学高中英语 unit 1 section 4 Unit Revision练习 新人教版必修2

【成才之路】-学年高中英语unit1section4UnitRevision练习新人教版必修2Ⅰ.阅读表达阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题(请注意每个小题后面的词数要求)。(·天津市第一百中学第一次月考)ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine­year­oldAlmieRosetoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbicycle.AsChristmasdrewnearer,herdreamforabicycleseemedtofade(逐渐消失),forshedidn'tmentionitagain.Weboughtsomebeautifulstorybooksforherandthoughtshewouldbehappytoseethem.However,onDecember24,shesaidthatshewantedabikemorethananythingelse.Itwasjusttoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandparkingpresentstillmidnight.Sotherewasnotimetobuyabicycleforourlittlegirl.Thinkingshewouldfeelunhappywiththegiftwegaveher,wefeltsad.Wedidn'tknowwhattodo.Suddenlymyhusbandhadagoodidea.“WhatifImakealittlebicycleoutofclay(泥)andwriteanotetotellherthatshecouldtradetheclaymodelinforarealbike？”Myhusbandasked.Iagreed.Sohespentthenextfourhourspatientlyworkingwithclaytomakeatinybike.OnChristmasmorning,wewereexcitedforAlmietoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,sheopeneditandreadthenotealoud.Thensheasked,“DoesthismeanthatIcantradeinthisbikethatDaddymademeforarealone？”Smiling,Isaid,“Yes.”Almiehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,“IwillnevertradeinthisbeautifulbicyclethatDaddymadeforme.I'dratherkeepthisthangetarealbike.”Hearingthis,Igaveherabighug(拥抱)．文章大意：文章讲述Rose希望圣诞节收到一辆自行车。父母没有给她买自行车，因为他们认为Rose可能对自行车失去了兴趣，为了满足女儿的愿望，爸爸决定给她做个粘土的自行车让她去换个新的，但是Rose决定保留这个粘土自行车，不要新的自行车。1．WhatdidRosehopetogetonChristmasDay?________________________________________________________________________答案：Shehopestogetanewbicycle.细节理解题。从第一段的句子：ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine­year­oldAlmieRosetoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbicycle.可知Rose希望圣诞节收到一辆自行车。Shehopestogetanewbicycle.2．Whydidn'tRose'sparentsbuyabicycleforher?________________________________________________________________________答案：BecausetheythoughtAlmiemighthavelostinterestingettingabicycle.细节理解题。从第二段的句子：AsChristmasdrewnearer,herdreamforabicycleseemedtofade(逐渐消失),forshedidn'tmentionitagain.可知父母没有给她买自行车，因为他们认为Rose可能对自行车失去了兴趣：BecausetheythoughtAlmiemighthavelostinterestingettingabicycle.3．WhatdidRose'sfatherdecidetodothen?________________________________________________________________________答案：Hedecidedtomakealittlebicycleoutofclayandaskhertotradeinitwithhimforarealone.细节理解题。从第四段的句子：Suddenlymyhusbandhadagoodidea.“WhatifImakealittlebicycleoutofclay(泥)andwriteanotetotellherthatshecouldtradetheclaymodelinforarealbike？”可知Rose的爸爸决定给她做个粘土的自行车让她去换个新的：Hedecidedtomakealittlebicycleoutofclayandaskhertotradeinitwithhimforarealone.4．WhendidRoseopentheboxandreadthenoteinaloudvoice?________________________________________________________________________答案：OnChristmasmorning.细节理解题。从第五段的句子：OnChristmasmorning,wewereexcitedforAlmietoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,sheopeneditandreadthenotealoud.可知Rose是在圣诞节的早上打开盒子大声朗读便条的。填OnChristmasmorning.5．WhatdoweknowfromRose'swordsinthelastparagraph?________________________________________________________________________答案：Rosewasgreatlymovedbywhatherfatherhaddoneforher.推理题。从最后一段的句子：Almiehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,“IwillnevertradeinthisbeautifulbicyclethatDaddymadeforme.可知Rose看到爸爸的礼物很感动：Rosewasgreatlymovedbywhatherfatherhaddoneforher.Ⅱ.六选五根据短文内容，从A­F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项是多余项。(·宁波市期末)A．Beyourself.B．Behumorous.C．Haveabigheart.D．Don'ttrytobepopular.E．Reduceyoursenseofyourownvalue.F．Thinkofothersmorethanyourself.SecretsofBeingPopularTobehonest,mostpeoplelikedtoberespectedandadmiredbyotherpeople.Thesearesomesuggestionswhichcanhelpyouwinpopularitynaturally:1．________Itisabigmistaketrytobelikedbyallpeople.Whenyouwanttoimpressotherpeopleandpleasethem,itisimpossibletoavoidinsincerepraise.Thiswillimpresspeopleforashorttime,butitcannotbecontinuedforalongtime.Youhavetobasefriendshiponbeingyournaturalselfandavoidalwaystryingtowinotherpeople'srespectandadmiration.2．