Unit 2【单元测试·基础卷】-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（牛津译林版）（解析版）

第页Unit2Schoollife【A卷（基础专练）】一、单词拼写（10分）1．Myfathertabustoworkeverymorning.【答案】(t)akes【详解】句意：我爸爸每天早上乘公共汽车去上班。takeabus“乘公共汽车”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填(t)akes。2．Look!Lilyiscdinnerinthekitchen.【答案】(c)ooking【详解】句意：看！莉莉正在厨房做晚饭。根据“inthekitchen”和首字母c可知，她在厨房做晚饭，cook“做饭”，根据“Look!”可知，该句为现在进行时“bedoing”，故填(c)ooking。3．Wemustbeq,orwecan’tcatchtheearlybus.【答案】(q)uick【详解】句意：我们必须要快点，否则就不能赶上早班车了。根据“orwecan’tcatchtheearlybus”及结合首字母可知，我们必须要快点，空前有be动词，所以空处需填一个形容词，quick“快的”，符合句意。故填(q)uick。4．—CanyouspeakF?—Sure.IhavebeeninParisforover8years.【答案】(F)rench【详解】句意：——你会说法语吗？——当然。我在巴黎已经8年多了。根据“Canyouspeak”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是说法语，French意为“法语”，不可数名词。故填(F)rench。5．Tomusuallyeontheplaygroundafterschoolbecauseit’sgoodforhishealth.【答案】(e)xercises【详解】句意：汤姆放学后通常在操场上锻炼，因为这对他的健康有好处。根据“ontheplaygroundafterschool”可知，事情发生在放学后的学校，根据“it’sgoodforhishealth”可知，这件事对健康有好处，结合首字母e可知，“exercise锻炼”符合语境。根据频度副词usually可知，本句时态是一般现在时，主语Tom是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，exercise的第三人称单数形式是exercises。故填(e)xercises。6．Mrs.Whitefdoinghouseworkbefore8p.m.everyday.【答案】(f)inishes【详解】句意：怀特太太每天晚上8点前做完家务。根据“doinghousework”及首字母可知，此处是finishdoingsth“完成某事”，由“everyday”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填(f)inishes。7．LiNawonthetennisgame.Nobodyelseplayedbthanher.【答案】(b)etter【详解】句意：李娜赢了网球比赛。没有其他人比她打得更好。根据“LiNawonthetennisgame.”和“player...thanher”可知，李娜打网球打得最好，没有别人比她打得更好，better“更好”，副词比较级，修饰动词play。故填(b)etter。8．JackisdthegamewithhisfriendswhenIgetthere.【答案】(d)iscussing【详解】句意：我到那里时，杰克正在和他的朋友们讨论比赛。根据“Jackisd...thegamewithhisfriends”可知，此处指讨论，discuss“讨论”，由“is”可知，用现在分词与其构成现在进行时。故填(d)iscussing。9．Ifyoudon’tclosethewindow,thecatwillrun(穿过)it.【答案】through【详解】句意：如果你不关上窗户，猫就会跑过去。根据“Ifyoudon’tclosethewindow”可知猫会从开着的窗户穿过，through表示“从内部穿过”。故填through。10．Thelightmusic(听起来)beautiful.Iloveit!【答案】sounds【详解】句意：轻音乐听起来很美。我喜欢！“听起来”sound，主语是Thelightmusic，此处是陈述事实，所以用一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填sounds。二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）11．