2024-2025学年冀教版小升初英语试卷及答案指导

2024-2025学年冀教版英语小升初自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力原文：W:Goodmorning,everyone.Canyoupleaseintroduceyourselves?M:Hello.MynameisLiMing.IamfromHebeiProvince.Q:Whatisthenameoftheboy?A.LiMingB.LiHuaC.WangWeiD.ZhangSanAnswer:A

Explanation:Theboyintroduceshimselfas“LiMing,”sothecorrectanswerisA.2、听力原文：W:Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime,ZhangPeng?M:Iliketoplayfootball.It’smyfavoritesport.Q:WhatdoesZhangPengliketodoinhisfreetime?A.PlaybasketballB.PlayfootballC.PlaychessD.ReadbooksAnswer:B

Explanation:ZhangPengstatesthatplayingfootballishisfavoritesport,sothecorrectanswerisB.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatisthestudent’sfavoritesubject?

A)Math

B)Science

C)English

D)ArtAnswer:C

Explanation:ThestudentmentionsthattheyreallyenjoylearningEnglish,whichindicatestheirfavoritesubjectisEnglish.4、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsyouhear.Question:Theteacherasksthestudentto_______thebooktoclasstomorrow.Blank:_______Answer:bring

Explanation:Thestudentrespondswith“Yes,Iwillbringthebooktoclasstomorrow,”whichisthephrasethatfillsintheblank.5.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob.Theyarediscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion:WhatisAlice’splanforthisweekend?A.Shewillgoshoppingwithhermother.B.Shewillvisithergrandparentsinthecountryside.C.Shewillstayathomeandstudyforherexams.Answer:B.Shewillvisithergrandparentsinthecountryside.Explanation:Intheconversation,Alicementions,“IthinkI’llgovisitmygrandparentsinthecountrysidethisweekend.”Thisindicatesthatherplanistovisithergrandparents,whichmatchesoptionB.6.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,andthenanswerthequestion:Whatsubjectdoesthestudentwanttoimprovein?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishAnswer:C.EnglishExplanation:Inthedialogue,thestudentsays,“IreallyneedtoworkonmyEnglishskills.”ThisindicatesthatthestudentwantstoimproveinthesubjectofEnglish,whichmatchesoptionC.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Thestudentisaskingabouttheduedateforthescienceproject.Student:“Hi,ProfessorSmith.Iwaswonderingwhenthescienceprojectisdue?”Teacher:“It’sdueonthe__________.Makesureyouhaveallthenecessaryinformationgatheredbythen.”Answer:__________Explanation:Theteachermentionsaspecificdayastheduedateforthescienceproject.Thestudentisaskingforthisinformation,sothemissingwordshouldbeadate,suchas“15th”or“the20th.”8.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.FriendA:“Hey,areyoufreethisweekend?”FriendB:“Yes,Iam.Howaboutwego__________?”FriendA:“Thatsoundsgreat!Iwasthinkingofgoingtothebeach.”Answer:__________Explanation:Thesecondfriendissuggestinganactivitytodotogetherovertheweekend.Themissingwordshouldbeanactivity,suchas“hiking,”“swimming,”or“picnicking.”Thedialogueindicatesthatbothfriendsareinterestedinspendingtimetogether,sotheactivityshouldbesomethingenjoyableandsuitableforaweekendouting.9.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.W:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairyesterday?M:Itwasgreat!Igottopresentmyprojectonrenewableenergysourcestothewholeclass.Q:WhatdidJohnpresentatthescienceprojectfair?A:Johnpresentedhisprojectonrenewableenergysources.解析：ThisquestionasksaboutthecontentofJohn’spresentation.TheconversationclearlystatesthatJohnpresentedaprojectonrenewableenergysources,sothecorrectansweris“Johnpresentedhisprojectonrenewableenergysources.”10.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectword.M:Hi,Lily.Didyouseethenewmovie“TheTimeTraveler”thatcameoutlastweekend?W:Yes,Idid.Itwasreallyinteresting,butIthoughttheendingwasabitconfusing.M:Metoo.Thescientistinthemoviesaidsomethingaboutparalleluniverses,butI’mnotsurewhatthatmeans.Q:Whatdidthescientistinthemovietalkabout?A:Thescientistinthemovietalkedaboutparalleluniverses.解析：Thisquestionasksaboutthetopicthescientistinthemoviediscussed.Thedialoguementionsthatthescientistspokeaboutparalleluniverses,sothecorrectansweris“Thescientistinthemovietalkedaboutparalleluniverses.”11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexandJamie,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.AlexandJamieareplanningtogotothemoviestogether.Jamieisnotinterestedingoingoutthisweekend.Theyarebothgoingtovisittheirgrandparents.Answer:BExplanation:TheconversationindicatesthatJamieisnotfeelingwellandpreferstostayhome,whichmeanstheyarenotgoingoutthisweekend.ThecorrectanswerisB)Jamieisnotinterestedingoingoutthisweekend.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolproject.Theteacherisaskingthestudentabouttheprogressoftheirwork.Choosethecorrectanswer.Thestudenthasfinishedtheprojectandiswaitingforfeedback.Thestudenthasnotstartedtheprojectyet.Thestudenthascompletedmostoftheprojectbutneedsmoretime.Answer:CExplanation:Theteachermentionsthatthestudenthasdonealotofworkontheprojectbuttherearestillafewsectionsthatneedtobefinished.Thisindicatesthatthestudenthascompletedmostoftheprojectbutneedsmoretime.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC)Thestudenthascompletedmostoftheprojectbutneedsmoretime.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、ThefollowingsentenceiswrittencorrectlyaccordingtoEnglishgrammar.Whichoneisit?A.Sheisgoingtothestore.B.Shegonetothestore.C.Shewenttothestore.D.Shehasgonetothestore.答案：A

