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2023年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试(一)

英语试题

听力部分

I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

LA.lovelyB.livelyC.lonely

2.A.8:00B.8:10C.8:30

3.A.lookingupB.lookingafterC.lookingfor

4.A.Thefilmisexciting,B.Thefilmisnotexciting.C.Ididn'tseethe

film.

5.A.ThestudentsishavinganEnglishclass.

B.ThestudentswillhaveanEnglishclass.

C.ThestudentshavehadanEnglishclass.

II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

6.A.Yes,please.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Withpleasure.

7.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Thisway,please.C.Yes,Icould.

8.A.Twodays,B.Bybike.C.Threetimesa

month.

9.A.Heisateacher.B.Heiswashinghiscar.C.Heistall.

10.A.No,Fmnot.B.Goodidea.C.Ihopeso.

m.听对话和问题,选择正确笞案.(共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)

11.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?

13.WhenisLily'sbirthday?

A.March1st.B.March2nd.C.Tomorrow.

14.What'sthepresentforTom?

A.Abike.B.Abag.C.Abed.

15.Howmuchdidthepresentcost?

A.40yuan.B.14yuan.C.20yuan.

16.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?

A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Eversincelast

night.

17.Whydidthemangetacold?

A.Heoverworkedhimself.B.Hehadahightemperature.C.Becausehe

didn'tsleepwell.

18.Whatisthedoctor'sadvice?

A.Oftendoexercise.B.Drinkenoughwater.C.Takethe

medicine.

W,听短文和问题,选择正确答案.(共7小题,每小题1分,共7分)

19.Whatisthemostimportantthingtolearnwell?

A.Takegoodnotes.B.Listentoyourteacherscarefully.C.Writeyournotesintheorder

oftimeorsubjects.

20.Howmanysuggestionsare(hereinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

21.Whichisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Developagoodhabit,B.Reviewyournotesintime.C.Answer

questionsoften.

22.Whichseasonisitnow?

A.Winter.B.Spring.C.Summer.

23.Whereisthepark?

A.Nearourschool.B.Betweenourschoolandthesupermarket.C.Near

asquare.

24.Howlongistheparkopen?

A.8hours.B.9hours.C.13hours.

25.Whatdotheyoftendoafterschool?

A.Flykites.B.Playbasketball.C.Swim.

V.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

InformationSheet

26.isveryimportanttoalllife.

27.Forexample,weneedwatertoandkeepourbodies,clothesandotherthingsclean.

28.Alltreesandotherneedwatertoliveandgrowaswell.

29.However,noteveryoneistodothis.

30.Itisimportantthatweallmakewedonotwastethewaterwehave.

笔试部分

vi.单项选择(共10小题,每小题I分,计10分)

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.Thisbikebelongstoyou.Whereis?

A.mineB.meC.myD.I

32.Bullying(欺凌)canhappentoanyone.Ifsomeoneisnotkindtoyou,telladultoryour

teacher.

A.aB.anC.theD.\

33.Ifyouhaveacold,youhaveagoodrestandnotdosports.

A.needB.hadbetternotC.hadbetterD.mustn't

34.Treesturngreen,thespringfootstepsaregetting.

A.closeandcloseB.closerandcloserC.longandlongD.warmerand

warmer

35.一Doyouthinkweshouldeatouttonight?

一Well,wecansavemoneycookingourownmealsinsteadofeatingoutside.

A.byB.toC.forD.with

36.InhisMr.Lireturnedtohishometownandbegantoplanttrees.

A.fortyB.fortiesC.fortiethD.fourteen

37.Don'tjustthestormtopass.Learntodanceintherain.

A.standfbrB.careforC.waitforD.lookfor

38.Althoughallthehappinessalwayshappenswhiletheythemountain,everyonewants

toreachthetopofit.

A.climbB.climbedC.areclimbingD.have

climbed

39.—Doyouremembertheastronautsyouclassesinthespacestation?

-TheyareZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu.

A.giveB.givingC.togiveD.gave

40.—Iheardourclasswillgotohaveapicnicinthecountrysidetomorrow.

—Soundsgreat!ButIwonder.

