2024年上海市普陀区中考二模英语试题

2024年上海市普陀区中考二模英语试题

2023学年度第二学期九年级自适应练习（2024.4）

英语试卷

（满分140分，完卷时间90分钟）

考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规

定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共25分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据标听到的句容，选出相应的图片）（5分）

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话

和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)

()6.A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.

C.Onthefourthfloor.D.Ontheseventhfloor.

()7.A.SkyCinema.B.CityCinema.C.ChangfengCinema.D.MingzhuCinema.

()8.A.Finishsomewriting.B.Printalongarticle.

C.Findaschoolnewspaper.D.Haveabalanceddiet.

()9.A.Inabookstore.B.Inamuseum.C.Inarestaurant.D.Inapark.

()10.A.It,lltakeaboutamonthtorepairthewatch.

B.Itcoststoomuchtohavethewatchrepaired.

C.Thewatchisnotworthrepairinganymore.

D.Aretiredrepairmancanhelpthewoman.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子

是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)

()11.Lauraworksasawriterandsheisgivingalecturetostudents.

()12.Lauralikesreadingmagazinesandnewspapersatairports.

()13.Lauralearnedfromthenewspaperthataprecioussuitcasewasmissing.

()14.Finally,Laurafoundthatthecoupleattheairportwasn'tthethieves.

()15.Laura'slectureismainlyabouthowtofindideasfbrstoriesfromnewspapers.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限

填一词)(10分)

16.Everyrunnershouldfollowsomeforgoodhealth.

17.Arunnershoulddosomebeforeexercisingtoavoidbeinghurt.

18.Apairofrunningshoescanthefeet.

19.Agoodtrainingplanshouldwithoutcausingtiredness.

20.Anewrunnershouldstartslowlyandthenworkuptofasterspeedand•

Part2GrammarandVocabulary

(第二部分语法和词汇)

II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)

()21.Thisdoctorbelievesthatthevalueofhisworkistohelpsick

A.theB./C.anD.a

()22.Ifyouwant______cupofcoffee,justhelpyourself

A.othersB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers

()23.Theactorsofthecitytheaterwillputanewdramaforchildren.

A.forB.offC.onD.out

()24.Theagingpopulationhasbecomeabigproblemandit,smuch_____inourcountry.

A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious

()25.1havetoleavenow,________Fl!missthelastbus.

A.soB.butC.andD.or

()26.1alwaysfeel_______whenI'vefinishedapieceofwork.

A.pleasureB.pleaseC.pleasedD.pleasantly

()27.Asabeginner,she______needyourhelpwithsomebusinessmatters.

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may

()28.1knowonly_______aboutEnglish,butIdaretoexpressmyideas.

A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

()29.Wehopeanythingunpleasantfromhappening.

A.preventB.topreventC.preventingD.prevented

()30.He,sagoodteacher,hehastheleastexperience.

A.becauseB.unlessC.thoughD.until

()31.AfterFrankthedinner,hewentforawalkinthegardenwithhisfamily.

A.iseatingB.eatsC.willeatD.hadeaten

()32.Whenthetwobrothersworkedonthisinvention,ofthemwereabout30yearsold.

A.noneB.allC.bothD.either

()33._______unpleasantsmell!Issomethingonfire?

A.HowB.WhatanC.HowanD.What

()34.EverytimeIpassbyheroffice,she'sbusy_______something.

A.doB.todoC.doneD.doing

()35.1mymotherinthekitchenallafternoonyesterday.

A.washelpingB.helpC.havehelpedD.willhelp

HI.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下

列单词填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)

A.calmB.valuableC.availableD.focusE.observe

Technologyandenvironmentalprotectionarecloselylinked.With

technology,wecan36changesinourenvironment.Thishelpsus

understandtheinfluenceofwhathumansdotonature.Payingattentiontothis

relationshipis37forEarth'sfuture.Today,wehavemanytools38to

helpus.Wecanusethesetoolstofindbetterwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Nowadays,weuse

satellites[卫星)toresearchpollutionlevelsanddecidewhereto39ourcleaningefforts.It,s

importanttokeepusingtechnologytohelptheenvironment.Bydoingso,wecanensureahealthier

planetforeveryone.