解析：选项A是正确的，因为它是现在进行时态的陈述句。选项B缺少助动词，选项C是过去时态，而选项D是现在完成时态，但根据题目要求，现在进行时态是正确的选择。2、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissittingonthe_.A.tableB.chairC.sofaD.bed答案：A

解析：选项A是正确的，因为“table”是放置物品的平面家具，猫坐在桌子上是符合常识的。选项B、C和D都是家具，但通常猫不会坐在椅子、沙发或床上，所以A是最合适的选择。3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwas___________ontheroofofthehouse.A.layingB.layingdownC.lyingD.lyingdownAnswer:C.lyingExplanation:Thecorrectformtodescribethecat’spositionontheroofis“lying,”whichmeanstorestinahorizontalposition.“Laying”isthegerundformoftheverb“lay”andisusedforactions,while“lyingdown”isaphrasalverbmeaningtositorlieinahorizontalposition.4、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.A.She___________thebookyesterday.B.She___________thebookyesterdaymorning.C.She___________thebookyesterdayafternoon.D.She___________thebookyesterdayevening.Answer:A.She___________thebookyesterday.Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.Thecorrectsentencestructureforasimplepasttensesentenceis“Subject+verbpasttense+object.”Sincethesentencedoesnotspecifyatimeofday,optionAisthemostappropriatechoice.Theotheroptionsincludespecifictimesofday,whicharenotnecessaryforthepasttensestructure.5、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatwassittingonthe_andlookingoutofthewindow.tablechairfloorbedAnswer:B)chairExplanation:Thephrase“sittingon”suggestsapieceoffurniturewhereacatmightsit.Amongtheoptions,“chair”isthemostappropriateascatsoftensitonchairstolookoutofwindows.6、Selectthecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.IfIhadknownabouttheparty,I____________there.wouldhavegonegoamgoingwentAnswer:A)wouldhavegoneExplanation:Thesentenceisexpressingahypotheticalsituation,whichisapastconditionwithapresentorfutureresult.Thecorrectverbformforexpressingthisis“wouldhave+pastparticiple,”hence“wouldhavegone.”7.Thefollowingsentencehasamissingword.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence.Iwas_______(A)surprised(B)excited(C)happy(D)tiredwhenIsawthegift.Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentencesuggestsanemotionalreactiontoseeingagift.“Surprised”isthemostappropriatechoicetoconveyasuddenandunexpectedfeelingupondiscoveringthegift,asopposedtotheotheroptionswhichimplymoreconsistentorplannedemotions.8.Choosethesentencethatdoesnotfollowthecorrectformoftheverb“do.”A.Theydonotdotheirhomeworkeveryday.B.Shedoesnotlikedoingherchores.C.Wedonotgotothecinemaonweekends.D.Hedoesnotknowhowtodothemathproblem.Answer:B