A.whenshallwemeettomorrowB.whatshallweprepareforit

C.thatthereisabustogothereD.ifthereisabustogothere

vn.完形填空。(共io小题,每小题i分,计io分)

阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

LiTaoworksforanoutdooractivitiesclubcalledYanhuangTeenageCampinBeijing.He

saidthattreeclimbingisauseful41forsurvivalinthewild.Byclimbingupatree,you

mightfind42likefruitsorbirdeggs.Italsohelpsyoutostay43fromdangerous

animalsandfloods.Treeclimbingisalsogoodforthemindandsoul.It44youto

overcomeafearofheightsandyoufeelmoreconnectedtonature.

Usually,youuseropes,safetybelts,andotherequipmenttogoupthetree.Equipmentis

goodtohave,althoughyoucan45climbatreewithyourarmsandlegs.However,thisis

moretiringandunsafe.Whileclimbing,everytreeislikea46youhavetosolve.You

needtolookatallthebranchesand47whichonesaregoodfbrclimbing.Somecommon

rulesare48toclimbatreeyoucan'tgetupintobyyourself,anddon'tclimbonany

branchesthatarelessthickthanyourarm.

Althoughmanypeopletaketreeclimbingasafunsport,somemakeitarealjob.Didyou

knowthearborists(育木专家)?Theyarcliketreedoctors.Theyplantand49trees.This

meanstheyneedtoknowhowtoclimbthem.Manycompetitionsare50eachyearfbr

treeclimbing,andalotofarboriststakepartin.Theygotosuchcompetitionstoleambetter

climbingtechniquesandseenewinnovationsinthefield.

41.A.chanceB.habitC.skillD.design

42.A.productsB.animalsC.plantsD.food

43.A.coolB.safeC.naturalD.lonely

44.A.invitesB.advisesC.challengesD.stops

45.A.clearlyB.simplyC.hardlyD.badly

46.A.puzzleB.gameC.umbrellaD.house

47.A.bringaboutB.worryaboutC.carryoutD.workout

48.A.neverB.alwaysC.oftenD.sometimes

49.A.looklikeB.leaveforC.askforD.lookafter

50.A.builtB.heldC.madeD.bom

VID.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheCharcoalSeller

CuttingwoodandburningcharcoalintheforestsoftheSouthernMountain.

Hisface,stainedwithdustandashes,hasturnedtothecolourofsmoke.

Thehaironhistemplesisstreakedwithgray:histenfingersareblack.

Themoneyhegetsbysellingcharcoal,howfardoesitgo?

Itisjustenoughtoclothehislimbsandputfoodinhismouth.

Although,alas,thecoatonhisbackisacoatwithoutlining.

Lastnight,outsidethecity,—awholefootofsnow;

Atdawnhedrivesthecharcoalwagonalongthefrozenruts.

Oxen,—weary;man,—hungry;thesun,alreadyhigh;

OutsidetheGate,tothesouthoftheMarket,atlasttheystopinthemud.

51.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.Inspring.B.Inwinter.C.Insummer.D.Inautumn.

52.Thestorymainlydescribed.

A.thesnowB.anoldmanC.theoxenD.thesun

53.Wecanknowfromthestoryexcept.

A.thesnowwasheavyB.themanfeltlonelyC.themanfelthungryD.theoxenare

weary

DearAlex,

I'mnotgoodatphysics.ButIhaveadreamtobeaspacescientist,andI'mcrazyaboutthe

mysteriesoflife.WhatshouldIdotoachievemydream?

Stella

DearStella,

Yourdreamisonethatmanypeoplewouldbefamiliarwith.Althoughbecomingaspace

scientistisjustadream,astrongeducationinthetopicsrelatedtothisfieldisessential.Thinkof

yourstudiesastherocketshipthatwillbelaunchingyouoffintotheunknown.Everytimeyou

study,youareaddingrocketfueltoyourlaunchpad(发射台),andeveryexamisatestflightfor

therealmissiononeday.

Scienceandworkinspaceareimportantfieldstobeinvolvedin.It*scrucialforyour

understandingofphysicstobenearperfectifyouwanttoachieveyourfuturegoals.Thecrew(全

体机组人员)ofaspaceshipwouldn'tfeelcomfortableonmissionsiftheteambackonEarth

hadn'treadupon(仔细研究)theirphysics.Andlikewise,Idon'tthinkastronautswouldbe

selectediftheydidn'tknowthedifferencebetweenMarsandUranus(天王星).