36.37.38.39.

A.explorersB.aloneC.directorD.bravelyE.native

Manypeoplelikewatchingdifferentmovieslikeactionmoviesandadventures.Adventuremovies

areoftenabout40goingonexcitingjourneystofarawayplacesorunknown

lands.Inthemakingofanadventuremovie,the41playsanimportantrole.He

plansthestory,choosesthelocations,andguidestheactors.Heworks42or

sometimesworkswithateamtocreateexcitingscenes.Whenyouwatchan

adventuremovie,youwillseepeopletraveling43ondangerousmountain

roadsandfacingchallenges.Thesefilmsteachusaboutstrongwillandteamwork.

40.41.42.43.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适

当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）

44.Wehavereadastoryabouttwobravepolice.（chief）

45.Johnathonbecameanofficerinthearmyinhis.（twenty）

46.Iamgoingtostartabusinessnextyearandrunitby.（me）

47.Itwastheworstgamefbrtheteamthisyear,（possible）

48.Asweallknow,printingwasfirstbytheChinese,（invention）

49.Mike,howcouldyoubesoattheageofthirty?（forget）

50.Sheansweredallmyquestionswithherusual.（honest）

51.Mostcasesofillnessresultfromthelifestyle.（healthy）

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限

填一词）（共14分）

52.Themandrewhisfriendamaptotellhimhowtofindhishouse.（改为一般疑问句）

themanhisfnendamaptotellhimhowtofindhishouse?

53.Sheexerciseswithherfriendthreetimesaweek.（对划线部分提问）

doessheexercisewithherfriend?

54.Iwillcontactyoulatertotellyouwhenyoucancome.（改为简单句）

Iwillcontactyoulatertotellyoucome.

55.Thelittlegirlstoodonthechairtoseethetalentshow.（改为句意基本相同）

Thelittlegirlstoodonthechairshecouldseethetalentshow.

56.Benaskedhissister,uCanyou加Ipmegeteverythingreadyfortheparty?”（改为间接弓I语）

Benaskedhissisterifhelphimgeteverythingreadyfortheparty.

57.Randytooksomeheavycoatstokeepwarmincoldweather.（改为被动语态）

SomeheavycoatsbyRandytokeepwarmincoldweather.

58.hisfiriends,Jack,atweekends,paysavisitto,usually（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）

VI.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

BruceRichmondisthefavouriteEnglishteacheroftheYear2023inMaple

HighSchool.Hundredsofstudentsjoinhismonth-longfreeonlinewriting

lessons.BesidesreadingShakespeare'splays,heenjoyshelpinghisstudents

leamhowtowrite.Nowheisansweringhisstudents,questionsintheweekly

Q&Asectiononlineandofferingthemsomesuggestions.

60

Sam

Tip1Useclevernames.Well,quiteoftenShakespearegivesinformationabout

whatapersoninaplayislikethroughtheirnames.Forexample,Romeo,sname

meansapersonbeingromanticandkind.Benvoliocanbeniceandfriendly.

FalstaffisacharacterinHenryIVandheislazyandfunny.Nowthinkwhatyou

Bruce

cancallapersoninaplaywhoisangryandhot-temperedallthetime?Yes.Maybe

Richmond

RageorFury.

HowcanIexpressmyideasandfeelingsinawayfulloflife?

Tip2Trymetaphors.Shakespearewasafanofmetaphors.Ametaphorisa

wayofcomparingonethingwithsomethingelsetoshowideas,feelings,placesand

more.Andthetwothingsusuallyhavethesamequalities.IntheplayAsYouLike

Bruce”,hewrites,“62Whatdoyouthinkofthemetaphorinthissentence?

