浙江省温州市十五校联合体2017-2018学年高一下学期期中联考英语参考答案

高一英语勘误28题题目中NOTone应该为NOTone36题D选项改为hardly2017年学年第二学期温州十五校联合体期中联考高一年级英语学科参考答案听力110BCAACABACC1120AACBCBCACB阅读理解2124ADDC2527BCA28-30CBA完形填空3645BCADDCADBA4655CBADCDCDAB语法填空56.simplify57.hasbeenused58.importance59.without60.jokes61.which62.passersby63.arrival64.seeing65.logically应用文OnepossibleversionDearJack,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletterandI’dliketosharewithyoumyplanforhighschool.Tobeginwith,IamsupposedtohavegoodlearningwaysandhabitstomakecertainthatIwilllearnwell.Furthermore,Ishouldgetalongwellwithothers.Onlyifwearesincereandkindtoothers,canwehavegoodrelationshipswiththem.Finally,Iwilllearntodevelopgoodqualitieslikebeingdetermined,beingoptimisticandsoontochallengedifficultiesinlife.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua(91words)读后续写Onepossibleversion.Thestoryturnedouttobethis:GeorgeSangisanofficeclerkwhoboughtalotteryticketissuedbyabankafewdaysago.Theawardsopenedyesterdayandhewonaprizeof$500，000.Sohefeltveryhappyafterworkandfeltthemusicwassowonderful,thathetookout50dollarsandputinthehat.Howeverthelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.TheviolinistwasastudentatanArtsCollegeandhadplannedtoattendadvancedstudiesinVienna.Hehadbookedtheticketandwouldflythatmorning.Howeverwhenhewascleaninguphefoundthelotteryticket.Thinkingthattheownerwouldreturntolookforit,hecancelledtheflightandcamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinistwhyhedidn’ttakethelotteryforhimself.TheviolinistsaidthatAlthoughhedidn’thavemuchmoney,helivedhappily;butifhelosthonestyhewouldn’tbehappyforever.Healsotoldpeoplethatwhenhewasveryyoung,hisparentssetaverygoodexampleforhimtofollowandhelearnedthisfromhisteachers.Hereallyhasexperiencedthewonderfulfeelingofbeinghonestinhislife.Dishonestpeoplearejustlikethewateronthemountain.Itstandshighabovethemassesatthebeginning,butgraduallyitesdowninchbyinchandlosesthechanceofgoingup.答案详解【解析】本文介绍了瑞士科学家AlbertHofman的科学成就以及童年成长经历。21.细节理解。由第一段后半部分可知，化学能使他回答使他感到迷惑的的关于自然的问题。故选A。22．细节理解。从第二段第二句Hebecamefamouswhenhebecamethefirstpersontoproducelysergicaciddiethylamidecalled(LSD).可知AlbertHofmann第一个研制出LSD使得他开始出名。故选D。23．细节理解题。从文中第二段可知，LSD不经有助于精神病学，而且也有助于提高对人在自然界中的地位的认识。因此是有用处的。由However,hewasdisappointedthathisdiscoverywasbeingcarelesslyusedasadrugforentertainment.可知迷幻药用来作为使人产生快感的毒品时，AlbertHofmann。感到很失望。故选D。24．判断推理。有作者的措辞可知，Hofmann是科学家，为生物化学的研究做出了贡献，而且是现存的100为最伟大的科学家之一。所以是积极正面的态度。故选C。【解析】本文主要讲了老电影院Plaza要停业了，电影院放映了最后一场电影，要和这座老电影院告别了，观众们感觉很悲伤。25．细节理解题。由Thistime,however,thecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheatreequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding’send.