MoYanisthefirstChinese(win)NobelPrizeinLiterature.【答案】towin【详解】句意：莫言是第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国人。win“赢得”，是动词，此处应用动词不定式作定语。故填towin。12．JackisfromtheUnitedKingdomandheisa(Britain)man.【答案】British【详解】句意：杰克来自英国，他是一个英国人。Britain“英国”，此处是指英国人，应用British，修饰名词man。故填British。13．Neartheendoftheclass,myteacheroftenasks,“Doyouhaveanyquestions?”(far)【答案】further【详解】句意：临近下课时，我的老师经常问：“你们还有什么问题吗？”根据“Doyouhaveany...questions?”可知，表示还有没有更多的问题，far的比较级further“更多的，进一步的”，此处表示抽象概念，形容词作定语。故填further。14．OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolfinishes(early)thanusual.【答案】earlier【详解】句意：星期五下午，我们学校比平常早放学。根据than可知，此处用early的比较级earlier“更早地”。故填earlier。15．Willittakethemtwoyears(build)suchatallbuilding?【答案】tobuild【详解】句意：他们要花两年时间建造这么高的建筑物吗？ittakessbsometimetodosth“花费某人时间做某事”，此处应填不定式作主语。故填tobuild。16．It’sverycoldintheroom.Let’splayagame(keep)uswarm.【答案】tokeep【详解】句意：这个房间里很冷。让我们一起玩游戏来使我们自己保持温暖吧。由“Let’splayagame…uswarm”可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示玩的目的是保持温暖。故填tokeep。17．Mrs.Greenis(popular)teacherinourschool.【答案】themostpopular【详解】句意：格林夫人是我们学校里最受欢迎的老师。根据“inourschool”可知，空处应用形容词popular的最高级形式themostpopular，作定语，修饰名词teacher。故填themostpopular。18．Inmyopinion,Annais(clever)thanhisbrother.【答案】cleverer【详解】句意：在我看来，安娜比他哥哥聪明。根据“than”可知空处应填clever的比较级cleverer“更聪明的”。故填cleverer。19．IthinkJackis(tall)boyinhisclass.【答案】thetallest【详解】句意：我认为杰克是他们班上最高的男孩。本句给出范围“inhisclass”，强调三者及以上的比较，用形容词最高级。故填thetallest。20．isnowtaughtinsomemiddleschoolsasanewsecondlanguage.(France)【答案】French【详解】句意：现在一些中学把法语作为一门新的第二语言来教授。根据所给词汇可知，此处指的是“法语”，英语表达为French，故填French。三、单项选择（10分）21．—It’scoldoutside.—________stayathome?A．Whydon’t B．Whynotto C．Whynot D．Whatabout【答案】C【详解】句意：——外面很冷。——为什么不待在家里？考查表建议句型。本题考查表建议句型：Whydon’t+主语+dosth.?；Whynotdosth.?；Whataboutdoingsth.?。故选C。22．—Couldyouhelpme________thearticletoseeifthereareanymistakes?—OfcourseIcan.A．lookafter B．looklike C．lookthrough D．lookout【答案】C【详解】句意：——你能帮我通读这篇文章，看看是否有错误吗？——当然可以。考查动词短语。lookafter“照顾”；looklike“看起来像”；lookthrough“浏览”；lookout“当心”。根据“…thearticletoseeifthereareanymistakes”可知，浏览这篇文章，看看是否有错误。故选C。23．—Whosehomeis________awayfromschoolinourclass?

