语法填空学案高三下学期英语二轮复习专项

高考专题复习—七选五阅读Part1有提示词1.有提示词谓语动词（时态、语态、主谓一致）谓语动词时态1.2022年全国高考新高考I卷语法填空)Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat___________(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthoritytoincreaseeffectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.2.(2021新高考卷)Youcan'thelpwonderinghowhardit__________

(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.3.(2020全国1)(TheunmannedChang’e4probe(探测器)thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess________________(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPoleAitkenbasin.4.(2021年6月浙江)Itdoesn'timpresslikeGeorgeWashington'splantationonthePohomac,butLincoln'shomeindowntownSpringfield,Illinois,

_________

(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.

5.(2021年北京卷)There_____________(be)adramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years,causedlargelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.6.(2020浙江卷语法填空)Byabout6000BC，people_______________(discover)thebestcropstogrowandanimalstoraise.结论1：根据___________________________判断时态1)过去完成时标志词：__________________________________________________________________等时间状语2)现在完成时标志词：__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________等时间状语7.(2020年全国3)Whenheaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary(传奇的)artist,theysmiledand_____________(point)downtheriver.8.(2020·浙江7月卷)Thisstyleoffarminglastedforquitealongtime.Thenwiththeriseofscience，changesbegan.Newmethods____________(mean)thatfewerpeopleworkedinfarming.9.(2020年全国I卷)＂Thisreallyexcitesscientists,＂CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,＂becauseit____________(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoonisconstructed.＂10.(2022.11温州市适应性考试)Thoughtherearemorethan7,000plantspeciesontheplanet,justthree——rice,maizeandwheat——______(be)thestaplefoodofoverhalftheworld’spopulation.结论:根据__________________________________________判断时态11.(2022新高考I卷)Henry________________(fix)hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.12.Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatshe______________(see)it.结论:根据__________________________________________判断时态常见句式：_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________谓语动词语态1.(2021年全国甲)TheXi‘anCityWallisthemostpletecitywallthathassurvivedChina’slonghistory.It