Richmond

WhatshouldIdoifIcan'tfindaproperword?

Thomas

Tip363,Eyeball.Lonely.Unreal...AllthesewerecreatedbyShakespeare.If

youhaveanideathatyoucan'tthinkofawordfor,belikeShakespeareandcreate

yourown.Ifyouwanttocreatewordsthatmeansomethingandmaystandthetest

oftime,trycreatingwordslikethis:breakfast+lunch=brunch.Andyoucanstart

Bruce

withmakingupwordsfbreverydaythingsinyourhome.

Richmond

DoyouwanttowritelikeShakespeare?Youcanputyourquestionshere,orwritetoBruce

Richmondatbruce4weeksclass@l63.com

)59.BruceRichmond'sfreeonlinewritinglessonslastfbr.

A.oneyearB.onemonth

C.oneweekD.threeweeks

()60.WhatquestionmightSamask?

A.What'sthemostimportantthingtodotowritegoodplots?

B.Whyisthelanguagereallyhardtounderstand?

C.What'saquickwaytomakereadersunderstandthecharacters?

D.Howarcallthedetailsoftheplayputtogether?

()61.Accordingtothewriter,thenameRageinaplayisusually.

A.romanticandkindB.angryandhot-tempered

C.lazyandfiinnyD.niceandfriendly

()62.Whichofthefollowingbestfitstheblank?

A.DoyounotknowIamawoman?WhenIthink,Imustspeak.

B.Onetouchofnaturemakesthewholeworldfamiliesandrelatives.

C.Afoolthinksheiswise,butawisemanknowshimselftobeafbol.

D.Alltheworldisastageandallthemenandwomenonlyplayers.

)63.WhatmightBruceRichmondsuggesttoThomas?

A.MakeupnewwordsB.Translatesomewords

C.LearnnewwordsD.Lookforsimilarwords

()64.Thepassageiswrittento.

A.encourageyoungstudentstobekindintheirreallife

B.attractparentstobuyShakespeare'splaysfortheirchildren

C.teachyoungstudentshowtowriteplayslikeShakespeare

D.showteachersthatwritingskillsaretoohardfbrthestudents

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)

WendyHaleyworkswithotherscientiststostudyhowbatsusetheir

echoIocaiioM回声定位)superpower.Their65takeplaceinaspecialroom

calledtheBatLab.JennyLee,aneditorofschoolnewspaperistryingtofindout

moreaboutWendy'sjob.

I(J=JennyLee,W=WendyHaley)

J:Canyou66theBatLab?

W:Well,it'ssomeroomscoveredwithJbams(海绵sobatswon'tgetthestrongechoes

fromhardwalls.Andthentherearesomemicrophonesspreadoutaroundtheroom.Theyare

allfixedtothewalltopickupthecallfromthebats.Wealsohavehigh-speedcameras.They

allowustorecordtheirflight.Weusuallyletthelights67,sothecamerascanfollowthe

batsbytheheatenergy.Butwecan,tseeverywell.

J:Arethereobsfades(障碍物)intheroomsothatthebatshavetoflyaround?

W:Oh,yes.Wesometimeshangupsomewoodenboardsintherooms.Wealsosetupaplatform

andtrainthebatstoflyfromonesideoftheroomtotheplatformfbrthefood68.The

batsreallylikefruits.Sometimeswetiebananastotheendofafishingline.Thebatswill

comethroughandjusttakethebananas.

J:Canyouexplainhowbatsecholocateinthe69conditions?

W:Supposeyouarestandinginagroupofpeopleinaparty,andeveryoneischatting.Youare

tryingtotalktoonepersonandfbcusonwhatyouyourselfaresaying.Thenyouspeaklouder

andrepeatyourselftomakesuresomeonehasheardyou.Thisisaneffectthatweseeinbats

aswell.

