他们自己，D你们自己，根据whatyoucandoforthiscountry，可知是自问，故祈使句的宾语用反身代词yourselves，故选D。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记yourselves的用法。6．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：柴静真的很勇敢，向公众讲述了这么多的真相。A为了，B的，C到，D这里面，It's+形容词+forsbtodosth，句中的形容词描述事物的性质时，用介词for，此类的形容词，it's+形容词+ofsbtodosth，句子中的形容词形容人时，介词用of，brave修饰柴静，故修饰人用介词of，故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记it's+形容词+ofsbtodosth的用法。7．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——我们的援助之手俱乐部需要一位新领导，但我不知道该选谁。——为什么不是玛丽?她总是乐于助人。A选择什么，B选择哪个，C何时选择，D选择谁，根据回答WhynotMary，可知提问人，故用who，故选D。

【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意识记who提问人的用法。8．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你介意再给我一些面包吗？我还是有点饿。——别客气，随便吃。A别客气，B最好不，C是的，我愿意，D不用谢，根据Helpyourself，可知是招待客人用语，故是别客气，故选A。

【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记Notatall的用法。9．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：当杰克发现物理问题太难解不出来时，他感到很紧张。so，如此，enough，足够的，too，太，as，像，too+形容词+todo，太而不能做某事，故用副词too，故选C。

【点评】考查副词，注意识记ttoo+形容词+todo的用法。10．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——看！那个人看起来像格林先生。——不可能是他。他去美国了。A肯定是，B可能是，C不可能是，D应该是，根据HehasgonetoAmerica，可知是不可能是他，故选C。

【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记can'tbe的用法。11．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：格林先生要求他的学生在字典里查生词。A看，B查找，C寻找，D照顾，根据dictionary，可知是查字典，故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记lookup的用法。12．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：雨下得很大。我们不得不呆在家里，不能去钓鱼了。A在的前面，B因为，C需要，D而不是，根据stayathome，goingfishing，可知表示对比，故用insteadof，故选D。

【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记insteadof的用法。13．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——自从我们第一次进入这所学校已经快三年了。——这是很难说再见，我们的老师和同学。A现在进行时，B过去式，C将来时，D现在完成时，Nearlythreeyears，是段时间，段时间+haspassed+since+一般过去时，固定句型，某事发生多久了，故选D。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记段时间+haspassed+since+一般过去时的用法。14．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——这学期我的英语进步很小。——别担心。冰冻三尺非一日之寒。A活到老，学到老，B冰冻三尺非一日之寒，C好的开始是成功的一半，D早起的鸟儿有虫吃，根据madelittleprogress，Don'tworry，可知是安慰对方，让对方慢慢来，故用Romewasnotbuiltinaday，故选B。

【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记Romewasnotbuiltinaday的用法。15．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——刚才，我们的外教问我他是怎么区分牛肉球和猪肉球的。——哈哈。每个潮汕人都知道牛肉球的颜色比较深。how，如何，why，为什么，根据EveryChaoshaneseknowsthatthecolorofbeefballsisdarker，可知表示方式，故用how，根据主句谓语动词是asked，可知从句时态是一般过去时，could是can的过去式，故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句，注意识记疑问词how，一般过去时的用法。【答案】16．D；17．E；18．A；19．B；20．C【解析】【分析】本文是关于晚会的感受的对话。

A.Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?那里的食物很棒，不是吗?

B.Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?晚饭后你去哪儿了?

C.Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.我也是。所以我们最后去看电影了。

DTotellyouthetruth,itwasreallyterrible.说实话，那真的很可怕。

E.Oh,youwerelate.哦，你迟到了。

F.Didyouhaveagoodtime?你玩得开心吗?