________________(build)originallytoprotectthecity

in

theTangdynastyandhasnowbeenpletelyrestored(修复).2.(2023全国甲卷)Carsonprovesthatasimplelyricformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstill________________(employ)todaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.3.(2023新课标全国I卷)Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem_________________(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyoftheircontents.4.(2022新高考全国I卷)TheGPNP_______________(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,andleavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.5.(2021浙江)Mary'sniecewrote,"Thelittlehome_____________（paint）white.6.(2020年北京高考)Singleuseplasticbagsareusedatmostafewtimesbeforethey_______________(throw)away.结论：_________________有宾语为主动，无宾语为被动；______________________只有主动谓语动词主谓一致1.(2017全国卷2)Whenfatandsalt_________________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.结论：谓语动词的单复数由___________决定2.(2020年全国2)ChineseNewYearisacelebrationmarkingtheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowers___________(carry)specialsignificance.3.(2022浙江)Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelikefrequentlybyplane______________(view)asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.结论：动名词作主语，谓语用________________形式3.(2021新高考全国II卷)OneofthebiggestpaniesIwroteto________(be)AlaskaAirlinesParis.结论：“oneof+可数名词复数”结构中，谓语动词用_____________;定语从句中，“oneof+可数名词复数”作先行词，从句谓语动词用__________4.(2020年海南高考)Becausethenumberofpossibletopics________(be)practicallylimitless,wefocusonasampleofthemostinterestingandusefulapplicationsandtoolsandexplainthebasicprinciplesoftechnology.结论：thenumberof+可数名词的复数形式，谓语动词用_____________anumberof+可数名词的复数形式,谓语动词用________________5.(2022新高考全国I卷)Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat______(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthoritytoincreaseeffectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement结论：定语从句的谓语动词由先行词决定。先行词是单数，谓语动词用_______；先行词是复数，谓语动词用________。非谓语动词状语（高频考点）1.(2023全国乙卷)___________________(visit)severaltimesoverthelast10years,Iwasamazedbythecoexistenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遗产)whileconstantlygrowing.2.(2023全国甲卷)…..,herfablebegins,_______________(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrommanyageoldfables.3.(2023浙江1月)IntheMingDynasty,thecenterwastheForbiddenCity,________________(surround)inconcentric(同心的)circlesbytheInnerCityandOuterCity.4.(2022全国甲卷)Heflew4,700kilometersfromXi’antoKashgaronseat,______________(plan)tohikebacktoXi’aninfivemonths.5.(2022新高考全国II卷)Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildrenplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothebalcony,andclimbedup___________(see)them.6.(2022全国乙卷)_________________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,____________(invite)twentynineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirtysixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.7.(2015·重庆高考)________(raise)inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobeingafootballstar.结论：1.句首设空：________(v)………，主+谓+………2.句中设空：主+谓+………，__________(v)现在分词和过去分词作状语，句子主语和所填动词是主动关系，填___________；被动，填________3.todo不定式作状语，一般由句意来决定，一般表____________非谓语动词定语（高频考点）1.(2016全国I)ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid1980s,whenIwasthefirstWesternTVreporter___________(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.2.(2015全国I)A study of travelers_____________(conduct) by the websiteTripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.3.(2015全国I)Abercrombie & Kent, a travel pany in Hong Kong, saysitregularly arranges quick gateways here for people___________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.4.(2015全国2)Theadobedwellings(土坯房)___________(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.5.(2015重庆,11)Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway_________(use)thesunandthestars.6.(2022全国甲卷)AvisuallychallengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi’an,asafirststep___________(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路线)byfoot.7.(2023新课标全国I卷)Shanghaimaybethe____________(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongBao’sbirthplace.8.(2022全国乙卷)“Itcanhelptobuildamunitywitha___________(share)futureformankind,”hesaid.9.(2022新高考全国II卷)Henryranonehundredmetres,jumpedovera1.2metrefence,andheldouthisarmstocatchthe__________(fall)child.10.(2021新高考全国1卷)Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventureandoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour_____________(ache)legs.11.(2016·全国Ⅰ)In1931，AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwoman__________(win)theNobelPeacePrize.12.(2017浙江)Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda___________(shine)object.结论：非谓语作定语，一般都位于名词前后。1.放在名词前，叫________________，一般是一个单独的分词；放在名词后，叫_______________，一般是分词短语。名词与给出的动词是_____________的关系，用ing形式；________________用过去分词。结构：……n.________(v)………谓语…………..谓语+n.________(v)2.常接todo不定式作定语的名词有:_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________等非谓语动词宾语（高频考点）1.(2023新课标全国I卷)Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether__________(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),ortoputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.2.(2022浙江)ThatapproachbroughtCobb'sairtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplans_____________(continue)thepractice."Ithasbeenfairlyrewarding.",shesays,"areallypositivechange.“3.(2021全国甲卷)After_______________(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhatbetterthantorideonapieceofhistory!4.(2021全国乙卷)Activitiesthererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)andacmodationsaim____________(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.5.(2021全国乙卷)Minimizetheimpactof___________(visit)theplace.6.(2018全国III)Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid__________(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn’tfeelchallenged.7.(2018浙江)Istillremember_____________(visit)afriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandIwasshockedwhenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.8.(2017全国III)ButSarah,whohastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants____________(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.9.(2014全国II)Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused_________(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept___________(ride).结论：1.后面常接todo不定式作宾语的动词有哪些？______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.后面只能接动名词（ing）的动词有哪些？_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.介词后面跟动词_________形式。非谓语动词宾语补足语1.(2017全国I)Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired________________(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.2.(2020全国卷2)Theymakegreatgifsandyouseethemmanytimes________________(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.3.(2021年新高考卷)Butthat'shownatureis—alwaysleavingus