可知昨天，剧场打扫与以往不同在于，这一次是剧场停业拆除之前的最后一次。故选B。26．细节理解题。文章第三段列举了这家电影院生存的价值。拆除并改建其他项目是合理的决定。故选C。27．主旨大意。本文主要讲了老电影院Plaza要停业了，电影院放映了最后一场电影。电影院的主人放了一部很应景的电影ThePictureShow，寄寓该电影院终结。故选A。【解析】本文向大众介绍了EP便携式暖气相较于其它取暖设备的优点及具体细节。这款取暖设备安全性高，对人畜不会造成伤害，质量也有保证。28．细节理解。由第3段可知，其他加热器具有燃烧消耗氧气的缺点，而EP没有。故选C。29．写作意图。从文章最后一段可知，作者的目的是想让人们抓紧购买。故选B。30．词义猜测题。根据句中“Otherheatersheattheroomsunevenlywiththeheatconcentratedinthecenteroftheroom.Andtheyonlyheatanareaafewfeetaroundtheheaters.”可知由此可推断出其他加热器燃烧不均匀。A项unequally表不均匀地，不平衡地。故选A。【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了什么是体育精神以及如何培养孩子具有体育精神。31．根据本段内容可知，本段是关于goodsportsmanship中对人尊重这一个方面的。C项适合于做这一段的主题句。故选C。32．前一句说badsportsmanshipisallaboutdisrespect。D选项是关于disrespect的举例，适合于这一位置。故选D。33．本段内容是有关孩子趋向于模仿成人。B选项谈的孩子会从成人那里学到体育精神，适合于，适合于做本段的段首句。故选B。34．本段结构非常工整。Manyways…Some…Others…而且G项与后一句的举例吻合。故选G。35．本句为文章最后一段句首，总结全文的句子。以感叹号结尾，具有号召性。选项A以So开头，是个总结性的句子，而且是个祈使句，由于后文本段内容契合。故选A。【解析】试题分析：文章讲述了“我”和13岁的儿子在早上帮助人的故事。36.从后文可知，作者想表示对花园主人的感谢可知，作者是经常经过这个花园。故选B。37.作者想感谢主人在这个漂亮的花园上投入的花时间和经历。故选C。38.这两句是因果关系。故选A。39.从后文可以知道，作者要给花园主人送礼品卡。这种礼品卡是有面额的。实际上是一种购物卡。故选D。40.作者想在下次经过的时候把礼品卡留给主人。Passby是经过。故选D。41.作者又去沃尔玛买了几张礼品卡，故选C。42.买好东西以后将东西放到车里可以说putsthawayinthecar.故选A。43.从后文可知，这位女士是开车过来的。因此她是把车停在我们边上。故选D。44.作者想悄悄地帮助这位女士，不让她看见，所以就等她进入超市给她留言。故选B。45.此处是给这位女士留个条。故选A。46.作者给她悄悄留卡是让她回到车子这里能发现。故选C。47.作者是想安慰这位女士的不安的感觉，故选B。48.本故事是发生在早上。从后文提到吃早饭可知，这是晚早饭。故选A。49.在餐馆厨房里的人肯定时工作人员，因此他们工作很忙。故选D。50.从后文可知，这对夫妇的儿子不耐烦，所以他们管儿子有了麻烦。故选C。51.这男孩等得不耐烦，故选D。52.这对夫妇忙于防止他们的儿子惹麻烦。故选C。53.作者记起也经历过这样的时刻，与这对夫妇的情形一样。故选D。54.作者想帮助这对夫妇，所以将他们的早餐加到作者的账上。故选A。55.作者这个早上做了几件好事，感到这是一个很棒的开头。作者还迫不及待地想再做好事。故选B。听力录音原文Text1M:Doyoucycletoworkeveryday?W:Nearlyeveryday.Sometimes,ifit’sraining,I’llcatchthebus.Text2M：What’sinyourbackpack?Thisthingweighsaton!W:Well,Iwantedtostopbythelibrarytoreturnsomebooksonourwaytothebeach.Text3M：Areyoustilltakingabus？Whenareyougoingtogetyourcarback?It’sbeenintheshopforoveraweek.W:Tendaystobeexact.Theysayassoonastheygettheparts,theycanfixit.Butthatcouldtakeanothertwoorthreedays.M:Whydon’tIsaveyouabusticket?I’mgoingyourwaytonight.Getinthecar.Text4W:Hey,thisisreallygreatcoffee.Wheredidyougetit?M:FromImelda’s,thecaféacrossthestreet.Theybuytheircoffeebeansdirectlyfromcoffeegrowersaroundtheworld.It’salittleexpensivethanStarbucks,butit’sworthittosupportalocallyownedbusiness.Text5W:Excuseme,CanIhavechangeforadollar,please?M:Sorry,butIcanonlygiveyouchangeifyoubuysomething.W:ButIonlyhaveadollaronme,andallIneedisfourquarters.M:Sorry,butIdon’tmaketherules.Text6M:What’stheplanfortheChristmasholiday?W:Ourstaffarealreadyontopofeverything.