【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。16．根据Howwastheget-togetheryesterdayevening?昨天晚上的聚会怎么样，和Itwas？是吗，可知应是Totellyouthetruth,itwasreallyterrible.说实话，那真的很可怕，回答感受，故选D。17．根据Iplannedtogetthereat7:00butIarrivedat8:00我计划7点到那里，但我8点才到，可知应是Oh,youwerelate.哦，你迟到了，故选E。18．根据Thefoodwasnice，可知应是Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?那里的食物很棒，不是吗，故选A。19．根据WewenttotheBlueLagoon我们去了蓝湖，可知提问Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?晚饭后你去哪儿了，故选B。20．根据Ginnysaidthatloudmusicmadehertense金妮说吵闹的音乐使她紧张，Loudmusicalwaysmakesmewanttodance吵闹的音乐总是让我想跳舞，可知应是Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.我也是。所以我们最后去看电影了，表示附和，故选C。【答案】21．C；22．A；23．B；24．A；25．D；26．B；27．C；28．D；29．B；30．C；31．A；32．D；33．A；34．C；35．B【解析】【分析】本文讲述只有自己做了父母，才能体会到父母对自己的爱。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。21．句意：她记得，当她还是个小女孩的时候，每天晚上，当她抱着玩具准备睡觉时，母亲都会亲吻她的脸说："上帝啊，保佑我的孩子安全。"A父亲，B兄弟，C母亲，D姐姐，根据keepmychildsafe和she，可知是妈妈亲吻她的脸，故选C。22．句意：她记得，当她还是个小女孩的时候，每天晚上，当她抱着玩具准备睡觉时，母亲都会亲吻她的脸说："上帝啊，保佑我的孩子安全。"A夜晚，B下午，C早上，D周日，根据gotobed，可知是晚上上床睡觉，故选A。23．句意：然而，当她被允许上大学时，她离开了家。A获得，B离开，C到达，D恨，根据shegotmarried，可知结婚会离开家，故选B。24．句意：她的工作和家庭使她无法去看望现在独自生活的母亲。A阻止，B允许，C问，D想要，根据whoisnowlivingalone现在一个人住，可知工作和家庭使她无法去看望妈妈，故选A。25．句意：于是她拿起电话。A钢笔，B书，C垃圾，D电话，根据calledhermum，可知是打电话给妈妈，故选D。26．句意："亲爱的，我想你，"传来妈妈的声音。A忘记，B想念，C恨，D伤害，根据Iwanttokissyounow我现在想吻你，可知妈妈想念孩子了，故选B。27．句意：有人说我应该在你离开家之前给你一个吻，但我没有。A并且，B所以，C但是，D尽管，根据SomeonesaidthatIshouldgiveyouakissbeforeyoulefthome,，Ididn't，可知表示转折关系，故用but，故选C。28．句意：每天晚上我在家的时候你都吻我。A学校，B工作，C办公室，D家，根据whenshewasabouttogotobedwithhertoys当她抱着玩具准备睡觉的时候，可知回忆小时候在家的情形，故选D。29．句意：那些日子是如此美好，但现在透过你卧室的窗户，我感到孤独。A悲伤的，B好的，C难的，D孤独的，根据Youkissedmeeverynight你每晚都吻我，可知日子是如此美好，故选B。30．句意：她拿起笔给她妈妈写了一封信。A书，B电子邮件，C信，D故事，根据下文DearMum可知这是书信的格式，故选C。31．句意：谢谢你为我所做的一切。A什么，B那个，C何时，D哪里，宾语从句中，do后缺少宾语，指代物，故用what，故选A。32．句意：妈妈，有件事我想告诉你。A每件事，B任何事，C没有事，D某件事，根据thereis和Iwanttotellyou，可知是肯定句，表示有某件事要说，故选D。33．句意：你可能不知道你看了多少次我打球。A可能，B必须，C需要，D应该，根据notknowhowmanytimesIsawyouwatchmeplay，可知表示半肯半否的推测，故用may，故选A。34．句意：直到我有了自己的孩子，可以钻进被子，从窗户望出去，我才明白你对我的爱。A外面，B有，C透过，D在，根据window和watch，可知是透过窗户看，故选C。35．句意：所以，妈妈，请不要感到孤独，你知道我会一直在你身边。A几乎不，B总是，C从不，D有时，根据pleasedon'tfeellonely，可知安慰妈妈，故表示我会一直在你身边，故选B。【答案】36．A37．D38．D39．A40．A【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者的女儿唐娜是一个害羞的女孩，作者希望她能交些朋友不要再害羞。作者最好的朋友莉莉安是一个在学校里最友好的人，留着乌黑发亮的头发总是微笑。在高中时莉莉安去佛罗里达州旅行时掉进河里丧失了生命。后来女儿新交的朋友和莉莉安很像，原来她是莉莉安的侄女。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。36．词义猜测题。根据DonnawasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriends唐娜是个害羞的女孩，我想让她交一些朋友，可知划线的单词tobringheroutofhershell的意思是帮助她变得不那么害羞，故选A。37．细节题。根据mydaughter'sfriendlookedfamiliar，withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile，可知劳拉在作者看来很眼熟，因为她有着闪亮的黑发和灿烂的笑容，故选D。38．细节题。根据shehadfallenintoariverandhadn'tcomeoutanymore.，可知作者失去了她最好的朋友，因为她最好的朋友在一次旅行中丧生了，故选D。39．推断题。根据thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10，too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.回想起我最好的朋友，莉莉安。我们住在纽约华盛顿高地，街对面。我们也是在10岁时认识的。和我女儿一样，我很害羞，但莉莲把我拉了出来。她是学校里最友好的人之一，有着闪亮的黑发和灿烂的笑容，可知Iknewwewouldbebestfriendsforever我就知道我们会永远是最好的朋友这句话可以放在第二段的末尾，故选A。40．推断题。根据sheshotmeabigsmile，MynameisLaura她给了我一个大大的微笑，我叫劳拉，可知从文章中我们可以推断劳拉很外向，故选A。【答案】41．B42．C43．D44．A45．C【解析】【分析】作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了婴儿车比赛，成年人坐在婴儿车中喝奶，这个比赛是为有需要的人筹集资金，例如，它有助于使残疾人士的轮椅免费。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。41．细节题。根据Theysitinthepramseating,drinking,laughingorsleeping.可知婴儿坐在婴儿车里的时候在吃，喝，笑，或者睡觉，故选B。42．细节题。根据ItisheldinHull，Englandonceayear，可知童车比赛每年举行一次，故选C。43．细节题。根据However,therearen'tanybabiesintheprams,butadultsinstead.可知参加婴儿车比赛的时候，婴儿车里坐的是成年人，故选D。44．推断题。根据ItallstartedwhenHullwasafishingtown.EveryFridayafternoon,fishermen'swiveshadtorun,pushingthepramswiththeirbabiesin这一切都始于赫尔还是个渔村的时候。每周五下午，渔民的妻子们都要推着婴儿车跑.可知在举行婴儿车比赛之前，Hull是一个钓鱼的小镇，故选A。45．推断题。根据Theyjumpoutofthepramsanddrinklotsofmilkonthetablealongtheroad.可知在婴儿车里的人喝大量的奶，而不是题目中所说的水，故坐在婴儿车里的人在比赛时沿路喝了很多水是错的，故选C。【答案】46．错误47．正确48．错误49．错误50．正确【解析】【分析】本文介绍了新学期的心情和建议。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文要注意从文中寻找答案，或需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，从而做出判断。46．根据youare,probablyfeelingexcited你可能在夏天结束时感到兴奋，可知你可能只在上学的第一天感到兴奋是错的，故选错误。47．根据Themostimportantthingforyouistolearnnewrulesandfollowthem最重要的是学习新的规则并遵守，可知学生们必须学会在新学校遵守规则，故选正确。48．根据themostexcitingthingforyouistomeetnewfriendsinanewplace最让你兴奋的事是在一个新的地方认识新朋友，可知最令人兴奋的事情是在一个古老的地方遇见新老师是错的，故选错误。49．根据butthereissomeadviceforyoutomakeyouabetterperson,suchasdevelopinggoodlearninghabits但有一些建议可以让你成为一个更好的人，比如养成良好的学习习惯，可知你能否学好取决于你的老师，而不是你的学习习惯是错的，故选错误。50．根据helastbutnottheleastistohavefuninyournewschool，可知对学生来说，一个好的开始在新学校很重要，故选正确。【答案】51．E；52．D；53．C；54．B；55．A【解析】【分析】本文讲述每周六都和他的爷爷都去疗养院看望住在那里的一些好朋友thecook,thesinger,andthememorylady。有一天爷爷病了，到了去疗养院看望的时间了。可是爷爷的病更重了。我只好一个人去，并告诉我经常看望的那些老人。几天后，他们来医院看望爷爷并带来了他们最为珍贵的好东西和美好的回忆。病危的爷爷竟然奇迹般的渐渐好了起来。

