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2024届湖北省巴东县重点中学中考押题英语预测卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Lucy,thetaskmustbecompletedbeforeThursday!---Oh,wecan’t________towasteasingleminute.A.decide B.manage C.afford D.stick2、Isthereanydifferencebetweenyourideaand________?A.he B.his C.she D.her3、一Middleschoolstudentsdon’tknowmuchaboutshoppingonline,_______they?一_______.It’sverypopu]arwithteenagers.A.do;NoB.do;YesC.don’t;NOD.don’t;Yes4、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing______,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthatyou’vehad.A.someone B.anyone C.noone D.everyone5、一Iwonder________________.-Believeitornot.Hediditallonhisown.A.howJackfinishedsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeB.whenJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeC.whyJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttime6、—Mr.Smith,youriWatchlookssocool.—Thankyou.Ithelpsmealot.Ithinkitisvery____.A.personal B.practical C.artistic7、—Hi,Jack.Isthisyourdictionary?—No.isoverthere.It’sapresentfrommyuncle.A.Mine B.Yours C.My D.Your8、Inanimportantgamelikethisone,everyminute______.Solet’sgoforit!A.countsB.worksC.lastsD.helps9、—What’sthisinthepicture,Tony?—Oh,it’sthebuilding____webuilttenyearsago.A.where B.that C.what D.when10、-Whatdoesyourfatherthinkofyourschoolreportthisterm?-Thesmileonhisfaceshowsheis_________whatIdidinmystudy.A.worriedaboutB.sorryforC.angrywithD.pleasedwithⅡ.完形填空11、Onedaywhenafarmerwashavingbreakfast,hislandlord(地主)cameandsaidtohim,“It'stooboringtogotoworkandthencomebackforlunch,thengotothe1againandcomebacktohavesupper.SoI'dlikeyoutohaveyourbreakfast,lunch,andsuppernow,2yougotothefield.”“3couldamaneatthreemealsalltogether?”thefarmerthought,buthesaid,“4”He5hisbreakfastandwentout.Whenthelandlordwasoutforawalk,hesawthefarmer6underthetree.Thelandlordwasvery7.“Whyaren'tyou8inthefield?”heasked.Thefarmersaidwitha9,“Well,I'vehadmy10,andyouknowverywellthataftersupperitistimetohavearest.”1.A.field B.tree C.village D.town2.A.when B.until C.before D.after3.A.When B.What C.Who D.How4.A.Certainly B.Allright C.Thankyou D.No,Iwon't5.A.ateup B.waitedfor C.cutup D.lookedfor6.A.standing B.eating C.discussing D.lying7.A.happy. B.angry C.sorry D.excited8.A.sleeping B.sitting C.working D.stepping9.A.noise B.fear. C.smile D.regret10.A.supper B.breakfast. C.lunch D.foodⅢ.语法填空12、Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,1.youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis2.(probable)theonlywaytobecomefit.Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3.needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.4.(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5.(health)hair.Exerciseissomething6.canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7.(sport).Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland8.(relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight9.(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10.(good)innotimeatall.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoamajorargument(争论)withaboynamedMichaelinmyclass.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IwasconvincedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andMichaelwasjustasconvincedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclass,placedMichaelononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.AndsheaskedMichaelwhatcolortheobjectwas,“White,”heanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasobviouslyblack!AnotherargumentstartedbetweenMichaelandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogostandwhereMichaelwasstandingandtoldhimtocomeandstandwhereIhadbeen.Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides,andfromhisviewpoint(视角)itwaswhite.Onlyfrommysideitwasblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday.Youmuststandintheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthesituationthroughtheireyesinordertotrulyunderstandtheirperspective.1.Whatwastheargumentaboutbetweentheauthor(作者)andMichaelatfirst?A.Thecoloroftheobject. B.Theanswerofamathquestion.C.Theauthorwasnotsure. D.Thetimeofbeginningclass.2.Theauthorfeel________whenheheardMichael’sanswer.A.happy B.unbelievable C.tired D.helpless3.What’sthemeaningofthewordunderlinedinParagraph2?A.