________Peopleappreciatethosewhoareconsiderateofothers.Ifyouonlytalkaboutyourselfandyourachievements,peoplewilltrytoavoidyou.Peoplenaturallyrespectthosewhoarewillingtospendtimelisteningtoothers.Onlywhenweputotherpeople'sneedsbeforeourowncanwebecomewellreceivedbythem.3．________Thereisnoneedtopretendtobesomeoneyouareactuallynot.Ifyouaresatisfiedwithwhoyouare,youwillallowyournaturalqualitiestobenoticedbyotherpeople,andthisiswhatwillnaturallyattractthem.Allrealhappinessandsuccesscomefrominside.Besides,peoplewilllikeyouonlywhenyouacceptyourself.4．________Learntobegenerousandforgivingwhenyoudealwithotherpeople.Forgettheirsmallmistakes,butappreciatetheirgoodpoints.Ifyougooutofyourwaytoappreciatethegoodqualitiesofothers,thenpeoplewillbegintolikeyourgenerousspiritandbefriendlywithyou.5．________Somepeopletrytoimpresspeoplebyappearingtobewiseandtalkingallabouttheirownachievements.Butwhenyouenlargeyoursenseofyourownvalue,youonlyincreaseyourpopularitywithyourself.Ifyoureallydogoodthings,thereisnoneedforyoutomakeyourwonderfulperformanceknowntothepublicyourself.Otherswilldoitforyou.文章大意：本文主要讲述的是让自己受到别人欢迎的5个具体的建议。1．D根据本段第一句Itisabigmistaketrytobelikedbyallpeople可知我们不可能让自己被所有人所喜欢。这也是不可能的事情，所以D项内容符合上下文。2．F根据本段最后一句Onlywhenweputotherpeople'sneedsbeforeourowncanwebecomewellreceivedbythem.可知当我们把别人的需要放在自己的需要之前的时候，我们才会受到别人的欢迎。3．A根据本段第一句Thereisnoneedtopretendtobesomeoneyouareactuallynot.可知我们不要为了让别人喜欢自己而把自己假装成另外一个人。也就是说我们要做真正的自己。4．C根据本段第一句Learntobegenerousandforgivingwhenyoudealwithotherpeople.可知当我们和别人相处的时候，我们要学会慷慨和原谅别人，也就是说要有宽广的胸怀。故C正确。5．E根据本句Butwhenyouenlargeyoursenseofyourownvalue,youonlyincreaseyourpopularitywithyourself.Ifyoureallydogoodthings,thereisnoneedforyoutomakeyourwonderfulperformanceknowntothepublicyourself.Otherswilldoitforyou.可知我们不要夸大自己的作用。故E项符合段落大意。Ⅲ.任务型读写阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。(注意：每个空格只填一个单词)Somepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmodernsociety,andweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlife.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?Inthisfast­pacedworld,manyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritize(优先考虑)caring,sharingandgenerosityinlifeandwork,modernpeopleseemtobemoreself­absorbedandself­concerned.Modernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflife.Theysaythatitisajungleoutthere.Tosurvive,youhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy.Obviouslygreedandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompany,employeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherposition,evenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct.Itisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences.Inspiteofcommonpractice,itishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishness,bothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedarelativelymoreisolatedlifeandfacedlesspressurecomparedwiththeirmoderncounterparts.Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswereither.Somepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheopposite.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetooselfish.Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofamutuallybeneficialrelationship.Inconclusion,modernpeopleappeartobemoreself­centeredthanthoseinthepastduetostrongoutsidepressure.However,weshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerousandtobuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers.AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish？MaincomparisonsContexts__1__arechanging.Inthepastpeopleputcaring,sharingandgenerosityinthefirst__2__.Nowadays,peopleseemtobemore__3__aboutthemselves.__4__arechangingtoo.Peopleinthepastappearedtobemodestandself­effacing(谦让的)．Theauthor'sunderstanding Peoplemaystrivetoachievetheirown__5__atthepriceoftheircoworkers.__6__forthechangesinauthor'seyesFierce__7__andgreat__8__onmodernpeoplemayberesponsibleforthechanges.Theauthor's__9__towardstopicArelationshipwhichcan__10__twosidesshouldbeestablished.答案：1.Values2.place3.concerned4.Behaviors5．goals6.Rpetition8.pressure9．attitude10.benefitⅣ.情景对话根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项。(·甘肃会宁五中期中)—Hi,MrWhite!HowwasyourtriptotheUnitedStates?—Itwaswo