高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册Unit 3 单元知识滚动练_第1页
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单元知识滚动练提示:题干中加底纹的词汇为Unit3的词汇。Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thespikerwithsteelydeterminationguaranteed(保证)todothesurgeryandmakeacomeback.2.Whatthegirlsaidattheceremonymadetheboyfeelembarrassed(尴尬的).3.It’sadifficultrace.Nevertheless(不过),about1,000runnerstakeparteveryyear.4.Thewarriorissoconfidentthathenevercaresaboutothers’criticism.5.Atdawnwesawtheblackoutline(轮廓)ofourshipinthedistance.6.Pleaseinformallyourteammatestokeepasteadypaceinthefirstpart.7.Ifyouarelateforthemeetingagain,theoutcomewillbeveryserious.8.Itisablessingthathewasadmittedintoafamousuniversityafterayear’shardwork.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Whiletheoldmanwascrossingtheroad,hewasknockedover.2.Thegirlwaslessenthusiastic(enthusiasm)aboutgoingtoSpain.3.Hedecidednottowriteheranemailforfearofherrejection(reject).4.Thevisitorswereappreciative(appreciate)ofallthekindnesstheyhadreceived.5.Theylovedtheoldtownanddecidedtosettledownpermanently(permanent).6.Theoldwomanwastakeninbythefalseadvertisement(advertise)theotherday.7.Itisworthwhilefortheyoungmancomparing/tocompare(compare)thetwodesigns.提示:题干中加底纹的词汇为Unit2的词汇。Ⅲ.单词拼写1.Theyoungmanwalkedtomeovernightandseizedmebythearm.2.Theyounggirlpromisedtofinishtheworkassigned(分配)toher.3.Ireallycan’tunderstandtheoldPoetLaureate’sphilosophy(哲学).4.Hisfatherworksinaprofessionalassociation(协会)ofengineers.5.Theoldmanwascheated(欺骗)whileattendingacontestontheInternet.6.Infact,there’snothingparticularlyremarkable(非凡的)aboutthebest-seller.7.Helookedoutofthewindow,seeingaboywalkinginthemuddypathafterrain.8.Noticingtheshinycoinsinthesun,hecouldn’thelpcoveringhiseyes.Ⅳ.单句语法填空1.Thousandsofpeoplepourintherailwaystationinalldirections.2.Weareconfidentinourexpectation(expect)ofafullrecover.3.Thisbattlewasvividly(vivid)recordedinthearticle.4.Thankstohisadvice,wefinishedthewholeworkaheadoftime.5.Themanhasasteely(steel)mindandnevergivesintoanydifficulty.6.Shesetouttoclean(clean)herhouseassoonasshegothome.7.Wehadtocarrybackthedishesintothekitchenafterwefinisheddinner.Ⅴ.完成句子1.Hedidn’tmakeitclearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.他没有说明会议将在何时何地举行。2.Theyhaveattachedanumberofconditionstotheagreement.他们在协议上附加了许多条件。3.Hewasdefeatedinthesemi-final,whichwasbeyondourexpectations.他在半决赛中被打败了,这出乎我们的预料。4.Theyounggirlistheonlyonetobeadmittedintoakeyuniversityhere.这个年轻女孩是这里唯一一个被重点大学录取的人。5.Ifyoukeepplayingtricksonotherslikethis,youmightenduplosingmanyfriends.如果你继续像这样捉弄别人,你可能会失去很多朋友。Ⅵ.单元语法——短文语法填空LiHuaisaddictedto1.searching(search)informationontheInternet.HismotherisworriedabouthishealthandadviseshimtosurftheInternetproperly,butitisnouse2.persuading(persuade)himbecausehedoesn’tlisten.Thisiswhathisjobisrequired.Hewantstochangehisjob,buthelikesitandenjoysit.3.Staying(stay)uplatehasbecomehishabit.Inmyopinion,itisnogood4.living(live)undergreatpressure.5.Working(work)hardisonethingand6.having(have)agoodrestisanother.Thereisno7.denying(deny)thatweshouldformagoodroutine.Ⅶ.七选五(2022·湖北枣阳高二期中)Walkingisseriouslyunderestimated.Walkingissosimplethatnearlyeveryonecandoit.1,fromsupportingahealthyimmunesystemtoboostingyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)tostrengtheningyourjoints,muscles,andbones—nottomentionit’samazingforstressreliefandenjoyingalittle“metime”.Butoneofwalking’sbiggest(andoftenforgotten)benefitsisweightloss.2.Infact,walkingeverydayisoneofthebestwaystotargetbellyfat.Asyoucontinuetowalk,youmaynoticeyourpantsbegintofitmorelooselyaroundyourmidsection,evenifthenumberonthescaleisn’tmovingmuch.That’sbecauseregularwalkingcanhelpimproveyourbody’sresponsetoinsulin(胰岛素),3.Walkingeverydayalongwithahealthydietcanresultinweightloss.However,don’texpecttoloseweightifyou’reonlywalkingcasually.Theintensityatwhichyouwalkplaysakeyroleinhelpingyourbodyburnmorecaloriesandimproveyourcardiorespiratorysystem(心肺系统).4.Forexample,ifyouliveinaflatarea,findsomestepsorhillstoclimbeverynowandthentoensureyourbodydoesn’tgettoousedit.5.Inordertoloseweightyouneedtoreducecalories.Basically,toloseonepoundaweek,you’llneedtoeitherburnaround3,500calorieseachweek,oreat3,500fewercalories.Betterstill,though,isthatyoucandoabitofbothtoachievethatgoal.A.Still,youneedtobeawareofwhatyou’reeatingB.It’salsoagoodideatomixupthelocationofyourwalksC.whenyouburncaloriesthroughexerciseD.whichcanhelpreducebellyfatE.Here’swhattakingawalkeverydayreallydoesforweightlossF.Nomatterwhatageyouare,youcanloseweightbyfollowingthisprogramG.Besides,ithasextremelygoodbenefitseq\x(语篇解读这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了散步最大的好处——减肥,以及如何通过散步减肥。)1.答案G解析根据下文“fromsupportingahealthyimmunesystemtoboostingyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)tostrengtheningyourjoints,muscles,andbones”可知,此空说的是走路的好处。G项(此外,它还有非常大的好处)承接下文,符合语境。故选G。2.答案E解析根据上文“Butoneofwalking’sbiggest(andoftenforgotten)benefitsisweightloss.”可知,接下来会讲散步会对减肥带来哪些好处。E项(以下是每天散步对减肥的真正作用)引出散步对减肥带来的好处,承上启下。故选E。3.答案D解析根据上文“walkingeverydayisoneofthebestwaystotargetbellyfat”“That’sbecauseregularwalkingcanhelpimproveyourbody’sresponsetoinsulin(胰岛素)”可知,散步可以改善身体对胰岛素的反应,这也是帮助减肥的原因。所以D项(这可以帮助减少腹部脂肪)具体陈述改善身体对胰岛素反映所带来的结果。故选D。4.答案B解析根据下文“Forexample,i

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