Youshouldbegratefulthatyouliveinthepresent.Alargerecordofinformationonspace

andphysicsisjustaclickawayontheInternet.Usethistostudyandbecomeaspaceexpert.

However,makesureyouhavetimetofuelyourimaginationaboutspace.Readsci-fibooks,and

watchTVshowsandmovies.Thiswillkeepyourcuriosityaliveandremindyouwhyyousetout

onyourmissiontospaceinthefirstplace.

Alex

54.Stella'sdreamistobe.

A.anastronautB.aspacescientistC.aphysicsexpertD.aworkerofa

spaceship

55.isnotAlex'ssuggestion.

A.Readingsci-fibooksB.WatchingTVshewsandmovies

C.BeinggoodatphysicsD.StudyingtheInternet

56.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Asportsmagazine.B.Amovieposter,C.Astorybook.D.AnEnglish

newspaper.

ThisisagrammarbookforelementarystudentsofEnglish.Thereare115unitsinthebook

andeachunitisaboutadifferentpointofEnglishgrammar.Thereisalsoalistofunitsatthe

beginningofthebook(contents).

Donotstudyalltheunitsinorderfrombeginningtoend.Itisbettertochoosetheunitsthat

youneedtodo.Forexample,ifyouhaveaproblemwiththepresentperfect(Ihavebeen,hehas

doneetc.),studyUnits15-20.

UsetheContentsortheIndex(atthebackofthebook)tofindtheunit(orunits)thatyou

need.Ifyouarenotsurewhichunitsyouneedtostudy,usetheStudyguide(282)atthe

backofthebook.Eachunitistwopages.Theinformationisontheleft-handpageandthe

exercisesareontheright.

Information

Studytheleft-handpage(information),andthendotheexercisesontheright-handpage.Use

thekeytocheckyouranswers.Thekeyisonpages283-309.Studytheleft-handpageagainif

necessary.

Don'tfbrgetthesevenAppendices(目录)atthebackofthebook(251).Thesewill

giveyouinformationaboutactiveandpassiveforms,irregularverbs,shortforms,spellingand

phrasalverbs.

Therearealsoadditionalexercisesatthebackofthebook(270).Thereisalistof

exercisesonpage252.

57.Wherecanyoufindalistofunits?

A.Atthebackofthebook.B.Atthebeginningofthebook.

C.Inthemiddleofthebook.D.Onthecoverofthebook.

58.Whatisthegoodwaytostudy?

A.lbstudyfromthebeginningtotheend.B.Toreadtheunitsinorder.

C.lbleamtheunitsonebyone.D.Tochoosetheunitsthatyouneedtodo.

59.WhichisNottrueaccordingtothetext?

A.ThebookisforelementarystudentsofEnglish.

B.Theexercisesareonthelefthandpage.

C.Ifyouhaveaproblemwiththepresentperfect,studyUnits15-20.

D.Therearealsoadditionalexercisesatthebackofthebook.

60.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose?

A.Didthewritertrytoadviseustoreadmorebooks?

B.Didthewritertellustounderstandthemainideaofthebook?

C.Didthewriterhelpustousethebookbetter?

D.Didthewriterteachussomereadingskills?

D

Whenyouwereatschool,wereyouevertoldtostopdaydreamingandconcentrate?Itwas

easyfbryourmindtowanderifyouweren'tinterestedinwhatyouwerelearningorifyouhad

betterthingstothinkabout.Stayingfocusedcanstillbeachallengeinadultlife,but

understandinghowtodoit,andknowingwhatisdistractingyoucanhelpScientistshavelooked

atwhatmakesusdelayandfoundanumberofwaystohelpusstayinthezone.

Oneofthemostobviousthingsiseliminating(排除)noise.ResearchbyScienceFocus

magazinefoundsilenceisbestfbrconcentration,oragentlebackgroundhumandcoffeeshop

noiseisgreat!Ialsofoundturningoffnotificationsonyourphone,orswitchingitoffaltogether,

removesamajordistractionandhelpsusfbcusonthetaskathand.

Anotherpossiblecurefbrashortattentionspanisbraintraining.Scientistsareincreasingly

interestedinourabilitytobuckledown(全力以赴)andhavelookedatwhatwecanchangeinside

ourheadtomakeusconcentrate.AnAttentionResearcherhasfoundthatmakingataskmore

visuallydemandingtakesupmoreprocessingpowerandleavesthebrainnothinglefttoprocess

distractions.So,keepingyourmindbusymightbetheanswer.