A.Itisreallyamiracle(surprisingevent),isn'tit?这真是一个奇迹(令人惊讶的事件)，不是吗?

B.BehindherweretheCookandtheMemoryLady.在她身后是厨子和记忆夫人。

C.Itwastimetovisitthenursinghomeagain.又到了去疗养院的时候了。

D.Wheneverhedoes,hisvoicefillstheair,clearandfullofenergy.每当他这样做，他的声音就充满了空气，清晰而充满活力。

E.Shelikestotalkaboutthetimewhenshewasawell-knowncookinRussia.。她喜欢谈论她在俄罗斯当著名厨师的那段时间。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。51．根据FirstwevisitMrs.Sokol.Icallher"TheCook.，Peoplewouldcomefrommiles,justtotasteherchickensoup首先我们去拜访索科尔夫人。我叫她"厨师"。人们从很远的地方赶来，只是为了尝尝她的鸡汤，可知谈话内容围绕着厨师的话题，故应是Shelikestotalkaboutthetimewhenshewasawell-knowncookinRussia.。她喜欢谈论她在俄罗斯当著名厨师的那段时间，故选E。52．根据becausehelovestosingforus因为他喜欢为我们唱歌，可知强调他令人欢愉的性格，故应是Wheneverhedoes,hisvoicefillstheair,clearandfullofenergy.每当他这样做，他的声音就充满了气息，清晰而充满活力，故选D。53．根据Ihadtogoalone我必须一个人去，可知应是Itwastimetovisitthenursinghomeagain.又到了去疗养院的时候了，故选C。54．根据TheCookbroughtherfamoushomemadechickensoup.TheMemoryLadyheldGrandpa'shandandtoldushowGrandpaoncecametovisitherinasnowstorm,justtobringhersomerosesforherbirthday.厨师带来了她拿手的自制鸡汤。记忆女士握着爷爷的手，告诉我们爷爷有一次在暴风雪中来看她，只是为了给她带来一些玫瑰作为生日礼物，可知应是BehindherweretheCookandtheMemoryLady.在她身后是厨子和记忆夫人，故选B。55．根据Thatevening,Grandpacalledthenurseinandsaidhewashungry.Soonhebegantositup.Finallyhewasabletogetoutofbed那天晚上，爷爷把护士叫进来，说他饿了。不久他开始坐起来。他终于能下床了，可知应是Itisreallyamiracle(surprisingevent),isn'tit?这真是一个奇迹(令人惊讶的事件)，不是吗，故选A。【答案】56．Becausehewantedtodoitforhiscountry./Forhiscountry.57．HeandhispeoplefoughttheBritisharmy./TheBritisharmy58．In1774.59．Yes./Ye