确信 B.辩解 C.怀疑 D.猜测4.Whatdidtheteacherputinthemiddleofherdesk?A.Aroundandcolorfulobject. B.Awhiteandblackbottle.C.Anobjectwithtwomirrors D.Anobjectwithtwocolors.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnArgument B.MySchoolLifeC.MyFriend-Michael D.DifferentViewpointsB14、Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmaninthestreetandsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,gentlyshakinghisheadandsaying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled,andIthought,“Perhapsthisisnotarightthingtotalkabout.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveherewithoutseeingit.TheGreatWalliswonderful!”“Yes,itisoneofthewondersintheworld.Andpeopleofmanycountrieshavecometovisitit.”AsIwentontellinghimmoreaboutit,hestoppedmeagain,“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”Theforeignersaid,“Idon’tsaythat.Whydoyouthinkso?”“Didn’tyousay‘youdon’tsay!’?”Iaskedagain.Hearingthis,theforeignerlaughedloudly.Hebegantoexplain,“’Youdon’tsay!’means‘Really?’PerhapsyouknowlittleaboutEnglishidioms.”Wow!HowfoolishIwas!SincethenIhavebeencarefulwithEnglishidioms.1.ThewriterbegantotalkabouttheGreatWallbecause______.A.theEnglishmantoldhimtodosoB.hetriedtofindanewandrighttopicC.hecouldn’ttalkabouthisstudyanymore2.Whenthewriterasked,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”,theEnglishmanfelt______.A.angryB.interestedC.surprised3.Here“Youdon’tsay!”means______.A.“Stoptalking!”B.“really?”C.“Lookout.”4.Thestorymayhappenin______.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.Australia5.Thisisastoryabout______.A.nicetripsB.goodmannersC.EnglishidiomsC15、WhenIwasfour,onedayIwasplayingoutsideourhouse.Isawmygrandfather'struck.Itwasblackandlookedveryold.Ithought,“Grandpadoesn’thavetodrivesuchanuglytruck.MaybeIcanmakeitlookbetter.”Igotsomepaintandabrushwhichwereleftinthekitchenbymyfather.Ipaintedthetruckwhiteandblueallover.Iwasfinishingthejobwhenmymumwalkedupandstoppedme.Shewasworriedthatmygrandfatherwouldbeangry.However,whenmygrandfatherlookedatmypaintingsonthetruck,helaughedloudly,“Angela,that’stheprettiesttruckI’veeverseen!Iloveit!”Sometimesadults(成年人)don’tstoptoseethingsthroughchildren’seyes.Theymissedsomuchbeautyintheworld.Luckily,mygrandfathersawthingsinanotherway.1.Attheageof,Angelapaintedhergrandfather’struckwhiteandblue.A.four B.five C.six D.seven2.Angelafoundsomepaintandabrush.A.inthetruck B.outsidethehouse C.inthekitchen D.outsidethepark3.Angela’sgrandfatherwhenhesawherpaintings.A.wasworried B.shoutedangrily C.becamesad D.laughedloudlyD16、YesterdayIwenttothenursinghometovisitmygrandma.Shejustgotoutofthehospitalrecentlywhereshehadsomeseriousoperations.Iwantedtosurpriseherafterwork,soIstoppedbyforaquickvisit.WhenIgotthere,shewashappytoseeme.Wehugged,kissedandexchangedgreetings.ThenIheardawomancrying.Itwasmygrandma’sroommate.ThecurtainwasdrawnsoIcouldnotseeher.Shestartedcallingoutanamethatwasn’tminebutshewascertainlytalkingtome,beggingmetogotohersideoftheroom.Iignoredheratfirstandcontinuedvisitingwithmygrandma.Thenshestartedbeggingandsaying,“Please,cometoseeme!”SoIwenttoseeher.WhenIdrewthecurtainback,shelookedsooldbutflashedmethebiggestsmile!SheopenedherarmswideformetohughersoIbentlowandgaveherahug.Isatonherbedandtalkedwithherforafewminutes.ShekeptcallingmebytheothernamebutIdidnotcorrecther.ShetoldmestoriesasifIhadbeentherewhentheyhappened.FinallyIwentbacktovisitwithmygrandma.Thenthewomanstartedcryingagain,saying,“Please,comeback.”Shefinallyslept.Istoppedbythenurse’sstationandthenursetoldmethattheladysuffersfromAlzheimer’s.Imentionedthenameshehadcalledme.Thenursetoldmeitwasthelady’sdaughter’sname.ThenIunderstoodwhyshewantedmetogotovisither.Wewillallgetoldsomeday.Someofuswillhavebrokenmindslikeheladyandsomeofuswillhavebrokenbodieslikemygrandma.AsIwasleavingIpromisedIwouldgobackandvisitthelady,evenaftermygrandmamovesbacktoherhome.1.Whydidthewriter’sgrandmaliveinanursinghome?A.Becausesheneededanotheroperation.B.Becauseshehadbeenusedtolivingthere.C.Becauseshewaitedforthewritertocome.D.Becauseshewantedtobelookedafterthere.2.Accordingtothetext,thewomancriedbecause_________.A.shemissedherdaughterverymuchB.sheexpectedtotellstoriestothewriterC.shefearedthecurtainbeingdrawnD.shewastroubledbythewriter’stalking3.