—Mary’s.A．farther B．far C．thefarthest D．farthest【答案】C【详解】句意：——我们班谁的家离学校最远？——玛丽的。考查形容词最高级。根据“inourclass”可知，比较范围大于三者，用far的最高级farthest，且最高级前需加the。故选C。24．Iwill________ifyouneed.A．offeryouwithsomehelp B．offersomehelptoyouC．offersomehelpforyou D．offeryoutosomehelp【答案】B【详解】句意：如果你需要的话，我会给你提供一些帮助。考查offer的用法。offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.意为“为某人提供某物”，故选B。25．Electricityrunsintoourhouses________thesepipes.A．in B．across C．through D．along【答案】C【详解】句意：电通过这些管道进入我们的房子。考查介词辨析。in在……里面；across在表面上穿过；through从内部通过；along沿着。此处电穿过管道进入房子，是从内部穿过。故选D。26．Thiscomputeris________thanthatone.Iwanttotakeit.A．popular B．muchpopular C．muchpopularer D．morepopular【答案】D【详解】句意：这台电脑比那台更受欢迎。我想要它。考查比较级。根据“than”可知本句应用比较级，popular比较级为morepopular，故选D。27．—It’srainyallday.Theweatherwillbe________tomorrowthantoday.—Whatapity!Wecan’tplaybasketballoutside.A．bad B．worse C．worst D．theworse【答案】B【详解】句意：——整天都在下雨。明天的天气会比今天更糟。——真遗憾！我们不能在外面打篮球。考查形容词比较级。bad原级；worse比较级；worst最高级；theworse写法不对。根据“tomorrowthantoday.”可知，这里用形容词的比较级。故选B。28．—Couldyoutellmesomeexaminationskills?—Sure.Intheexam,the________youdo,the________mistakesyouwillmake.A．carefully;less B．morecarefully;fewerC．careful;less D．morecareful;fewer【答案】B【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些考试技巧吗？——当然。在考试中，你做得越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。考查词义辨析。carefully仔细地，副词；careful仔细的，形容词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数。分析句子可知，此处是the+比较级，the+比较级表示“越……，就越……”，可排除AC选项；修饰动词do，需用副词形式。故选B。29．Ms.Steenissokindthatsheoften________helpwhenwe’reintrouble.A．refuses B．allows C．offers D．gets【答案】C【详解】句意：Steen女士那么善良，她经常在我们处于困境中的时候提供帮助。考查动词辨析。refuses拒绝；allows允许；offers提供；gets获得，拿取。根据“Ms.Steenissokind”及“helpwhenwe’reintrouble”可知，经常提供帮助，所以她很善良，故选C。30．—Whydoesshekeep________myloveforher?—Maybeyoushouldspendmoretimewithherandtellheryourlove!A．fighting B．questioning C．complaining D．discussing【答案】B【详解】句意：——她为什么一直质疑我对她的爱？——也许你应该多花点时间和她在一起，告诉她你的爱！考查动词辨析。fight打架；question质疑；complain抱怨；discuss讨论。根据“Maybeyoushouldspendmoretimewithherandtellheryourlove!”可知，“我”没有多花时间陪伴并且告诉她“我”的爱，所以她质疑“我”对她的爱。故选B。四、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OneofmyfavoritehighschoolteacherswasMrs.Ide.Shewasmy31teacherandtheleaderofourchoir(合唱团),inwhichIwasamemberduringhighschoolinFrance.ItwasMrs.Idewhoaskedmeto32theschoolchoir.Mrs.Idewasagreatteacher,becauseshe33inallofusandwasamusicalgeniusherself.Mrs.Idealwayshadinterestingtopicsforhermusicclass.Shehadideastomakethem34everytime.Weworkedingroupsinclass.Westudiedformusicals(歌剧),andeveryoneofushada35toactandsing.Whenweputonaplay,ourfriendsandteacherscameto36it.Mrs.Idebelievedinourmusicaltalents.Shetaughtustobe37withourvoicesandhowtousedifferentskillsto38oursinging.Shetolduseveryweekthatweallhavegreattalents,anditfeltreallygoodthatshehadsuchconfidenceinourmusicalabilities.IcansaythatMrs.Idewasthebestteacherandshe39caredaboutus.Shehelpedeveryoneinherclasstosingbetterandbecomemoreandmoreconfident.Shewasso40thatshewasaninspiration(鼓舞人的人)forallherstudentsandtheirfuture.31．