We’llhavethebestdisplayinthewholeshoppingmall.M:Thisiswhenweusuallymakethemostofourmoney.Wehavetomakesurewedon’tmessanythingup.W:Don’tworry.I’llevenworkovertimeeverynightuntiltheholidaysareoverifthat’swhatittakes.M:Good.Mybossisgivingmealotofpressure.Lastyear,oursaleswerereallypoor,andIpromisedmybossthatwecouldturnthingsaroundIfwedon’t,thenwe’llbothbelookingfornewjobs.W:Withthesenewtoysthatjustcamein,we’regonnabeinthemoneyforsure.Text7W:Wouldyoulikesomeicedteaorsomeicewater?M:Soyouhaveanywarmwater?W:Uh,yeahIguessso.Aren’tyouhotrightnow,though?Imean,itmustbealmostninetydegreesoutside.M:Isupposeitisprettywarm,butIneverliketodrinkcoldthingsTheymakemystomachupset.W:Really,Ialwaysdrinkcolddrinks,evenwhenit’snotthatwarm.IthinkmostAmericankidsdo.M:Yeah,I’venoticedthatwheneveryougotostoreshereandwanttobuyasdaorabottleofwater,everythingiskeptcold.IonceaskedashopkeeperifhehnydrinksthatwereroomtemperatureandhelookedatmelikeIwascrazy!W:Well,Idon’tthinkyou’recrazy…hereisyourwater.Letmeknowifit’swarmenoughM:Oh,thisisperfect.IpromisethatifyoueveretoChina,I’llhelpyoufindsomethingcoldtodrinkifyouwant.Text8W:I’mhavingsomebigproblemswiththistour.M:Whatseemstobetheproblem？Weareheretohelp,Madam.W:Thistourpanyisallovertheplace.Nooneseemstoknowwherewearegoingandwhenwearegoingtogetthere.M:IwillseewhatIcandoaboutthat.HowaretheacmodationsW:Sofar,wehavebeenstayinginreallyoutofwayplaces…youknow,totallyinthemiddleofnowhereM:IsanythingwrongwithyourroomW:Thetelevisioninourroomisbroken,andtheydidn’tsendanyonetofixit.M:Iwillplaintothehotelmanageraboutthat.Howaboutthehotelrestaurant?W:Thefoodintherestaurantwasterrible,andafewpeoplefromourgroupgotsick.M:I’msosorrythatyou’rehavingsuchabadexperience.Wewouldliketoofferyouafreecitytourandafreelunchtomakeituptoyou.Text9M:Howmucharethesemelons?W:Let’ssee…whoa,prettypricy!TheGoldenKissmelonsareonedollarandfiftycentsperpound,andtheNature’sBestmelon’saretwodollarsapound,butthoseareorganic.M:Yeah,organicfruitsarealwaysmoreexpensive.So,howmuchdoesthatNature’sBestweigh?W:Itshouldbemorethanacoupleofpounds…oh,man,Iwaswayoff!It’sfivepounds!That’sdefinitelymorethanIwanttospend!M:Nokidding!ThatGoldenKilllooksaboutthesamesize,maybealittlesmaller.Evenifitonlyfourpounds,that’sstillasixdollarmelon.W：Allright,well,maybeweshouldjustgetsomeapplesandcallitaday,huh?Wecanaffordthose,atleas.M:Hey,waitaminute!Lookoverthere!What’sinthatcart?Itlookslikemelons.W：Yeah,theseareallonsaleforonedollar.Theylookfinetome.Whydoyouthinktheyaresocheap?M:Lookontheoutside.Thecoloroftheskinisnotperfect,maybethereweredroppedortheygotmovedaroundwhentheyweretransportedfr