Therearemorepracticaltipstokeepingyourmindfocused.Theseincludemakinga

timetableofthetasksyouhavetodo,findingaworkspacewhereyou'renottemptedtodoother

things,orchewingsomegum!It'spossiblethemovementinyourmouthoccupiespartsofthe

brainthatmightotherwisegetdistracted.

61.Whatcannothelpusfocusonthetaskathand?

A.Silence.B.Agentlebackgroundhumandcoffee

shopnoise.

C.Turningonnotificationsonyourphone.D.Switchingyourphoneoff.

62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distract”probablymean?

A.Interest.B.Trouble.C.Excite.D.Surprise.

63.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergivetokeepingfocused?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

64.WhichisTUREaccordingtothepassage?

A.Knowingwhatisdistractingyoucan'lhelp.

B.Stayingfocusedisn'tachallengeinadultlife.

C.Keepingourmindbusymightmakeusconcentrate.

D.Themovementinyourmouthmakesyougetdistracted.

65.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Theresearchesaboutkeepingfocused.B.Howtostayfocused.

C.Thebenefitsofkeepingfocused.D.Whypeopleshouldstayfocused.

IX.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

阅读下面短文,按要求完成66—70题.

Typein“Acatwantstogotospace“andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justone

secondlater,you'llgetthestoryofMax,whoclawedhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamong

thestars.

Thisrobotwriterisreal.It'scalledChatGPT.Itcangeneratehuman-liketexts.Itcantranslate

languages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It'soneofthemostpowerful

AIofitskind,withthecompletewritingrange(范围)ofarealperson!

PeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPTandpostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia.Some

usedittowritehistoryessays(论文),someaskedittotakenotesofpresentations,andsomeeven

generatedadviceonhowtointeract〔互动)withpeopleataparty.

ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofcomplicatedmatters.Wemay

spendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticle,butChatGPTcanproducea

well-writtenoneinseconds.Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskdark,harmfulquestions,

suchashowtomakeweapons,itwillnotgiveyouananswer.

ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAIisbecomingincreasinglycapable(有能力的)of

doingcreativetasks.Thematerialstheycreatearedifficulttotellapartfromthosemadeby

humans.Thiscausesmanyethical(道德的)issues,suchastheissueofcopyight(版权)andthe

definitionofart.Thesearethethingsthatdependonhumanstosolve.

66—67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第三段的主题句;70题将文中画

线句子译成汉语.

66.ChatGPTisa.

67.ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsandofcomplicatedmatters.

68.Whatkindofadvicedidsomepeopleevengenerate?

69.

70.

X.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

阅读下面短文,在室白处填入一个适当的单间或括号内单词的正确形式。

Afteran18monthlongjourney,agroupofwildAsianelephantsaregettingclosetotheir

home.Beforethat,theyhave71.(be)roaming(流浪)aroundsouthwestChina'sYunnan

province.OnAugust72.(eight),2021,thoseelephantscrossedtheYuanjiangRiver.They

usedtheroadbridge,becausethewaterlevelistoohighduringthe73.(rain)season.It

took74.(they)threeminutestocrosstheriver.Toguidethem,peopledidalotofwork.

Andnowthey'remuch75.(near)totheirhome.Theelephantsleftanaturereserveinthe

XishuangbannaDaiAutonomousPrefecture(西双版纳傣族自治州)76.Marchof2020.

Theywalkedmorethan500kmnorthbeforeturning77.tothesouth.78.Athe

way,twooftheelephantsreturnedhomeandsomeoftheyoungerelephantshavegrownupalot

duringtheirjourney.

Theseelephantsbecameahottopiconlineaftertheylefttheirhome.TheyareoneofChina's

79.(high)protectedanimals.Tokeepthemsafe,thelocalgovernmenthas80.(do)

alolofwork.Luckily,noanimalsorhumanshavebeenhurlinthejourney.

XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共21)分)

A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标

点已给出O

81.LiMing,Beijing,boy,from,a,is

82.he,books,likes,reading

83.scientist,be,to,wants,a,he

84.what,he,dream,great,a,has

85.he,his,dream,cometrue,will,believes

B)书面表达(满分15分)

86.良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长非常重要。假如你的学校准备举办一个健康讲座

呼吁同学们养成良好的生活习惯。

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