A．chess B．music C．science D．language32．A．help B．join C．visit D．notice33．A．entered B．included C．believed D．checked34．A．funny B．serious C．useful D．difficult35．A．host B．list C．part D．time36．A．dance B．act C．sing D．watch37．A．shy B．tired C．confident D．popular38．A．find B．improve C．change D．check39．A．truly B．hardly C．finally D．already40．A．stupid B．rich C．practical D．fantastic【答案】31．B32．B33．C34．A35．C36．D37．C38．B39．A40．D【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师之一艾德夫人。她相信学生的音乐才能，她教会他们唱歌技巧，告诉他们要自信。31．句意：她是我的音乐老师，也是我们合唱团的团长，我在法国上高中时是合唱团的一员。chess象棋；music音乐；science科学；language语言。由“theleaderofourchoir”可知，她是音乐老师。故选B。32．句意：是艾德夫人邀请我加入学校合唱团的。help帮助；join加入；visit参观；notice通知。由“…theschoolchoir”可知，是加入合唱团。故选B。33．句意：艾德夫人是一位伟大的老师，因为她信任我们所有人，她自己也是一位音乐天才。entered进入；included包括；believed相信；checked检查。由“becauseshe…inallofus”可知，此处是说她相信我们。故选C。34．句意：她每次都有办法让它们变得有趣。funny有趣的；serious严肃的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。由“Mrs.Idealwayshadinterestingtopicsforhermusicclass”可知，她总是有办法让她的课堂变得有趣。故选A。35．句意：我们学习歌剧，我们每个人都有一个表演和演唱的角色。host主人；list列表；part角色；time时间。由“actandsing”可知，是表演的角色。故选C。36．句意：当我们上演一出戏剧时，我们的朋友和老师都来观看。dance跳舞；act表演；sing唱歌；watch观看。由“Whenweputonaplay,ourfriendsandteacherscameto…it”可知，此处是说观看演出。故选D。37．句意：她教我们要对自己的声音有信心，以及如何使用不同的技巧来提高我们的歌唱水平。shy害羞的；tired疲惫的；confident自信的；popular流行的。由“be…withourvoices”可知，是对自己的声音感到自信。故选C。38．句意：她教我们要对自己的声音有信心，以及如何使用不同的技巧来提高我们的歌唱水平。find找到；improve提高；change改变；check检查。由“howtousedifferentskillsto…oursinging”可知，是用技巧提高唱歌的水平。故选B。39．句意：艾德夫人是最好的老师，她真的很关心我们。truly真地；hardly几乎不；finally最后；already已经。由“Shehelpedeveryoneinherclasstosingbetterandbecomemoreandmoreconfident.”可知，我们变得越来越好因为她是真的很关心我们。故选A。40．句意：她是如此的神奇，她激励了她所有的学生和他们的未来。stupid愚蠢的；rich丰富的；practical实用的；fantastic神奇的。由“shewasaninspirationforallherstudentsandtheirfuture”可知，她很神奇的鼓舞了所有的学生。故选D。五、阅读理解（20分）ADoyouwanttoimproveyourselfandenjoyawonderfulsummertime?Comeandjoinourclubs!LearnsomeChineseculturefrompaintinganddosportswithourteachersfromdifferentcountries.SunPaintingClubBlueSportsClubKidscanlearnChinesepaintinghere.Theycanlearnhowtodrawplantsandfruit.TheirteacherisYangYong.HisEnglishnameisJeff.Hisphonenumberis351-1253.Time:July8th—18thFee(费用):360yuanAgeofkids:6—15Youcanlearnbasketball,soccerandbaseballhere.ThebasketballteacherisAlanGreen.He’sfromAmerica.ThesoccerteacherisPaulMiller.He’sfromJapan.ThebaseballteacherisRoseJones.SheisEnglish.Time:July8th—18th(basketball)July19th-28th(soccer)August1st-10th(baseball)Fee:200yuanforeach(每一个)sportAgeofkids:10—18E-mailaddress:bluesports2060@163.com41．