_____________

(astonish).4.(2020年全国3)Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds_________________(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.结论：1.后面常接todo不定式作宾语补足语的动词还有哪些？_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.①leave/keep/have/make/letsbdo/doing/done/adj.(让)②五看二听一感觉(seewatchobservenoticelookat,hear,listento,feel)sb/sth+doing/done动词词性转换1.(2021浙江6月)In1844,theyboughtitwith$1,200andsomelandfromCharlesDresser,whoperformedtheir______________(marry)ceremonyin1842.2.(2022新高考全国II卷)Theybothfell___________(sleep)whilewatchingTV.3.(2018浙江卷)Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe______________(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.4.(2023新课标全国2)SinceJune2017,rightbeforethe__________(arrive)ofthetwonewpandas,MengMengandJiaoQing,IhavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorefortableandconfidentspeakingEnglish.5.(2023全国卷甲)However,Cason’sthemeisamoreweighty_______________(warn)aboutenvironmentaldestruction.Carsonprovesthatasimplelyricformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstillbeemployedtodaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.6.(2022全国甲卷)CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental____________________(protect).7.(2020全国卷2)ChineseNewYearisa___________________(celebrate)markingtheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.8.(2017全国2)Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe________________(introduce)ofelectricpoweredenginesandlifts.9.Therewasa____________(confuse)lookonhisfacewhenhemetwiththeproblem.10.(2017·全国Ⅲ)Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher_____________(educate).结论：动词的词性转换一般考察vn;vadj.1.vn________前是adj,冠词the/an，形容词性物主代词；2.vadj._________前一般是系动词，be,a/an+_______+n形容词/副词词性转换1.(2021年北京卷)Samwalkedhertoanearbyconveniencestoresothatshecould__________(safe)waitforthepolicetotakeherhome．2.(2023新课标全国2卷)So,whataretheylearning?_____________(basic),howtodescribeapanda’slife.3.(2023浙1月)Theterm“hutong”,____________(original)meaning“waterwell”inMongolian,appearedfirstduringtheYuanDynasty.4.(2019全国I)Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen_________(poor)studied.5.(2023新课标全国I卷)NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris_______(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleftwantingmorenexttime.结论：1.给定的词是形容词，考副词的概率很大，观察________前后的词，如果是动词，副词，形容词，句子，考虑填副词；2.adjadv的规则变化1.绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词____________________如：politely;widely;wisely;rudely;nicely但truly例外2.以辅音字母加le结尾时,___________________如：simply;terribly;gently;possibly;fortably;considerably;probably;incredibly3.以“y”结尾的，且读音为/i/，_________________________如：happily;heavily;angrily;busily但是如果读音为/ai/,_______________，如：shyshyly4.以ic结尾的词，_________________如：economically;basically;scientifically;automatically;energetically;但publicly例外形容词/副词比较级/最高级1.(2021新高考全国1卷)Itwill________________(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the_________(hot)thespring!2.(2023浙1月)Theirsiheyuanwerefarsmallerinscaleand________________(simple)indesignanddecoration,andthehutongswerenarrower.3.(2021浙江)Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuch_________(small)thanitistoday.4.(2017全国1)Even__________(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.5.(2016全国II)Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof__________(great)andlessimportance.6.(2010广东)Theteacherreplied,"Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegirl.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe__________(sweet).7.(2012广东)Itmighthavemadeitalittle_________(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn’tstopthekidsintheclass.结论：(1)看than,看同句中有没有比较级，看空前是否有修饰比较级的much,even,far，alittle,等；看句意是否有比较之意，如paredwith…等。(2)固定句式：the+比较级，the+比较级;否定词+比较级表最高级8.(2022全国乙卷)“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthe__________(large)teaproducingcountry,Chinahasaresponsibilitytoworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.9.(2022全国甲卷)Inthelastfiveyears,Caohaswalkedthrough34countriesinsixcontinents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’s___________(high)mountain结论：(1）最高级前通常会有定冠词the(2)最高级句子中通常会提供一个范围。名词词性转换（nadj）1.(2023全国甲卷)_______________(difference)fromtraditionalfables,Carson’sstoryendswithanaccusationinsteadofamoral.2.(2023新课标全国2卷)SinceJune2017,rightbeforethearrivalofthetwonewpandas,MengMengandJiaoQing,Ihavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorefortableand___________________(confidence)speakingEnglish.3.(2023浙1月)Thehutongstheyformedwereorderly,linedby___________(space)homesandwalledgardens.4.(2022全国甲卷)Caobelievesthiswillmakethehikingtripevenmore_____________(meaning).5.(2017全国II)ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost____________(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.6.(2018全国I)Runningischeap,easyandit’salways_____________(energy).7.(2013广东)“Thatwouldbeavery______________(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.8.(2017浙江)The______________(effect)waystobuildvocabularyistoreadgoodbooks.名词词性转换（nv）9.(2018全国I)Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto_____________(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.名词词性转换（nn）10.(2018全国III)MynameisMireyaMayor.I’ma_______________(science)whostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.结论：名词词性转换（nadj）1.固定搭配bedifferentfrom/besuitablefor等2.adj+and+adj3.adj+n4.与more,than,alittle,even,much等比较级的词连用；与most,the,表范围的词,如in,among等最高级的词连用5.与系动词连用，构成系表结构6.a/an/the+(adv)____________+n名词词性转换（nv）7.adv/to____________+n/pronoun名词词性转换（nn）8.a/an+(adj)____________名词单复数和名词的格1.(2023新课标全国2)Theyalsoneedtobereadytogive_____________(interview)inEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.2.(2021新高考全国1卷)Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe___________(human)are.3.(2021全国甲卷)Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesand________________(watchtower)tofakepicturesorjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheirdailyroutines.4.(2023浙江1月)ThankstoBeijing’slonghistoryascapitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociatedwithhistoric___________(event).5.(2020年北京高考)Now,lotsof_______________(country)andregionsaretakingactiontobanthesaleofsuchbagstostoppeopleusingthem.结论：(1）名词前有表示数量的词，如avarietyof…/awiderangeof../plentyof../anumberof…/various/different/some/lotsof/many/afew等，用名词___________；(2)上下文语境，或者and连接两个名词复数，用名词_____________.6.(2022新高考全国II卷)Hesavedmy_________(son)life,"saidMrs.Brown.7.(2021浙江卷1月)Itiscalculatedbydividinga_______________(person)weightinkgbytheirheightinmeterssquared,andaBMIofbetween19and25isconsideredhealthy.结论:名词所有格+名词代词1._____后有名词：形容词性物主代词+名词2._____后没有名词：动词/介词+名词性物主代词（主、宾、表）动词/介词+反身代词（宾、表、同位语）动词/介词+宾格（宾、表）3.强调主语；与动词的主语相匹配；代替同一主语，用反身代词1.(2021新高考卷)Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad"willneverdisappear",anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor'smemory.Itsuredoesin