Explanation:InEnglish,thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths.OptionBusesthepresentcontinuoustense(“doingherchores”),whichisincorrectfordescribingageneralaction.Theotheroptionscorrectlyusethepresentsimpletense(“donotdo,”“donotgo,”“doesnotknow”).9.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthecorrectsubject-verbagreement?A.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.B.Thechildrenbeplayinginthepark.C.Thechildrenarebeingplayinginthepark.D.Thechildrenisplayinginthepark.Answer:AExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecause“Thechildren”isapluralnoun,andtheverb“areplaying”correctlyagreeswiththepluralsubject.10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat___________outofthewindow.A.isjumpedB.jumpedC.hasjumpedD.hadjumpedAnswer:BExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethesentencedescribesanactionthathappenedinthepast.Thesimplepasttense“jumped”isappropriateforthiscontext.11、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?A.breadB.meatC.headD.breakfastAnswer:B.meatExplanation:Inthisquestion,wearelookingatthepronunciationofthe‘ea’ineachword.OptionsA(bread),C(head),andD(breakfast)allhavethe‘ea’pronouncedas/ɛ/(ashort‘e’sound).However,inoptionB(meat),the‘ea’ispronouncedas/iː/(along‘e’sound).Thus,thewordthathasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpartis“meat.”12、IfyouwanttotellsomeonethatyouusuallygototheparkonSundays,whichsentencewouldyouuse?A.IoftengototheparkonSundays.B.IsometimesgototheparkonSundays.C.InevergototheparkonSundays.D.IseldomgototheparkonSundays.Answer:A.IoftengototheparkonSundays.Explanation:Thequestionaskshowtoexpressaregularhabitorroutine.“Often”indicatesthatsomethinghappensfrequently,butnotalways,whichissuitablefordescribingausualactivity.Theotheroptionssuggestlessfrequency(“sometimes”)orevennon-occurrence(“never,”“seldom”),whichdonotmatchthestatementthatyouusuallygototheparkonSundays.Therefore,thecorrectchoiceis“IoftengototheparkonSundays.”三、完型填空（10分）Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Benisaneight-year-oldboywholovesreading.Everyweekend,hevisitsthelocallibrarywithhismother.Lastmonth,hefoundabookaboutspaceexploration.Hewasfascinatedbytheimagesofdistantplanetsandstars.Sincethen,Benhasbecomeveryinterestedinastronomy.1.Benvisitsthelibrarywithhis__________.A.fatherB.motherC.sisterD.friend2.ThebookBenfoundwasabout__________.A.animalsB.spaceexplorationC.historyD.cooking3.Benwas__________bytheimagesinthebook.A.disappointedB.surprisedC.fascinatedD.bored4.Ben’sinterestinastronomyhas__________sincehereadthebook.A.decreasedB.remainedthesameC.increasedD.disappeared5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutBen?A.Helikestoread.B.Heisinterestedinspace.C.Hedislikesthelibrary.D.Heiseightyearsold.Answers:1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:“MyFirstDayatWillowPrimarySchool”ItwasabrightandsunnymorningasIwalkedthroughthegatesofWillowPrimarySchoolforthefirsttime.Theairwasfilledwiththesoundsofchildrenlaughingandchatting,andIcouldsmellfreshlycutgrass.Iwasnervousbutalsoexcitedtostartmynewadventure.AsIenteredtheclassroom,Isawrowsofdesksneatlyarranged,andcolorfulpostersdecoratingthewalls.Myteacher,Ms.

Green,greetedmewithawarmsmileandshowedmewheretosit.Sheexplainedthatwewouldbelearningaboutdifferentcountriesaroundtheworldthisterm,startingwithAustralia.Duringbreaktime,Imadesomenewfriendswhosharedmylovefordrawingandreading.Wesattogetherunderabigoaktreeandtalkedaboutourfavoritebooksandmovies.Bytheendoftheday,Ifeltmoreconfidentandwaslookingforwardtotomorrow.Questions:1.HowdidthenarratorfeelontheirfirstdayatWillowPrimarySchool?A)OnlynervousB)OnlyexcitedC)NervousandexcitedD)Scaredandunhappy2.Whatsubjectwerethestudentsgoingtolearnaboutduringthenarrator’sfirstterm?A)MathematicsB)HistoryC)Geography,focusingondifferentcountriesD)Science3.Wheredidthenarratorandtheirnewfriendsspendtheirbreaktime?A)