Mr.White’ssonwantstolearnChinesepainting,soccerandbaseball.Heneedstopay________.A．360yuan B．400yuan C．560yuan D．760yuan42．Mr.Greenteachesthekids________.A．Chinesepainting B．baseball C．soccer D．basketball43．MissJonesisfrom________.A．China B．Japan C．England D．America44．Cindyiseightyearsold.Shecanlearn________.A．soccer B．baseball C．basketball D．Chinesepainting45．Ifyouwanttojointhepaintingclub,________.A．youmustbeolderthan10 B．youneed10daysforthelessonsC．youcansendane-mailtogetinformation D．youcancallYangYongforinformation【答案】41．D42．D43．C44．D45．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了太阳画俱乐部和蓝色体育俱乐部，包括服务内容、费用等。41．细节理解题。根据“Fee(费用）:360yuan”以及“Fee:200yuanforeach(每一个）sport”可知，想要学习中国画、足球和棒球，一共需要760元，故选D。42．细节理解题。根据“ThebasketballteacherisAlanGreen.”可知，格林先生教篮球，故选D。43．细节理解题。根据“ThebaseballteacherisRoseJones.SheisEnglish.”可知，琼斯小姐来自英国，故选C。44．细节理解题。根据两个俱乐部的年龄展示可知，8岁只能参加太阳画俱乐部，学习中国画，故选D。45．细节理解题。根据太阳画俱乐部中的时间“Time:July8th—18th”可知，如果想加入绘画俱乐部，需要上十天的课，故选B。BCanyouimagineturningyourschoolintoafarm?ThisiswhatstudentsdidatZhengzhouForeignLanguageMiddleSchool.Underthe“doublereduction”policy（双减政策）,studentshavemanynewclubsandafter-schoolactivities.OneofthemostpopularclubsistheHappyFarmingClub.“AtfirstIthoughtIcouldjustlearntogrowsomevegetableshere,”saidZhangXin,aclubmember.“ButlaterIfoundthatIalsolearnedalotaboutagriculture（农业）andbiology.”Studentslookeduptheinformationaboutvegetablesontheinternet.Afterstudyingonline,studentsgotthechancetogrowthem.“Mygrouptriedgrowingleeks（韭菜）”,saidZhang.“Weputtherootsunderground,afterthatwecoveredthemwithathinlayerofsoilandwateredthem.Afterdoingallthis,wehadagreatsenseofachievement.Wehopetheleekscangrowstrong!”Othergroupsgrewdifferentthingssuchastomatoesandpotatoes.Totellthemapartstudentssetupboardswiththevegetables’namesonthem.Thecampuslookslikeasmallfarmnow.“Inthe38yearsofourschool’shistory,wearethefirsttogrowvegetables,”saidZhang“Thisisreallyaspecialexperience!”46．Underthe“doublereduction”policy,studentshave________.A．morehomework B．nohomework C．nochanges D．moreafterschoolactivities47．Intheclub,ZhangXinlearnedmanythingsEXCEPT________.A．growingvegetables B．makingacakeC．somethingaboutagriculture D．somethingaboutbiology48．AccordingtoZhang,therightordertogrowleeksis________.①watertheleeks②coverthemwithathinlayerofsoil③puttherootundergroundA．①②③ B．②①③ C．③①② D．③②①49．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“achievement”meaninChinese?A．成就感 B．失败感 C．饥饿感 D．羞耻感50．WhatdothestudentsandteachersthinkoftheHappyFarmingClubaccordingtothepassage?A．Itisreallyagreatexperience.B．Itisawasteoftimetogrowvegetables.C．Theycanonlylearnhowtogrowvegetables.D．Theydon’tlikeitbecauseit’snoteasytogrowvegetables.【答案】46．D47．B48．D49．A50．A【导语】本文主要介绍了有关快乐农业俱乐部的相关情况。46．细节理解题。根据“Underthe‘doublereduction’policy（双减政策）,studentshavemanynewclubsandafter-schoolactivities.”