J:Whatadvicedoyouhavefbrsomeonewhowantstodothesamething?

W:Ifyou'reinterestedintheresearch,youcanfindwaystogetinvolved.70,

volunteeringwithalocalorganizationisagoodwaytogetstarted.

()65.A)experimentsB)reviewsC)eventsD)arguments

()66.A)affectB)affordC)decorateD)describe

()67.A)losecontrolB)gooutC)makeanoiseD)breakdown

()68.A)adviceB)processC)chainD)reward

()69.A)darkB)unforgettableC)noisyD)wonderful

()70.A)ForexampleB)EvenworseC)InfactD)What'smore

C・Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格

限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)

Everyyear,thereare400ormorebadstormsandothernatural

disastersaroundtheworld.Thesedisasterskill90,000people.Other200

millionpeoplewereseriouslyhurt.Whenpeopleknowastormiscoining,

theyleaveforsheltersors71areas.Butwhathappenstotheanimals?

D72forAnimals

Duringstormsandotherdisasters,animalscannotusuallygotoshelterswithouthelp.Stormscan

hurtanimalsindifferentways.Highwaterinstreetsandhousescankilldogsandcats.Electricalwires

fallinthewaterandkillfish.Strongwindspushbirdsfarawayfromtheirhomes.

Whydon'tpeopletaketheiranimalswiththem?Somesheltersdon,thaveenoughspaceordon't

takepets.Sometimes,t73thingscanhappen.In2005,600,000petsdiedinNewOrleans,USA,

duringHurricane(飓风)Katrinabecausetheirownersleftthembehind.Theanimalscouldn*tswim.

Theydidn'thavefood,either.

WaystoHelp

Manypeoplehelpanimalsbefore,during,andafterdisasters.Beforestorms,somevolunteers

w74peopletotakepetsandfarmanimalstotheshelters.Duringastorm,theylookforanimalsand

savethem.Somevolunteersalsohelpwildanimals,suchasbirds,deerandevenkoalasinAustralia.

Theygivetheanimalsm75care.Afterthestorm,manypetsandwildanimalsarescaredandget

wounded.Highwaterisverydirtyandcanmakeanimalssick.Theygivetheanimalsmedicine.They

helptheanimalsfecibetter.

R76toHelp

Animalsarepartofourcommunitiesandtheyshouldgethelpfrompeople.Mostpeopledon,twant

animalstodie.It'sexpensivetolosefarmanimals.Also,deadanimalsbringdisease.Inaddition,some

peoplediebecausetheystaywiththeiranimalsduringadisaster.T77.takingcareofanimalsduring

stormsisimportant.Thishelpstheanimals,andithelpspeople,too.

71.s72.D73.t74.w

75.m76.R77.T

D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）

Henrywasalwaysinterestedinbooksandideas.Heseldomcaredaboutotherpeople.Theyonly

madefirnofhim.Theywerealsogreen-eyedbecausehewassosmart,orsohethought.Itseemedthat

Henrykneweverything-exceptonething.Hedidn'tknowhowtogetalongwithotherpeople.

Hemadehisparentsbelievethatschoolwasawasteoftime,sohebeganhomeschoolingwith

privateteachers.Hedreamedofbeingtheyoungeststudenttoenteruniversity,andhesentlettersto

famousprofessorship）toseeifitwaspossible.

Oneday,thedoorbellrang.WhenHenryopenedthedoor,therewashis

idol-afamousprofessorherespected—RalphBrown.Henrywassoexcitedthat

hecouldhardlyspeak.Thetwotalkedforalongtimeandtheyalsoexchanged

ideas.Theprofessorwassurprisedatwhatthisyoungboyknew.

“Henry,tellmeaboutyourfriends.Whatdoyoudoforfim?Mtheprofessor

wantedtoknow.

TherewassilenceasHenryrealizedthathedidn't