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribethecryingwoman?A.Selfish.B.Lonely.C.Strong.D.Lazy.4.Whatcanthewriterlearnfromherexperience?A.Theoldwillbecomeforgetful.B.Everyonewillgetoldsomeday.C.Theoldneedcarefromothers.D.Weshouldn’tleavetheoldinthenursinghome.5.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Theladycameouttoseeme.B.thelady’sdaughteralwaysvisitedher.C.Thewriter’sgrandmahadsomeseriousillness.D.Thewriterwouldgobackandvisittheoldlady.E17、Tsunami(海啸)isanaturaldisaster,whichisaJapanesewordthatmeans“seawave”.AtsunamiisahugeseawavethatformsmainlyinthePacificOceanarea.Peopledieandpropertyisdestroyedwhenatsunamihitsland.Whatcausesthesedangerousseawaves?Sometimes,tsunamisarecausedwhenearthquakestakeplaceunderwater.Then,waterbeginstomoveupanddownfromthetopoftheoceanrightdowntothebottom.Wavesbegintoform,andeachwaveiscalledatsunami.Atsunamiislessthanonemeterhighandcanmoveataspeedofalmost800kilometersperhourwhileitisfaroutintheocean.Butthetsunamiriseshigherandhigherandmovesmoreslowlyasitcomesclosertoland.Theweatherbureau(气象局)warnspeopleovertheradioandtelevisionwhenatsunamiisheadingforland.Thesewarningshavehelpedsavemanylives.1.TheJapaneseword“tsunami”means______.A.earthquakeB.seawaveC.oceanwaterD.tornado2.Accordingtothepassage,atsunamicanbecausedby______.A.anunderwaterearthquakeB.heavyrainsC.waveshittinglandD.tornado3.Asthetsunamimovestowardland,it______.A.picksupmorespeedB.becomesfarlessdangerousC.riseshigherandhigherD.riseslowerandlower4.Accordingtothispassage,______.A.atsunamican’tcauselotsoftroubleB.peoplecansavetheirliveswhenatsunamiiscomingC.thewarningfromtheweatherbureaucanhelppeoplesavetheirlivesD.noonecanescapewhenatsunamiiscomingF18、WhenUSteenagerJakeOlsonisn’tplayingfootballorgolfforhishighschool,he’softenofferinginspiration(灵感)throughhisnewbookabouthisownlife.Theseactivitiesmightbetoomuchfortheaverage16-year-oldtodealwith,butJakeisblind.Whenpeopleaskhimhowhecanpossiblyplaygolfwithoutbeingabletoseetheball,hesaysheisthankfulforhisfather’sguidance.Itseemsapparentthathisearlyexperienceplayingsportsasapersonwithsightandmuscle(肌肉)memory—repeatingbehaviorsoverandoveruntiltheybecomesecondnature—havealsoenabledJaketohittheballquitewell.Jakewasbornwithararekindofeyecancerthattookawaythevisionfromhislefteyewhenhewasababy
andeventuallyhisrighteye,in2009,whenhewas12yearsold.Ratherthanlettingthediseaseholdhimback,Jakeusedhislossofsightandhisfaithassourcesofmotivation(动力).“IfIwasgoingtositonthecouchallday,feelingsorryformyself,Iwasn’tgoingtodoanything.IdecidedthatIwasgoingtogooutandpersevere(坚持不懈).”hesaid.Itwaswiththatmind-setthatthestudentfromOrangeLutheranHighSchoolinCaliforniawasabletowritehisfirstbook,OpenYourEyes:10UncommonLessonstoDiscoveraHappierLife.“It’saboutopeningthereaders’eyestotheirtruetalentinlifeandmakingsurethattheyusealltheabilitiesthattheyhave,”Jakesaid.Jake’sfather,BrianOlson,saidthefamilyisimpressedwithwhathehasdonewithhislife,includingshowingpeoplethattheycangetthroughhardships.“Yourdarkesthourcansoonbecomeyourbrightest,andwitheverysetback,there’sasetup,”Jakesaid.“Ineveryoneofus,there’smorepotentialthanwecaneverimagine,anditreallyisachoice.”1.WecanlearnfromthearticlethatJakeOlson▲.A.wasbornwithblindnessB.hasgreatmusclememoryC.wasgoingtositonthecouchalldayD.istryingtofindthecureforhisdisease2.Accordingtothearticle,Jake’sfamilymembers▲.A.havepityonhimdeeplyB.oncegaveuphopeonhimC.encouragedhimtowritethebookD.admirehiseffortsanddetermination(决心)3.Thepurposeofthe
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