+Unit3+Environmental+Protection+词汇检测练习 高中英语高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

新人教版选择性必修三unit3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION词汇检测一、词性转换1._________vi.&vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→_________n.挨饿；饿死2._________n.生态；生态学→_________adj.生态学的3._________vt.维持；遭受；承受住→_________adj.可持续的；合理利用的4._________adj.经常的；频繁的→_________adv.频繁地；经常5._________vt.限制；限定；束缚→_________n.限制规定；限制法规；约束6._________n.融洽，一致→_________n.和谐的7._________adj.每年的；一年的n.年刊；年鉴→_________adv.每年；一年一次地8._________n.起源；由来→_________adj.最初的；原始的→_________vi.&vt.起源；发源；创立9._________vt.保存→_________n.对(环境、文物等)保护；保持

10._________vt.规定，管理→________n.章程；规章制度11._________vt忍受；包容；容许→_________n.忍受；宽容12._________vt.检查；视察→_________n．检查；查看；视察二、重点词块1.carbondioxide__________________

2.代表(代替)某人__________________

3.dozensof__________________三、单词拼写TheAmazonbasin,knownasthe“lungsoftheworld”,notonlyprovidessomee______(生态的)balancefortheplanet,butalsofoodandresourcesforthelocalnatives.Thousandsofbabypenguinss______(饿死；使挨饿)todeathbecausethechangingclimateforcedtheirparentstoleavethemandtravellongdistancesinsearchoffood.ManyexpertslinkChina’seconomicsuccesstothec______(全面的；综合性的)reformthatChinahasundergonesince1978.Thespeakersaidthemediashouldmakemoreb______(广播节目；电视节目)thatspreadawarenessoftheclimatecrisisandpossiblesolutions.Todealwithclimatechange,wemusts_______(抓住；夺取；控制)theinitiativetodowhateverisnecessarytoprotectourenvironment.Carbondioxideisr______(释放；排放；发布)throughhumanactivitiessuchasdestroyingforestsandburningfossil,aswellasnaturalprocessessuchasvolcaniceruptions.Themeasurementsbyclimateexpertsshowarisingt______(趋势；趋向；动向)ofcarbondioxideemissions.Inresponsetothisenvironmentalissue,Chinaisimplementingsignificantp______(政策)andmeasurestoaddressclimatechange,aimingtorestrictcoalconsumption,promoteah_______(和谐的)relationshipbetweenmanandnature,buildas______(可持续的)energysystem,andadvocateamoderate,green,andlow-carbonlifestyle.Abreakdowninthecomputersystemwasresponsibleforyesterday’sc_______(混乱)inthesubwaystation.Accordingtothereports_______(提交；递交)byresearchers,between20and25percentofallannualcarbondioxideemissionsarecausedbythedestructionoftropicalforests.I’mdoingaprojectonb______(代表)ofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.Theexpression“s______(烟雾)”originatedinBritainandmeansacombinationof“smoke”and“fog”.参考答案一、词性转换1.starve；starvation

2.ecology；ecological

3.sustain；sustainable

4.frequent；frequently

5.restrict；restriction

6.harmony；harmonious

7.annual；annually

8.origin；original；originate

9.conserve；conservation

10.regulate；regulation

11.tolerate；tolerance

12.inspect；inspection二、重点词块1.二氧化碳

2.onbehalfof

3.许多；很多三、单词拼写1.ecological