可知，在”双减”政策下学生们更多课外活动。故选D。47．细节理解题。根据“‘AtfirstIthoughtIcouldjustlearntogrowsomevegetableshere,’saidZhangXin,aclubmember.‘ButlaterIfoundthatIalsolearnedalotaboutagriculture（农业）andbiology.’”可知，张欣没有学习做蛋糕，而是学到了很多关于农业的知识还有生物学。故选B。48．细节理解题。根据“Weputtherootsunderground,afterthatwecoveredthemwithathinlayerofsoilandwateredthem.Afterdoingallthis,wehadagreatsenseofachievement.Wehopetheleekscangrowstrong!”可知，正确的顺序是把根埋在地下，然后用一层薄薄的土壤覆盖它们，并给它们浇水。所以正确的顺序为③②①。故选D。49．词义猜测题。根据“Afterdoingallthis,wehadagreatsenseofachievement.Wehopetheleekscangrowstrong!”可知，结合选项，完成了种植韭菜的所有步骤，应该是会有很大的成就感，此处achievement意为“成就感”。故选A。50．推理判断题。根据“‘Inthe38yearsofourschool’shistory,wearethefirsttogrowvegetables,’saidZhang‘Thisisreallyaspecialexperience!’”可知学生和老师们觉得快乐农业俱乐部是一次很棒的经历。故选A。六、短文综合填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。ItisSaturdaytomorrow,butIamgoingtoschool.Iamnotgoingforlessons,51toplayfootball.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplay52/ə'geɪnst/anotherschoolnextweek.Thepracticestartsat10am.Weallarriveasearlyas53sothatwehavetimetowarmup.Weare54(train)harderthanusualbecausetheotherteambeatuslastyear.Thisyearwewanttobethe55(win).Ourcoachispleasedbecauseweareplayingbetterasateamnow.Lastyearweweresometimescarelesswhenwe56(pass)theballandwelosttotheotherteaminthefinalmatch.Whata57/'pɪti/!Thisyearwearetrainingmore58(careful).Thatmeanswehaveabetter59/tʃa:ns/ofwinning.Thefanclubhasfewerpeoplethisyear.Wehopetoplaywellsothatwehavemorefanstowatchthematches.Itisgoodtohaveourfansaround.They60usonloudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.【答案】51．but52．against53．possible54．training55．winner/winners56．passed57．pity58．carefully59．chance60．cheer【导语】本文是记叙文。我们在星期六没有功课，但是我们足球队员到学校训练，为了下周的比赛，我们希望能赢得比赛，我们训练得很刻苦。51．句意：我不是去上课，而是去踢足球。根据“Iamnotgoingforlessons...toplayfootball”可知，两句之间是转折关系，此处应用but连接，故填but。52．句意：我是我们的校队成员，下周我们将与另一所学校比赛。根据音标提示可知，此处是against“反对”，此处是playagainst“同……比赛”，故填against。53．句意：我们都尽可能早到达，以便有时间热身。根据“Weallarriveasearlyas...sothatwehavetimetowarmup”可知，此处是“尽可能早的”，故填possible。54．句意：我们比平时训练更刻苦，因为去年对方队击败了我们。空前有are，此处应用现在分词形式，故填training。55．句意：今年我们想成为赢家。根据“Thisyearwewanttobethe”可知，此处指的是“赢家”，名词可以用单数或复数形式，故填winner/winners。56．句意：去年我们有时传球不小心，结果在决赛中输给了另一支球队。陈述过去的事情，应用过去式，故填passed。57．句意：真可惜！根据音标提示可知，此处是pity“可惜的”，故填pity。58．句意：今年我们训练得更认真了。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，故填carefully。59．句意：这意味着我们获胜的机会更大。根据音标提示可知，此处是chance“机会”，故填chance。60．句意：他们大声为我们加油，我们更有信心赢得比赛。根据“Itisgoodtohaveourfansaround.They...usonloudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.”可知，粉丝们为我们加油，cheer“加油”，是动词，主语是they，动词用原形，故填cheer。七、阅读填表（10分）HaveyoueverwonderedwhatanAmericanhighschoolisreallike?Nowletmedescribeatypical(典型的)