____________

(I).2.(2021全国乙卷)Ecotourismhas

______

(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.3.(2023新课标全国I卷)Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof_________(they)contents.4.(2021浙江)Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionof___________(she),everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.5.（2018年全国III）WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind___________(they)alive.6.(2014全国II)Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!It‘s_________(I)”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.7.(2017·浙江)"ShethoughtIhadhurt___________(I),"saysPahlsson.Part2无提示词连词定语从句定语从句结构一般规律：两个句子，谓语动词数量>=2个，1.句子，________v/be+其他2……名词/代词_________v/be+其他3……名词/代词，_________v/be+其他4……介词_______+其他1.(2022年全国甲卷语法填空)Onthe1,100.Kilometerjourney,themanCaoShengkang,_______________losthiseyesightattheageofeightinacaraccident,crossed40citiesandcountiesinthreeprovince.2.(2022年北京卷)Thatincludescups,bottles,andbags,mostof________areonlygoodforoneuse.3.(2019年全国II)NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,_____________sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.4.(2013安徽卷)MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,_____madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slonghelddreamsetrue.5.(2023全国甲卷)“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,__________alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithissurroundings.”6.(2020年全国高考I卷)Becausethemoon''sbodyblocksdirectradiomunicationwithaprobe,Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot_________itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.结论：当先行词为表抽象地点的名词，如point,situation,case,stage,spot,platform,letter,activity等，若在从句中作状语，用关系副词____________________引导定语从句7.(2014湖南卷)Iamlookingforwardtotheday______mydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.结论：当先行词为地点/时间的名词，找从句的谓语动词，及物动词后面没有宾语就填_______________that,which,who,whom；及物动词有宾语和不及物动词，填__________________where或When8.(2022新高考全国1卷)TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies__________livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.在限制性定语从句中，只用that不用which的情况：先行词是不定代词或被不定代词__________________________________________________________等修饰时;先行词被_____________________________________________________等修饰时先行词是________________________________________________________________________修饰时当先行词_____________________________时9.(2015湖南)Itisatrulydelightfulplace,________looksthesameasitmusthavedone100yearsagowithitswindingstreetsandprettycottages.10.(2022年北京卷)Thatincludescups,bottles,andbags,mostof________areonlygoodforoneuse.在非限制性定语从句中,指物只能用_____________,不能用_________在非限制性定语从句中,介词后面跟人用________,物用_____________11.(2013陕西卷)_______isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.as引导定语从句可放在句首，句中，句末，而which引导定语从句不能放在句首.As常用于固定结构中，如：__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________连词名词性从句名词性从句结构一般规律：两个句子，谓语动词数量>=2个，1.主语从句：（主语从句）+be/动词2.表语从句：_____________________________________________________________________________________3.同位语从句：__________________________________________________________________________________4.宾语从句：_____________________________________________________________________________________（1）从句中缺主、宾或表，填_______________（2）从句中不缺主宾表，缺状语的意义，填________________（3）从句中不缺主宾表，也不缺状语的意义，填______________1.(2022年浙江)Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak__________shecoulddosoremotely;aboutthreequartersofthetime,theyagreed.2.(2021新高考全国1卷)_________issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheoutofthisworldscenes.3.(2019年全国I)Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence_______theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.4.Thetruthwas____________thewaterfromtheBroadStreetpumphadbeeninfectedbywaste.5.(2023新课标全国2卷)TheyalsoneedtobereadytogiveinterviewsinEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.Thisis______theyneedanEnglishtrainer.6.(2015全国II)Asnaturalarchitects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly_______thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.7.(2015湖南)Youhavetoknow_________you'regoingifyouaretoplanthebestwayofgettingThere8.(湖南2010)Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew ____________shewassoangry.9.Hiscapabilityhasneverbeenindoubt;thequestionis_____________heispreparedtoputefforts.10.IwenttoJoker'sconcertyesterday.Beforemyvisit,Ireallyhadthedoubt_________itwouldbeworthmytimeandeffortbecauseofthehotweatherandnotbeingeasytobuyaticket.11.(2015北京)Itrulybelieve______________beautyesfromwithin.连词并列句1.(2021新高考卷)Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure

____________offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.2.(2021年1月浙江)Inastudyof33yearsoftrendsinBodyMassIndex（体重指数）across200countriesthescientistsfoundthatpeopleworldwidearegettingheavier____________thatmostoftheriseisduetogainsinBMTinruralareas.3.(2020年1月浙江)It'salsothattheyareonaveragehealthier

____________

moreproductiveforlonger.Therefore,theycanworkforlonger,consumemoreandingeneralbeaboosttotheeconomy.4.(2023全国乙卷)Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,____________somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodbination.5.(2023新课标全国I卷)Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhethertobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),__________toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.6.(2021浙江)AlthoughMarylovedflowers,_________shenorherhusbandwasknownasagardener.7.(2021全国甲卷)Mybikewasoldandshaky______didthejob.8.(2019全国II)IworknotbecauseIhaveto,_________becauseIwantto.”9.(2014全国I)Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays________evenafewmonths.连词状语从句1.(2020年全国3)_____________heaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary（传奇的）artist,theysmiledand

pointeddowntheriver.2.(百师联盟2023届高三一轮复习联考(二)新高考Ⅱ卷)Poolingcollectivewisdomor"JiSiGuangYi”,oneofChineseidioms，canbetterensuresuccess,remindingpeopletohumblylistentoothers’advice_____________theymakemajordecisions.3.(2015陕西卷)Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimehere_____________yougettoknoweveryoneelse.4.(2015浙江卷)Just________asinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.5.(2015安徽卷)___________________scientistshavelearnedalotabouttheuniverse,thereismuchwestilldon’tknow.6.(2016天津卷)____________theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.介词本身用法介词后面常跟：复数名词/不可数名词，代词宾格1.(2021全国甲)Itwasbuiltoriginallytoprotectthecity_________

theTangdynastyandhasnowbeenpletelyrestored(修复).2.(2023浙江1月)ThankstoBeijing’slonghistory________capitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociatedwithhistoric