第05讲 have got用法+some any用法（学生版）

第页第05讲知识导航have/hasgot用法和some/any的用法知识导航考考点考点方向考点内容have/hasgot用法及区别some,any用法及区别命题聚焦1.考查重点：have/hasgot和therebe的区别some,any的用法区别2.常考题型：选择题、完形填空1.have/hasgot的变化形式2.have/hasgot与therebe区别3.some,any的用法间表知识复习知识复习【定义】have/hasgot意为“有;拥有”,表示某人拥有某物。当句子主语为第三人称单数时,用hasgot,主语为其他人称时,用havegot.Hehasgottwosisters.Shehasgotaverynicebike.Theyhavegotmanyfriends.Wehavegotacomputer.缩写形式：havegot=haven’tgothasgot=hasn’tgot【考点01】have/hasgot形式变化【用法详情】肯定句主语+have/has

got+.We

have

got

some

milk否定句主语+have/has+

not

+got+其他She

hasn't'

got

any

milk.一般疑问句Have/Has+主语+got+其他?肯定回答：Yes,主语+have/has否定回答：No,主语+haven't/hasn't.-Has

he

got

a

new

pen?

-Yes,

he

has.

,

--No,haven't/hasn't.【例子】—He______anewbook.—Oh，what'sitabout？（）A．havegot B．haven'tgot C．hasgot D．hasn'tgot【例子】﹣﹣Haveyougotanyorangejuice？﹣﹣_______.ButI'vegotsometea.（）A．Yes，Ihave B．No，Ihaven't C．No，don't D.Yes,Ido.【考点02】havegot与therebe区别【用法详情】therebe句型和have/hasgot都表示“有”,但两者表达的侧重点不同。(1)therebe句型表示“某处有某人或某物”,表示的是“存在”。Thereisfootballunderthedesk.Therearesomebooksonthetable.(2)have/hasgot表示“某人(拥)有某物”,表示的是“所有权”,主语是人。Hehasgotacat.Ihavegotabeautifulcat.【例子】We______got______saltathome.Let'sgotobuysome.（）A．hasn't；any B．haven't；any C．have；some D．has；any【例子】﹣﹣﹣We__________alot.Iwentshoppingwithyourdadthismorning.（）A．get B．got C．willget D．havegot【考点03】some和any的区别【用法详情】some和any可用作形容词,意为“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词复数,又可以修饰不可数名词。some常用于肯定句There

are

some

apples

in

the

park.用于疑问句时，表达请求、建议或希望得到对方的肯定答复一

Would

you

like

some

water?--Yes,I'

d

love

to.any否定句We

haven't

got

any

milk.疑问句Have

you

got

any

brothers?【例子】﹣Havewegotjuice？﹣Yes，wehavego_____juice.（）A．some，some B．some，any C．any，some D．any，any【例子】—Wouldyouliketea？—No，thanks.I'dlikeabottleoforange.（）A．someB．anyC．many D.much过关检测过关检测选择题（共20小题）1．﹣﹣﹣Wouldyoulike_______milk？﹣﹣﹣Yes，thanks.（）A．some B．many C．any D．lotof2．—Arethere______booksontheteacher'sdesk？—Yes，thereare.（）A．some B．a C．any3．Idon'thave______applejuice，butIhave______orangejuice.（）A．any，some B．some，some C．any，any D．some，any4．—CanIhave________milk，please？—Sorry，wedon'thave________milkleft.（）A．any；any B．some；some C．any；some D．some；any5．—Idon'thave___________moneytobuythebook.Whataboutyou？—Ihave___________now.Icanlend（借给）yousome（）A．some；some B．some；any C．any；any D．any；some6．—Whereareapples，Mary？—Sorry，mom.Idon'tbuy____.（）A．any B．some C．much7．—MayIaskyou________questions，Mr.Wang？—Yes，please.（）A．little B．any C．some D．much8．Thereare________booksonthedesk，buttherearen't________rulers.（）A．any；some B．some；much C．some；some D．some；any9．﹣Ineed_____schoolthings.﹣Me，too.Let'sgoshopping.（）A．no B．some C．any10．Thereisn't______milkathomenow.Howaboutgoingtothesupermarkettoget______？（）A．any；any B．any；some C．some；some D．some；any11．Betty________somegoodfriendsinChinaandsheoftenvisitsthem.（）A．hasgot B．got C．have D．havegot12．﹣﹣Haveyougot_______carrots？﹣﹣Yes，we'vegot_______athome.（）A．some，some B．some，any C．any，some13．Tom______anynewbooks.（）A．havegot B．hasgot C．hasn'tgot D．don'thavegot14．Mygrandparent________carrotsinthefridge.（）A．havegotsome B．havegotany C．hasgotsome D．hasgotany15．﹣Haveyougotanyjuice？﹣____.ButI'vegotsometea.（）A．Yes，Ido B．No，Idon't C．Yes，Ihave D．No，Ihaven't16．Mr.andMrs.Brown________anewhouse.（）A．havegot B．hasgot C．is D．are17．﹣﹣﹣Havetheygotanymelons？﹣﹣﹣_____.（）A．No，theyhave B．Yes，theyhaven't C．No，theyhaven't D．Yes，itis18．Tony，Let'sgoshoppingforfoodanddrink．Now，weanymeat．（）A．haven'tgot B．havegot C．got D．hasn'tgot19．Helen____somefriendsinShanghaiandsheoftenvisitsthem.（）A．have B．get C．hasgot D．havegot20．﹣﹣﹣theyanyfish？﹣﹣﹣Yes，theyhave.（）A．Do；have B．Have；got C．Are；have D．Are；have二．用所给单词正确形式填空（共10小题）21．Mary（have）gottwoapplesfromhermum．22．Haveyougot（some）sisters？23．用havegot，therebe的正确形式填空。Thisgirlanypensorpaper.24．Tony（nothave）gotchocolateforhisfather.25．Mybestfriend（have