Americanhighschoolandstudentsinit.AtypicalAmericanhighschoolhasseverallargebuildingsandenoughspaceforabout1,500students.Everystudenthasalockertoputawaytheirtextbooksandtohangup(搁置)theiroutdoorclothes.AsAmericantextbooksareexpensive,studentswouldrather(宁愿)loan(租借)thanbuythem.Studentshavetopayiftheyloseanyofthem.Americanstudentshavedifferentkindsofschooltransport.Theyusuallytakeayellowschoolbusorwalktoschooliftheylivecloseenough.Sometimestheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.Whentheyturn16yearsofage,mosttakeafreedrivingclassatschoolforoneterm.Ifstudentspassthedrivingexam,theycanbegindrivingthemselvestoschool.Eachday,studentstakesixorsevensubjects.TheymusttakeScience,Maths,EnglishandSocialStudies.TheycanchoosefromArt,Homemaking,andotherclasses.Insomeschools,studentshavetotakeoneormoreofthefollowingspecialsubjects:HealthEducation,PhysicalEducationorForeignLanguageStudies.Studentsmovetodifferentclassroomsforeachsubject.Thisisbecauseeachteacherhashisorherownclassroom.Theschooldayusuallyendsearlyintheafternoon.Afterschoolmorethanhalfofthestudentsareinvolvedinafter-schoolactivities.Theseactivitiesincludesportslikefootball,basketball,baseball,anddifferentkindsofclubs,suchasYearbookClub,SpeechClub,andsoon.Atypical61highschoolOutlineDetails（细节）LockersandtextbooksEverystudenthasalockerfortextbooksand62clothes.Theypreferloaningtextbookstobuyingthem.63transportStudentsusuallygotoschoolbybusoronfoot.Sometimestheir64takethemtoschoolbycar.Theycan65toschoolontheirownwhentheyareover16andhavepassednecessarytests.66Studentshavetotakeoneormore67courses.Theygoto68classroomsforthesubjects.After-schoolactivitiesAfterschoolmostofthestudentstake69invariouskindsofactivities,70sportsandclubs.【答案】61．American62．outdoor63．School64．parents65．drive66．Subjects67．special68．different69．part70．including【分析】本文主要介绍了美国一个典型的高中生活。61．此空是本文的标题句，根据“Nowletmedescribeatypical(典型的)Americanhighschoolandstudentsinit”可知，本文主要介绍了美国一个典型的高中生活，故填American。62．根据“Everystudenthasalockertoputawaytheirtextbooksandtohangup(搁置)theiroutdoorclothes”可知，更衣室搁置他们的户外衣服，故填outdoor。63．根据“Americanstudentshavedifferentkindsofschooltransport”可知，此处介绍学校交通工具，故填School。64．根据“Sometimestheirparentsdrivethemtoschool”可知，有时他们的父母载他们去学校，故填parents。65．根据“Whentheyturn16yearsofage,mosttakeafreedrivingclassatschoolforoneterm.Ifstudentspassthedrivingexam,theycanbegindrivingthemselvestoschool.”可知，如果超过16岁，并取得驾驶执照，可以自己开车去上学，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填drive。66．根据“Eachday,studentstakesixorsevensubjects”可知，此处介绍学校的科目，故填Subjects。67．根据“Insomeschools,studentshavetotakeoneormoreofthefollowingspecialsubjects”可知，学生可以选择部分特别的学科，故填special。68．根据“Studentsmovetodifferentclassroomsforeachsubject”可知，每门课学生都要到不同的教室上课，故填different。69．根据“Afterschoolmorethanhalfofthestudentsareinvolvedinafter-schoolactivities”可知，放学后大部分学生去参加各种各样的活动，takepartin“参加”，故填par